Unit 4 why don't you talk to your parents(section A 1a-1c)
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罗庙中学 八年级导学案 英语 (下册) 课型: 新授听说课
主备人:彭芳 审核 八年级英语备课组
课题: Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? Period 1(Section A1a-2d)
【知识技能目标】
掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇allow wrong guess although until
重点短语too much, too many, look through, give back,
能听懂谈论问题和给出建议的话题。
【情感态度目标】
遇到问题要主动地去和家人、朋友或亲近的人交流;如果遇到身边的人遇到问题,能
主动提供帮助。
【自主学习】
一、英汉短语互译
1.有足够的睡眠_________________________ 2. 太多_________________
3.课外辅导班_________________________ 4. 与某人闲逛_______________
5. allow sb. to do sth.___________ 6. 与某人吵架/打架________________
7. 直到半夜______________________ 8. 有空闲时间_____________________
9. 与某人交谈_____________________
二、【合作探究】
1. 辨析too much /much too/ too many
(1)too many的中心词是many, 用法与many相同,用来修饰复数可数名词。
too many films太多的电影; too many companies 太多的公司;
(2)too much的中心词是much, 用法与much相同,用来修饰不可数名词。
too much water 过多的水
(3)much too的中心词是too, 用法与too相同,用来修饰原级形容词或副词。
强化训练:
1. He's got _____________ questions to ask you. 他有很多问题要问你。
2. We both have _____________work to do. 我们俩都有很多工作要做。
3. You're walking _____________fast. Slow down. 你走得太快了, 慢点。
4. They bought _____________ eggs yesterday. 昨天他们买了太多的鸡蛋。
5. The teacher told him not to spend _____________ time playing games. 老师叫他不要花太
多时间玩游戏。
6. It's _____________cold outside. You'd better put on your overcoat.
外面太冷了, 你最好
把大衣穿上。
2. I have to study too much so i don’t get enough sleep.
So作连词,意为“__________”,表示因果关系,后面跟表示结果的句子,不能与because
连用。
我的房间脏 ,所以我会打扫一下。
My room is dirty, _____________________________________________.
3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
________________________________________________________
(1) allow 在此处是____词,意思是“__________”,短语搭配为:______________________,
意思是:_______________________. 等同于:let sb.do sth
Lucy不允许我开她的车。____________________________________________
(2) allow sb. to do sth. 的被动形式为:sb. be allowed to do sth.,表示:某人被允许做某事。
E.g. Children are not allowed to go out at night.________________________________
His parents won't ________ him ______ _______ _______他的父母不允许他踢足球。
(3) 我不允许他在客厅内吸烟。
I don’t _______ ________ ________ _________ in the living room..
我们不准有人在大厅内吸烟。
We do not ________ smoking in the hall.
可见:allow 后如果接的是sb.,则sb.后要接_____________;
如果其后直接接动词,则应用________________。
强化训练:
他不可以在外待到很晚。 ________________________________________.
他们不允许玩电脑游戏。 ________________________________________.
Drivers shouldn’t be allowed ______ after drinking.
A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. to be driven.
4. I’m really tired because i studied until midnight last night.
__________________________________________________________________________.
Until 意为:____________.用于肯定句时,表示主句动作一直持续到until所表示的时间为止,
即表示动作的终点。动词必须是持续性动词。
I waited until 12:00,but he didn’t come.我一直等到12点,但他没有来。
5. Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening?
(1)Why don’t you=____________,表示__________________,两个句型后都要接动词原形。
例:为什么不和我一起去购物呢?
____________________________________或_________________________________
常用答语:肯定回答:OK!/ All right./ Good idea./ Yes, I think so.
否定回答:Sorry, I -----/ I’m afraid not.
(2)英语中用来表示提建议的常用句型:
1. How/What about doint sth. ? 做某事怎么样?
2. Let’s do sth. 让我们做某事吧。
3. You’d better do sth. 你最好做某事
4. Shall we do sth.? 我们做某事好吗?
【活学活用】 填空
There________ rules at home.有过多的家规
The street was closed off for ________ cars. 道路由于车辆过多而受阻.
You spend _________time hanging out with others. 你跟别人闲逛的时间太多了.
I'm afraid he's _________ busy to see visitors. 恐怕他太忙,不能会客.
Father's objection was that the trip was _________ expensive.父亲反对的是这趟旅行太费钱了。
Mum, i’m not feeling well.--oh, dear!_________________.怎么啦?
You can’t leave ________ your work is finished.在你工作完成之前,你不能离开。
Can I smoke in the dining hall?--Sorry, It’s not ___________.
Wang Tao’s pen was lost, _______ he used mine.
Children aren’t ________ to go out at night.