Unit 5 words and expressions

Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa Modern Hero
Period 1 Words and expressions
Aims:
1．Ability aims: 1). Master the floowing words and expressions. quality; active; mean; generous; devote; fight; found; equal; principle; vote; attack ; etc 2). To Know about the following phrases: out of work; in trouble; blow up; as a matter of fact; turn to 2. Knowledge aims quality; active; mean; generous; devote; fight; found; equal; principle; vote; attack ; etc
4. generous a. 慷慨的；大方的
be generous with sth不吝啬某物 e.g. He is generous with his time.
be generous of sb to do sth It was generous of her to contribute so much money. be generous in doing sth be generous to sb
5.devote vt.(与to 连用)献身，专心于 _________adj 忠实的，深爱着的 devoted _________n. devotion 奉献 ___________ ［搭配］把……用在/献给…… devote ... to ... be devoted to ___________ ［搭配］专心于，忠诚于

out of fashion
不时兴
过时 无法修葺
out of date
out of repair
out of sight, out of mind.
眼不见，心不烦
16.hopeful adj
怀有希望的
be/feel/become hopeful about/of --对---抱有希望 be hopeful that 希望 Are you hopeful about your future? We should feel hopeful of our success. We are hopeful that our our dream will come true.
3. active adj 积极的,活跃的 actively adv activity n be active in 在----方面很积极活跃 take an active part in 积极参加---He is active in sports. She used to take an active part in physical labor.
2. mean adj 吝啬的 ， 自私的，卑鄙的 be mean to sb 对某人吝啬，自私，卑鄙 It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做---真卑鄙 be mean with/over/about sth 对---很吝啬 He is mean to everyone. It is mean of you to tease her. He is mean about money . means n. 手段，方法 meaning n. 意思，意义,含义 mean vt. 意指， 意味着，意思是 mean doing sth . 意味着 mean to do sth .打算 had meant to do sth = meant to have done sth 本打算做某事

make sense
a sense of responsibility/duty
make sense of
sense of hearing
3. radiation n. 辐射，放射线 radiate v. (使品质或情感) 显出，流露；（使热、光、能量）辐射，放射，发散e.g. Kindness radiated from her.她显得很友善。The log fire radiated a warm cosy glow.燃烧的圆木发出温暖舒适的光。
16.operator n.电话接线员；操作员 operate v.操作，运营，做手术 operation n.操作，运营，手术in operation 在运作中come into operation 开始工作put sth into operation 把。。付诸实施
17.delay vi.& vt.推迟;延期(做某事) vt.耽误;耽搁 n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟
2.sense of touch触觉
sense of smell/ taste/sight/hearing 嗅觉/ 味觉/视觉/听觉a sense of responsibility(duty)/direction/humour/achievement/belonging/ satisfaction /loss 责任感/方向感/幽默感/成就感/归属感/满足感/失落感common sense 常识make sense 有意义，讲得通make sense of 弄懂…的意思
delay doing sth 推迟做某事without delay毫不耽搁地1. Nothing could have saved him even if he had been tended without delay.即使他当时得到了及时的救护，他的生命也无法挽救2. Some companies often delay paying their bills.

30. respectively /rɪ'spektɪvlɪ/ adv.分别；各自；依次为 • Julie and Mark, aged 17 and 19 respectively. 朱莉和马克，年龄分别
为17岁和19岁 • What do they mean respectively?它们各自是什么意思? 31. respective /rɪ'spektɪv/ adj.分别的；各自的 [区分]respected adj.受人尊敬的respectable值得尊重的，体面的
26. tease /tiːz/ vi. & vt. 取笑(某人)；揶揄；逗弄 n. 玩笑
tease sb about sth 其他表达：laugh at; play tricks on ; make fun of ; play a joke
on ;make a fool of
I used to get teased about my name. 过去别人总拿我的名字开玩笑
27. haiku /'haiku:/ n.俳句 28. syllable /'sɪləb(ə)l/ n.音节 29. format /'fɔːmæt/ n.格式；总体安排；(出版物的)版式 vt. 格式化
They've brought out the magazine in a new format. 他们用新的版式出版这杂志。
13. billygoat n.公山羊 14. bull /bʊl/ n.公牛 15. recite /rɪ'saɪt/ vt.背诵；吟诵；列举
recitation /ˌresɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 背诵，详述
He was very fond of writing and reciting poetry. 他很喜欢写诗、背诗。