早产儿营养支持策略及最佳实践王丹华
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:2.80 MB
- 文档页数:77


呵护早产儿从母乳喂养开始王丹华【期刊名称】《临床儿科杂志》【年(卷),期】2012(30)3【摘要】母乳喂养是降低新生儿死亡率的重要干预手段之一,对早产儿尤其如此.早产母乳中的成分与足月母乳不同,其营养价值和生物学功能更适合早产儿的需求.在NICU积极推进母乳喂养能降低早产相关疾病的发生率,改善神经行为发育,降低成年慢性非传染性疾病的发病风险.对低出生体质量早产儿,强化母乳喂养是最佳的喂养方式,能优化蛋白质摄入,促进早产儿体格增长和骨骼矿化.应当以积极的支持策略来保证早产儿母乳喂养的顺利实施.%Breastfeeding is one of the important methods of intervention to reduce the neonatal mortality, especially for premature infants. The composition in breast milk of mothers with premature infants is different from that of mothers with term infants. Their nutritional content and biological function are more suitable for the needs of premature infants. Promoting breastfeeding in the NICU can reduce the incidence of some diseases in premature infants, improve neurobehavioral development and reduce the risk of the chronic disease in adulthood. Fortified breastfeeding which optimize protein intake, promote physical growth and bone mineralization is the best way of feeding for premature infants with low birth weight. The active support strategies should be made to ensure breastfeeding success for premature infants.【总页数】3页(P201-203)【作者】王丹华【作者单位】中国医学科学院北京协和医院儿科,北京,100730【正文语种】中文【中图分类】R722【相关文献】1.呵护早产儿从母乳喂养开始 [J], 王丹华2.呵护早产儿从母乳喂养开始 [J], 王丹华3.对比分析普通病房早产儿和低体重儿袋鼠式护理与常规母乳喂养对母乳喂养成功率的影响 [J], 谈凰4.品管圈活动对NlCU早产儿母乳喂养率及产妇母乳喂养自我效能的影响 [J], 林秀英; 张亚需; 冯丽梅; 邱丽容; 方新丽5.母乳喂养质量改进项目对提高早产儿新鲜母乳及母乳喂养率的临床效果 [J], 郭玉珍;赵晓燕;邱宇灵;练素斌因版权原因,仅展示原文概要,查看原文内容请购买。