高中英语课时分层作业10Welcometotheunit
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高中英语真题:Period1WelcometotheunitI. Teaching aims:1. Make students participate in a discussion.2. By talking and discussing, students’ spoken English can be practised.II. Teaching important point:Improve the Ss’ reading ability by scanning the two texts in w orkbooks.III. Teaching difficult point:How to get the Ss to express their own opinions by talking an d discussing.Encourage students to speak freely.IV. Procedures:Step1. GreetingStep2. Brain stormingAsk Ss to answer the following question:Do you know what kind of medicines or treatments we need w hen we catch a cold?Step3. Picture talkP1: 1.What does a chemist do?A chemist’s job usually involves preparing and selling medicin es.2. What qualities does a person need in order to be a chemist ?P2: 1.Do you know the origin of acupuncture?Acupuncture has its origin in beginning before 1000 BC.2. What can acupuncture do?Acupuncture can (relieve body pains, help lose weight, help q uit smoking)P3: What are they doing?The doctors are performing an operation. During the process of an operation, the surgeons cut open a part of a person’s bo dy and remove or repair a damaged part.P4: 1.Do you have good eyesight?2. How can you protect your eyes?Step4: Discussion1. Have you ever seen a doctor? If so, what happened?2. Would you like to do any of the jobs shown in the picture? Why or why not?Step5. (workbook)Ask Ss some questions1. Have you ever heard of a kind of terminal diseases called s mallpox? What do you know about it? Is it deadly now? Why o r why not?2. Can you name some other deadly diseases?Then ask the Ss to read passage A to answer the questions o n page 114.Do you like drinking milk?How often do you drink milk?What kind of milk do you like?Do you know how to let milk stay fresh?Make the Ss go through passage B to answer the questions o n page 115.Ask the Ss to find out some language points in each paragrap h.1. be deadly to2. in the late 1700s3. bring …under control4. try an experiment on sb.5. become ill6.fight disease1. stay fresh2. last up to3. pasteurized milk4. raw milkrecommend doing/that sb. (should) do/sth. to sb.Step6. HomeworkRead the two passages once more.Preview the reading passage on page 18.V. Design of writing on blackboard:VI. Record after teaching:Period1WelcometotheunitI. Teaching aims:1. Make students participate in a discussion.2. By talking and discussing, students’ spoken English can be practised.II. Teaching important point:Improve the Ss’ reading ability by scanning the two texts in workbooks.III. Teaching difficult point:How to get the Ss to express their own opinions by talking and discussing. Encourage students to speak freely.IV. Procedures:Step1. GreetingStep2. Brain stormingAsk Ss to answer the following question:Do you know what kind of medicines or treatments we need when we catch a cold?Step3. Picture talkP1: 1.What does a chemist do?A chemist’s job usually involves preparing and selling medicines.2. What qualities does a person need in order to be a chemist?P2: 1.Do you know the origin of acupuncture?Acupuncture has its origin in beginning before 1000 BC.2. What can acupuncture do?Acupuncture can (relieve body pains, help lose weight, help quit smoking)P3: What are they doing?The doctors are performing an operation. During the process of an operation, the surgeons c ut open a part of a person’s body and remove or repair a damaged part.P4: 1.Do you have good eyesight?2. How can you protect your eyes?Step4: Discussion1. Have you ever seen a doctor? If so, what happened?2. Would you like to do any of the jobs shown in the picture? Why or why not?Step5. (workbook)Ask Ss some questions1. Have you ever heard of a kind of terminal diseases called smallpox? What do you know ab out it? Is it deadly now? Why or why not?2. Can you name some other deadly diseases?Then ask the Ss to read passage A to answer the questions on page 114.Do you like drinking milk?How often do you drink milk?What kind of milk do you like?Do you know how to let milk stay fresh?Make the Ss go through passage B to answer the questions on page 115.Ask the Ss to find out some language points in each paragraph.1. be deadly to2. in the late 1700s3. bring …under control4. try an experiment on sb.5. become ill6.fight disease1. stay fresh2. last up to3. pasteurized milk4. raw milk recommend doing/that sb. (should) do/sth. to sb. Step6. HomeworkRead the two passages once more.Preview the reading passage on page 18.V. Design of writing on blackboard:VI. Record after teaching:。
Unit 4 Pygmalion课时分层作业(十) Section Ⅰ[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解ASuccess is often measured by the ability to overcome adversity.But it is often the belief of others that gives us the courage to try.J.K.Rowling,author of the HarryPotter book series,began writing at age 6.In her biography,she remembers with great fondness when her good friend-Sean became the first person to encourage her and help her build the confidence that one day she would be a very good writer.“He was the first person with whom I really discussed my serious ambition to be a writer.He was also the only person who thought I was bound to be a success at it,which meant much more to me than I ever told him at the time.〞Though there were many difficulties,Rowling continued her writing,particularly fantasy stories.But it wasn't until 1990 that she first came up with the idea about HarryPotter.As she recalls,“it was on a long train journey from London to Manchester that the idea of HarryPotter simply fell into my head.〞To my great disappointment,I didn't have a pen with me,and I was too shy to ask anybody if I could borrow one.I think,now,that this was probably a good thing,because I simply sat and thought,for four (delayed train) hours,and all the details came up in my brain,and this thin,blackhaired,bespectacled(戴眼镜的)boy who didn't know he was a wizard became more and more real to me.〞That same year,her mother died after a tenyear fight with serious diseases,which deeply affected her writing.She went on to marry and had a daughter,but separated from her husband shortly afterwards.During this time,Rowling was diagnosed with depression.Unemployed,she finished her first novel in area cafes,where she could get her daughter to fall asleep.After being refused by 12 publishing houses,the first HarryPotter novel was sold to a smallBritish publishing house.Now with seven books that have sold nearly 400 million copies in 64 languages,J.K.Rowling is the highest earning novelist in history.And it all began with her friend's encouragement as well as her ambition to write.【语篇解读】本文讲述J.K.Rowling正是在她的朋友Sean 的鼓励和支持下取得成功的。
课时分层作业(二) Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It is impolite to make fun of the disabled.2.All in all,this ceremony was a great success.3.His absence (absent)made us get into trouble that day.4.He had a wonderful childhood, travelling(travel)with his mother to all corners of the world.5.Mr Li as well as his students is (be)going to the zoo tomorrow.6.A teacher can influence his/her students in many ways.7.It was so noisy (noise)outside that I couldn't settle down to work.8.My grandfather is getting old and his hearing (hear)isn't very good.9.I get annoyed(annoy) when someone talks to me while I'm reading.10.The survey conducted (conduct)by the pany shows there is a large increase in customer satisfaction this year.Ⅱ.完成句子1.实际上,他是一个和你一样善良的男孩。
As a matter of fact,he is as kind a boy as you.(as)2.她花了很长时间才适应了在美国独自生活。
课时分层作业(十)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The Chinese people should make a greater contribution to mankind(人类).2.We know that ice is disappearing and after a while it just becomes a statistic(数据).3.They often form along the boundary(边界) between the dune and the surface below.4.This is useful for bathrooms or any surface you desire to disinfect.5.What do you mean have I been drinking? You are the trained specialist.6.It's vital we are as fresh as possible for those matches.7.He assisted the professor in compiling the dictionary.8.The Labour Party has not made the issue a high priority(当务之急).9.The first reason to tackle these problems is to save children's lives.10.He coined the word chemotherapy to describe this approach to the control of infectious(传染性的) disease.Ⅱ.阅读理解AClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars less.Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed.Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingertips.With existing medical knowledge and skills, twothirds of the world's 42 million blind should not have to suffer.Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international nonprofit organization which operates the world's only flying teaching eye hospital.ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide.Inside a DC8 aircraft, there is a fullyequipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom.Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there.Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among countries.ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during threeweek medical programs.ORBIS has taught sightsaving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year.ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs in China so far.For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them.At the moment an ORBIS is working on a longterm plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province.ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $38,you can help one person see;for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills;and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your money can open their eyes to the world.Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。
Welcome Unit单元分析本单元主题:人与自我-生活与学习一、单元内容分析本单元是正式进人高中英语学习前的过渡单元,以高中新生开学时的校园生活为主题,在语音知识、功能项目、语法结构及词汇等方面为高一新生初高中的衔接服务。
教师可以利用本单元教学了解学生的实际水平,并根据学生的情况,调整过渡阶段的教学内容。
以下为教材各部分教学内容简要分析及教学活动实施建议:1.Opening Page单元主题图呈现了一群热情活泼的中外学生,教师可以利用此图引导学生讨论开学后的心情。
本单元的引言“A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step.”出自我国春秋时期著名的思想家、哲学家、道家学派创始人老子所著的《道德经》,原文是“千里之行,始于足下”。
前面还有两句:“合抱之木,生于毫末;九层之台,起于累土。
”这句话启示学生大事都是由小事演变而来的。
远大目标的实现都要从头做起,既要仰望天空,有目标和追求,又要脚踏实地,从行动开始。
不管以前是失败还是成功,只有把握当下,付出行动并且坚持不懈,才可能获得发展并有所收获。
2.Listening and Speaking:Get to know new people 该板块的活动主题是“认识新人”,选取了高中开始时的常见校园场景,复习和巩固初中学过的语言功能项目一作介绍和打招呼(making introductions and greetings)。
听前活动呈现了刚开学时的三种情境,引导学生通过匹配图片和句子将情境和语言联系起来,为听力做好准备。
通过听力理解活动,培养学生获取关键信息的能力。
学生最后要能够自编对话,依据交际场合和交际对象身份(即交际语境)的不同使用得体的语言打招呼、介绍自己或他人,建立良好的人际关系。
3.Reading and Thinking:Describe your first senior high school day该板块的活动主题是“描述你的高中生活第一天”。
课时分层作业(四)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句改错1.I feel greatly honoured to welcome to their society.welcome前加be2.This is of no practical significant at present, but such a thing is not impossible.significant→significance3.—More than thirty students competed for each other in the English competition.—But they could only compete for three medals.第一个for→with4.I've got an excite job,which makes me very happy.excite→exciting5.What you want to chat about,we'll do it tonight.Wh at→Whatever6.The tradition breakfast in this area includes bacon and eggs.tradition→traditional7.I promise that I will attempt answer all your questions as soon as possible if necessary.answer前加to8.I'm delighted tell you that Mary is so delightful a girl that her parents love her dearly.tell前加to9.People in the West make a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.make后加it10.—Could I speak to Mr Smith,please?—Please hang around.I'll go and ask him to answer the call.around→onⅡ.完成句子1.他父母曾试图送他去大城市深造。
课时作业(四) Comprehensive Test for Welcome UnitⅠ.阅读理解Little Tommy was doing very badly in maths. His parents had tried everything —tutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centres—in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn't kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting__the__books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an “A” in maths. She could no longer hold her curiosity. She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No.”“Well then,” she asked again.“WHAT was it? ”Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (将……钉牢) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they weren't joking.”1.Tommy's mother felt surprised that his son ________.A.was still the same as usualB.ate so much at dinnerC.kissed her hello after schoolD.worked hard but said little2.What does the underlined phrase “hitting the books” mean?A.用功B.捶书C.发泄D.振作3.What does the last sentence in the passage show?A.Tommy felt sorry for the man.B.Tommy was afraid of being nailed.C.Tommy didn't like the plus sign.D.Tommy liked playing jokes on others.4.What can we infer from the passage?A.Teachers should be strict with their students.B.Mistakes might do good sometimes.C.A catholic school is much better than other ones.D.Nuns are good at helping children with their math.Ⅱ.阅读七选五New rules and behaviour standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. __1__ They will also be kids who don't dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.__2__ Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam? Don't do it again!That's not something an honest student should do.Do more at school. Good students love animal and care for other people. April is BirdLoving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! __3__.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you'll discover Earth II someday. Don't look down on new ideas. __4__ You should welcome them.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you.__5__A.Tell the truth.B.Everyone's ideas are important.C.Students must only work and play alone.D.You can use the web for fun or homework.E.Students should not disagree with the teacher.F.The best students won't only have high marks.G.In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.Ⅲ.完形填空When I entered high school, our teacher taught us to do some volunteer work to enrich our school life and prepare us for university.__1__ hearing this, I __2__ to be a volunteer at Yeda Hospital, one of the busiest hospitals in our city. Fortunately, I was accepted! Joy __3__ over me.At around 7∶30 am, we were __4__ by the hospital staff, and I was chosen to be in charge of selfservice __5__ machines, which are designed for people to pay their hospital bills instantly.Volunteering from 7∶30 am until 8∶30 am in the hospital made me very __6__. However, many in the hospital had worried faces, and I seldom __7__ a smile. I guessed they might have been __8__ taking care of patients. I just concentrated on my __9__ task, helping people to cope with the advanced technology.As time went by, I felt exhausted and __10__. Suddenly, I noticed a foreigner standing next to the __11__. I offered help with a big smile, and unexpectedly, she thanked me. Firstly, I couldn't understand why my smile was such a big __12__ to her until I learned that her husband had been in hospital for quite some time. She said that my smile lit up the hospital and __13__ gave her a ray of hope. I didn't know that a __14__ smile could have such magical power.That moment really touched me. Please don't be __15__ about showing your smile to others, even strangers. Your unintended smile can warm the world.1.A.Once B.AtC.Upon D.Beyond2.A.applied B.appealedC.advocated D.signed3.A.handed B.turnedC.rolled D.flooded4.A.greeted B.informedC.permitted D.inquired5.A.settlement B.paymentC.treatment D.experiment6.A.tired B.happyC.modest D.typical7.A.inspired B.forcedC.requested D.spotted8.A.worn out B.left outC.picked out D.brought out9.pleted B.assignedC.attached D.awarded10.A.confused B.dismissedC.bored D.relaxed11.A.hospital B.doctorC.husband D.machine12.A.affair B.dealC.fashion D.issue13.A.otherwise B.everC.even D.indeed14.A.simple B.specialplex D.weird15.A.smart B.sensitiveC.shy D.particularⅣ.语法填空Do you feel 1.________ (anxiety) when moving up to senior high school? It is a completely new experience 2.________ (explore)the new life on the campus, but you shouldn't worry. We've found a guide to help you.You are not alone.3.________ (remember)that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but they are just as nervous but 4.________ (curiosity)as you are.Moving up to senior high school is not a problem, but 5.________ chance. Things are different, and all you need to concentrate 6.________ is to be polite and learn the new rules.What 7.________ (make) an impression on you is that the teachers will help. If you don't know what to do or are 8.________ (annoy) about something, ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they have experience in helping new students.Everything changes. There are lots of 9.________ (difference)between junior high school and senior high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different classrooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, 10.________ make sure you are confident and get organised.Ⅴ.应用文写作假定你是高一新生李华,你的英国笔友Fred 来信询问你入学第一天的情况。
课时分层作业(十) [语言知识练习固基础] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Successful (申请人)will be notified by telephone. 2.We tried to (评估)his suitability for the job. 3.The reports are treated as strictly (机密的). 4.The airline is (谈判)a new contract with the union. 5.Some people have a (仇恨)of anything new. 6.I showed David a (草稿)of the letter and he suggested a few changes. 7.Several names had been (删除)from the list. 8.We have all your details on (档案). 9.The explosion was caused by a gas (裂缝)in the main line. 10.Police (怀疑)that she had some connection with the robbery. 【答案】 1.applicants 2.assess 3.confidential 4.negotiating 5.hatred 6.draft 7.deleted 8.file 9.leak 10.suspected Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.The (expand) of the factory will mean the employment of sixty extra workers. 2.They were (face) with the burning threat of war. 3.All those who are immediately (involve) will be informed of the decision. 4.He behaves himself so as not to give (offend) to others. 5.We think all these are closely (relate) questions. 6.I caught up with the other students the end. 7.He conducted (him) far better than expected. 8.I wasn't thinking about it like that.I've never even considered (try) to change anything. 9.She said nothing (regard) your request. 10.The job (apply) claimed he had a college degree. 【答案】 1.expansion 2.faced 3.involved 4.offence 5.related 6.in 7.himself 8.trying 9.regarding 10.applicant [高考题型练习提能力] Ⅲ.阅读理解 A Salvador Dali (19041989)was one of the most popular of modern artists.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings,sculptures,drawings and more.Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces,most importantly The Persistence of Memory.There is also L'Enigme sans Fin from 1938,works on paper,objects,and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist's showman qualities. The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning,the world of birth.The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain. The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities(无限).“From the infinity small to the infinity large,contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus:amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museumtheatre in Figueras,”explains the Pompidou Centre. The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid,Spain,and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St.Petersburg,Florida. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心展览了萨尔瓦多·达利众多的艺术展品,以帮助人们了解萨尔瓦多·达利的作品风格。 1.Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1? A.Optimistic. B.Productive. C.Generous. D.Traditional. 【解析】 推理判断题。由第一段中的 The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings,sculptures,drawings and more.可知,巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心的展览汇集了达利200多件油画、雕塑、绘画等作品,由此可以推断出他是一个多产的(productive)艺术家。对于他的“乐观”、“慷慨”和“传统”,文中没有信息句支持。故选项B正确。 【答案】 B 2.What is Dali's The Persistence of Memory considered to be? A.One of his masterworks. B.A successful screen adaptation. C.An artistic creation for the stage. D.One of the best TV programmes. 【解析】 细节理解题。由第一段中的Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces,most importantly The Persistence of Memory.可知,The Persistence of Memory是达利最优秀的作品之一,即杰作之一。故选项A正确。根据第一段最后一句...works on paper,objects,and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist's showman qualities.可知是其他作品与 stage,screen,television programmes有关,而不是 The Persistence of Memory这部作品,故排除B、C、D三项。
【答案】 A 3.How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali? A.By popularity. B.By importance. C.By size and shape. D.By time and subject. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.可知,达利的作品展览是按照时间和主题组织的。对于按照“流行度”“重要性”“尺寸和形状”等这样的形式,文中并无信息支持。故选项D正确。 【答案】 D 4.What does the word “contributions”in the last paragraph refer to? A.Artworks. B.Projects. C.Donations. D.Documents. 【解析】 词义猜测题。最后一段强调了对主要作品进行了精选(the fine selection of the major works),又点明contributions来自其他机构,所以可推断出 contributions 应该属于 works 的范畴。故选项A正确。 【答案】 A B Agatha Christie said she never knew where the ideas for a new novel would spring from:“Plots come to me at such moments, when I am walking along the street,or examining a hat shop... suddenly a splendid idea comes into my head.”Christie's inspiration came from the world she knew.As a natural observer, her descriptions are often accurate.Her grandson, Mathew Prichard, has described her as“a person who listened more than she talked, who saw more than she was seen”. Historian C.V.Wedgwood wrote of Christie:“Her social settings, her characters