2018高考英语(北师大版):第一部分必修5unit 13知能演练轻松闯关含解析

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必修5 Unit 13 People(A卷)

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.I haven’t read all of his books before,but____________(judge) from

the one I have read,I think he’s a promising writer.

答案:judging

2.To the teacher’s ____________(satisfy),all the students handed

in their notebooks on time that day.

答案:satisfaction

3.What ____________(relief) us most was that we saw so many overseas

Chinese return home.

答案:relieved

4.English is my ____________(strong).So I choose to work in an

international travel agency.

答案:strength

5.Thanks to his ____________(devote) to improving his oral English,he got the first prize at last.

答案:devotion

6.It was a good job in terms ____________ salary,but I didn’t like

its working conditions.

答案:of

7.Many of us often can’t help ____________(talk) into buying a lot

of goods we don’t really need.

答案:being talked

8.You may depend on ____________that Tom will help you with your

English.

答案:it

9.We believe that there is no doubt ____________ a cure for this

disease will be found in the future.

答案:that 10.The young soldier was ____________ (accuse)of running away when

the enemy attacked.

答案:accused

Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2016·广西柳州市高三联考)Like the possible dangers around the home,getting on the school bus can also bring its own set of dangers.There are

several important safety measures that parents should be aware of when

it comes to bus safety.

Parents should always make sure that someone is taking charge of

children at the bus stop to make certain clear ground rules which are in

place and are being followed—particularly rules that forbid horseplay

in and around the street.

Teach children to ask the bus driver for help in picking up anything

they may have dropped around the bus,as children getting dropped articles

are often hit by the bus or another vehicle because they are not seen by

the bus driver or by oncoming traffic.

Children should be asked to take five large steps away from the bus

when they get it off,and make sure that the bus driver can see you and

look you directly in the eyes to signal it is OK to cross the street.It

is still very important that children also look both ways as they cross

the street.

Inform children that they must never speak to any stranger who talks

with them first and that they must never accept a ride from any person

unless their parents tell them directly that it is OK.Teach kids that

adults should ask other adults for help,not kids.If an adult asks a kid

for help,that child should get another adult.

If for any reason a child feels uncomfortable or unsafe at the bus stop they need to bring it to a parent’s or caregiver’s attention.

Remember,planning ahead is always the best safety measure.Follow

these rules and your family will be off danger!

【文章大意】 本文主要讲述的是儿童乘坐校车时有可能发生的危险及其预防的措施。

1. The underlined word “horseplay” in Paragraph 2 has the similar

meaning as “________”.

A.ride a horse around B.chase each other

C.stay in order D.play games on horse

B 解析:词义猜测题。根据上文的to make certain clear ground rules

which are in place and are being followed可知,句子particularly rules

that forbid horseplay in and around the street的意思是“特别是禁止在街上追逐打闹的规定”。故选B。

2. What should a child do when his book falls around the bus?

A.Turn to the bus driver.

B.Ask other children for help.

C.Pick it up quickly by himself.

D.Keep silent without telling others.

A 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话 Teach children to ask the bus

driver for help in picking up anything they may have dropped around the

bus...可知应该求助于公交车驾驶员。故选A。

3. Which of the following is the most dangerous behavior after getting

off the bus?

A.Crossing the street without permission.

B.Standing out of the driver’s sight.

C.Leaving the bus in a hurry.

D.Staying too near to the bus.

D 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话Children should be asked to

take five large steps away from the bus when they get it off...可知离公交车太近最危险。故选D。