【英语】英语副词专项训练100(附答案)
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【英语】英语副词专项训练100(附答案)
一、初中英语副词
1.We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on and we felt more confident.
A. slowly B. loudly C. nearly D. carelessly
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们有一场足球比赛.我们的球迷为我们大声地加油,我们感到更有信心。slowly慢慢地;loudly大声地;nearly亲密地;carelessly粗心地.根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
2.—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________.
A. good , well B. well, good C. well, well D. good, good
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。我们把它吃光了。一肯定她煮得好。taste尝起来,是连系动词,连系动词后用形容词作表语,cook是行为动词,修饰行为动词要用副词形式。good只是形容词,well作为形容词仅指“身体好”,同时well还是副词。故选A。
3.—I can hardly see the words on the screen.
—Well, let's go and take the front seats so that we may see_____.
A. clear B. clearer C. more clearly
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——我几乎看不到屏幕上的字。——哦,让我们去坐前排吧,这样可以看得更清楚些。see是个动词,应该用副词修饰,选项AB是形容词形式,在这里句子应该使用比较级形式.故选C.
【点评】考查副词的比较级。
4.—Can you tell me ______?
—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.
A. where the high-speed rail station is
B. where is the high-speed rail station
C. how I can get to the high-speed rail station
D. how can I get to the high-speed rail station
【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我怎样到达高铁站?——当然可以。你可以坐K2路公交车去。tell后接宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,故排除BD,由答语可知,是去的方式,宾语从句的连接词用how,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的连接词和语序。注意宾语从句的用法。
5.Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.
A. early B. very early C. earlier D. earliest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮将比平时早起,以便赶上第一班公共汽车。由than提示可知此句要用比较级,early的比较级是earlier,故选C。
【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意than是比较级的标准,牢记early的比较级是earlier。
6.I don't know what her hobbies are because we talk about work when we meet.
A. Sometimes B. never C. always D. seldom
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道她的爱好是什么,因为我们见面时总是谈论工作。A.sometimes 有时;B.never从不;C.always 总是;D.seldom 很少。结合句意可知,不知道爱好是因为见面时谈论工作更多,频率较高用always,答案为C。
【点评】此题考查副词的辨析。
7.— will you fly to Beijing?
— In two days.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。句意:--你多久要飞回北京?--2天后。A.How long多长时间; B.How often多久一次; C.How soon还要过多久,与将来时连用。故选C。
8.Boys and girls, please listen to me _______. I have something important to tell you.
A. carefully B. careless C. careful D. carelessly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:同学们,请认真听我说,我有重要的事情告诉你们。A. carefully细心地,仔细地,副词;B. careless粗心的,形容词;C. careful细心的,形容词;D.
carelessly粗心地,副词。我有重要的事情要讲,可以推测出要“仔细地听”,修饰行为动词listen用副词形式,故选A。
9.—Father's Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?
—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?
A. why B. when C. how D. where
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:—父亲节就要到了。我们为父亲制作一张卡片好吗?—好主意!但是请你展示给我怎么做。因为我对DIY几乎不了解。结合句意可知该句是一个宾语从句的省略句,原句应该是show me how to do it ,故选C。
【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。
10.—It's reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour.
—Wow, how amazing!
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:—据报道,复兴高速列车能以每小时350公里的速度行驶。—哇,太神奇了!as+形容词或副词+as,是同级比较,表示“和……一样……”,可排除A,B两项。go是动词,需用副词修饰。故选C。
【点评】考查同级比较。熟记形容词的同级比较结构。
11."Left—behind" children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the
cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.
A. always B. hardly ever C. Often
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母,因为他们的父母在大城市工作,把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。A. 总是;B. 几乎不曾;C. 经常,根据常识可知留守儿童几乎不曾见到他们的父母,故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析,根据常识决定合适的副词,确保句子通顺。
12.-- Do you like going mountain climbing?
-- Yes. I______ do it on weekends with my friends.
A. seldom B. often C. never
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意为:---你喜欢爬山吗?---喜欢。我周末经常和朋友去爬山。seldom:极少、几乎不;often:经常;never:从来不。根据语境可知,这里的回答是肯定的,故应选B。
13.—How is Susan?
—Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.
A. always B. often C. almost D. hardly 【答案】D
【解析】[分析]句意:----苏珊怎么样?-----奥!我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。A.