人教版英语九年级第一次月考复习(无答案)
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第1页/共9页 【重点知识点】
1.重点句型
1)It’s too hard to understand spoken English. too+adj.+to do sth 太...而不能做..
2)The teacher spoke so quickly that I didn’t understand her most of the time. so +adj./adv+that+句子
3)He is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her. such+n.+that +句子
4)It is not enough to just study hard. enough+to do sth 做...足够...
5)I wonder where we should go next. wonder+宾从
6)I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. suggest+从句
【活学活用】
I love have ________ much work to do that I don’t have time to do other things.
I am fool enough ________ (believe) him.
She suggested ________(play) basketball instead of running.
This is ________ bad weather that I don’t want go out.
He is ________ young to accept the bad news.
He run ________ fast that he didn’t pay attention to all these beautiful scenery around them.
I wonder ________ we can do to help us to practicing speaking English.
拓展:表示目的—so that “以便于”
【例句】I want to learn more new words so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
2.【to do不定式的用法】
A. to do 不定式作宾语—find/feel/think it adj. to do 发现做某事...
【例句】Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? 第2页/共9页 B.to do 不定式作主语
It is +adj.+(for sb) to do sth 对某人来说做....怎么样(形容词修饰动作)
It is adj.+(of sb) to do sth 某人做...怎么样 (形容词修饰人品性;此类形容有polite ||,nice||,kind||,wrong等)
【例句】 It is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
【例句】It’s kind of you to help me with maths.
【活学活用】
你能帮助我真是太好了||。
It it nice ________ you ________ ________me .
政府采取一些措施是非常有必要的||。
It is very necessary ________ the government ________ ________ some measures.
C. To+do动词不定式作定语||,修饰名词||,置于名词后面;
(动词与所修饰的词构成动宾关系||,而动词是不及物动词时||,相应的介词不能省||。)
【例句】It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
【例句】I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
【活学活用】
I have many clothes ________(wash).
Shao Xing is a great place________ ________(spend) our vacation.
这是个居住的好房子||。
This is a good house ________ ________ ________.
这个女人有三个孩子要照顾||。
The woman has three children________ ________ ________.
我需要一支笔来写字||。 第3页/共9页 I need a pen _______ ________ ________.
D. To + do动词不定式表示目的||,意为“为了”;
【例句】They also look for ways to review what they have learned.
【例句】People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
【活学活用】
We all go to school ________(get) new knowledge.
We often use a dictionary ________(look) up new words.
Please open the door ________(let) me in.
3. 动名词或一个句子作做主语当单数
【例句】Listening something interesting is the secret to language learning.
【例句】Whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
【活学活用】
_________(观看) the red lanterns is one of the main traditions.
The results also show that _________ (have)no breakfast will not help you lose weight.
I don’t think _________(lay) these flowers in the kitchen is a good idea.
When to start_________(depend) on when you come back.
Thinking for a while _________(be) better than making a decision directly.
4. 动词过去分词作做定语—修饰名词||,置于名词后面;且名词与动词间构成被动关系;
【例句】A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.
【例句】It is about man named Scrooge who never laughs or smile.
常见结构by +名词
【活学活用】 第4页/共9页 Finally ||,I found the wallet ________(steal) by someone yesterday.
I am a girl ________(bear) in 2019.
This is a book ________(buy) two days ago.
Don’t drink________(pollute) water.
扩展:如果表示被动的在句子中作谓语||,就要用be +动词过去分词
【活学活用】
If you are late ||,you will be ______(punish).
The thief_________(catch) yesterday.
I _______(bear) in 2019.
5. 现在分词ing谓语句首或句末||,用逗号隔开作伴随状语;
【例句】He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth||,spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
【例句】Hens lay eggs||,giving birth to life.
【活学活用】
The hen ________(lay) many eggs yesterday||, _________(give) birth to many new life.
It rained heavily here||,________(cause) many problems.
He has been to many places ||,________(meet) many interesting people.
7. 感叹句
结构: What +(a/an)+n.+(主、谓)!
How +adj./adv+(主、谓)!
How +主谓结构!
【例句】What a nice girl she is!
How nice the girl she is! 第5页/共9页 How he misses his wife!
【活灵活用】
用what ||,how填空
1. __________ great fun it is to swim!
2.__________ a fine day it is today !
3. __________ bad weather it was yesterday!
4. __________long the bridge is!
5. __________ happy children!
6. __________ time flies!
6. 宾语从句
1.引导词的选择
注意 :宾语从句的引导词是特殊疑问词时||,通常可以省略简写成疑问词+to do
I don’t know what ________(do) next week.
I am not sure how ________(deal) with the matter.
【活学活用】
The teacher told us ________ she was a kind-hearted girl.