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通用版2020高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumou

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Unit 3 A taste of English humour

Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写

1．Content adj. 满足的；满意的

n. 满足

vt. 使满足

2．bored adj. 厌烦的

3．overcome vt.&vi. 战胜；克服

4．slide vt.&vi. (使)滑动；(使)滑行

n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片

5．whisper n. 耳语；低语

vt.&vi. 低语；小声说

6．direct vt.&vi. 导演；指示；指挥

adj. 直的；直接的；直率的

→directly adv. 直接地；径直地

conj. 一……就

→director n. 导演

→direction n. 指导

7．amuse vt. 使发笑；使愉快

→amusing adj. 好笑的；有趣的

→amused adj. 愉快的

→amusement n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)

8．react vi. 作出反应；回应

→reaction n. 反应

9．astonish vt. 使惊诧

→astonishing adj. 令人感到惊讶的

→astonished adj. 惊讶的

10．fortune n. 运气

→fortunate adj. 幸运的；吉利的

→fortunately adv. 幸运地

→unfortunately adv. 不幸地

11．entertain vt.&vi. 使欢乐；款待

→entertaining adj. 愉快的；有趣的

→entertainment n. 款待；娱乐

12．fail v. 失败 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.

→failure n. 失败(者)

13．convince vt. 使信服

→convincing adj. 令人信服的

14．particular adj. 特殊的；特别的

n. 细节；细目

→particularly adv. 特殊地；特别地

15．depressed adj. 忧愁的；沮丧的

→depressing adj. 使人沮丧的

→depression n. 沮丧

16．humour n. 幽默；滑稽

→humourous adj. 幽默的

17．perform v. 执行；表演

→performer n. 表演者；演出者

→performance n. 执行；演出

Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记

18．ordinary adj. 平常的；普通的

19．throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿

adv. 到处；始终；全部

20．chew vt.&vi. 嚼碎；咀嚼(食物)

21．outstanding adj. 突出的；杰出的；显著的

22．occasion n. 时刻；场合

23．vast adj. 巨大的；辽阔的

24．mess n. 脏或乱的状态

25．drunk adj. 醉的

26．homeless adj. 无家的；无家可归的

27．gesture n. 姿态；手势

vi. 做手势

28．explanation n. 解释；讲解；说明

高频短语——会默写

1．break into 强行闯入；进入

2．up to now 直到现在

3．pick out 挑出；辨别出

4．cut off 切断；断绝

5．feel/be content with 对……满足 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.

6．badly off

穷的；缺少的

7．star in 担任主角；主演

8．whisper to... 对……耳语

9．pick up 偶尔获得；收听；好转

10．react to 对……作出反应；回应

教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能应用

1.As Victor Hugo once said,

“Laughter is the sun that drives

winter from the human face”．..(as 引导定语从句) 1.常言道，熟能生巧。

As the old saying goes，“Practice makes

perfect.”

2.You may find it astonishing that

Charlie was taught to sing as soon as

he could speak and dance as soon as he

could walk.(find it＋adj.＋that/to

do sth.结构) 2.我认为一周内完成这项任务是可能的。

I think it possible to finish this task

in a week.

3.Unfortunately his father died，leaving the family even worse off，so Charlie spent his childhood

looking after his sick mother and his

brother.(v.­ing作结果状语) 3.屠呦呦获得诺贝尔奖，这使中国人很自豪。

Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize，making all

the Chinese people proud.

4.Then he picks out the lace of the

shoe and eats it as if it were

spaghetti.(as if引导方式状语从句) 4.那个男青年留着长发，看上去像个姑娘。

The young man wears long hair as if he were

a girl.

5.As time went by，he began making

films.

(as引导时间状语从句) 5.随着年龄的增长，孩子们变得越来越强壮。

As they grow older，the children are

becoming stronger and stronger.

精讲5个考纲单词

content adj.满足的；满意的n.满足；内容 vt.使满足

[高考佳句] Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for

helping sleep because of the calcium content，which helps people to relax.(2016年四川高考·阅读理解)

先前的研究也已经表明，牛奶对帮助睡眠有益处，因为其中的钙含量有利于人们放松。

(1)be content to do sth. 满足于做某事

be content with/that... 对……满足/满意 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.

(2)content sb./oneself with sth.

使某人/自己满足于某事

(3)to one's content 使某人满意的是

with content 满意地；满足地

①Andy is content with the toy.It is the best he has ever got.(2015年四川高考·单项填空)

安迪对这个玩具很满意，这是他得到的最好的玩具。

②That rich

man is tired of city life，so he is content to live in the country.

那位富人厌倦了城市生活，于是他愿意生活在乡下。

③We should never content ourselves(us) with book knowledge only.我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。

convince vt.使信服；使相信

[高考佳句] I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem

itself，not with me.(2016年天津高考·阅读理解)

我试图使自己相信，困难在于问题的本身，而不是我。

(1)convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事

convince sb. that... 使某人相信……

(2)be convinced of 确信……；相信……

be convinced that ... 确信……

①His mother has been trying to convince him to see(see) a doctor.他妈妈一直设法说服他去看医生。

②You'll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.

你要使他们相信你特别希望得到这份工作。

[链接写作] 完成句子

就是因为这些原因我坚信这个规则会提升我们的学习氛围和团队合作精神。(2015年广东高考·读写任务)

It is for these reasons that I am firmly convinced that this rule will promote

the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit.(强调句型)

astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的

[经典例句] It was astonishing that she should accept such a challenging job.

令人吃惊的是她竟然接受这份具有挑战性的工作。

(1)astonish vt. 使惊诧

It astonishes sb. that... 令某人惊讶的是……

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2020版高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourSectionⅠWarmingUp

2020版高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourSectionⅠWarmingUp

Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading — Comprehending

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Yesterday I met an old customer in a store. He had been a very rude and loud young

man, who scared some of the staff when he came to my employment agency (职业介绍所). So I came to the front desk to talk with him and brought him to my office. We

talked about his needs and then I helped him to the best of my ability. He soon found

employment. I was proud of it,_which was one of my most successful cases.

This was over 4 years ago.

Anyway, yesterday he saw me at the store and came up to ask me what I was doing

and I joked “Being broke (破产)！” We laughed and talked for a minute and then he

went away. A couple minutes later, I was still shopping and saw him coming towards

me. He stopped and asked, “Do you need some help？” and then he pulled out a stack

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义：必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义：必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour含答案

Unit 3 A taste of English humour

一、课前基础自查

(一)分类记单词——省时高效

Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)

1.verbal adj.口头的

2.nonverbal adj. 不用语言的

3.depressed adj. 忧愁的；沮丧的

4.charming adj. 迷人的；有魅力的

5.moustache n. 小胡子

6.worn-out adj. 磨破的；穿旧的7.leather n. 皮革

8.chew vt.& vi. 嚼碎；咀嚼(食物)

9.costume n. 服装；戏装10.budget n. 预算；开支

11.actress n. 女演员12.pancake n. 烙饼；薄饼

13.detective n. 侦探

14.vast adj. 巨大的；辽阔的15.porridge n. 粥；麦片粥

edy n. 喜剧Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)

1.content adj.满足的；满意的

n. 满足vt. 使满足

2.ordinary adj. 平常的；普通的

3.throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿adv. 到处；始终；全部

4.overcome vt.& vi. 战胜；克服

5.outstanding adj. 突出的；杰出的；显著的

6.worn adj. 用旧的；用坏的；破烂的7.gesture n. 姿态；手势

vi. 做手势

8.occasion n. 时刻；场合9.slide vt.& vi. (使)滑动；(使)滑行

n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片

10.whisper n. 耳语；低语vt.& vi. 低语；小声说

Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)

1.humour n．幽默；滑稽→humorous adj.幽默的；滑稽的

2.performer n．表演者→perform vt.表演→performance n．表演

3.astonish vt.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonishment n．惊诧；震惊→astonished adj.

高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour题型组合课时

高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour题型组合课时

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Unit 3 A taste of English humour

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2017·大连高三双基测试)A new “health” trend in Hong Kong sees women staring

straight at the sun in the belief that it will replace their needs for food and even

improve their vision and sleep quality，reports Oriental Daily News.

The women reportedly head to the Sam Ka Village beach every evening and take

off their shoes before setting their phone timers and stand to stare at the sunset—some using an umbrella to protect their skin.

The concept of “sun eating” is about consuming the sun's solar energy instead

of food and they believe by doing so it can reduce the body's needs.

Some of the women choose to wear pinhole glasses to limit the UV rays getting

to their eyes and causing permanent damage.

Some of the sun­gazers stress they are doing it for health reasons，not weight

(部编版)2020届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基醇点聚焦Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour知能演练轻松闯关05

(部编版)2020届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基醇点聚焦Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour知能演练轻松闯关05

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Ⅰ 阅读理解

A

My doorbell rings at 11 a．m. On the step, I find an elderly Chinese lady. She is small and slight.

She holds a paper carrier bag in her hands.

I know this lady. It is by no means her first visit. Her daughter, Nicole, bought the house next

door last October.Nicole, who is currently in Shanghai, has apparently told her mother that I am having

heart surgery shortly, and the result is that her mother has decided I need to be supplied with meals.

I know what is inside the paper carrier bag—a stainless steel container with a meal of rice,

vegetables and either chicken, meat or shrimp. This has become an almost­daily occurrence.

Communication between my benefactor(恩人) and me is somewhat handicapped by the fact that she doesn’t

speak English and all I can say in Mandarin is “hello”. Once, she brought an iPad and pointed to the