2011—2012年两年全国各地中考英语真题汇编单词拼写

2012全国中考中考真题分类汇编---冠词【2012 铜仁】1. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.—Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2012 安顺】2.——_____ is your mother?—— She is _____ English teacher.A．Who; the B．What; / C．What; an D．Who; a【2012 遵义】3. —Mum, where are my shoes?—They're in _________ black box under the bed.A. aB. anC. The【2012 黔西南】4. ______ girl riding a bike is ________ university student.A. A; anB. The; anC. A; the D．The; a【2012达州】5. —What cold weather！—Yes. But it’s unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.A. /; aB. a; anC. / ; anD. a; the【2012连云港】6.----Is Mr. Franco Hollande __________ honest and capable man?---- Yes. And that is why he was chosen ____________ president of France .A. a ; aB. an ; \C. the ; theD. a ; \ 【2012苏州】7. In order to find ___ better job, she planned to learn ___ second foreign language.A. the；aB. a；aC. the；theD. a；the【2012株洲】8. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.A. theB. aC. an【2012毕节】9. —Who’s that girl?—You mean ______ one with long blond hair? That's Jack’s daughter.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【2012烟台】10. —Do you often play____________soccer with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play____________piano in my free time.A. a, theB. the, /C. /, theD. the, a 【2012 滨州】11. —Listen! Someone is playing ______ piano.—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very muchA. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How【2012 嘉兴】12.—Where is _____________ pen on the desk?—It's Mary's.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 温州】12. －Who’s that man?－Jeremy Lin. He’s _______ American basketball player.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2012 衢州】13. Li Na is one of ______ most popular tennis players in China.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【2012 杭州】14. They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want herto get________ summer job.A.不填；aB. the; aC. an;aD. a;the【2012 河北】15. The children stood in ______________ circle and danced to music.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2012 福州】16. There is no living thing on _______ moon.A. theB. aC. 不填【2012 恩施】17. ______ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from ______European country.A. The；aB. A；theC. The；an【2012 自贡】18. -- I hear your friend is visiting San Ya again. Is it the second time for him?-- Yes, and he will come for time next spring.A. a thirdB. a secondC. the third【2012 广安】19．—What are you going to be in the future?—I want to be ______ actor.A. a B．an C．The【2012 凉山】20. This is __________ interesting movie and it's also _______ mostinteresting one I've ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; the【2012 南京】21. —What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ___ social worker. Many people are in great need of our help.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 绥化】22. Don't you know ________ girl under the tree? She's our teacher's daughter.A.aB. anC.the【2012 淮安】23. This summer, I'm going to visit _______ Great Wall.A.aB. anC.theD./【2012 徐州】24. "Will the charity show be _________ success?" I'll kept askingmyself.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 玉林】25. —What ______ bad weather it is today!—Yes, _______ weather makes me so sad.A. a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a【2012 贵阳】26. Victor can play ________piano. He can join the music club.A.aB. anC.the【2012 湖州】27. —Do you enjoy your stay in China, Jim?—Yes, I've had _________ wonderful time.A./B. aC. TheD. an【2012 宜宾】28. My mother cooked __________ delicious meal. After meal, we went shopping.A. a; 不填B. The; 不填C. a; theD. an; the【2012 陕西】29. Look at __________ eraser on the floor. Whose is it?A.aB. anC.theD./【2012 天津】30. —What do you think of _______ film about Zhan Tianyou?—It's _________ good film.A.the; theB.a; theC. the; aD. a; a【2012 河南】31. —Would you like ______ red dress as a birthday present, Mary?—Sorry, mom. I prefer _______ orange one.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an【2012 黄石】32. ______ new bridge has been built over ________ Changjiang Riverin Huangshi.A. The; aB. A; theC.A; /D. An; the【2012 来宾】33. —What is Jim like?—He is _______ outgoing boy.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 绵阳】34. Hurry up! If we miss ____ last bus, we’ll have to get home by _____taxi.A. a;不填B. the; aC. the;不填D. a; a【2012 盐城】35. China has ________ area of about 9, 600, 000 square kilometers.A.aB. anC.theD./【2012 怀化】36. There is _________ orange on the table. It's very delicious.A. aB. 不填C. An【2012 兰州】37. —Who is ________ man in a black hat?—It's Jim Brown. We often play __________ basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. The; aD. The; /【2012 潍坊】38. _______old man in _______ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson.A. An； aB. An；theC. The；aD. The; the【2012丽水】39.—What do you want to be when you grow up, Daming?—Well, ________ scientist like Yuan Longping, I think.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填【2012聊城】40. Peter is ________ honest boy and ________ good friend of mine.A. an; theB. the; anC. a; anD. an; a【2012雅安】41. This is _______ banana.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012济宁】42. ________ 15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.A. TheB. AnC. AD./【2012广东】43. _______ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD. The【2012包头】44. For a long time they walked without saying _______ word. Johnwas the first to break ________ silence.A. a; theB. the; aC. a;/ d.the; /【2012呼和浩特】45. We will see _________ even stronger China in ________ nearfuture.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a【2012北海】46. My uncle bought a car yesterday. _________ car was made inGuangzhou.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012桂林】47. —Excuse me, is this ______egg?—No, it's _________ cake.A. an; aB. a; aC. a; anD. an; an【2012济南】48. I want to have ___________ English pen pal.A.aB. theC.anD.不填【2012成都】49. —Maria, here is my new house.—Wow, you have __________ beautiful house!A.aB. theC.不填感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

（四）形容词与副词【2011连云港】12.—I think winter is a beautiful season,_______ when it snows.—Me, too.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. proba blyD. properly答案：B【解析】考查副词的用法。

句意：冬季是一个漂亮的季节，尤其是下雪时。

specially―特意地；专门地‖；specially―尤其；特别‖，在句中通常作状语，用来加强语气，后面常跟要强调的内容；probably―大概,或许,很可能‖；properly―恰当地;正确地‖。

【2011连云港】9.—How amazing the noodle is!—Yes, it is ______,and breaks the Guinness World Record as the longest handmade noodle.A.1,704–meter–longB.1,704–meters–longC.1,704 meter longD.1,704 meters long答案：D【解析】考查复合形容词的使用。

1,704-meter-long作定语，而它后没有要修饰的词；B答案错误；C中1704修饰meter,少了s;故选D。

【2011连云港】8. After the earthquake in Japan, we are trying to help the _______ people to rebuild their homes.A. harmlessB. endlessC. uselessD. homeless答案：D【解析】考查形容词。

句意；日本地震后，我们努力帮助无家可归的人重建家园。

题干中涉及rebuild their homes，可推出是无家可归的人。

【2011北京】25. We have a lovely room. It's one of ____ in the hotel,A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest答案：D【解析】考查点：本题考查形容词比较级别的用法。

首字母填词【2012.山东日照】第一节单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示，写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。

（共10小题，计10分）61. There are too many p__________ in a bus and the air in it is dirty. I choose to travel by train.62. I want to see English movies to improve my English, but they speak too q____________ for me to catch their meaning.63. Thursday is the f__________ day of a week.64. Get up early, go out for some f__________ air and enjoy a healthy life.65. I’m very upset because everyone else in my class was invited to the party e___________ me.I feel so lonely.66. A bite of China is a program on CCTV introducing food ____________ (文化)of China.67. Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and ______________ (发展).68. If you like shopping, Xidan will be your ____________(最喜欢的)place.69. Four suggestions of students from Beijing National Day School were ____________ (接受)and reported to NPC during the NPC and CPPCC meetings in March.70. I’ve had some most _____________ (美味的) food in that restaurant.【答案】61. passengers/people/persons 62. quickly 63. fifth 64. fresh 65. except 66. culture67. develop 68. favorite/favourite 69. accepted 70. deliciousB) 【2012江苏常州】根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。

（十二）非谓语动词（2011桂林）40. Mr Wang does what he can ________ us improve our English.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped40. 答案：B【解析】非谓语动词的用法。

根据句意“王老师做他能够做的来帮助我们提高英语”，可知此题的谓语动词为do, 因此应该用动词不定式作目的状语。

因此选B。

此题容易把can看为谓语动词，因此错选A。

【河北省2011】32. Whenever you have a chance English, you should take it.A.speakB. to speakC. spokeD. speaks【答案】C【解析】考查短语have a chance to do sth，有机会做某事，后跟动词不定式。

【2011•河南省】31. —Why are you so excited?—Peter invited me____ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain.A.to goB. goC. goingD. went31.答案：考查非谓语动词。

invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事。

to do sth做宾语补足语。

【2011黑龙江绥化市】( )28. The book is well worth I plan______one.A.read, to buyB. reading, buyingC. reading, to buy答案：C【解析】固定搭配。

Be worth doing 是“值得做-----”的意思；plan to do sth. 是“计划做某事”的意思；故选C。

【2011江苏徐州】15. What bad weather it was! We decided _______.A. to go outB. not to go outC. to not go outD. not going out答案B【解析】考查动词用法。

用最少的时间把握中考知识精髓2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——动词时态语态精编版 1. — listen, the music _____________sweet.— it's yesterday once more, my favorite.a. soundsb. smellsc. feels2.. — our classroom____________every day.— so it is. it's our duty to keep it clean and tidy.a. cleansb. is cleaningc. is cleaned3. The task____ in an hour. then we can go home and have a good rest.a. was finishedb. will be finishedc. has been finishedd. can't be finished 4.-May I speak to the headmaster?-He ____ a meeting now. Can I take a message?A. is havingB. HadC. HasD. will have5.I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A. didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromC. won’t hear fromD. haven’t heard from6.Today, computers are really helpful. They ____ everywhere.A. UseB. are usedC. UsedD. were used7.She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.A. has been away fromB. has leftC. had left8.Jenny _____the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon. A. is cooking B. was cooking C. Cooks D. Cooked9.If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health _ ____in danger.A.won't pay; isB. doesn't pay; isC. won't pay; will beD. doesn't pay; will be 10.Our english teacher is very nice. we _____ friends since three years ago. A. Were B. Became C. have been D. have made11. - You haven't been to the West Lake, have you?-. _____ But I will go there with my parents this summer vacationA. No, I haven'tB. No, I didn'tC. Yes, I haveD. Yes, I did12.-I can’t find Ted for three days. Where is he?-He _______ Beijing for a meeting.A. has been toB. has gone toC. have been toD. have gone to st year, Shenzhou-8 _______ into the space. It made us proudA. is sentB. was sentC. sendsD. sent14. It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge_____ over the riverA . was built B. should be built C . has been built D . is being built 15.-Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. -Sorry , I ______ at that time.A. take a showerB. took a showerC. was taking a showerD. am taking a shower16.Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father_____to go to Shanghai A. Want B. will want C. wants17.Not only Jam but also his parents____a few interesting places since they came to China.A.will visitB.has visitedC.have visitedD.visited18.Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he ___________ in Beijing for five years. A. was teaching B. has taught C. will teach D. taught19.-I’v just got a new MP4.-Where _____ you ____it?-In a shopping mall near here.A. have;boughtB. did; buyC. are; boughtD. were; getting 20. -I wonder if the psychologist will come to our school this weekend.-If he ________ , we will be very excited.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came21. -Have you ever been to Shanghai?-Yes. I ______ there with my father last year.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone22.In the past few years, thousands of films ____ all over the worldA. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced23.-Why are you in such a hurry, John?-There __a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. will hold24.-I don’t know when ______ tomorrow?-I will call you as soon as he ______.A. will he come; arrivesB. he will come; arrivesC. he will come; will arrive 25.-I’m afraid the class has begun.-Don’t worry. It _____ until the bell ______.A. doesn’t begin; ringsB. won’t begin; will ringC. won’t begin; ringsD. doesn’t begin; will ring26.---Where is your father?---He_________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to ; has been inC. has been in; has been toD. has gone to ; has been to27.Judy with her brother _______ computer games when her mother came back. A. were playing B. are playing C. was playing D. isplaying28.A football match between Class Two and Class Three ___tomorrow afternoon. A. is held B. was held C. must be held D. will be held29.Your sweater looks smart. Where ______ you______ it?A. do; getB. did; getC. will; getD. have; got30.-Have you washed the clothes?-Not yet. But I _____ them in half an hour.A. washedB. have washedC. will washD. wash31.-Why was he late for school yesterday?-He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus _____ already _____A. was, leavingB. has, leftC. would, leaveD. had, left 32.Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ______ a teacher. A. becomes B. become C. became D. becoming 33.-Mum, when can I watch TV?-As soon as your homework _______.A. finishB. finishedC. is finishedD. will be finished34. 一 Guess what! I saw Sally in London一 Really? I ________ she was in New YorkA . thinkB . was thinkingC . thoughtD . am thinking 35.When I called the bus service, I ________ that there was no more bus. A. was telling B. was told C. has told D. had told36.-Sixteen-year-olds ______ to drive in China.-But in America, they can.A. is allowedB. is not allowedC. are allowedD. are not allowed 37.-Mike, why are you watching TV again?- I my homework..A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished。

（十六）交际用语与习惯用法【2011清远】35. —Jenny, you have got the first prize in the competition. Congratulations!---- _______.A. Tha t’s my good luckB. Oh. it's nothingC. Thank youD. You can do it, too答案C【解析】考查交际用语。

对别人的祝福、赞美表示谢意用Thank you。

【2011清远】40. —Betty, you don’t look well. What's wrong?----I have a fever.— ______. You'd better go to see a doctor.A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. Oh, mineC. It's all lightD. You look bad答案A【解析】考查交际用语。

回答听到别人不好的消息用I’m sorry to hear that。

【2011广西百色】22.Many people have got the habit of buying flowers for their mothers on _______.A. Mothers’ DayB. the Mothers’ s DayC. the Mother’s DayD. Mother’s Day 答案：D【解析】固定用法，母亲节是Mother's Day。

【2011广西百色】35.—Merry Christmas!—_______.A. I’m very happyB. It’s very kind of youC. Thanks. The same to youD. My pleasure答案：C【解析】当别人对你说“圣诞快乐！”时你也要对对方说“圣诞快乐！”。

2011年全国各地110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——动词时态【基础知识】☆一般现在时1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。

例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。

2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。

Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。

3）表示格言或警句。

例如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例：Our teacher said that the earth is round.老师说地球是圆的。

4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。

Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。

比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。

I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。

第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。

第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。

【中考真题解析】—Who that piano?(青岛)—My sister,when she time.A.plays;hasB.is playing;hasC.plays;havingD.is playing;has had“谁在弹琴？”属进行时态，“当她有空时”表示一般情况，属于一般现在时态，故选B。