往年高考英语时态语态真题汇编

高二动词时态和语态高考真题练习1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned2. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out4. -kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?-Wel l, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take5.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid6. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did7. I feel so excited . At this time tomorrow morning I ____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB.will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown8.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.9..They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt10.—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying11. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _____.A .wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t12. ---Have you heard about that fire in the maeket ?----- Yes, fortunately no one ______.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt13. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed14. The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told15. ---Did you ask Sophia for help?---I ______ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t16. The three of us _______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel17. The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them untilthree later.A．were put B. was put C. put D. has put18. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbersbefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum19. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because everystep ”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed20. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving21. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts22.一When did the computer crash?一This morning, while I ____the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted23. — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up24. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____that plan after theunpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than whenhe________.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start26. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____ someEuropean partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met27. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated28. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,______some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept29. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past fivehours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing30. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano forme ?----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A.don’t playB.wasn’t playing C haven’t played D hadn’t played31. “The moment ______ soon”, he thought to himself , waiting nervously.A. came B .has come C. was coming D. is coming32. Close the door of fear behind you , and you ____ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B .have seen C. will see D. are seeing33. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made34.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be35. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain36.Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before theSecond World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted37.Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working38.— Bob has gone to California. — Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving39.— That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking40. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued41.Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed42.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize43. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating44.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into theoffice during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking45.—I hear you __ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working46. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting47. －Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved48.—I didn’t as k for the name list. Why ___on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed49. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had givenst month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19(2011四川卷)9. All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated20(2011四川卷)19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested 21(2011辽宁卷)28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22(2011辽宁卷)34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated23(2011天津卷)3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24(2011天津卷)4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25(2011陕西卷)12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26(2011重庆卷)21. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27(2011重庆卷)31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming28(2011湖南卷)22. —John, what _____in your hand?—Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29(2011湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30(2011湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31(2011湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made1.（10上海28）Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had2.（10上海31）The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.（10福建28）Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for themoney-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4.（10福建28）–Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5.（10安徽28）----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.（10安徽34）----We’ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all t he timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.（10湖南24）This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.（10湖南27）I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.（10湖南31）I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10.（10湖南34）I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11.（10江西30）Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12.（10山东29）The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid13 .Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.（10天津4）We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.（10天津10）Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.（10四川11）In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with17.（10四川16）——When shall we restart our business?——Not until we our plan．A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished 18．（10四川18）You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected 19.（10全国I 21）—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20.（10全国I 25）When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.（10全国I 32）The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.（10江苏23）—why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.（10江苏30）—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.（10陕西21）I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.（10陕西24）It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26.（10全国II 9）Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn27.（10全国II 15）Linda make sure the tables ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.（10全国II 19）Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing29.（10湖北78）Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________（未证实）yet. (prove)30.（10辽宁24）Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?” in Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone31.（10辽宁30）I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done32.（10北京22）In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.（10北京24）--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.（10北京26）--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35.（10北京28）It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36.（10重庆24）The book has been translated into thirty languages since iton the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes37.（10重庆29）The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.（10重庆31）-----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking39.（10浙江5）If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten Dwill be eating 40．（10浙江15）For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of2010-2012动词时态和语态高考真题练习Answers :2012 1-5CABBA 6-10 DADAC 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 AACCD21-25CBABC 26-30DDADC 31-32 DC2011 1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABD 16-20 BCDBD 21-25 BDBDD26-30DBBDD 31-D2010 1-5 BDDAB 6-10DABBD 11-15 DADBC 16-20 ADDAB 21-25CDCAD26-30BCA_A31-35BADDA36-40 CADDB。

十年高考【2002-2011】英语分类汇编----动词时态和语态-动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点：1.对下列十种时态的考查：一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来时2.既考查时态又考查语态；3.考查动词的及物与不及物；4.考查主动形式表示被动意义；5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题；6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。

2011全国卷,23Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made答案C考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。

”前句表示现在的情况make no sense，后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。

一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。

is making 和has made表示具体的动作过程，故不选。

因此选C。

2011全国卷,24I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be答案A考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。

”句前wasn’t su re表明说话的起点是过去时，was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。

2011全国卷,29When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案A考点考查动词的时态。

专题06 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致1.（2023年新高考II卷）As a little girl, I ________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.2.（2023年浙江卷1月）Citizens of higher social classes (permit)to live closer to the center of the circles.3. （2023年浙江卷1月）The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often______ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).1.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷语法填空) The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ________ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷语法填空) After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP ________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.3. (2022年全国高考新高考II卷语法填空) Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___43___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.4. （2022年浙江卷1月）But Cobb and others ________ (be) now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ________ (change) their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. （所给词的适当形式填空）5. （2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics — many of the climate scientists ________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. (所给词的适当形式填空)6.（2022年浙江卷1月）Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane________(view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information. （所给词的适当形式填空）7.（2022年浙江卷6月）When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” he ________ (notice)her smile right away. ”8.（2022年北京卷）This has been adopted to ensure easier detection of gas leaks. Gas naturally ________ (have) no recognizable smell.9.（2022年天津卷）Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed10.（2022年天津卷）Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing1. （2021年新高考I卷）You can’t help wondering how hard it________ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. (所给词的适当形式填空）2. （2021新课标II卷）Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I’d send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ________ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. (所给词的适当形式填空)3. （2021年浙江卷6月）It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Pohomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the publie. （所给词的适当形式填空）4. （2021年浙江卷1月）Mary’s niece wrote, “The little home ________(paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it.” (所给词的适当形式填空)5. （2021年浙江卷1月）After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and________ (sell) most of their furniture. （所给词的适当形式填空）6. （2021年浙江卷1月）It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, anda BMI of between 19 and 25 ________ (consider) healthy.(所给词的适当形式填空）7. （2021年浙江卷1月）The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain ________ (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men.(所给词的适当形式填空）8. （2021年北京高考）As it ________ (connect) things, your brain turns them into a story, and you get a dream.9. （2021年北京卷）There ________(be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, caused largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations. （所给词的适当形式填空）10.（2021年天津卷）Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozen computer companies.A. has offeredB. has been offeredC. had offeredD. had been offered。

优秀资料 欢迎下载 20XX年高考英语试卷分类汇编之动词时态语态类单选 1. 20XX年高考英语【安徽卷】24. I’m calling about the apartment you ______ the other day. Could you tell me more about it? A. advertised B. had advertised C. are advertising D. will advertise 24. A。本题考查动词时态。此题的解题关键是句中的时间状语the other day，这个时间状语跟一般过去时态连用，没有例外。 【句意】我在电话咨询你前几天登广告的公寓。可以再告诉我一些信息吗？ 【小窍门】做动词时态题，很重要的一个方法就是找出句中的时间状语。 2. 20XX年高考英语【北京卷】23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ______ into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been made . B. was made C. has been made D. would be made 23. C。本题考查动词的时态。本题的解题关键是后面的时间状语over the past years，这种时间状态，通常都是跟现在完成时态连用的，因此锁定答案。 【拓展】现在完成时态有两种用法，其中一种是表示一个动作从过去的某个时候发生，一直延续到现在，此时，经常使用的时间状语有：so far，up to/till now，for …years，since…，over/in/during the past … years，等等。 【句意】在过去的几年中，莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》已经被制作成至少十部不同的电影。 3. 20XX年高考英语【北京卷】25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad ______ late? --- No, Swiss Air is usually on time. A. were B. will be C. would be D. have been 25. B。本题考查动词的时态。从句意看，是对将来情况的一种推测，故应该用一般将来时态。 【句意】—你认为爸妈会晚到吗？—不，瑞士航班总是准点。 4. 20XX年高考英语【北京卷】28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl ______ us. A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect 28. B。本题考查动词的时态。既然是让人家快点，那别人就一定是正在等，因此锁定正确答案。 【句意】快点！Mark和Carol正在等我们呢。 5. 20XX年高考英语【北京卷】32. --- So what is the procedure? --- All the applicants ______ before a final decision is made by the authority. 优秀资料 欢迎下载 A. interview B. are interviewing C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed 32. C。本题考查动词的时态语态。从语态看，申请者是被面试，排除选项A，B；从时态看，既然是程序，那就应该用一般现在时来表达，排除选项D。 【句意】—程序如何？—权威部门做出最终决定之前，所有的申请者都要接受面试。 6. 20XX年高考英语【福建卷】23. The famous musician, as well as his students, ____ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited 23. B。本题考查时态及主谓一致。主语是单数，尽管后面跟有介词或介词词组作附属修饰语，谓语动词仍用单数形式。排除A和C；2012 Taipei Flower Expo是一个过去的时间，动作已经发生，和现在没有关系，没必要用现在完成时，排除D。 【句意】这个著名的音乐家和他的学生被邀请在20XX年的台北花展上演出。 7. 20XX年高考英语【福建卷】26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years. A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking 26. D。本题考查动词时态。A是一般过去时，B是现在进行时，C是一般现在时，D是现在完成进行时over the last three years.常用于完成时，所以选D。 【句意】这个女孩很喜欢运动，在过去的三年时间一直坚持每周上两次羽毛球兴趣班。 8. 20XX年高考英语【湖南卷】22．“What do you want to be？” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh，I________ president，” said the boy, with a smile. A．have been B．am C．was D．will be 22. D。考查动词时态。从题干want可判断出本题考查一般将来时。解题技巧：要善于在语境明确时态，如;want, intend, plan, mean, expect等表示计划打算的动词，隐含着将来意义。 【句意】“你长大了想干什么？”Crawford先生问道，男孩笑着说：“我想当总统。” 9. 20XX年高考英语【湖南卷】24．Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us. A．bothers B．had bothered C．would bother D．bothered 24. A。考查动词时态。解题思路：从状语around two o’clock every night可判断出，本句要用一般现在时，will start表示现在的趋势而非将来时，故选择A。 优秀资料 欢迎下载 【句意】每晚两点左右，他总是开始说梦话，多少总会打搅我们。 10. 20XX年高考英语【湖南卷】26．If nothing ________， the oceans will turn into fish deserts. A．does B．had been done C．will do D．is done 26. D。考查动词时态语态——一般现在时的被动语态。解题思路：根据”主将从现”原则, if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，排除B、C；nothing做主语，和do构成动宾关系，排除A，选择D。 【句意】如果不采取措施，海洋将成为鱼类的沙漠（海洋鱼类资源面临枯竭）。 11. 20XX年高考英语【湖南卷】27．—Have you heard about the recent election? —Sure, it ________the only thing on the news for the last three days. A．would be B．is C．has been D．will be 27. C。考查动词时态——现在完成时。从上文have you heard判断是现在范畴的时态，for the last three days是现在完成时的标志词，故选择C。 12. 20XX年高考英语【湖南卷】34．—I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday aftermoon. —I'm so sorry, But I ________ my homework. A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing 34. B。考查动词时态——过去进行时。解题思路：从didn’t you和yesterday afternoon都说明过去时态，故排除C、D，过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作，说明昨天下午正在做什么。 13. 20XX年高考英语【江苏卷】21. Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development. A. is B. are C. was D. were 21. A。本题考查时态及主谓一致用法。分析句子结构，主语为students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others，中心词为inner motivation，显然为第三人称单数。再根据generally（一般说来），可见讲通常情况，所以用一般现在时。故选择A。 【句意】一般说来，他人对其期望值高的学生的内在动机对自身的发展是至关重要的。 14. 20XX年高考英语【江苏卷】25. —Could I use your car tomorrow morning? 优秀资料 欢迎下载 —Sure. I ______ a report at home. A. will be writing B. will have written C. have written D. have been writing 25. A。本题考查动词时态。解题关键：对话双方谈论同一话题，自然时间一致，时态也相互关联。本题中关键时间状语为tomorrow morning，所以回答时用将来进行时，表示“明天上午我将在家写报告”，用将来进行时。所以选A。 【句意】——明天上午我可以用你的汽车吗？ ——当然可以。那时候，我将在家写报告呢。 15. 20XX年高考英语【江苏卷】27. “Never for a second,” the boy says, “______ that my father would come to my rescue.” A. I doubted B. do I doubt C. I have doubted D. did I doubt 27. D。本题考查动词时态和倒装。当否定词或具有否定含义的短语置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。本题中，Never for a second置于句首，所以句子倒装，故先排除A，C。再根据已知时态would come to…，可知在讲发生过的事情，用过去时，故选D。 【句意】“没有一秒，”男孩说，“我怀疑过我爸爸会来救我。” 16. 20XX年高考英语【江苏卷】234. —What about your self-drive trip yesterday? —Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ______ a rough ride. A. had B. have C. would have D. have had 34. A。本题考查动词时态。A是一般过去时；B是一般现在时；C是过去将来时；D是现在完成时。本题关键时间点就是yesterday，所以讲昨天的事情，故用一般过去时，选A。 【拓展】时态题关键是找准句子的时间的基点，例如本题就是抓住yesterday。 【句意】——昨天的自驾游如何？ ——太累人了！道路正在拓宽，开起来真不容易！ 17. 20XX年高考英语【江西卷】35. I ________ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel. A. come B. came C. am coming D. was coming 35.D．考查动词时态。本题的题眼是that day和but.由that day可断定应该用过去的某种时态。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。排除A与C。根据but可知，“我打算来，但不得不打电话取消”，对于come、go、arrive等位置转移的动词可以用进行时表达将来意义。因此，答案是D.

（一）动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。

英语动词有16种时态，但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。

下面分别介绍。

1、一般现在时的用法（do/does）1）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理。

句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。

例如：a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。

例如：a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作（句中都带有时间状语），但限于少数动词，如：begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。

例如：a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。

a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。

2.一般过去时的用法(did)1）表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。

历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned2. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out4. -kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?-We ll, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take5.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid6. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did7. I feel so excited . At this time tomorrow morning I ____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB.will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown8.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.9..They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt10.—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying11. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _____.A .wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t12. ---Have you heard about that fire in the maeket ?----- Yes, fortunately no one ______.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt13. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed14. The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told15. ---Did you ask Sophia for help?---I ______ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t16. The three of us _______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel17. The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them untilthree later.A．were put B. was put C. put D. has put18. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbersbefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum19. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because everystep 〞A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed20. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving21. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts22.一When did the computer crash?一This morning, while I ____the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted23. — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up24. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____that plan after theunpleasant experience in Canada in 2021.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than whenhe________.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start26. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____ someEuropean partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met27. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated28. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,______some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept29. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past fivehours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing30. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano forme ?----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A.don’t playB.wasn’t playing C haven’t played D hadn’t played31. 〝The moment ______ soon〞, he thought to himself , waiting nervously.A. came B .has come C. was coming D. is coming32. Close the door of fear behind you , and you ____ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B .have seen C. will see D. are seeing33. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made34.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be35. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain36.Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before theSecond World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted37.Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working38.— Bob has gone to California. — Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving39.— That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking40. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued41.Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed42.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize43. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating44.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into theoffice during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking45.—I hear you __ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working46. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting47. －Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved48.—I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ___on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed49. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had givenst month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19(2021四川卷)9. All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated20(2021四川卷)19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested 21(2021辽宁卷)28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22(2021辽宁卷)34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated23(2021天津卷)3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24(2021天津卷)4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25(2021陕西卷)12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26(2021重庆卷)21. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27(2021重庆卷)31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming28(2021湖南卷)22. —John, what _____in your hand?—Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29(2021湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30(2021湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31(2021湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made1.〔10上海28〕Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had2.〔10上海31〕The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.〔10福建28〕Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for themoney-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4.〔10福建28〕–Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5.〔10安徽28〕----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.〔10安徽34〕----We’ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.〔10湖南24〕This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.〔10湖南27〕I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.〔10湖南31〕I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10.〔10湖南34〕I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11.〔10江西30〕Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12.〔10山东29〕The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid13 .Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwisehave died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.〔10天津4〕We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.〔10天津10〕Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2021 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.〔10四川11〕In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with17.〔10四川16〕——When shall we restart our business?——Not until we our plan．A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished 18．〔10四川18〕You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected 19.〔10全国I 21〕—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20.〔10全国I 25〕When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.〔10全国I 32〕The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.〔10江苏23〕—why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.〔10江苏30〕—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.〔10陕西21〕I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.〔10陕西24〕It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26.〔10全国II 9〕Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn27.〔10全国II 15〕Linda make sure the tables ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.〔10全国II 19〕Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing29.〔10湖北78〕Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________〔未证明〕yet. (prove)30.〔10辽宁24〕Joseph ______to evening classes since last m onth, but he still can’t say 〝What’s your name?〞in Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone31.〔10辽宁30〕I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done32.〔10北京22〕In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.〔10北京24〕--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.〔10北京26〕--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35.〔10北京28〕It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36.〔10重庆24〕The book has been translated into thirty languages since iton the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes37.〔10重庆29〕The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.〔10重庆31〕-----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking39.〔10浙江5〕If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten Dwill be eating 40．〔10浙江15〕For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of 2021-2021动词时态和语态高考真题练习Answers :2021 1-5CABBA 6-10 DADAC 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 AACCD21-25CBABC 26-30DDADC 31-32 DC2021 1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABD 16-20 BCDBD 21-25 BDBDD26-30DBBDD 31-D2021 1-5 BDDAB 6-10DABBD 11-15 DADBC 16-20 ADDAB 21-25CDCAD26-30BCA_A31-35BADDA36-40 CADDB。

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校专题2 动词的时态和语态及情态动词1.【2016·北京】21.Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work【答案】C考点：考查时态【名师点睛】一、过去进行时的构成：was/were+动词的现在分词(--ing)二、过去进行时的用法：1、表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作，通常与表过去的时间壮语连用。

例如：At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.昨天这个时候，我正在收拾东西去露营。

2、表移动的动词，如come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return 等词的过去进行时，可以表示过去将要发生的动作。

例如：She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告诉我她将去海南度假。

3、在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后，另一个动作正在进行。

例如：It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时，正下着雨。

When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 我到达山顶时，阳光灿烂。

4、在叙述或描写过去的事情时，过去进行时经常与其它过去时态，特别时是一般过去时连用。

但是过去进行时往往是表示背景。

例如：One night, he was typing in his study. Suddenly, a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity.一天晚上，他正在书房里打字。

专题四动词的时态和语态考点一动词的时态1.(2014大纲全国,32)The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody (see) them since.1.答案has seen—Sorry,I m busy right now.I (fill) in an application form for a new job.2.答案am filling3.(2014北京,31)—What time is it?—I have no idea.But just a minute,I (check) it for you.3.答案will check4.(2014北京,32)I found the lecture hard to follow because it (start)when I arrived.4.答案had started5.(2014山东,1)Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we (expect).5.答案had expected6.(2014山东,5)They made up their mind that they (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.6.答案would buy7.(2014重庆,8)James has just arrived,but I didn t know he (come)until yesterday.7.答案was coming/would come8.(2014福建,23)—Haven t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and (stay) there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.8.答案stayed9.(2014安徽,23)The twins,who (finish)their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.9.答案had finished10.(2014浙江,11)Sofia looked around at all the faces:she had the impression that she (see)most of the guests before.10.答案had seen11.(2014陕西,22)During his stay in Xi an,Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends (recommend).11.答案had recommended12.(2014湖南,28)Since the time humankind started gardening,we (try)to make our environment more beautiful.12.答案have been trying13.(2014四川,9)She (phone)someone,so I nodded to her and went away.13.答案was phoning14.(2014江西,24)—Tony,why are your eyes red?—I (cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.14.答案have been cutting考点二动词的语态15.(2014大纲全国,22)Unless some extra money (find),the theatre will close.15.答案is found。

专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___ (high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据时间状语in the last five years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Cao 为第三人称单数，助动词用has。

故填has walked。

68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。

故填highest。

2.（2022年全国甲卷短文改错）He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。

句意：他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。

主语instruments为复数形式，全文为一般过去时，be动词用复数形式were。

高二动词时态和语态高考真题练习1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, i t wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned2. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running out|C. have been run outD. are being run out4. -kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong-Well, I____ a te st and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had taken take5.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid6. Jack is a great talker. It’s hi gh time that hesomething instead of just talking.[A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did I feel so excited . At this time tomorrow morning I ____ to Shanghai.A. will be flying fly C. have been flying D. have flown8.—Did you catch what I said—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.9..They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt—Can I call you back at t wo o’clock this afternoon|—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about fiveA. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying11. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day,but he _____. A .wo uldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t 12. ---Have you heard about that fire in the maeket----- Yes, fortunately no one ______.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt13. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed、14. The manager ______ the workers how to improve the programsince 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told15. ---Did you ask Sophia for help---I ______ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t16. The three of us _______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel17. The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t readthem until three later.{A．were put B. was put C. put D. has put18. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and thenumbers before my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum19. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed20. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trustedworkers ______. A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left were leaving21. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on hisproject.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts22.一When did the computer crash—一This morning, while I ____the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted23. — Alvin, are you coming with us— I'd love to, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up24. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____that planafter the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2019.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quitsthan when he________.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start26. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____some European partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met27. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated28. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,______some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays throughSaturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept;29. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can overthe past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing30. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you playthe piano for me----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A.don’t playB.wasn’t playing C haven’t played D hadn’t played31. “The moment ______ soon”, he thought to himsel f , waiting nervously.A. came B .has come C. was coming D. is coming32. Close the door of fear behind you , and you ____ the door of faithopen before you. A. saw B .have seen C. will see D. are seeing…33. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will havechanged by nextA. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has madewasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be35. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain ments of this kind __________ in both the . and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted__________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working38.— Bob has gone to California. — Oh, can you tell me when he_________A. has leftB. leftC. is leaving would leaving39.— That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking%40. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescued had been rescuedyou predict that many students ______ up for the dance competitionA. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signedI got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize43. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eaten have eaten D. have been eating；arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into the office during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking45.—I hear you __ in a pub. What’s it like—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t m ind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working46. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting47. －Tommy is planning to buy a car.、－I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved48.—I didn’t ask for th e name list. Why ___on my desk—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had givenst month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19(2019四川卷)9. All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treat are treated C. are treating D. had been treated 20(2019四川卷)19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggest would suggest D. had suggested21(2019辽宁卷)28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doing have done D. had been doing-22(2019辽宁卷)34. By the time Jack returned home from England, hisson_____ from college.A. graduated has graduated C. had been D. had graduated23(2019天津卷) the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24(2019天津卷) the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A. isB. has been will be D. will have been25(2019陕西卷) first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received（26(2019重庆卷)21. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who_________the piano upstairshas played B. played C. plays D. is playing27(2019重庆卷) at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming28(2019湖南卷)22. —John, what _____in your hand—Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will youhold29(2019湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.，A. landsB. landedC. has landed .had landed30(2019湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31(2019湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made1.（10上海28）Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had2.（10上海31）The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored】3.（10福建28）Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4.（10福建28）–Guess what, we’ve got our vi sas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5.（10安徽28）----Were you surprised by the ending of the film----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story￥A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.（10安徽34）----We’ve spent too muc h money recently.----we ll, it isn’t surprising. O ur friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.（10湖南24）This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.（10湖南27）I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someoneit. Was it youA. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do、9.（10湖南31）I walked slowly through the market, where peopleall kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10.（10湖南34）I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shopped had shopped D. have been shopping11.（10江西30）Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12.（10山东29）The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid13 .Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.&A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.（10天津4）We on t his project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.（10天津10）Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cuttingat the culture show of the 2019 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited（10四川11）In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with 17.（10四川16）——When shall we restart our business———Not until we our plan．A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished18．（10四川18）You’ve failed t o do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected19.（10全国I 21）—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20.（10全国I 25）When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrived will arrive|21.（10全国I 32）The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made22.（10江苏23）—why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.（10江苏30）—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be（24.（10陕西21）I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughed coughed D. cough25.（10陕西24）It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. isbeing built26.（10全国II 9）Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the onl y one of the women who _______evening dress. A. wear wears C. has wornD. have worn27.（10全国II 15）Linda make sure the tables ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.（10全国II 19）Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.'A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD.wa sn’t realizing29.（10湖北78）L ast night’s TV news said tha t by then the death of the missing people ________（未证实）yet. (prove)30.（10辽宁24）Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name” i n Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone31.（10辽宁30）I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done32.（10北京22）In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped （10北京24）--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.（10北京26）--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20 --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35.（10北京28）It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36.（10重庆24）The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes（10重庆29）The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.（10重庆31）-----Why do you want to work for our company-----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had lookedD. have been looking39.（10浙江5）If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, youfresh watermelon in the A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten Dwill be eating40．（10浙江15）For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of2019-2019动词时态和语态高考真题练习Answers :2019 1-5CABBA 6-10 DADAC 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 AACCD21-25CBABC 26-30DDADC 31-32 DC2019 1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABD 16-20 BCDBD 21-25 BDBDD 26-30DBBDD 31-D2019 1-5 BDDAB 6-10DABBD 11-15 DADBC 16-20 ADDAB 21-25CDCAD 26-30BCA_A31-35BADDA36-40 CADDB。