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青少版新概念1A知识点总结.

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1A 知识点总结
一. 词类
1. 名词:
普通名词:mobile , coat, umbrella , camera , bicycle ,
key , dress, flower , pyjamas …
职业名词:student , teacher , accountant, photographer, policeman,
policewoman, postman, actor, actress, secretary , burglar…
2. 形容词:tall , short , old , new , young , fat , thin , handsome , beautiful , pretty ,
small , big , clean , dirty , thick , thin , light , heavy , empty , full , early , late , shut ,
open , strong , weak , ugly , long, fast, slow, fresh, hungry, thirsty, hot, cold, dark, blonde,

little, expensive, cheap,
3. 人称代词:
主 I you he she it we you they
宾 me you him her it us you them
形物代:my your his her its our your their
4. 方位词和介词
a : 方位词 :in on under in front of behind next to
near beside between
b : 介词 :in 用在季节,月份,年份 ,大地点。
on 用在具体的日期前,在星期前
at 在 … 旁边,具体的时间点前, 具体的地点前,
from 来自,从 … 到 … , be from , come from , from…to
5. 特殊疑问词:
(1 what 对 “ 什么 ” 提问, (2 where 对 “ 地点 , 哪里 ” 提问
(3 which 对 “ 哪一个 ” (4 who 对 “ 人 ” 提问
(5 Whose 对 “ 谁的,形物代,名物代 ” 提问 (6 How old对 “ 年龄 ” 提问 (7 What
colour对 “ 颜色 ” 提问 , (8 what nationality对 “ 国籍 ” 提问 (9 What’s the matter
with …? 对 ― … 怎么样了 ‖ 提问

(10 What time is it ?对 “ 时间 ” 提问,
(11 How many对 “ 多少 ” 提问 (可数名词
6. 名词变复数的变化规则:
(1 一般情况下直接加 s
(2 以 s, x, ch ,sh,结尾的加 es, o 结尾的 有生命 的加 es ,无生命 的加 s, 有 两
个 o 结尾的也加 s ,例如 :kangaroo--kangaroos
(3 以 辅音字母加 y 结尾的把 y 变为 i 再加 es, Cherry -cherries
(4 以 元音字母加 y 结尾的加 s , 例如:boys
(5 以 f ,fe ,结尾的把 f, fe , 变为 v 再加 es
Wife — wives shelf — shelves knife — knives
(6不规则的特殊记
man – men, woman — men , policeman — policemen , policewoman-policewomen ,
this — these , that – those ,child— children 7. a , an 的用法 :

a 用在 辅音因素 前,
an 用在 元音音素 前(不是元音字母
8. 名词所有格:人名 + ’s ,职业名词 / 名词 + ’s 表示 “ 谁的 ”
例如:It’s Paul’s . It’s Lily ’s
It’s the doctor’s . It’s the boy ’s .
It’s the girl ’s .It’s the teacher’s .
二. 句型
1. 一般疑问句
(1变一般疑问句:先看句中是否有 be (am, is , are 和情态动词 can , 如 果含有 be
(am, is , are , can ,直接把 be (am, is , are , can 提前

(2 如果 没有 be ,can , 要借助于 助动词 do 或者 does
2. 特殊疑问句,由 “ 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 ” 构成
特殊疑问词有:what , where , how , who , whose , which 等
3. 选择疑问句:由单词 or (或者,还是 构成。
例如:Is she a teacher or a nurse ? -----She is a nurse.
4. There be 句型 :
There be表示 “ 有 ” ,某处有某物
(1 There be 分为 There is (单数和不可数 , There are (复数
(2含有 There be 的句子变一般疑问句,把 be 提前,首字母大写, 末尾加问号,如果
遇到第一人陈,要变为第二人称。

结构式 :I s / Are there …?
肯定回答:Yes , there is/ are . 否定回答 :No , there isn’t / aren’t (3变否定句:直接
在 be 后加 not ,

There is /are not …
5.Give + 宾格(宾语 +…
Give me / you / him / her / it / us / you / them a / an …

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青少版新概念1A语法重点

青少版新概念1A语法重点

青少版新概念1A语法重点2.肯定句——一般疑问句:①be 提前；②第一人称变第二人称；③句号变问号Is this your pencil?1.肯定句——否定句be(am,is,are)+notThis is not my pencil.Yes, it is. =Yes, it is my pencil.No , it isn ’ｔ. =No, it is not my pencil.肯定句This is my pencil .3.肯定/否定回答Yes,主+be./No,主+ be + not .Unit 1 Meet the family4.Whose 引导的特殊疑问句Whose + be +主?Whose is this pencil? It ’s Lucy ’s.5.介绍自己/别人My name is …/This is …6.正式—How do you do?—How do you do?非正式—Nice to me you.—Nice to me you,too.Unit 2 What is this?1.祈使句定义：用于表达命令，请求，劝告，警告，禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。

Go and wash your hands. (去洗你的手。

——命令)Be quiet, please.(请安静。

——请求)Shut up.(闭嘴。

——警告)Look out！Danger！(小心！危险！——强烈警告，已如感叹句) 2.指示代词汉语意思：这（些），那（些）单数形式：this 这that 那3.缩略形式This is Mary.（这是Mary。

）is not = are not = That is = You are = They are =I’ｍisn’ｔaren’ｔThat’ｓYou’re They’reI am =Unit 2 What is this?4. a an 的用法an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前a fish an applea dog an elephanta pig an iguanaa chick an orangea key an umbrella5. What colour/ color 什么颜色对颜色进行提问---What colour is the key? ---It is silver.6.Whose 谁的特殊疑问词对事物所属提问---Whose + be +…? ---… +be + 人名’s. ---Whose is this dress? ---It’s Lucy’ｓ.Unit 3 Who’s that?1.Who 谁特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问句，对人提问---… + be + 人名.---Who + be + …?---Who is he? ---He is Robert.2.Which 哪/那一个对多个中的一个提问---Which is my apple?---The big one.3.介词on/in/withon 在……之上with 有，带着in 在……之内The boy on the silver bicycle is Robert.The woman with the white umbrella is Mrs. Jenkins.The man in the red car is Paul.Unit 3 Who’s that?4.Mr./ Mrs. Jenkins 詹金斯先生/太太Mr.和Mrs. 用在姓之前，不用在名之前5. 人名’ｓ具有两种意义：①缩略形式表示“…　是”是我的女儿。

青少版新概念1A Unit4 Robert isn't well知识点

青少版新概念1A Unit4 Robert isn't well知识点

青少版新概念1A Unit4 Rober t isn’t well知识点I. Wordssorry遗憾的hungry饥饿的hot热的thirsty口渴的doctor医生busy忙碌的poor可怜的fine健康的sure确信的cold冷的ill生病的perhaps可能clever聪明的stupid愚蠢的sad伤心的happy高兴的story故事funny有趣的silly愚蠢的Numbers 21-30twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five twenty-six twenty-seven twenty-eight twenty-nine thirtyII. Phonetic symbols/ʊ/ put book look woman good foot/u:/do you who ruler blue suit tooIII. Sentences1.How are you? I’m fine. But Robert isn’t very well.2.What’s the matter with him? I’m not sure. He’s very hot. He isn’t well.him人称代词宾格3.What about the doctor? The doctor’s very busy.4.Perhaps not very ill. But you’re right.5.Better safe than sorry.有备无患6.Is Karen ill/ well/ cold/ hungry? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.7.Is Robert hungry or thirsty? He isn’t hungry. He’s thirsty.8.Who is/ Who’s thirsty? Robert is.IV. Grammar1．用恰当的人称代词所有格my，your，her，his，our，their填空：1）I know Jack and Jane, but I don't know ______________ parents.2）I like ______________ school. Do you like ______________ school?3）I'm going to wash ______________ hands.4）Jane likes ______________ English teacher very much.5）Li Ming lives with ______________ uncle.6）We are going to clean ______________ classroom.2．用恰当的人称代词宾格me，you，her，him，us，them填空：1）I know Alice. I know ______________ very well.2）Liu Ying and Li Ming are my classmates. I know ______________ very well. 3）Jack is a good pupil. I know ______________ very well.4）We are children. Our parents love ______________ very much.5）Kate is my good friend. I sit next to ______________.6）I don't know this English word. Can you help ______________?。

新概念青少版入门级 a 知识点总结

新概念青少版入门级 a 知识点总结

一、单词：1. hi2. hello3. ball4. cat5. dog6. fish7. apple8.egg9. yes 10. no人物：Flora Dan Kim Robert二、句型:Hello/Hi，Kim.Hello/Hi，Robert.三、常用表达Look, an apple!Good dog！四、a/an 的用法读音以元音开头要用an，其余的前面要用a.a fish a cat a ball a dogan apple an egg an insect an orange an umbrella 注意：书写时句子开头要大写，结尾要加上标点！一、单词：1. yummy2. yuk3. help4. stop5. girl6. hat7. insect8. jelly9. kite 10. green 11. red 12. my二、句型:Look at 看Look at my green kite!Unit 3 Look at your red nose!一、单词：1. blue2. yellow3. orange4. mouth5. nose6. leg7. insect8. jelly9. kite 10. green 11. red 12. my二、句型:Look at 看Look at your red nose!-What color do you like?-I like …例句：-What color do you like?-I like yellow.三、常用表达Yummy!Bad dog！Stop!Yuk!Oops!Unit 4 Thank you, Mum!一、单词：1. blue2. yellow3. orange4. mouth5. nose6. leg7. insect8. jelly9. kite 10. green 11. red 12. my二、句型:Thank you 谢谢… and …例：an umbrella and a tablea cat and a doga boy and a girl三、常用表达Look! A yellow and red sun!Wow! A red and blue kite!Hurray！The king and queen!Happy birthday, Kim!Oh! A jelly! Thank you!Unit 5 Look! The zoo!一、单词：1. monkey2. panda3. zebra4. zoo5. violin6. window7. xylophone二、句型:Please! 请三、常用表达Look at my nose, please!An apple, please!Please! Stop my dog!Stop, please!Unit 6 This is my family.一、单词：1. family2. mum3. dad4. sister5. brother6. friend7. my8. your二、句型:1. This is my …向别人介绍我的家人或朋友例：This is my mum.This is my friend, Pop.2. What’s your name? My name’s Pop.三、缩写：What’s = What is my name’s = my name is四、常用表达Look out！当心五、字母a发音a---apple a a a ac-a-t cat v-a-n van h-a-t hat M-a-x Max D-a-n Dan d-a-d dadUnit 7 Happy birthday!一、单词：1. bike2. car3. doll4. robot5. train6. van二、句型:It’s a …它是一个。

青少版新概念1A语法重点

青少版新概念1A语法重点

青少版新概念1A语法重点Unit 1 Meet the family肯定句Thisismypencil.1.肯定句——否定句be(am,is,are)+notThis isnotmy pencil.2.肯定句——一般疑问句:①be提前；②第一人称变第二人称；③句号变问号Is this your pencil?3.肯定/否定回答Yes,主+be./No,主+ be + not.Yes, it is. =Yes, it is my pencil.No, it isn’t. =No, it is not my pencil.4.Whose引导的特殊疑问句Whose + be +主?Whose is this pencil? It’s Lucy’s.5.介绍自己/别人My name is …/This is …6.正式—How do you do?—How do you do?非正式—Nice to me you.—Nice to me you,too.Unit 2 What is this?1.祈使句定义：用于表达命令，请求，劝告，警告，禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。

Go and wash your hands. (去洗你的手。

——命令)Be quiet, please.(请安静。

——请求)Shut up.(闭嘴。

——警告)Look out！Danger！(小心！危险！——强烈警告，已如感叹句)2.指示代词汉语意思：这（些），那（些）单数形式：this这that那3.缩略形式This is Mary.（这是Mary。

）I am =is not =are not =That is =You are =They are =I’misn’taren’tThat’sYou’reThey’reUnit 2 What is this?4.a an的用法an用在以元音音素开头的单词前a fish an applea dog an elephant a pig an iguanaa chick an orangea key an umbrella5. What colour/ color什么颜色对颜色进行提问---What colouris the key? ---It is silver.6.Whose谁的特殊疑问词对事物所属提问---Whose + be +…?---… +be + 人名’s.---Whose is this dress? ---It’s Lucy’s.Unit 3 Who’s that?1.Who谁特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问句，对人提问---Who + be + …?---… + be +人名.---Who is he? ---He is Robert.2.Which哪/那一个对多个中的一个提问---Which is my apple?---The big one.3.介词on/in/withon在……之上with有，带着in在……之内The boy on the silver bicycle is Robert.The woman with the white umbrella is Mrs. Jenkins.The man in the red car is Paul.Unit 3 Who’s that?4.Mr./ Mrs. Jenkins詹金斯先生/太太Mr.和Mrs.用在姓之前，不用在名之前5.人名’s具有两种意义：①缩略形式表示“…是”Lucy’s my daughter. = Lucy is my daughter. Lucy是我的女儿。