武汉科技大学外国语专业综合考研真题(A卷答案)
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2014年外国语学院研究生入学考试
专业综合试卷答案
A卷
I. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences. (40X1’=40 points)
1-5 ABCDA 6-10 BCDAA 11-15 BBCCD
16-20 DCCAB 21-25 DABDA 26-30 BCBAC
31-35 ADBCB 36-40 AADCB
II. Paraphrase the following sentences. (2’ X 6 + 3’ X 1 =15 points)
41. Little donkeys threaded their way among the throngs of people.
Little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another.
42. After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.
After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to
show gratitude.
43. The prospects of a good catch looked bleak.
It was not all possible to catch a large amount of fish.
44. She washed us in a river of make-believe.
She imposed on us lots of falsity.
45. We shall be strengthened not weakened in determination and in resources.
We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our
resources.
46. In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care.
Personal service in medical care is regarded as the most important part of the
American life.
47. Mark Twain digested the new American experience before sharing it with the
world as writer and lecturer.
Before he became a writer, Mark Twain had done varied jobs.
III. Reading Comprehension (2’ X 10 = 20 points)
48 A 49 B 50. C 51 D 52 D
53C 54 C 55. A 56. D 57. A
IV. In this part, you are given thirty-five incomplete statements. Please mark the
choice that best completes each statement. (1’ X 30 = 30 points)
58B 59A 60C 61A 62C
63B 64D 65D 66A 67B
68B 69D 70A 71B 72A
73B 74D 75B 76A 77C
78D 79B 80C 81B 82B
83C 84A 85B 86A 87B
V. Explain the following terms. (4X5’=20 points) 每小题5分
88. consonants: The sounds in the production of which there is an obstruction of the
airstream at some point of the vocal tract are called consonants.
89. acronym: Acronym is made up from the first letters of the name of an
organization, which has a heavily modified headword. This process is also widely
used in shortening extremely long words or word groups in science, technology
and other special fields.
90. Closed-class words: A word that belongs to the close-class is one whose
membership is fixed or limited. New members are not regularly added. Therefore,
pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions, articles, etc. are all closed items.
91. Syntax: Syntax refers to the rules governing the way words are combined to form
sentences in a language, or simply, the study of the formation of sentences.
VI. Answer the following questions, supporting your arguments with necessary
examples. (12 + 13 = 25 points)
92. Is linguistics helpful to your English learning? If yes, give examples to support
your point of view.
93. How do you understand the different meanings of the sentence He dislikes fat men
and women？
(Ommitted)
