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高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题30题(答案解析)1.She was absent from school because she was ill.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for答案解析：A。
because 表示直接的原因，语气最强。
本题中她缺课是因为生病，是直接原因，所以选because。
since 和as 语气较弱，通常表示已知的原因，for 通常不用于句首且是对前面内容的补充说明。
2.Since he is experienced, he can handle this task easily.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for答案解析：B。
since 表示“既然，由于”，强调双方都知道的原因。
本题中因为他有经验，所以能轻松处理这个任务，是大家都知道的原因，选since。
because 语气更强，as 和for 不符合语境。
3.As it was raining, we stayed at home.A.becauseB.sinceC.as答案解析：C。
as 表示较为明显的原因，通常放在句首。
本题因为下雨所以我们待在家里，下雨是比较明显的原因，选as。
because 语气最强，since 和for 不合适。
4.He failed the exam because he didn't study hard.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for答案解析：A。
because 直接说明他考试失败的原因是没努力学习，语气最强。
since 和as 不合适，for 不用于此语境。
5.Since you are tired, you should take a rest.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for答案解析：B。
since 表示既然你累了，累是大家都知道的原因，所以选since。
because 语气更强，as 和for 不合适。
高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题30题带答案1.She was absent from school because she was ill.A.sinceB.asC.forD.because of答案解析：A 选项“since”表示“既然、因为”，通常引导的原因是比较明显的，一般用在句首；B 选项“as”也表示“因为”，语气较弱，常放在句首；C 选项“for”也有“因为”的意思，但一般后面跟名词或名词短语；D 选项“because of”后面接名词或名词短语，不接句子。
题目中后面是句子，所以只有“because”最合适。
2.He didn't go to the party as he was tired.A.becauseB.sinceC.forD.as a result答案解析：A 选项“because”表示直接原因，语气较强；B 选项“since”和 C 选项“for”理由都不太直接；D 选项“as a result”表示结果不是原因。
这里“as”表示原因比较合理，因为语气较弱，符合他因为累了不去参加聚会的情景。
3.The train was late for it was snowing heavily.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for答案解析：A 选项“because”可以直接接句子表示强烈的原因；B 选项“since”和 C 选项“as”语气较弱；D 选项“for”后面一般跟名词或名词短语。
这里雪下得大是火车晚点的强烈原因，所以用“because”。
4.She can't go out as it is raining.A.becauseB.sinceC.forD.due to答案解析：A 选项“because”表示直接原因；B 选项“since”和 C 选项“for”理由不直接；D 选项“due to”后面接名词或名词短语。
这里雨下着是她不能出去的直接原因，用“as”比较合适，也可以用“because”。
高一英语状语从句练习题40题带答案1. I was doing my homework ____ my mother came in.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：A。
“when”既可以表示某一时刻，也可以表示一段时间；“while”表示一段时间，强调动作的同时性；“as”强调伴随；“since”表示自从。
这里表示妈妈进来的时候我正在做作业，是一个时刻，所以用“when”。
2. I had just fallen asleep ____ the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：A。
同第一题，这里表示电话响的时候我刚睡着，是一个时刻，用“when”。
3. I was reading a book ____ it started to rain.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：A。
表示开始下雨的时候我正在读书，是一个时刻，用“when”。
4. She was singing ____ she was cooking.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：B。
这里表示她一边唱歌一边做饭，强调两个动作同时进行，用“while”。
5. He was watching TV ____ his sister was doing homework.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：B。
同第四题，强调两个动作同时进行，用“while”。
6. I will call you ____ I arrive in Beijing.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：A。
这里表示我一到北京就给你打电话，“when”表示一个动作紧接着另一个动作发生，符合题意。
7. ____ he was young, he liked playing football.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案解析：A。
高中英语目的状语从句练习30题(带答案)1. I'll speak slowly ____ you can understand me.A. so thatB. sinceC. whenD. as if答案：A。
解析：本题考查目的状语从句。
目的状语从句表示动作的目的。
在这个句子中，“I'll speak slowly”（ 我会慢慢说）的目的是“you can understand me”（ 你能理解我）。
“so that”用于引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”，符合句子语境。
“since”引导原因状语从句，表示“既然，因为”；“when”引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”；“as if”引导方式状语从句，表示“好像”，这三个选项都不符合句子表达目的的要求。
2. She got up early ____ she could catch the first bus.A. in order thatB. becauseC. ifD. though答案：A。
解析：此句中“she got up early”（ 她早起）的目的是“she could catch the first bus” 她能赶上第一班公交车）。
“in order that”引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”，能准确表达这种目的关系。
“because”引导原因状语从句，表原因；“if”引导条件状语从句，表条件；“though”引导让步状语从句，表让步，均不符合题意。
3. He turned up the radio ____ everyone could hear the news.A. so as toB. in order toC. such thatD. so that答案：D。
解析：“He turned up the radio” 他调大收音机音量）的目的是“everyone could hear the news” 每个人都能听到新闻）。
高中英语目的状语从句练习30题【含答案解析】1.She gets up early every day so that she can catch the school bus on time.so that she can be late for school.so that she can miss the school bus.so that she can walk to school.答案解析：第一个选项正确。
本题考查目的状语从句。
“so that”引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”。
第一个选项“so that she can catch the school bus on time”表示早起的目的是为了准时赶上校车，符合逻辑。
第二个选项“so that she can be late for school”与早起的目的相悖。
第三个选项“so that she can miss the school bus”也不符合常理。
第四个选项“so that she can walk to school”不是早起的主要目的。
2.He studies hard so that he can pass the exam.so that he can fail the exam.so that he can skip the exam.so that he can cheat in the exam.答案解析：第一个选项正确。
“so that”引导目的状语从句，努力学习的目的是为了通过考试，第一个选项符合逻辑。
第二个选项“fail the exam”与努力学习的目的相反。
第三个选项“skip the exam”不是努力学习的目的。
第四个选项“cheat in the exam”是不道德的行为，不是努力学习的目的。
3.She saves money so that she can buy a new dress.so that she can waste money.so that she can lose money.so that she can give away all her money.答案解析：第一个选项正确。
高二英语状语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.I was doing my homework when my mother came in.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：A。
“when”既可以表示某个具体的时间点，也可以表示“正在这时”，在此句中表示“当……的时候”。
“while”强调动作的同时性，常与进行时态连用。
“as”表示“随着”或“一边……一边……”。
“since”表示“自从”，通常用于完成时态。
此句中强调妈妈进来的那个时间点我正在做作业，所以用“when”。
2.We were having a picnic until it started to rain.A.untilB.whenC.asD.while答案解析：A。
“until”表示“直到……为止”，在此句中表示我们一直在野餐，直到开始下雨才停止。
“when”表示“当……的时候”。
“as”表示“随着”或“一边……一边……”。
“while”强调动作的同时性，常与进行时态连用。
此句强调的是动作持续到某个时间点停止，用“until”。
3.She had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：A。
“when”既可以表示某个具体的时间点，也可以表示“正在这时”，在此句中表示她刚睡着这个时间点电话响了。
“while”强调动作的同时性，常与进行时态连用。
“as”表示“随着”或“一边……一边……”。
“since”表示“自从”，通常用于完成时态。
所以选“when”。
4.I will wait here until he comes back.A.untilB.whenC.asD.while答案解析：A。
“until”表示“直到……为止”，此句表示我会在这里一直等，直到他回来。
“when”表示“当……的时候”。
“as”表示“随着”或“一边……一边……”。
高中英语目的状语从句练习30题带答案1. I'll speak slowly ____ he can understand me.A. so thatB. in caseC. forD. because答案：A。
解析：本题考查目的状语从句引导词的用法。
“so that”表示“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，在句中表达我会说得慢一点的目的是让他能理解我。
“in case”表示“以防万一”，引导条件状语从句，不符合题意。
“for”和“because”都表示原因，引导原因状语从句，也不符合本题语境。
2. She took a taxi ____ she could arrive at the airport on time.A. so as toB. in order toC. so thatD. such that答案：C。
解析：“so that”引导目的状语从句，表示目的。
“so as to”和“in order to”虽然也表示目的，但它们后面接动词原形，而不是句子。
“such that”不用于引导目的状语从句，所以本题选C。
3. He got up early ____ catch the first bus.A. in order thatB. so as toC. in order to答案：C。
解析：“in order to”表示目的，后接动词原形，在句中表示他早起的目的是赶上第一班车。
“in order that”后接句子，不符合本题结构。
“so as to”也表示目的，但在本题中用法不如“in order to”常见。
“such as to”用法错误，不表示目的。
4. I'll write it down ____ I won't forget it.A. so thatB. becauseC. whileD. as答案：A。
解析：“so that”引导目的状语从句，在这里表示我把它写下来的目的是为了不会忘记它。
人教版高中英语状语从句分类练习题50题【含答案解析】1.We were having a picnic when it suddenly started to rain.A.whileB.asC.whenD.since答案解析：C。
“be doing...when...”是固定句型，表示“正在做某事，这时突然……”。
A 项“while”通常表示两个动作同时进行；B 项“as”表示随着；D 项“since”表示自从，均不符合语境。
2.I had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A.whileB.asC.whenD.until答案解析：C。
“had just done...when...”也是固定句型，表示“刚做完某事，这时突然……”。
A 项“while”用法不对；B 项“as”不合适；D 项“until”表示直到，与语境不符。
3.She was about to leave when her friend arrived.A.whileB.asC.whenD.after答案解析：C。
“be about to do...when...”是常见句型，表示“正要做某事，这时突然……”。
A 项“while”错误；B 项“as”不恰当；D 项“after”不符合逻辑。
4.He was reading a book when the doorbell rang.A.whileB.asC.whenD.before答案解析：C。
“be doing...when...”固定用法。
A 项“while”虽可表示同时进行，但在此处不合适；B 项“as”用法错误；D 项“before”不合语境。
5.We were watching TV when the power went out.A.whileB.asC.whenD.after答案解析：C。
“be doing...when...”句型。
人教版高中英语状语从句练习题20题含答案解析1. I will call you ____ I arrive at the airport.A. as soon asB. whileC. untilD. since答案：A。
解析：as soon as表示“一……就……”，句意为我一到达机场就给你打电话，符合语境。
while表示“当……时候”，强调两个动作同时进行，在这里不合适。
until 表示“直到”，逻辑不符。
since表示“自从；既然”，语义不通。
2. ____ he was reading, his mother came in.A. AsB. SinceC. UntilD. Because答案：A。
解析：as表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时发生，他正在读书的时候，他妈妈进来了。
since表示“自从；既然”，不符合题意。
until 表示“直到”，语义错误。
because表示“因为”，逻辑不符。
3. You can't leave the room ____ you finish your homework.A. whenB. untilC. asD. after答案：B。
解析：not...until...是固定结构，表示“直到……才……”，句意为直到你完成作业才能离开房间。
when表示“当……时候”，as表示“当……时候；因为”，after表示“在……之后”，均不符合题意。
4. We will go to the park ____ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. ifB. asC. becauseD. since答案：A。
解析：if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句意为如果明天不下雨我们就去公园。
as表示“当……时候；因为”，because表示“因为”，since表示“自从；既然”，都不符合句子逻辑。
5. ____ he lived in the village, he got to know a lot of local people.A. WhileB. SinceC. UntilD. After答案：A。
高中英语目的状语从句练习30题含答案解析1.She gets up early every day so that she can catch the first bus.A.in order toB.so as toC.in order thatD.so that答案解析：D。
选项A 和B 后面接动词原形，不能接句子；选项C 和D 后面接句子，so that 和in order that 都可以引导目的状语从句，这里用so that 更符合语境。
2.He studies hard so as to pass the exam.A.in order thatB.so thatC.in order toD.so as that答案解析：C。
选项A 和B 后面接句子，这里后面接的是动词原形pass，所以用in order to；so as that 没有这种用法。
3.We took a taxi so that we wouldn't be late for the meeting.A.in order thatB.so as toC.in order toD.so as not to答案解析：A。
这里后面接的是句子we wouldn't be late for themeeting，所以用in order that；so as to 和in order to 后面接动词原形，so as not to 后面也接动词原形且是否定形式。
4.She saved money in order to buy a new dress.A.so thatB.so as toC.in order thatD.in order for答案解析：B。
后面接的是动词原形buy，所以用so as to；so that 和in order that 后面接句子，in order for 后面接名词或代词。
5.They arrived early so as to get good seats.A.in order thatB.so thatC.in order toD.so as not答案解析：C。
状语从句练习
一、用正确的连词填空，补全状语从句
1. She is such a crazy NMA fan _________ she downloads every match from the Internet
nonstop.
2. ____________ the weather is like tomorrow, I will set out for Hongkong.
3. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice ___________ they know it to be valuable.
4. We had to wait another half an hour _________ we had already booked a table.
5. In peace the Red Cross is expected to send help ___________ there is human suffering.
6. He was about halfway through his meal ________ a familiar voice came to his ears.
7. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain _________ the quality of life
is probably one of the highest.
8. He found it difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
9. The old tower must be saved, ___________ it cost.
10. It will take us another five years __________ all the roads are repaired.
11. You will succeed in the interview _________ you have confidence.
12. Much ______ I admire David as a poet, I don’t like him as a man.
13. Don’t promise anything ________ you are one hundred percent sure.
14. In time of serious accidents, ______ we know some basic things about first aid, we can
save lives.
15. The doctor advised me to live ________ the air is fresh.
16. _______________had got home than he fell asleep.
17. Take a notebook with you ______________ you want to put down some important
information.
二、状语从句改错练习
1、It won’t matter even he refuses.
2、Jim imagined that the whole world knew of his achievements, when in fact only a few
people had heard of it .
3、He realized that his house must have been broken into the minute he got home and saw
that everything was in a mess.
4、He was looking for the dictionary whenever he thought he might have put it .
5、No matter if he is free, he must go to the library.
6、I have not missed a play or a concert when I was seventeen years old.
7、Next time that I plan to travel in London, I’m going to take a plane.
8、I’m not going to talk on the point any further, though it is neither important nor very
interesting.
9、Much since I like all the books, I can’t afford to buy them.
10、Alic was waiting for the bus then she noticed a thief running out of a shop.
11、It has been two and a half months ago since he left.
12、Though the work was difficult, but we managed to finish it in time.
13、The test shows that Jack has a much quicker mind than any student in his class.
14、The doctor didn’t take a rest before operation was over.
15、They wrote to the boss in order they could improve their working conditions.
16、He goes fishing wherever he has time, which is not often.
17、I don’t know when he comes tomorrow . If he comes , let me know at once.
18、When you read a book, you’d better make a mark that you have any questions.
19、Ships are much more slower than planes that few people take them on business.
20、She has such little education that she is unfit for the job.
参考答案：
thou/if although
so long as sooner case
【答案】：
1、even后加if 2、when—while 3、minute—moment
4、whenever—wherever 5、if —whether 6、when —since
7、that去掉或改为when 8、though—because 9、since—as
10、then—when 11、ago去掉 12、but去掉
13、any 后加other 14、before----until 15、order 后加that
16、wherever—whenever
17、第一个comes—will come （宾从时态不限）
18、that—where
19、more去掉 20、such—so
