八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Friends Grammar(I)导学案(新版)牛津版
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第 1 页 共 1 页 八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Friends Grammar(I)导学案(新版)牛津版
[学习目标]
1、了解如何用形容词的比较级来比较两个人或事物。
2、 了解如何用形容词的最高级来比较三个或三个以上的人或事物。
[活动方案]Activity I 大声朗读并背诵。
1、更差的_________
2、最差的__________
3、高度____________4 重量 ____________
5、 秒_________
6、竞赛/比赛/竞赛_________
7、测试_____________
8、游泳者__________
9、绘画比赛___________________________
10、举行英语测试________________________
11、比…更有趣________________________
12、最贵的电脑__________________________
13、在这六名学生当中____________________
14、她比我矮。She is ___________ I am、
第 1 页 共 1 页 15、我的书比他的有趣。My book is __________________
his、
16、他是我们班上最高的男孩。H e is _______________ in
our class、
17、这是这家商店里最贵的电脑。This is
________________ computer in the shop、
18、彼得是六个学生当中最重的。Peter is
________________the six students、
19、米莉的英语比西蒙的好。M illie’s English is
____________ Simon’s、Activity II 大声朗读P11表格中的单词试着找出他们的规律。Activity IIITask1: 形容词的比较级和最高级的变化
1、规则变化:① 单音节词、一些双音节词在词尾加er变成比较级,加est变成最高级。tall _____ ______; small ______
______; strong _____ ______② 以字母e结尾的词只加r或st变成比较级或最高级、nice _____ _____; fine ______ ______;
large ______ ______③以辅音字母加y结尾的词先把y变成i再加er或est、pretty ______ ______; easy ______ _____; busy
_____ ______④以重读闭音节结尾的单词,双写最后一个字母,再加er或est、slim ______ ______; big _____ ______; sad
______ ______; thin ______ ______hot _______ ______; red
______ _____; wet ______ ______; fat _______ ______⑤ 多
第 1 页 共 1 页 音节词和某些双音节词应在其前加more变成比较级,加most变成最高级、beautiful _______ _______; important _______
_______; tired ________ _______popular ________ _______;
expensive _______ _______; interested _______ _______
2、不规则变化good/well ______ _______; many/much
______ _______; bad/ill /badly_______ ________little
_____ ______; far _____/______ _____/______; old
_____/______ ______/_______Task2: 形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。例句:My cousin is taller than I am、 This is the
most interesting story in the book、两者之间用 ,比较级句中标志有:______ ;______ ;______ ;a little;which…,
or B ?; 比较级and比较级; the 比较级…,the 比较级… ;of the two。三者或三者以上比较用 。最高级前面经常要加 ,最高级句中标志有:______;_______;_________;one of + the
+_______+_______;;序数词+最高级;注意:形容词的最高级前有________/_________时,不需要定冠词the[检测反馈]I、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。early ______ ______
slim________ _______ bad________ _______ far______
_________slow______ _______ heavy______ _______
tired_______ _______ fast______ _________clever_____
______ polite______ _______ handsome_______
_______sad______ _______ easy______ ______ friendly______
第 1 页 共 1 页 ______ ill_______ ________ fine________
_________cute_____ _______ thin_______ _______
important_______ ______famous______ ______helpful_____
_____ tidy _____ _______ interesting________
_______little_______ ______often_____ ______ lucky_____
_____ noisy______ ______ bored _____ ______II、选择:( )1、My mother is ___ in our family、
A、 busiest
B、 the busiest
C、 busier
D、 busy( )
2、 This apple is _____ of all、
A、 redder
B、 the redest
C、 the reddest
D、 reddest( )
3、Which pen is ___ , this one or that one?
A、 dear
B、 dearest
C、 the dearest
D、 dearer( )
第 1 页 共 1 页 4、 Kate is ______ than all the other girls、 She is
_______ of all、
A、 taller , tallest
B、 taller , the tallest
C、 the tallest , tallest
D、 tallest , the tallest( )
5、 __ of the two men is my uncle、
A、 The older
B、 Old
C、 The oldest
D、 Oldest( )
6、 Liu Dehua is one of ___________teachers in our
school、
A、 famousest
B、 the famousest
C、 the most famous
D、 most famousIII、填入单词的适当形式:
1、The sun is __________ (big)
than the earth、2、Which one is ________ (heavy)
,this box or that one?
3、 My _________ (重量)
第 1 页 共 1 页 is the same as my elder brother’s、4、The moon looks
________ (bright)
and _______ (round)
than usual on Mid-autumn Day、5、 Lily is the _______
(old )
of the three、6、Computers are very popular now and
they are much _________ (cheap)
than before、7、The _________ (careful)
we are, the ________ (few)
mistakes we will make、8、 He feels even _________
(ill)
today、9、What’s the _______(high)
of the mountain? It looks so high、
10、He searches the Internet for __________ (far)
information、
【巩固提升】
I、 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:
long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____
heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____
lonely______ _____ badly _____ _______ far____ _____
quickly _____ ______ happy_____ ______ unhappy________
II、 用所给词的正确形式填空: