大学英语六级技巧阅读篇
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CET-6阅读技巧阅读理解部分的比例调整为35%,时间40分钟,其中,仔细阅读理解时间25分钟,占25%,含篇章阅读理解(包括2篇文章10道多项选择题)和篇章词汇理解或短句问答(一篇文章,考法是15选10的选词填空或简答)两个小部分;快速阅读理解占10%,要求考生在15分钟内完成一篇1200字左右的文章(相当于原先阅读体系中四篇文章长度的总和),题目较灵活,包括是非判断、句子填空或多项选择。
在新六级阅读中,题型增加,题量加大,速度要求加快。
因此,如何提高阅读速度和效率就成为决胜六级考试阅读理解题的关键。
要想提高阅读速度和效率,最直接、最有效的方法就是掌握一些解题技巧。
一、基本功扎实是解题技巧的根本1、词汇量是基础此处的词汇包括基础词汇和六级核心词汇。
词汇是语言的基石,是文章的最基本单元,没有一定的词汇量作基础,提高并掌握阅读技巧就无从谈起。
一是必须牢牢掌握六级英语考试大纲规定的词汇。
二是要灵活运用、不应死记硬背。
英语中的一词多义现象很普遍,同一单词在不同语境下会有不同的意思,所以考试吧建议大家,可以通过阅读文章,把词汇放在语境之中来巩固词汇。
例如:大家很熟悉的matter一词在不同的场合表达不同的意义:It's an important ma tter.(这事很要紧。
)The article is full of matter.(这篇文章内容丰富。
)It is a matter of no laughing.(这个问题可不是开玩笑。
)此外,printed matter的意思是“印刷品”。
因此,在记忆单词时一定要灵活。
三是不应该盲目根据已掌握的词根词缀来推测单词。
当遇到不熟悉的词根词缀(甚至熟悉的也如此),并且通过上下文发现自己猜测的好像也不太和文章相关的情况下,一定要动手查字典核实。
例如,2002年六级阅读考到一篇关于大学生应该收到泛泛教育的话题,其中18题的D the importance of a broad education should not be overlooked,许多学生看到overlooked该单词时,会根据已有的词根词缀拆分单词的方法,讲“over-”前缀理解为“过度过多”从而将overlooked理解为“高看的”导致和正确选项擦肩而过。
英语六级考试技巧汇总英语六级考试是中国大学生英语能力的重要标准之一,对于考生来说,熟悉考试技巧非常重要。
在本文中,我将为大家总结一些英语六级考试的技巧,以帮助大家更好地备考和应对考试。
一、听力技巧1. 提前预览题目:在听力测试开始之前,快速浏览一下题目,了解大概内容和所需答案类型,可以更有针对性地听取信息。
2. 关注关键词:在听力过程中,注意听关键词,这些关键词通常用于问问题或提供答案。
3. 注意时态变化:听力材料中的对话或讲话可能涉及到时态的变化,注意抓住这些变化对于理解和回答问题非常重要。
4. 练习听力材料:多听一些六级听力材料,提前适应其中的语速和语调。
二、阅读技巧1. 预览题目和文章:在阅读开始之前,快速浏览一下题目和文章的标题、段落标题等,有助于了解文章的大致结构和内容。
2. 重点词汇标记:标记和注重重点词汇和短语,这些词汇通常在问题中出现或对于理解文章很重要。
3. 抓住关键信息:重点关注作者的观点、态度以及对于某个事件或现象的解释和论证。
4. 善用文章结构:文章通常会采用逻辑结构,如因果关系、比较和对比等,善于理解和应用这些结构对于理解文章和回答问题非常有帮助。
三、写作技巧1. 阅读范文:多读一些优秀的范文,了解不同题型和不同类型文章的写作结构和表达方式。
2. 划分时间:在考试中,合理分配时间是非常重要的,建议先花一些时间阅读题目和文章,再进行写作。
3. 规范的语法和拼写:避免犯一些常见的语法和拼写错误,养成书写时认真检查的习惯。
4. 清晰的结构和观点:写作时需要有明确的结构,包括引言、正文和结论,结构清晰可以让读者更好地理解你的观点。
四、翻译技巧1. 练习翻译:多做一些翻译练习,提高自己的翻译能力和词汇储备量。
2. 确定句子边界:在翻译句子时,首先确定句子的边界,理解句子整体的意思。
3. 不死词逐个翻译:对于一些不死词,如冠词、介词等,逐个翻译并加入到整个句子的翻译中。
4. 灵活运用翻译策略:翻译时可以根据需要灵活运用各种翻译策略,如逐词翻译、意译等。
英语六级考试答题技巧总汇迅速解题提高得分率英语六级考试答题技巧总汇:迅速解题提高得分率英语六级考试是中国大学生普遍参加的一项重要考试,对于考生来说,掌握一些解题技巧可以帮助他们更快地解答问题,提高得分率。
本文将总结一些关键技巧,以帮助考生在六级考试中取得好成绩。
一、阅读理解技巧阅读理解是英语六级考试中难度较大的部分之一,掌握以下技巧可以帮助考生更好地解题。
1. 通读全文:在开始回答问题之前,先快速通读全文,了解文章主题和大意。
这样可以帮助考生在回答问题时能更好地理解文章的上下文。
2. 找准关键词:仔细阅读问题,找到关键词,然后在文章中找到与之对应的词语、短语或句子,这样更容易定位正确答案。
3. 注意词义推测:有时候文章中会出现一些生词或难词,考生可以通过上下文的提示来推测词义,找出正确答案。
4. 注意文章结构:文章通常由开头、发展和结尾组成,考生需要关注每个段落的主题句和结论句,这有助于理解文章的逻辑结构和作者的观点。
二、完型填空技巧完型填空是另一个需要注意的部分,以下是一些建议来提高答题准确性和速度。
1. 阅读全文:快速通读全文,了解大意,尝试猜测空缺处应填的词语或短语。
2. 预测词语:在填空之前,思考空缺处应填什么类型的词语,根据上下文来预测答案,这有助于减少选项的范围。
3. 注意上下文逻辑:空缺处的词语要与上下文保持逻辑一致,要注意上下文的信息和句子结构。
4. 注意固定搭配:有时候固定搭配或者常用短语可以帮助确定答案,考生需要留意这些固定搭配,以便更准确地填写答案。
三、听力理解技巧听力是英语六级考试中的重要组成部分,以下是一些提高听力理解的技巧。
1. 提前预测:在听到问题之前,尝试预测答案。
这样你可以更有针对性地听取相关信息,减少干扰选项的影响。
2. 注意关键词:在听力材料中,关注一些关键词或关键信息,这些信息通常与问题的答案相关。
3. 留意限定词:特别留意限定词,如时间、地点、人名等。
这些词常常会直接或者间接地提到重要的答案。
大学英语六级考试阅读要求考生能顺利读懂语言难度中等的一般性题材的文章、掌握中心大意以及说明中心大意的事实和细节,并能进行一定的分析、推理和判断。
下面小编为大家整理了六级长篇阅读练习题及答案解析,希望对您有所帮助,祝大家备考顺利!大学英语六级改革新题型长篇阅读练习(一)英语六级新题型练习之长篇阅读:段落匹配题。
Paper--More than Meets the EyeA) We are surrounded by so much paper and card that it is eas y to forget just how complex it is. There are many varieties and grades of paper materials, and whilst it is fairly easy to spot the variet ies, it is far more difficult to spot the grades.B) It needs to be understood that most paper and card is manu factured for a specific purpose, so that whilst the corn-flake packetmay look smart, it is clearly not something destined for the archives. It is made to look good, but only needs a limited life span. It isalso much cheaper to manufacture than high grade card.C) Paper can be made from an almost endless variety of cellulo se-based material which will include many woods, cottons and grass es or which papyrus is an example and from where we get the word "paper". Many of these are very specialized, but the preponderance of paper making has been from soft wood and cotton or rags, with the bulk being wood-based.Paper from WoodD) In order to make wood into paper it needs to be broken do wn into fine strands. Firstly by powerful machinery and then boiled with strong alkalies such as caustic soda, until a fine pulp of cellulo se fibers is produced. It is from this pulp that the final product is m ade, relying on the bonding together of the cellulose into layers. Th at, in a very small nutshell, is the essence of paper making from wood. However, the reality is rather more complicated. In order to give us our white paper and card, the makers will add bleach and other materials such as china clay and additional chemicals.E) A further problem with wood is that it contains a material th at is not cellulose. Something called lignin. This is essential for the t ree since it holds the cellulose fibres together, but if it is incorporat ed into the manufactured paper it presents archivists with a proble m. Lignin eventually breaks down and releases acid products into th e paper. This will weaken the bond between the cellulose fibers and the paper will become brittle and look rather brown and careworn. We have all seen this in old newspapers and cheap paperback book s. It has been estimated that most paper back books will have a lif e of not greater than fifty years. Not what we need for our archive s.F) Since the lignin can be removed from the paper pulp during manufacture, the obvious question is "why is it left in the paper?" T he answer lies in the fact that lignin makes up a considerable part of the tree. By leaving the lignin in the pulp a papermaker can incr ease his paper yield from a tree to some 95%. Removing it means a yield of only 35%. It is clearly uneconomic to remove the lignin f or many paper and card applications.G) It also means, of course, that lignin-free paper is going to be more expensive, but that is nevertheless what the archivist must look for in his supplies. There is no point whatsoever in carefully pl acing our valuable artifacts in paper or card that is going to hastentheir demise. Acid is particularly harmful to photographic material s, causing them to fade and is some cases simply vanish!H) So, how do we tell a piece of suitable paper or card from o ne that is unsuitable? You cannot do it by simply looking, and rathe r disappointingly, you cannot always rely on the label. "Acid-free" might be true inasmuch as a test on the paper may indicate that it is a neutral material at this time. But lignin can take years before it starts the inevitable process of breaking down, and in the right co nditions it will speed up enormously.I) Added to this, as I have indicated earlier, paper may also c ontain other materials added during manufacture such as bleach, ch ina clay, chemical whiteners and size. This looks like a bleak pictur e, and it would be but for the fact that there are suppliers who will guarantee the material that they sell. If you want to be absolutely sure that you are storing in, or printing on, the correct material th en this is probably the only way.J) Incidentally, acids can migrate from material to material. Lin ing old shoe boxes with good quality acid-free paper will do little to guard the contents. The acid will get there in the end.Paper from RagK) Paper is also commonly made from cotton and rag waste. Th is has the advantage of being lignin-free, but because there is muc h less cotton and rag than trees, it also tends to be much more ex pensive than wood pulp paper. You will still need to purchase from a reliable source though, since even rag paper and card can contai n undesirable additives.L) A reliable source for quality rag papers is a recognized art st ockiest. Many water color artists insist on using only fine quality rag paper and board.M) The main lesson to learn from this information is that you c annot rely on purchasing archival materials from the high street. Th e only safe solution is to purchase from specialist suppliers. It may cost rather more, but in the end you will know that your important and valuable data and images have the best home possible.1. The corn-flake packet is cheaper than high grade card.2. There are a lot of materials which can be used for making pa per, but the superiority ones are soft wood, cotton and rags.3. During the whole manufacturing process, the final product is made from a pulp of cellulose fibres.4. In order to make white paper and card, the makers will add bleach.5. Liguin is essential for the tree but it will make paper easy to break.6. Many paper producers will preserve lignin during manufactur e, because leaving the lignin will make more paper from a tree.7. Acid is particularly harmful to photographic materials.8. If the lignin is removed from the paper, the paper will be mo re expensive.9. Although free of lignin, paper made from cotton and rag was te can also cost more money than wood pulp paper because there i s much less cotton and rag than trees.10. What we can learn from "Paper from Rag" is that you had b etter buy archival materials from specialist suppliers.文章精要本文主要介绍了我们平常所见所用的纸的复杂性,通过介绍用木头和破布料造纸的过程,使我们对纸的类别、属性有了更深入的了解。