鲁教版英语六年级下Unit2 My favorite subject is science
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Unit 2 My favorite subject is science.Section A视野聚焦重点短语1. my favorite subject 我最喜欢的科目2. science teacher 科学老师经典句型1. What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么?2. My favorite subject is science. 我最喜欢的科目是科学。
3. Why do you like science? 你为什么喜欢科学?4. Because it’s interesting. 因为它很有趣。
5. Who is your science teacher? 你的科学老师是谁?6. My science teacher is Mr. Wang. 我的科学老师是王老师。
学海拾贝◆1. What’s your favorite subject?subject名词,意思是“科目;学科”,多指涉及面较广的概括性题目,也可指讨论、研究、写作或艺术性创造的题目。
●例如:你在学校学多少学科?How many subjects do you have at school?●这篇文章的主题是什么?What’s the subject of this article?◆2. ---Why do you like science?---Because it’s interesting.(1)why 是疑问副词,意思是“为什么”,用来询问原因、理由。
●例如:你为什么想加入英语俱乐部?Why do you want to join the English club?●你为什么又迟到了?Why are you late again?以why 引导的特殊疑问句,一般由because引导的句子来回答。
because连词,意思是“因为”,用来引出一个原因状语从句。
●例如:我迟到是因为我的自行车坏了。
I’m late because my bike is broken.●---这个孩子为什么哭?---因为他迷路了。
---Why does the boy cry? ---Because he is lost.思维拓展Why don’t you+动词原形,表示建议,意思是“为什么不…”,同义句形Why not+动词原形。
※Why don’t you ask the teacher? 为什么不去问问老师呢?※Why not look it up in your dictionary? 为什么不查一下词典呢?(2)表示科目的名词前一般不用冠词。
◆3. Who is your science teacher?who 是疑问代词,意思是“谁”,用来表示对人的主语提问。
who通常被视为单数第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
它在句中主要作主语、宾语和表语。
●例如:谁在那里?Who is over there?●谁知道答案?Who knows the answer?如果说话双方都知道有一些人,那么谓语动词用复数形式。
●例如:---都是谁跟我们一起去呢?---李明和王磊。
---Who are going with us?---Li Ming and Wang Lei.如果说话双方不知道有多少人,则谓语动词用单数形式。
●例如:谁在屋里?Who is in the room?◆4. My science teacher is Mr. Wang.若用英语表达“王老师”、“格林老师”,不能用汉语表达形式Teacher Wang, Teacher Green,而【牛刀小试】Subject:_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ __________ Description word: _________ _________ _________ _________ _________单项选择( )1. Mr Wang and Mrs Li are both .A. English teachersB. Englishes teacherC. Englishes teachersD. English teacher( )2. I like teacher, Mrs. Green.A. I musicB. I music’sC. my music’sD. my music ( )3. ---What do you like best? ---English and math.A. sportsB. foodC. subjectD. music( )4. is your PE teacher?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhoseD. When( )5. --- do you go to the movies?---We go to the movies on weekends.A. WhyB. WhatC. WhoD. When( )6. Science is difficult it’s interesting.A. soB. butC. andD. or( )7. “What’s your favorite color?” means .A. Wha t’s your best color?B. What do you like best?C. What color do you like best?D. Which is your best color?( )8. What’s favorite food ?A. her motherB. she motherC. her mothersD. her mother’s ( )9. Why he English?A. does; likeB. do; likeC. does; likesD. is; like ( )10. Lily history very much but I like art .A. like; favoriteB. likes; bestC. like; mostD. likes; much 情景对话1. A: What’s your ?B: Chinese, I think.A: do you like it?B: Because it’s interesting.2. A: does John go to school?B: He to school at 7 o’clock.3. A: is the CD player?B: It’s 800 yuan.4. A: Does Kate like to play the violin?B: Yes, .A: Tom?B: He likes the guitar.5. A: does your mother like best?B: Her favorite city is Dalian.翻译句子1. —你最喜欢的学科是什么?—我最喜欢的学科是科学。
——2.—她为什么喜欢体育?—因为它令人振奋。
——3.—你爸爸最喜欢什么颜色?—他最喜欢的颜色是绿色。
——中考链接()1. I like Chinese best. My subject is Chinese.A. bestB. favoriteC. likeD. good()2. Why don’t you join us in the game?A. What notB. Why notC. Why toD. How to()3. Our English teacher’s name is Ann Ally Green. We can call her .A. Miss AnnB. Mr. AnnC. Miss GreenD. Mr. Green()4. --- is your favorite sportsman?---Liu Xiang.A. HowB. WhenC. WhoD. Which5. 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。
Science is one of my favorite (科目). What about you?创新全解参考答案:单词归类Subject: P.E. art science music Chinese English mathDescription word: fun interesting boring difficult relaxing单项选择1---5 A D C B D 6---10 B C D A B情景对话1. favorite subject; Why2. What time; goes3. How much4. She does; What about; playing5. Which city翻译句子1. What’s your favorite subject?My favorite subject is science.2. Why does she like P.E?Because it’s exciting.3. What’s your father’s favorite color?His favorite color is green.中考链接答案1.B(前面说“我最喜欢语文”,也就是“最喜欢的科目是语文”,横线后面是“科目”,可猜出所填是“最喜欢的”favorite。
故答案为B)2.B(why don’t you意思是“为什么不做某事”,其同义句式是why not do,故答案为B)3.C(在英语姓名中,姓放在最后。
而称谓要放在姓在前面,又因为her,我们知道老师是女的,故正确答案应该为Miss Green)4.C(对人提问疑问词用Who)5. “科目”英语是subject,又因为前面有one of ,后面的名词应用复数形式,故正确答案为subjects。
Section B重点短语1. have math 上数学课2. on Monday 在星期一3. after lunch 午饭后4. after class 课后;课下经典句型1. When do you have math? 你什么时候上数学课?2. I have math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 我在星期一、星期三、星期五上数学课。
3. It’s Tuesday, November 11. 今天是十一月十一日,星期二。
4. I’m really busy. 我真得很忙。
5. After class I have volleyball for two hours. 下课后我打两个小时的排球。