新编大学英语第一册课后翻译(英汉对照)

Unit 1 1) I'm tired. I should not have gone to bed so late last night. 我累了。昨晚我不该那么晚睡觉。(should not + 动词完成式)

2)I don't/didn't know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together. 我和鲍勃不是很熟，不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。(occasional)

3)We are supposed to meet her at the train station. 我们应该去火车站接她。(be supposed to)

4)You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save them. 你可以清楚地看到有人快要淹死(drown)，而你却没有采取行动救他们。(take action)

5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents. 包括周末在内，仅仅还有十二天时间可以用来买圣诞(Christmas)礼物。(including)

6) Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger. 如果不立即采取行动，许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。(without, hunger)

Unit 2 1)That songs always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago. 那首歌总是使她会想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。(remind...of...)

2)There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 街角处刚好有一位警察，我便向他问路。

3)All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather. 由于天气恶劣，今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。(delay)

4)Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage. 谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。(whoever, responsible)

5)I can not find my checkbook. I must have left it at home. 我找不到我的支票簿。我总是把他留在家里了。(checkbook, much have)

6)By the time, the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped. 到足球比赛快开始时，暴风雨已经停了。(by the time)

Unit 3 1. You won't get the job unless you have got the experience. 除非你有经验，否则你得不到这份工作。(unless) 2. Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures. 我把大部分时间花在研究中美文化的差异上。(spend)

3. The statement/sentence is so clear that it can't cause any misunderstanding. 这句话意思极清楚，绝不会引起误解。(so...that)

4. He wishes he could give her more help than what he does now . 他希望给予她比现在更多的帮助。

5. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold . 穿上外套，否则你会感冒的。(or)

6. She has added a picture of Picasso to her collection. 她的收藏品中多了一件毕加索(Picasso)的画。(add...to...)

7. I am not aware of ever having been here before. 我没意识到以前曾来过这儿。(be aware of)

8. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody. 如果你继续对每个人这么粗鲁，你很快就会发现自己什么朋友都没有了。(find oneself without)

Unit 4 1. It’s far too hot in the room, open the window, please! 房间里热极了，请把窗户打开！(far too)

2. The noise woke us up in the middle of the night. 半夜里那嘈杂声把我们弄醒了。(in the middle of)

3. He should have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke. 他不应该对我说的话表示生气，那仅仅是个玩笑而已。(nothing more than)

4. We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up. 我们邀请了所有的朋友去野餐，但是由于下雨只来了其中五位。(show up)

5. She views marriage as a serious matter. 她视婚姻为严肃的事情。(view...as)

6. To my disappointment, the movie didn’t live up to my expectations. 令我失望的是，这部电影并不像我期望的那么好。(live up to somebody's expectations) Unit 5 1. I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now. 我过去常去看电影，但现在再也没有时间了。(used to)

2. The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe. 两个工人互相合作修理破裂的管子。(cooperate)

3. This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately. 这是一种残忍的做法，应该马上停止。(...practice which...)

4. What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult, and what aspect is(the)most rewarding? 你的工作的哪一方面最困难，哪一方面最有益(rewarding)。(aspect)

5. Some people think he is rude, but that’s not the case. 有些人认为他很粗野，但情况并非如此。(the case)

6. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do. 我会尽我所能帮忙，但我所能做的也有限。(a limit to)

Unit 6 1. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her. 他的努力工作使她得到了一大笔奖金 (bonus)。(result in)

2. Children were watching the planes take off and load. 孩子们正在观看飞机起飞和着陆。(take off)

3. As soon as I’m on board a ship I always feel sick. 我总是一上船就晕船。(on board)

4. A total of 20000 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public. 博物馆向公众开放的第一天，总共有20,000人前来观看。(a total of)

5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers. 委员会(committee)由科学家和工程师组成。(consist of)

6. I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job unfinished. 工作没有完成，我不敢回家。(with引导的独立结构)

Unit7 1. We are considering selling the house.