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初中英语宾语从句10分钟试讲

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宾语从句
The Objective Clause
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什么是宾语从句呢？

在句子中起宾语作用的句子叫宾语从句。
1. I know him. （简单句）
主语谓语宾语

2. I know who he is.（复合句）
主语谓语宾语从句
语序
时态

连接词

否定转移简化

宾语从句考点
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时态
主句与从句时态一致

He has told methat he will leave forNew
York tomorrow.

他已经告诉我明天他就动身去纽约了。

1.主句是现在的某种时态，宾语从句的
时态可根据情况而定。

I rememberhe gaveme a book yesterday.
我记得他昨天给了我一本书。
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真题训练
（2009孝感）—Tommy, do you know if Frank
____to the zoo this Sunday if it is fine?

A.will go
B.goes
C.went
D.would go
A
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2.如果主句是过去的某种时态，宾语从句
一般要用过去的某种时态。

He toldme that he wouldtake part in the
high jump.
他告诉我他将会参加这场跳高比赛。

She saidthat the film wasvery interesting.
她说这部电影非常有趣。
真题训练
（2009德州）She told me that she ____shopping
with her sister the next day.

A.will go
B.would go
C.goes
D.has gone
B
8

真题训练
（2009上海）—Be careful! You might fall into the water.
—Thank you. I ____I ____so close to the pool.

A.didn’t know; am standing
B.don’t know; am standing
C.didn’t know; was standing
D.didn’t know; would stand
C
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3.如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真
理，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般
现在时。

He toldme that the earth isround.
他告诉我地球是圆的。

The teacher toldhis class that light
travelsfaster than sound.
老师告诉他的学生光速比声速快。
真题训练
（2009广东）Our teacher told us the sun ____ in
the east.

A.rise
B.rose
C.rising
D.rises
D
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语序
宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序

陈述句结构：主语+谓语+其他
What is Kate’s e-mail address?
Do you know?

=
Do you know what Kate’s e-mail address is?

你知道凯特的电子邮件地址吗？
12

真题训练
（2011广东）—Lucy，I hear the new TV tower is
fantastic. Could you tell me ____?

A.how far is it
B.where is it
C.how I can get there
D.which bus do I take
C
13

真题训练
（2009河北）The new designed car is on show now.
I wonder___?

A.how much it cost
B.how much did it cost
C.how much it costs
D.how much does it cost
C
14

真题训练
（2010广东）—Sorry, what did you say just now?
—I asked ___.

A.when did he leave
B.where you have been
C.whom will you go with
D.how I could go to the station
D
15

真题训练
（2010河北）Your T-shirt is so cool.
Could you tell me ___?

A.where you buy it
B.where do you buy it
C.where you bought it
D.where did you buy it
C
16

Thank you!

合集下载

周五试讲初中英语语法课件宾语从句

周五试讲初中英语语法课件宾语从句

8. I think you __a_r_e_t_a_lk_i_n_gabout the relay race now. (talk)
9. I didn’t know whom the letters __w__e_re____ from. (be)
10. I didn’t know what time he __w__ro_t_e_ the letter. (write)
2. What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me? Could you tell me what you will speak at the meeting?
3. Do they like to make friends with us? He asked. He asked if they liked to make friends with them.
3. Tom says that they _w__e_r_e_p_l_a_y_in_g_ (play) basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening.
4. I hear they h_a_s__re_t_u_r_n_e_d(return) it already.
11. Miss Wang told me that the earth __m_o_v_e_s(move) round the earth.
12. Could you tell me who __h_a_s_t_a_k_e_naway the book already? (take)
13. Ling Feng told me he __h__a_s_b_e_e_nto several times. (be) 14. Our teacher told us in class the sun ___r_is_e_s_ in the
宾语从句语法试讲教案模板

宾语从句语法试讲教案模板

教学目标：1. 学生能够理解宾语从句的概念和构成。

2. 学生能够识别并正确使用宾语从句。

3. 学生能够通过练习，提高宾语从句的实际运用能力。

教学重点：1. 宾语从句的概念和构成。

2. 宾语从句的引导词和语序。

教学难点：1. 宾语从句的引导词选择。

2. 宾语从句的语序变化。

教学准备：1. 多媒体课件。

2. 练习题。

3. 黑板和粉笔。

教学过程：一、导入1. 引导学生回顾已学的从句知识，如主语从句和表语从句。

2. 提出问题：“除了主语和表语，从句还可以在句子中充当什么成分？”3. 学生讨论，教师总结：从句还可以充当宾语。

二、新课讲授1. 解释宾语从句的概念：宾语从句是作为句子宾语的从句，用来回答主句中的动词或介词所提出的问题。

2. 分析宾语从句的构成：- 主语：从句的主语。

- 谓语：从句的谓语。

- 宾语：从句的宾语。

- 表语：从句的表语。

3. 讲解宾语从句的引导词：- 关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that。

- 关系副词：when, where, why, how。

- 不定代词：what, whatever, whoever, whomsoever。

- 疑问代词：who, whom, whose, which, what。

4. 讲解宾语从句的语序：- 宾语从句通常使用陈述句语序。

- 当宾语从句中省略了主语或宾语时，语序不变。

三、练习巩固1. 给出一些宾语从句的例句，让学生判断是否正确，并说明理由。

2. 学生完成一些填空练习，用适当的宾语从句填空。

3. 学生分组讨论，设计一些包含宾语从句的句子。

四、课堂小结1. 总结宾语从句的概念、构成、引导词和语序。

2. 强调宾语从句在实际应用中的重要性。

五、课后作业1. 完成课后练习题，巩固宾语从句的知识。

2. 收集生活中使用宾语从句的例子，下节课分享。

教学反思：1. 关注学生对宾语从句概念的理解程度。

2. 针对学生在宾语从句引导词和语序上的困难，提供更多练习和讲解。

初中英语宾语从句(共31张PPT)

初中英语宾语从句(共31张PPT)

宾语和宾语从句
在及物动词的后面可以接一个名词来充当宾语，如：
I know the man.
主谓
宾
而这时也可以用一个句子来充当宾语，这个句子就叫宾语从句，通常放在
主句谓语动词（及物动词）或介词。如：

I know that the man is a policeman.
主句 引导词 宾语从句
5
Part I 自主学习
3
考点精讲 1 宾语从句的定义
1. I know him. 2. Do you have the time? 3. I think that she is beautiful. 4. Why don’t you pay attention to me?
宾语，位于动词或者介词后。
4
考点精讲 1 宾语从句的定义
用that，whether，if，what，when，how，where，why，who等填空
1．Could you tell me ________ you worked out such a difficult problem? 2．I don't know________ we should do next. 3．No one is sure ________ robbed(抢劫) the village last night. 4．Do you know ________ the meeting will be held? Is it this afternoon? 5．I want to know ________ you have finished your school report or not.
C．where I can get a cup of coffee
中考英语总复习之宾语从句专题课件(共48张PPT).ppt

中考英语总复习之宾语从句专题课件(共48张PPT).ppt

A. how soon will he be back B. how soon he will be back C. how long will he be away D. how long he will be away
真题演练
10. I don't know _________ . A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movie C. the time to start the movie D. the movie what time starts
备注
主句 现在某种时态
从句 根据实际情况而定
随堂练习
1. 时态 (主现从任）
? He asks me if I ____ (see) his brother yesterday. ? My father tells me that he _____ (fly) to Qingdao for
a holiday. ? He wonder what I _____ (do) at five yesterday
真题演练
7. --Do you know ________ next Friday, Lily? --If it doesn't rain, we will .
A. if we will take a field trip B. will we take a field trip C. why we will take a field trip
真题演练
13. --Would you like to tell me ______? --Sure, practice makes perfect.
afternoon.