鲁教版五四制八年级英语上第一单元测试题

ould you please __h_e_l_p_o_u_t__w_i_th___ a few things?
27. 我终于明白我们需要分担家务才能有一个干 净舒适的家…… I finally __u_n_d_e_r_st_a_n_d___ that we need to share the housework ____t_o_h_a_v_e_____ a clean and comfortable home ...
12. 手指_______fi_n_g_e_r______ 13. 杂务；乏味无聊的工作______c_h_o_r_e_______ Conjunction- 连词 14. 与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而__w_h_i_l_e________ 兼类词 15.（adv.）也不（pron.）两者都不_________n_e_it_h_e_r___
鲁教五四版 八年级上
Unit 1 Could you please clean your room?
Section A
单词分类与变形 Verb- 动词 1. 折叠；对折__f_o_l_d____________ 2. 扫；打扫____s_w__e_ep_________ 3. 扔；掷______t_h_r_o_w_______ 4. 给；递；走过；通过___p_a_s_s___________ 5. 借；借用____b__o_rr_o_w________
短语翻译 19. 倒垃圾__ta_k__e_o_u_t_t_h_e_r_u_b__b_is_h_____ 20. 频繁；反复____a_ll_t_h_e__ti_m_e_____ 21. 一……就…… _a_s__so_o_n__a_s________ 22. 扫地____s_w_e_e_p_t_h_e__fl_o_o_r_ 23. 叠衣服__fo_l_d__th_e__c_lo_t_h_e_s___ 24. 遛狗____ta_k__e_t_h_e_d_o_g__fo_r__a_w__a_lk_____ 25. 吃惊地__in__s_u_r_p_r_is_e_______

八年级英语（上）Unit 1 Could you please clean your room？单元检测题一. 单项选择。

（30分）1. －Which do you prefer，a CD player or a walkman?－_______．I prefer a portable computer．A. BothB. EitherC. Neither2. －I don’t like documentaries．－________．A. So do IB. So I doC. Neither do I3. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _______ computer games．A. playB. are playingC. were playing4. Mr. Li asks us to remember that _______ careful we are，_______ mistakes we will make．A. the more；the fewerB. the fewer；the moreC. the more；the more5. It is helpful to _______ a good habit of reading in language learning．A. takeB. showC. develop6. Thanks for your invitation，but I need to _______ my baby at home．A. take awayB. take offC. take care of7. －What do you think of the party?－Oh, it’s great! Thank you for ________ me ________ the party.A. invite; toB. inviting; atC. inviting; to8. He ________ some books ________ me, and never gave them back.A. lent; toB. lent; fromC. borrowed; from9. I don’t like doing the dishes because it’s ________.A. interestingB. boringC. interested 10．－Could I look at your picture? －Yes, of course you ________.A. couldB. canC. will11. Luc y is coning to my home this evening. I’ll give her to eat.A. anything deliciousB. something deliciousC. delicious something12. There’s___meat at home. Would you please go and buy ?A. some; a littleB. a little; anyC. little; some13. She wants me part in her game.A. to takeB. takeC. not take14. Please put the food in the fridge, it may go bad.A. andB. forC. or15.—Could you please help me with my math this afternoon? —.I will be free after 2:30 in the afternoon. A. Sorry, I can’t B. No, you can’t C. Sure, I’d love to二. 完形填空。

八年级英语上册测试题一.单选。

（35分）1．------ do you use the Internet? -----Once a week.A．How B．How old C．How often D．How many times 2．His mother wants him ________ with me after school.A. play soccer B .to play soccer C. to play the soccer D plays soccer3．It’s good to learn English by _________ English programs.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD.watched 4．Can you help me ________ up the yesterday morning?A．cleaning B．with clean C．of cleaning D．to clean5．________ it is rainy today, ________ he still works outside.A．Although, but B．But, although C．/, although D．Although, / 6..“Bill is in good ______, he’s pretty ______.A．health, health B．healthy, healthy C．health, healthy Dhealthy,health7. last Sunday we didn’t go out ________ the rain.A. because ofB. becauseC. in front ofD. before8. Lucy is a good student. She _____ comes late for class.A. usuallyB. hardly everC. sometimesD. never9.Don’t read in bed. It’s _____ your eyes.A. good forB. bad forC. good toD. bad to10.I want to buy ___________ for my moth er’s birthday.A. something specialB. special somethingC.anything specialD. special anything11．----How often do you have P.E.lessons?---- ______________. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. TwiceB. Twice a weekC. Three timesD. Three times a week12. Simon watches TV four __________ five ________a week.A. and, timesB.or, timeC. or, timesD. and, time13. Her life was so _______ that she had no time to relax.A. fullB. differentC. freeD. easy14. I _________ you yesterday afternoon, but you ________ at home.A.call, aren’tB. am calling, aren’tC. called,wereD. called, weren’t15. -----___________? ---- She usually shops.A. What does Lisa do on weekendsB. What does Lisa want to do todayC. When does Lisa usually shopD. Why does Lisa want to shop16，-Where did your sister go on vacation last week?-________ .A.She is visiting her uncleB.She went to New York cityC.She wants to go to the beach.D He went to Beijing.17, -I enjoy ______ my bike in the mountains.A.rideB.to rideC.riding D rides18 -Why don`t you _______ your friends to the party? I want to meet them.A.bringB.leaveC.take D let。

初三英语期终复习检测试题（2008、12）A卷请把1—50题的答案写在B卷答案卷上。

一. 选择填空(20分)1. There ____a football game on TV this afternoon.A. will be B . is going to have C is going to play D will have2. She will finish her project ___ half an hour. A in B after C later D behind3. Could you please give me ____? Sure.A some adviceB an adviceC any adviceD advices4. What do you do with your homework? I’m sorry I ___it at home.A forgotB leftC stayedD kept5. There are so many nice skirts in the st ore. I don’t know ____to choose.A whichB whatC whoD where6. Weihai is a beautiful city _____ many interesting places.A. haveB. forC. sinceD. with7.Shut the window and____the cold wind out. A.leave B.take C.keep D.stop8. What an _____ story! I’m ______ in it.A. interested, interestingB. interesting, interestingC. interested, interestedD. interesting, interested9. I think the new comer is easy to _____.A get alongB get on withC get upD get off10. The students saw it ____when they were walking near the river.A happenB happensC happenedD to happen11. ---Would you like tea or coffee? ---____. I really don't mind.A. EitherB. bothC. NeitherD. All12. Mr. Smith looks very busy. We want to help her ,but we don’t know ________.A. what to doB. how to doC. what to do itD. why to do13. _______ you are , _______ mistakes you will make .A. The more careful, the moreB. The fewer careful, the moreC. The more careful, the fewerD. The less careful, the less.14. Would you mind _____ the old jeans? They look terrible .A. wearingB. putting onC. not wearingD. not putting on15. I’ll wait _______ he comes back. A. for B. by C. until D. on 16．He asked me if I know ___________.A. whose video tape it isB. whose video tape is itC. whose video tape it wasD. whose video tape was it17. He ______ for three hours , and he’s still watching now .A.has beenB. watchedC. has been watchingD. is watching18. _____Linda came in , I was reading a newapaper.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since19．The coat is to small. Could you show me ____ one?A otherB anotherC othersD the other20. Sina said she _____ to school the next Sunday .A. didn’t goB. isn’t goC. wouldn’t goD.won’t go二. 阅读理解(20分)AEveryone needs friends. There is an okld saying “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us?”But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting(植) a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose(选择) a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to hop. To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You shoud make each other(互相) happy and share your lives.But things can’t always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest(诚恳) talk. If he or she donesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to being friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling; say want your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.21. Sally wants to tell students the ways to _____.A. find friendsB. plant treesC. get happyD. keep fit22. What makes good friends? A good friend should _____.A. be lovely and coolB. be kind and patientC. have lots of moneyD. have good looks23. According to(根据) the text, you can _____ your friend after a fight.A. buy a gift forB. never say a word toC. have dinner withD. write a letter to24. What is the best title(题目) of the text?A. Teenagers and friendship.B. The good friends around you.C. The trouble(烦恼) of growing up.D. The care and keeping of friends.25. How many steps are there ot being friends again?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. FourBSome children wish to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books for people to read. That’s good! It’s good to write something for people to reak! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they really are good writers. They should read a lot of books. And read for hours and hours every day instead of(代替) watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.If you are a good reader, it doesn't take you more time to do the reading homework. Then you have time to read many other books for fun, because the more fun there is in reading, the more books you want to look for to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I must read and read more and more!”26. This article mainly tells us that _____.A. some children wish to be writers some dayB. it’s good to write something for people to readC. reading can help make you a good writerD. writers like to read more books for fun27. Some children want to be writers _____.A.because they want to be good readersB.to write stories or books for people to readC. to find good work some dayD. to get more money to keep a family28. It’s good for children to _____.A. do a lot of readingB. watch TV in the eveningC. have wishes to do somethingD. be good writers right now29. Reading can _____.A. help you to be a good playerB. help you write wellC. make your work betterD. make you watch more at home30. From the passage we know that _____.A. all children like to be writersB. people like to read for childrenC. all writers are childrenD. children need to read more and more booksCMatt’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, like America, Egypt and China. On his birthday, can you guess what people gave him? That’s right---stamps.Matt’s favorite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2003. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition(版). It was very hard to find.He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives(亲戚) to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad.“Don’t worry,” his father said to him. “You’ll jind it one day.”“I hope so,” Matt said.“Be patient(耐心),” his father said, “Don't give up(放弃).”Besides(除此之外) collecting stamps. Matt liked writing. He had a pen friend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Matt’s pen friend, Philip gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Matt got the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked closely at the stamp. It was the 1974 specis; edition stamp. Matt5 was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father.“You see,” his father said, “You did find your stamp. So, you see, it’s good to have two things in life.”“What are they?” Matt asked.“Friends and patience(耐心).” He answered.31. Matt loved the stamps from_____best. A.America B.Egypt C.France D. China32. It was very difficult for Matt to find a special French stamp of _____.A. 1954B.1974C. 2003D. 200033. His father told him to _____.A.stop looking for itB.ask his friends for helpC.be patientD.look for it in France34. _____ sent Matt the letter with the special edition stamp on it.A. PhilipB. Philip’s motherC. Matt’s fatherD. Matt’s sister35. According to(根据) the story, Mat t learned that it’s good to have _____ in life.A.a special stampB.friends and patienceC.a happy familyD.friends and relativesDThe summer vacation is over. It’s true that time always flies fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily.As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning. I used to(常常) get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercieses in math. Those took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made good progress.I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was funny. I would not go home until it was about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music.In this way I spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits(精神).36. What does text mainly tell us?A. How the writer spent his summer holidays.B. What the weather was like in that summerC. When the writer got up in the morning.D. Where the writer took a walk.37. How long did it take the writer to do his homework?A. Half an hour.B.Three hours or more.C.Only one hour.D.Two hours and a half.38. The writer spent most of the afternoon _____.A. listneing to musicB.visiting his friendsC.walking in the gardenD.swimming39. The writer had very good summer holidays because he _____.A.worked very hard and made good progressB.learned to swim and did his work wellC. got up early and went home lateD.liked swimming better than studying40. Which of the following is not true?A. The writer made progress in his lessons.B. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast.C. The writer began studying as soon as he got up.D. The writer spent more time swimming than listening to music.三. 用所给动词的适当形式填空(10分)The word “hobby” is an interesting word. E very person __41__(have) one thing he or she likes to do for fun. Some people like ___42___(collect) things like stamps or story books. Others like to play football or go window shopping where you can look at many beautiful things without ___43___(buy) them.I have many hobbies I do for fun. Sometimes I ___44___(play) golf with my sons. Sometimes I play tennis with all the family. I enjoy ___45___(collect) comic books. And I ___46___( do) it since I was a kid. I also collect musical instruments （乐器）from China like the erhu, the dizi, the xiao, the suona, and the pipa, which you can’t find in America.My favourite hobby is fishing. I started ___47___(fish) when I was in high school. Last Saturday I went to see my brother in the state(州)of Alaska and we ___48___(go) fishing. Alaska is a great place for fishing. We ___49___(take) a boat into a small river. There we fished for salmon(大马哈鱼), America’s most famous fish.Hobbies make my life more colorful. These activities bring me a lot of fun. Doctors have found that hobbies can also help us improving our health. Hobbies make us __50__(keep) busy and happy. Everyone needs a bit of fun as well as their work-------it makes life more interesting .B卷答案卷41. _______ 42. _______ 43. _______ 44. _______ 45. ______46. _______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _______ 50. _______四.单词拼写(10分)1. New robots will have many different ______________ / ∫eıps /.2. I think it is i___________ for a ten-year-old child to drive a car.3. The manager of the factory will give him an _______________(面试).4. He wants to be a ________________/ 'saın t ı st / in the future.5. ______________(成千) of foreigners come to China for a travel.6. I enjoy s_______________ messages by E-mail.7. Show me your ______________(票) .8. I’m very n______________ to speak in front of the whole class.9. We go to school every day e______________ Saturday and Sunday.10. We should learn from these _______________(英雄).五. 完型填空(10分)Tom was a poor boy, he made a l 1 by c 2 shoes for others in the street. One day, a very rich man, Miser, appeared(出现) in front of Tom. He watched his dirty shoes for a while, and then, looked at Tom. Tom said: “ L 3 me clean your shoes, sir. only two pence.Mr Miser shook(摇) his head and then w 4 away.Then Tom said: “ I’d like to clean it for nothing.” This time, Mr Miser a 5 And soon o 6 of his shoes shined (发亮)brightly.When the rich man put the other shoe on the stool（凳子）, Tom wouldn’t clean it for him unless(除非) Mr Miser paid him two pence for his work. Mr Miser was very a 7 . He didn’t pay anything and went away again. But the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one l 8 even dirtier. Mr Miser looked around, the people in the street were l 9 at him. So he couldn’t walk on any farther.Finally the rich man r 10 and gave Tom two pence, In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly.1. ____________2. __________3. ____________4. _________5. ____________6.____________7.____________8.___________9. ___________10. ___________六、将下列译成英语（15分）1．一片树叶足以使他妈妈高兴。

is responsible for Organization training, and impl ementation, and check; 12, master workshops annual economic indicator s of implementati on, re porti ng to fina ncial health on a regular ba sis; 13, is responsible for the daily oversight in the allocation a nd use of funds; 14, responsible for all Depart ment statistics, collecting, sorti ng, reporting of accounting reports; 15, the company responsible for the supervision of the Treasury, including the hir d grade librar y, a library of materials, products for reg ular inventory ha ndl ing, sampling, storage monitori ng, the picki ng work, a nd provi de the inventory report, a nd make the appr opriate a ccounting treatment; 16, responsible for waste and recy cling, transportation and settlement; 17, is re sponsible for all product sales accounting functions; 18, responsible for the company's raw materials, auxiliary materials, account management; 19, is responsi ble for the fl ow of control of all assets of the company, according to the changes in a ccounting treatment of fixed assets and assets to the department s responsible for clearing, settlement a nd asset mont hly report submitted to the asset manageme nt secti on of the Finance Department of the company organized on acompa ny-wi de special inspection of asset manageme nt; 20, according to the compa ny's business activities, monthly proje cts inv olved in the business a ctivities of the company(incl uding expenses, busine ss manageme nt, cost control, cash flow, reve nue, etc) financial analysis, provide a basis for decisions f or the company, the busi ness of the company responsible for monitoring, forecasting and risk analy sis; 21, responsibl e for the settlement of transacti onswith the Bank; 22, is鲁教版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Could you please clean your room？单元测试I. 选择题（）1.Let's ______ with singing.A．begin B. starts C. start D. started（）2.Look at the clouds to _____ rain.A. willB. i s going toC. must beD. certainly（）3.The newspaper ______ It's going to rain today.A. sayB. saysC. sayedD. said（）4.The earth _____ round the sun.A. moveB. movedC. movingD. moves（）5.We _____ Beijing if it is a fine day tomorrow.A. will go toB. went toC. goes toD. are going（）6.It is becoming ______.A. hot and hotB. hoter and hoterC. hot and hotterD. hotter and hotter（）7.People _____ there high buildings in 2004.A. buildB. buildedC. builtD. builds（）8.My cousin is the same _____ me.A and B. to C. as D. than（）9. You _____ tell the police.A. shouldB. beC. shallD. should be（）10.---When did you write your letter?---- _____________.A. An hour agoB. Twice a weekC. For two daysD. Hardly ever（）11. You should tell him to get ______.A. different clothesB. different clothC. the different clothesD. the same clothes（）12. What will your life ______ tomorrow ?A．like B．be like C．likes D．looks like（）13. what to you think Sally will be ______ five years ?A．in B．on C．after D．during（）14. he says he will be back _____ ten o'clock .A．in B．on C．at D．afte r（）15. will there be _____ pollution in the future ?A．fewer B．less C．better D．most（）16 I don't have enough money _____that house .A．to B．for C．of D．buy（）17. ______you should buy dome new clothesA．may be B．maybe C．may D．must（）18.he could get ____ to help him with Putonghua.a tutor ．D a club ．C a money ．B a tree ．Ais responsible for Organization training, and impl ementation, and check; 12, master workshops annual economic indicator s of implementati on, re porti ng to fina ncial health on a regular ba sis; 13, is responsible for the daily oversight in the allocati on and use of funds; 14, responsible for allDepart ment statistics, collect ing, sorti ng, reporting of accounting reports; 15, the company responsible for the supervision of the Treasury, including the hir d grade librar y, a library of materials, pr oducts for regular inventory ha ndl ing, sampling, storage monitori ng, the picking work, a nd provi de the inventory report, and make the a ppr opriate a ccounting treatment; 16, responsible for waste and recy cling, transportation and settlement; 17, is re sponsible for all product sales accounting functions; 18, responsible for the company's raw materials, auxiliary materials, account management; 19, is responsi ble for the fl ow of control of all assets of the company, accor ding to the changes ina ccounting treatment of fixed assets and assets to the department s responsible for clearing, settlement a nd asset mont hly report submitted to the asset manageme nt section of the Finance Department of the company organized on a compa ny-wide special inspection of asset manageme nt; 20, according to the compa ny's business activities, monthly projects inv olved in the businessa ctivities of the company (includi ng expenses, busine ss manageme nt, cost control, cash flow, revenue, etc) finan cial analy sis, provide a basis for de cisions for the company, the busi ness of the company responsible for monitoring, foreca sting and risk analysis; 21, responsible for the settleme nt of transacti ons with the Bank; 22, is（）19.we go to school every day ____Sunday .A．on B．in C．am D．come（）20. we don't know _____ to do it .A．what B．how C．which D．\II. 首字母填空1．His dream comes t_____, so he is very happy.2．Will you k_____ the seat for me?3．We all went to visit the Palace Museum e_____ Jim.4．I'll f____ in love with feed pets.5．Your clothes are out of s_____, and you should buy some t_____ clothes.6．Yeste rday she a_____ with her mother.7．I'm p______ for the exam.8．I was u______ when the parrot died.9．One day people will f___ to the moon.10. There are two tall b____ in the middle of the city.三、翻译句子。

鲁教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)My mother is a doctor. She is unable to get back home ________1 every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it's hard for her to do all the ________2 after work. As a member of the family, I think it's my duty(义务) to ________3 some housework. ________4 Mom always says she doesn't need any help, there are always things I can do. ________5, I can help do the dishes and set the table. I'm sure Mom loves me ________6 to help her. What's more, I'm trying to be ________7. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and take care ________8 my things. I'm old enough to do these things. And I can't ________9 on my parents forever. Always show your ________10 to your mom for everything she does. I believe she will feel sweet. Try it now.1. A. all the time B. at the timeC. in timeD. on time2. A. schoolwork B. choresC. trainingD. exercises3. A. share B. make C. clean D. provide4. A. Because B. If C. Though D. But5. A. However B. To my surpriseC. FirstD. For example6. A. volunteering B. asking C. planning D. giving7. A. independent B. happy C. same D. important8. A. for B. to C. of D. after9. A. lie B. go C. come D. depend10. A. notice B. thanks C. fairness D. results二、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)Many kids do the housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or extra computer time.Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.But some people don't think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing the housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort, ” Walton said. “Home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities(责任) in the house, and families decide what they want their home to be like, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do the housework. It also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our go al is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards, ” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them. ”11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?A. Doing the dishes.B. Cooking meals.C. Folding the clothes.D. Making the bed.12. The underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as“________”.A. as a rewardB. for punishmentC. on saleD. under control13. What's Walton's idea in the passage?A. Running exercise is a kind of team work.B. People work to get some rewards.C. Kids have responsibilities in the house.D. Doing the housework is only the parents' job.14. According to Chris Bergman, kids should be encouraged to ________.A. do housework without rewardsB. do more houseworkC. stay away from houseworkD. do housework by getting rewards15. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Kids Should Study and Do HouseworkB. Let Children Do Some HouseworkC. Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing HouseworkD. Doing Housework Is Good for Children's Study三、阅读文章, 选出最佳选项(每小题2分, 共10分)Should parents ask their children to do chores? ________16 They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing regular(定期的)chores. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. ________17Most experts(专家) do agree. ________18 Parents shouldn't, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. ________19 Perhaps more chores on weekends can be helpful.When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool(工具). Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can care for themselves some day. ________20 If parents don't keep a clean house, children won't find any reason to do chores.四、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。

鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册Unit1SectionB课时练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据首字母填空机据汉语或首字母提示完成单词1．Nowadays students have too much s________ from their parents.2．Playing computer games too much is just a w________ of time for children.3．We believe our homeland is ________（发展）stronger and stronger.4．In China, everyone should know the ________（公正性）of the law（法律）. 5．David d________ from the roof of the house and hurt himself yesterday.6．The nice restaurant p________ delicious meals, so we often have dinners here.7．Let your little daughter make some decisions by herself. It’simportant to develop her i________ .8．Lucy and I live in the same apartment and we are next door n________ .9．Her grandma was badly i________ .10．________（既然）you have no time, I have to go alone.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

11．Jim worked hard at his lessons ________ ________ ________（为了）get good grades. 12．Good health ________ ________（依赖）good food, exercise and getting good sleep. 13．Could you please ________ ________ ________（照料）my parents while I’ m away? 14．Some parents think doing chores is ________ ________ ________（浪费）kids’ time. 15．How do you make your dream ________ ________（实现）?二、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空16．Would you mind ________ the bed by yourself ?17．The writer spent two years and a half ________ this book.18．Many parents buy houses near the school in order to ________ their children better. 19．________ chores can help to develop children’s independence.20．Jim’s mother ________ ill yesterday, and he had to look after her at home.三、单选题21．Though he often made his little sister ，today he was made by her. A．cry; to cryB．cried; cryingC．to cry; cry22．The newly-opened company ______ the local people with more chances to work. A．gives B．provides C．offers D．shows 23．—My English is so weak. Can you help me, Gina?—Practice more and the most important is to a good habit of reading.A．make B．completeC．develop D．show24．We can do it better with money and people.A．less; fewer B．fewer; less C．less; less D．fewer; fewer 25．stop more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.A．In order that B．In order to C．Thanks for D．Because of 26．My favorite TV program is“The Reader”. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A．read B．to read C．reading27．The little girl has to take care of her grandmother and grandfather when her parents are out. A．look into B．look for C．look up D．look after 28．You'd better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word. Don't alwaysyourdictionary.A．keep on B．depend on C．decide on四、句型转换根据要求完成句子29．The woman looks after the old couple.（改为同义句）The woman ________ ________ ________ the old couple.30．To provide a clean and comfortable environment for their children is the parents’ job.（改为同义句）________ ________ the parents’ job ________ ________ a clean and comfortable environment for their children.31．The man got up early this morning so that he could catch the early bus.（改为简单句）The man got up early this morning ________ ________ ________ catch the early bus.32．We don’t know where we will go tomorrow.（改为简单句）We don’t know ________ ________ ________ tomorrow.33．He spent 200 yuan on a pair of sports shoes.（改为同义句）He ________ 200 yuan ________ a pair of sports shoes.五、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子34．—我可以带些饮料和小吃来吗?—当然可以。

→ (过去式) _____d_e_v_e_lo_p_e_d_______
学科素养·归纳总结 形容词变名词的构词法： (1)形容词后加-ness e. g. cold—coldness；
dark—darkness；kind—kindness (2)形容词词尾-ent 改为-ence：e. g. patient—patience；
Adverb-副词 10.而且；加之______a_n__y_w_a_y_______ Adjective-形容词 11.有病；不舒服______il_l____________ 12.独立的；自主的___in__d_e_p_e_n_d_e_n_t ______ 13.合理的；公正的___f_a_i_r_____________ 14.不合理的；不公正的_u__n_fa_i_r_____________
29. 孩子Biblioteka 越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 _____T__h_e_e_a_r_li_e_r_____ kids learn to be independent, ______th__e_b_e_t_te_r______ it is for their future.
different—difference
短语翻译 24.目的是；为了____in__o_r_d_e_r_t_o_______ 25.依靠；信赖______d_e_p_e_n_d_o_n______ 26. 照顾；处理_____t_a_k_e_c_a_r_e_o_f_____
句型填空 27. 为了取得好成绩并进入一所好大学，他们应该花费时
间在学业上。 They should ________sp_e_n_d________ their time on schoolwork _____in__o_r_d_e_r_t_o______ get good grades and _______g_e_t_in__to_______ a good university.

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19. 为了实现中国梦, 我们必须努力学习和工作。 ____I_n___ __o_r_d_e_r__ to achieve our Chinese Dream, we must study hard and work hard.
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20. [2023 宜昌] 很多人相信，一个人锻炼得越多，就会 越健康。 Many people believe that the more a person exercises, ____t_h_e__ __h_e_a_l_th__ie_r_ he will be.
grandpa agreed”可知，此处表示她只有四岁，但是爷爷还
是同意了让她洗袜子。故选B。
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He believed Jenny could do it well. Jenny was 27 to
wash the socks for her grandpa.
( C )27. A. tired B. worried C. happy D. nervous 【点拨】句意：珍妮很高兴为爷爷洗袜子。tired 疲惫的； worried 担心的；happy 开心的；nervous 紧张的。根据“I want to help you wash socks”可知是珍妮主动要求洗袜子 的，所以应该是开心的，故选C。
wash socks.” Jenny was 26 four years old, but her
grandpa agreed.
( B )26. A. even B. only
C. still D. since
【点拨】根据“I want to help you wash socks”及“... but her
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Jenny was 23 her grandpa in the country. They

一、根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇 1. Could you please __f_o_l_d__ (折叠)your clothes? 2. When I got home, the house was completely in a _______ (杂乱). 3. I’vemgeostsso much _______ (垃圾)on my desk. It’s unbelievable. rubbish
鲁教版 八年级上
Unit 1 Could you please clean your room?
Period 1 Section A(1a-2d)
先练后背
提示:点击 进入习题
答案呈现
1 fold 2 mess 3 rubbish 4 floor 5 swept
6 make your bed 7 take out the rubbish 8 has to stay out 9 is enough for 10 be back; any minute
10. It’s getting cold. Would you mind _______ (close)
the window?
closing
二、单项选择
11. Could you ___B____ the window? I feel a little cold.
A. please not to open
9. 看两个小时的电视对你而言足够了。 Two hours of TV ___i_s___ _e_n_o_u_g_h_ ___fo_r___ you.
10. 妈妈现在随时都会购物回来。
Mom will ___b_e___ __b_a_c_k__ from shopping _______ _______ now.

鲁教版八年级上册第一单元测试题【英语】(总4页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit 1Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 (20分)1. I think there will be f __________ plants and more people in the future.2. E_____________ is ready. Let’s begin the meeting.3. There are many t__________ on the mountain. They make the mountain green.4. Scientists think r________ will do the housework instead of people in the future.5. Many fish died because of the water p___________ in the river.6. He f___________ in love with story books when he was seven.7. The Earth is smaller than the sun, but bigger than them__________.8. My parents are very busy, so I always stay at home a__________.9. In the future, more people will take a vacation in ____________ (太空).10. Linda won’t watch TV. She will _________ (或许) read a book.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 (20分)1. You’re too fat. You should eat _______ (little).2. The local people had to move away because of the serious _______ (pollute).3. There will be _______ (few) trees in the future.4. Are there any tall _______ (build) in your hometown5. People _______ (not ride) bikes to work in 100 years.6. Julia _______ (fly) kites with her sister last Sunday.7. Unluckily, he _______ (fall) down from his bike yesterday.8. Mr. Wang can’t _______ (predict) the future because it is difficult.9. I want to work for _______ (me) when I grow up.10. The little boy could _______ (dress) himself at the age of 4. Ⅲ.句型转换 (20分)1. There will be a birthday party next Friday. (改为否定句)There ______ ______ a birthday party next Friday.2. Tony will go to cinema tonight. (对画线部分提问)_____ ______ Tony ______ tonight3. I think there will be robots in their homes. (改为一般疑问句)______ you ______ ______ ______ be robots in their homes4. There is going to be fewer trees in the city. (改为同义句)There ______ ______ fewer trees in the city.5. —______ do you think Sarah will be in five years(根据答语，完成问句)—I think she will be an artist.6. They will arrive here in a week. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ ______ they arrive here7. The students will work in the supermarket. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ the students work8. We watched TV last night. (改为否定句)We ______ ______ TV last night.9. I think Molly will be a doctor in five years. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you think Molly ______ ______ in five years10. I’m living in Shandong now. (用in three years改写句子)I ______ ______ in Shandong ______ ______ ______ .Ⅳ.单项选择(20分)1. There _______ an English speech contest tomorrow afternoon in our school.A. will haveB. will isC. is going to haveD. will be2. (2012·广东模拟)Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by _______.A. IB. myC. myselfD. me3. My friend Linda always talks _______ but does _______, so everyone of us likes her.A. more; moreB. more; lessC. less; moreD. less; less4. Don’t give up. I think your dream will _______.A. come onB. come overC. come outD. come true5. There are _______ people having lunch at this restaurant every day.A. hundred ofB. hundreds ofC. two hundredsD. two hundred of6. His mother _______ in a village five years ago.A. livesB. livedC. is livingD. will live7. (2011·清远中考)It’s impolite _______ others.A. laughs atB. to laugh atC. laugh atD. laughing at8. The little girl is too young to _______ herself.A. wearB. put onC. dressD. have on9. The young man _______ the beautiful girl when he saw her for the first time.A. felt in love withB. fell in love toC. fell in love withD. felt in love to10. (2011·淮安中考)—_______ will your father be back—In two months.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many。

Units 1-3阶段测试题第一卷（65分）Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）1．--Will there be fewer trees?--_______.A. Yes, there won’tB. No. there willC. Yes, there willD. Yes, there be2. Most of us have a ______ computer in our homes.A. personB. personalC. ownD. oneself3. This bike is very useful, so it is worth_______.A. mendingB. to mendC. mendD. mends4. Don’t wor ry, we still have ______ time.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little5. Let’s keep _____ hard until we succeed.A. to workB. workC. worksD. working6. There is something wrong with my computer._____ should I do?A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When7. I think friends shouldn’t _______ the same clothes.A. wearingB. wearsC. woreD. wear8. I need ______ some money to pay for summer holiday.A. to getB. gettingC. getingD. gets9. The boy is _____ to go to school.A. enough oldB. enough youngC. old enoughD. young enough 10．Our teacher often tells us______ to the old politely.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. speak in11. At this time yesterday my neighb ors ______ grass in the garden.A. are cuttingB. was cuttingC. didn’t cutD. were cutting12. They ______ a football game from7:00 to 9:30 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching13. He said he ______ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try14. A girl ______ my pen drop when she ______ me.A. saw, was passingB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, passedD. was seeing, was passing15.I was ______ in the pool at 8 o’clock last night.A. swimmingB. swimingC. swimD. swims Ⅱ.完型填空（10分）A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter( ) 2. A. talking B. arguing C. fighting D. playing( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have( ) 4. A. because B. if C. but D. so( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say( ) 10. A. can B. should C. must D. wouldⅢ.阅读训练（40分）AExpert(专家) say that stud ents usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class.( ) 1. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________A. he d idn’t have enough sleepB. it wasn’t time for hi m to get upC. he didn’t want to go to schoolD. he wanted his mother to wake him up( ) 2. In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________A. become too weak to sleepB. not work well in classC. go to bed earlyD. be weak in English( )3. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”A. get up earlyB. get up lateC. sleep lessD. don’t want to sleep( )4. “Stay up late” here means “_____________”A. study lateB. watch TV lateC. not go to bed until lateD. stay outside( )5. According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B. Sleeping less means working hard.C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.BMr and Mrs Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr Brown came back home from work very late, when his wife and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key(钥匙)and came in very quiet.But one night when he was coming home very late, he lost(丢)his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened.N obody moved inside the house. Mr Brown knocked at(敲)the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he beg an to speak like a small child. “ Mother! ”he said. “I want to go to the toilet! ”He spoke quite quietly but at once(立刻)Mrs Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.判断正误，正确的用T，错误的用F.1．The Browns lived in a small town near London.2．Mr Brown’s wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work.3．One night Mr Brown lost his key to the door, so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window. 4．Mr Brown said “Mother”like a small child because he wanted his wi fe to wake up.5．Mrs Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang. She opened the door for her husband.CThe sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come s, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.1．When it is night, the sun ________ .A. doesn’t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears(消失)D. shines on the other side of the earth2．We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D. the stars come out only at night3．The stars look small because ________ .A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky4．Small things may look ________ when they are close.A. biggerB. smallC. nearD. far away5．The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .A. it’s biggerB. it’s far away in the skyC. it gives much bright lightD. it’s closer t o the earth than other starsDGeorge liked flying a plane. Once he bought a small plane and learned how to fly it. He soon became so good that he could make his plane do all kinds of tricks（技巧）.George had a friend. His name was Peter. One day George said to his friend, “ Peter, would you like to have a trip in my plane?” Peter thought, “ I’ve traveled in a big plane several times, but I’ve never been in a small one, so I’ll go.”They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in a shaken voice （颤抖的声音）, “ Well, George, thank you very much for these two trips in your plane.”George was very surprised and asked, “ Two trips? ”“Yes, my first and my last.” Answered Peter.( )1. Peter ______ his friend’s plane.A. had to fly inB. was asked to have a trip inC. was asked to flyD. asked George to fly ( )2. Peter went up with George in the plane because ______ .A.he liked traveling very much B、George was good at flying his planeC. he had never traveled in a small plane D、Peter could do all kinds of flying tricks( )3. They were in the plane for ______ minutes.A. forty-fiveB. sixtyC. thirtyD. some( )4. How many times did Peter travel in his friend’s small plane?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Three timesD. Several times( )5. From the passage we know that ______ .A.Peter thanked George for the nice tripB.Peter thought it was wonderful to have such a tripC.Peter felt surprised that his friend could fly so wellD.Peter was worried about his safety while George was doing tricks in the sky第二卷（35分）Ⅰ.句型转换（5分）1. I will play football with my friends this Sunday. （对划线部分提问）________________________________________?2. You should write him a letter. （对划线部分提问）______ ______ ______ do?3. The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed. （对划线部分提问）______ ______ the boy ______ when the UFO landed.4.He spent five days reading the book.（同义句）______ _______ him five days ______ _______ the book.5. I don’t know what I should do.（改为简单句）I d on’t know ______ _____ _____.Ⅱ.动词填空（10）When I am walking in the street, I often see a group of students in school uniform. I am surprised 1________(see) that the girls' skirts are very short, and they 2 _________(wear) a lot of make- up. The boys look very untidy, some even 3_________(make) their shirtfronts open and listen to music wearing the earphone, which I don't think should 4 _________(allow) at school.The other day, I 5_________(sit) on the bus when I saw some boys from a local school. Instead of 6 ________(sit) quietly, these boys were making noises, chewing gum in an ugly manner, and 7_________ (speak) bad language. All the other passengers were looking at them and wondering how it was possible for these boys not 8________ (have) any self respect. They were also giving their school a very bad image, which is shameful.I think all students should 9__________(teach) how 10________(be) polite to raise our national quality.Ⅲ.任务型阅读（10分）Most people in America live in small groups. More than a quarter of homes in America have only one person in them. Some of these are old people, but some are people of twenty or thirty years old who would like to live alone. 35% of homes have two people in them; another 17% have three people. 15% have four people in them, and the others have five or more.Many families in America are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen years old, some of them leave home, and they often go to different cities. Sometimes they can visit their parents only two or three times a year.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

鲁教版八年级英语上册Unit1单元测试鲁教版八上英语Unit1 单元测试（附答案）满分：100分一．选择题（共20小题）1．﹣Jenny is ________ the difficult math problem．﹣I'm sure she'll ________．（）A．working out；work it outB．working on；work it outC．working on；work it onD．working out；work it on2．﹣I can't understand any word of the passage （文章）．﹣_______ can I．I really want to know what it says．（）A．Neither B．So C．Either D．Even3．he takes the medicine，he can become healthy．（）A．The earlier；the fasterB．Early；fastC．The early；the fastD．Earlier；faster4．﹣﹣﹣Must we finish the work today？﹣﹣No，you______．You may do it tomorrow．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't5．The students need ______ their room by themselves．（）A．to cleaned B．cleaned C．cleans D．to clean6．﹣﹣﹣Could I ____________ your bike？﹣﹣﹣With pleasure．But you mustn't ____________ it to others．（）A．lend，borrow B．borrow，lendC．lend，lend D．borrow，borrow7．﹣Shall we climb mountains tomorrow，Mom？﹣It ________ the weather．If it's rainy，we will have to stay athome．（）A．waits for B．looks for C．decides on D．depends on8．﹣﹣﹣I often have much stress and fall ________ before exams．﹣﹣﹣You must learn to be relaxed．（）A．ill B．happy C．healthy D．strong9．This restaurant people delicious food （）A．provides；for B．offers；toC．provides；with D. offers；with10．Don't any more time，or he will miss the meeting．（）A．save B．trust C．waste D．love11．﹣Could you please ________ the rubbish，Mandy？﹣OK．I'll do it right away．（）A．take out B．work on C．look after D．turn off12．﹣It is Sunday today．Why don't you go out to have fun？﹣I stay at home ________ on weekends．I don't like going out．（）A．at the same time B．all the timeC．for some time D．at times13．﹣Would you mind ________ the rubbish on the floor，my boy？﹣I'm sorry．I won't do it again．（）A．don't drop B．not to dropC．not drop D．not dropping14．﹣Could you help me wash the clothes？﹣__________．（）A．Yes，please B．Here you areC．Thank you D．Sure15．﹣﹣you please make your bed，Julia？﹣﹣Yes，sure．（）A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Should16．I could speak French Chinese，but luckily I could talk with them in English．（）A．both；and B．neither；norC．either；or D. not；but17．﹣Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？﹣Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．（）A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty18．The talent show is ______ the game show．I like both．（）A．as boring as B．not so bored asC．as interesting as D．not so interested as19．My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins．（）A．as soon as B．soC．so that D．even though20. There's no need for me______ there for shopping.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went二．阅读理解（共4小题）21．Dear Jennifer，Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I'm away，Please feed the cat and fish every day．The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food．Also，could you please check the cat's water bowl？The bowl is next to his food dish．Please water the plants twice a week．And could you take out the trash on Thursday？Please check my mailbox for me on Wednesday，too．If you're hungry，have some chocolate cakes．They're in the fridge（冰箱）．You can help yourself to the orange juice in it，too．Thanks again for your help．Mary （1）Jennifer needs to every day．A．check the mailboxB．take out the trashC．water the plantsD．feed the cat（2）The fish food is the cat food．A．in front ofB．next toC．underD．in（3）．Jennifer needs to check for Mary．A．homeworkB．test paperC．exerciseD．the mailbox（4）Jennifer needs to take out the trash．A．On ThursdayB．On WednesdayC．On TuesdayD．On Saturday（5）The letter is from．A．JenniferB．MaryC．JackD．Jane22．Mr．Clarke hated to do the housework．He wouldn't stay at home on weekends．As his wife always told him to dosome washing or cleaning，or he had to cook for his family．So he always made some excuses （借口）on Friday evenings．Recently Mr．Clarke was interested in playing cards，but he was afraid to let his wife know．So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home．It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends．One Saturday morning，Mr．Clarke left home at 7 o'clock．He took a bus and got off ata stop near a small town．His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel．They played cardsthere．Mr．Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening．He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual．As soon as the shopkeeper saw him，the man said，"I'm sorry，Mr．Clarke．I have no fish today．What about some chicken legs？" "Don't be silly！" said Mr．Clarke，"I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs，can I？"（1）Mr．Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because．A．he wouldn't do any houseworkB．he didn't love his wifeC．he was very busyD．he wanted to stay in a hotel（2）What was Mr．Clarke interested in？A．Fishing．B．Playing cards．C．Shopping．D．Swimming．（3）How long was Mr．Clarke away from his home？A．About 24 hours．B．About 36 hours．C．About 48 hours．D．About 72 hours．（4）Mr．Clarke played cards with his friends．A．at homeB．in a shopC．in a hotelD．at hospital（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．Mr．Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends．B．Mr．Clarke played cards only this weekend．C．Mrs．Clarke believed he fished on weekends．D．Mr．Clarke didn't like to do the housework．23．Linda，14My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes．My father can only do the washing，sweep the floor and take out the rubbish．He really needs to learn how to do the housework．Celina，13My mother and my father do 50% of the housework each．My mother does the washing and cleans the living room．My father makes the bed and drives me to school．Paul，16My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help．He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand．Bill，15My mother is a doctor．She is busy with her work every day，so she has little time to do the housework．In fact，she isn'tgood at doing it．So my father has to do most of it．Sometimes my grandmother comes to help．（1）Linda's father doesn't at home．A．do the washingB．take out the rubbishC．sweep the floorD．fold the clothes（2）How does Celina go to school？A．By bike．B．By bus．C．By car．D．By subway．（3）The underlined phrase "hangs up" means "" in Chinese．A．闲逛B．晾晒C．熨烫D．清洗（4）Whose father does most of the housework？A．Linda's．B．Celina's．C．Paul's．D．Bill's．（5）Which of the following is TRUE？A．Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill．B．Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework．C．Paul's mother is angry with his father，because he never helps her with the housework．D．Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work．24．Sometimes，it is not easy to get your kids to help withchores．Here are some ways to deal with kids who don't want to help with chores．First，let them help with chores．Make it very clear that you need their help，and make sure that there are consequences （后果）for not doing chores．Second，follow the consequences you said to them．For example，your child's chore is to do the dishes each evening after dinner．If they don't do it，they can't watch TV for a week．This will help your child know that you're serious．Third，give some incentives （激励）to help your child do chores．For example，an incentive could be one day off from doing chores in a month．Fourth，make a chore list．Write down the chores your child did and those he or she is going to do in a notebook．（1）ways are mentioned （被提及）in the passage．A．TwoB．FourC．FiveD．Six（2）The main idea of the passage is how to get kids to．A．do homeworkB．watch TVC．help with homeworkD．help with chores（3）Follow the consequences if your child doesn't do．A．his or her choresB．the dishesC．homeworkD．in a notebook（4）Incentives can make．A．children lazyB．your child do choresC．us happyD．them sad（5）Let your child know what chores he or she．A．can sayB．is going to writeC．is going to doD．could watch三．填空题（共1小题）25．根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文，使短文内容完整、通顺．Most of us probably don't like doing housework．And most of us think that （1）__________（clean）the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired．However，the fact is that someone has to （2）（do）it．Most of the time，our parents have to do the housework．Is it （3）（real）fair（公平的）？Doing housework is really not as （4）（bad）as it sounds．If we all do our part，it （5）（seem）less annoying．Why should your mother have to wash your dirty clothes？You are able （6）（take）care of yourself．Doing some housework will show that you are （7）（become）more and more independent．Some of us may think that we are too busy to do housework．But most parents work all day and are then expected （8）（keep）a clean house!Dividing housework among the whole family will make everyone's job much （9）（easy）．Please remember：Learning （10）（do）housework can provide you with valuable skills for the future．四．综合填空（共1小题）26.Do you know how to get well fast when you are ill? Here is some (1)a ________ for you.※Rest is very important. When you are ill，you’ d (2)b lie in bed and rest a lot. Try to have a good (3)s . It helps to make you feel better and better .※Take some(4) m . If the doctor give it to you ,you must take it on time even it may be bitter (苦的).※Eat a lot of (5) f . Oranges, apples , strawberries and bananas are all great for you to get well quickly.※Get out in the sun. If it’s a (6)n ___ day, tak e a chair and sit in the sun for some time . Sunshine can help make a (7)s _ person get well .※Take a （8）s . It will help to wash off any germ(细菌) on your skin(皮肤) and keep your body clean.※Give your body time to get well. Wait （9）u you are better before you start going to work or school again. If you start working hard again without giving your body the time to get well, your illness will get even （10）w .五．阅读表达（共1小题）27.Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer ，Sally Seamans，tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. （3）For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨)and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You should talk to him or her carefully.Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend did wrong and talk about why you did this or that. （4）Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Unit 3 Section B 综合能力提升一、单项选择1.（2019新疆中考）The_______ we do for other people, the_______ we will be.A. much; happierB. more; happyC. more; happierD. most; happiest2.（2019江苏无锡中考）—The local food may taste a bit strange.—Well, _______ we are here, why not give it a try?A. thoughB. unlessC. sinceD. because3.—Some research suggests that walking helps people live longer.—I quite agree, but it_______ on when and how they walk.A. remainsB. separatesC. returnsD. depends4.（2019广西河池中考）（选出可以代替画线部分的短语）Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away.A. looks upB. looks outC. looks overD. takes care of5.（2019江苏扬州中考）—Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants? —Accountants should be careful enough. _______ David_______ Lisa is suitable, I’m afraid.A. Either：orB. Neither：norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词1.我不明白为什么一些父母让孩子在家帮忙做家务杂事。

鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册Unit1SectionA课时练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据首字母填空根据句意及汉语提示,填入恰当的单词1．Could you please ________（折叠）your clothes?2．Tom is wearing a blue ________（衬衫）today.3．After the party, there was a terrible ________（杂乱）in the room.4．He put one of his ________（手指）in his mouth to show that he needed food.5．My father was reading a book ________（当……的时候）I was doing my homework.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词6．We s________ the floor just half an hour ago.7．— Peter, could you please take out the r________ ?— No problem.8．W________ I’m listening to music, my brother is playing the violin.9．Mike h________ doing housework at home.10．What a m________ ! We have to clean the room now.11．I b________ two books from the school library yesterday.12．I think every family member should s________ the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.13．The room is too dirty. Could you help me sweep the f________ ?14．— would you like some coffee or milk?— N________ .I just want a glass of water.二、单选题15．I’ll go to visit my aunt in England _____________ the summer holidays start. A．since B．until C．as soon as16．— How long can a person_______ a shared bike for free in Wuxi?—For an hour.A．keep B．get C．borrow D．lend 17．—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—________. I can't stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.A．Neither B．Both C．None D．Either 18．—His handwriting is very careful.—Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as ________ as him.A．care B．carefulC．more carefully D．carefully19．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A．matter B．messC．trouble D．difficulty20．— Why are you unhappy these days, Julie?—I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sit me.A．behind B．next to C．in front of D．between 21．—I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours?— Yes, you _______.A．can B．must C．could D．should 22．“What happened to you? ”he asked me surprise.A．in B．at C．of D．with 23．—Don’ t the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.—You’re right. Everyone should be a greener person.A．blow away B．put away C．throw away三、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给动词或词组的适当形式填空24．I didn’ t go to bed until I finished _______ （watch）the TV show. 25．Could you _______ （pass）the salt to her ?26．_______ （not throw）the rubbish everywhere.27．The boy hates_______（talk）to others when he has problems .28．The baby will cry as soon as it _______（meet）strangers.29．Nancy and I _______（sweep）the stains after school that afternoon. 30．Jack had no money with him, so I _______（lend）some to him.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空31．The world is changing _______ .32．The girl often _______ after meals. She’s hard— working.33．Mrs. Brown asked her son _______ and he did so.34．When she heard the good news, she looked at me _______ . 35．There are many flowers _______ the building.五、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词36．—请你倒掉垃圾好吗?—好的,当然可以。