2017年高考英语考前阅读、完型与写作之阅读理解专项训练(含解析)

2017年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题5阅读理解1.【2017·全国新课标I】APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café i s located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆S upport Pacific Science CenterSince 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and on e we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C. At the last Dome.D. At the Denny Way entrance.22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train Science teachers.B. Distribute science books.C. Distribute scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations.B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits.D. To tell about the Center’s history.22. D 细节题。

2017届高考英语专题练习（十一）语法填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ．语法填空ADo you like travelling? Staying 1．________(health) while 2．________ (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 3．________ you are traveling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much 4．________ (easy).Make sure you have got a signed passport(护照) and a visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 5．________ (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other 6．________ you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to 7．________ you are travelling.Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行计划) with your family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or 8．________ (necessary)credit cards. If we make enough 9．________ (prepare), we will succeed. Have 10．________ good time!BAlice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7o’clock news last night.Peter:Oh, yeah.Alice:So tell us what happened?Peter:I 1．________(walk)alone on the beach when I heard someone 2．________ (call)out for help. I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid. He had climbed up the cliff(悬崖) and was stuck.Alice: What did you do then?Peter:My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying. He looked as though he would fall at 3．________moment. So I climbed up to get him down. The rocks were very loose, and I almost 4．________ (slip) a couple of times. I was beginning to think 5．________wasn’t a good idea to climb up there alone and that I 6．________ (get) help first. Then I reached the boy. 7．________, I couldn’t get him down. We were both stuck!Alice:And then what did you do?Peter:I shouted for help. Pretty soon there came 8．________ small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service. About five minutes 9．________ there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we 10．________ (rescue).Ⅱ．完形填空8．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner9．A．collect B．clear C．move D．set10．A．explained B．claimed C．announced D．insisted11．A．generously B．honestly C．luckily D．modestly12．A．what B．how C．which D．why13．A．Convince B．Inspire C．Permit D．Command14．A．lost B．done C．left D．kept15．A．extra B．special C．sincere D．healthy16．A．storm B．take C．make D．give17．A．laugh B．relax C．eat D．perform18．A．On B．For C．To D．With19．A．fighting B．searching C．reaching D．sending20．A．glove B．apron C．towel D．hatⅢ．阅读理解Chizuru Kurono:We had a dress code in my high school. We had to wear uniforms and white socks. We didn’t like our dress code. The teachers warned us, “If you don’t follow the school dress code, you will be considered bad students.”I didn’t agree with their ideas because they didn’t think about the students’ rights. We wanted them to understand our ideas. In my junior high school, boys were skinheads(光头青年) because of the school dress code. We wanted to change it, so we discussed it with the teachers and with our parents. At last, we got the right to change the school dress code.Ayumi Ono:When we wear uniforms, we don’t need extra money for clothes. For example, if we have a school uniform, we wear it every day, so we don’t need to buy dresses to wear to school. I think second-hand clothes are also a good idea. These are much cheaper than new ones.Kayo Shigenobu:I don’t think we need dress codes because wearing clothes is a way to express individuality. I want to wear clothes that I like, so I don’t thin k school uniforms are necessary. However, a school uniform is a symbol of the school.Mami Kanemaru:I think a dress code is a bad thing because we cannot show our individuality. We humans each have individuality, so we had better show it to other people. If we have a dress code, we all look alike, but we are different.Keita Ogura:To wear the same clothes is an effective way to unite people into one way of thinking. For example, military clothes do this. In some societies, they want to increase their unity and power by making people wear the sameclothes.Yuki Masui:When I was a high school student, we had some school rules; mainly it was a dress code. We had to wear sailor-style uniforms. Then, as in the winter season we felt cold, we wore T-shirts under our uniforms to protect ourselves from the cold. However, our teachers decided to require students not to wear undershirts. We had to follow these rules. If we didn’t, we were punished.1．What are these people talking about________?A．Their opinions on what kind of clothes to wear.B．Their opinions on wearing school uniforms.C．Their opinions on some of their school rules.D．Their opinions on their schools and teachers.2．How did Chizuru Kurono and his classmates get the right to change the school dress code________? A．They refused to follow the teachers’ advice.B．They got their ideas understood by the teachers and the parents.C．They had a quarrel with the teachers at school.D．They stopped going to school for some days.3．According to Mami Kanemaru, wearing the same kind of clothes ________.A．will make them lose their personality to othersB．can unite them into one way of thinkingC．will enable them to look better than other peopleD．can save them a lot of money4．From what Yuki Masui said we can infer that ________.A．many students refused to wear undershirts at schoolB．the sailor-style uniforms protected them from coldC．their teachers cared for their studies as well as healthD．the students in their school had a hard time in winter。

2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮综合练习完形填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。

When I was a kid，my sister and I used to have ice cream for dessert.One day o ur grandpa came to visit.Grandpa always had unique opinions on things，1.________ his words made us look at the world just a little diff erently.This time，his joyful words changed my outlook on life in 2.________ way that stays with me to this day.My sister and I were having bet s 3.________ who could finish their ice cream first.With a smile ，Grandpa said，“4.________ would you want to do so? Actually，5.________you eat slowly，it'll last longer.You should have a competition to see who can finish last.”6．________ my grandpa taught me that day was that we sho uld take the chance to enjoy things we already have.These da ys，when I want something，I wait as long as I can 7.________ I allow myself to have it.Then，when I finally get it，I make sure to keep it as long as possible，because I know that，no matter what it is，8.________ will be gone soon.1. and 考查并列连词。

完整版2017届高考英语阅读理解——记叙文真题训练含--WORD格式 -- 可编写 -- 专业资料 ------2017届高三英语——阅读理解记述文2016 I 卷CI am peter Hodes, a volunteer stem cell courier. Since March 2012, I'vedone 89trips of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells（干细胞） inmy little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, inall, fromthe time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐赠者 ) to the time theycan beimplanted in the patient, we’ ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America.I picked upthe stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly toWashington thenback to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence,the lady onthe desk said:some’vebadgot news for you-there are Well, ” I’ m really sorry, I nofights from Washington. So I”took my box and put it on the desk and I said:“In thisbox are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please,you’ vethe Kingdom. ”She just dropped everything.got to get me back to United Shearranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me, re-routed(改道 )me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For this courier job, you’ reconsciously aware that in that box you’vegotsomething that is potentially going to save somebody’ s life.完整版2017届高考英语阅读理解——记叙文真题训练含29.Which of the following can replace the underlinedword A providerB delivery manC collectorD medical doctor30.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours?A.He cannot stay away from his job too long.B.The donor can only wait for that long.C.The operation needs that much time.D.The ice won't last any longer. “ courie ” inr Paragrap-- 完好版学习资料分享------WORD格式 -- 可编写 -- 专业资料 ------31.Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A.To LondonB.To NewarkC.To ProvidenceD.To Washington2015I卷BThe freezing Northeast hasn’ t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packedbefore you could say “ sunshine ” . I left for the land of warmth andvitamin 维生素 C( C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When wetouched down to blue skies and1-- 完好版学习资料分享------WORD格式 -- 可编写 -- 专业资料 ------warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, winetasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon)filled the weekend, butthe best part-particularly to my taste, dulled bymonths of cold-weather rootvegetableswas- a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfectred strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most ofall,the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ ve refusedto buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, onceI get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, withuncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’ s Grove Farm’ s stand, full of fresand soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at thatmoment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to beeating things that back home in New York I wouldn’ t be experiencing againfor months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepenedwhen I learned that Brown’ sGrove Farm is one of the suppliers for JackDusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where-luckilyfor me-I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing themenu, I knew I’ dbe ordering every tomato on it.24.What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A.Exciting.完整版2017届高考英语阅读理解——记叙文真题训练含B.Boring.C.Relaxing.D.Annoying.25.What made the author’ s getting up early worthwhile?A.Having a swim.B.Breathing in fresh air.C.Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer market’s.26.What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.-- 完好版学习资料分享------WORD格式 -- 可编写 -- 专业资料 ------B.They look nice.C.They taste great.D.They are juicy.27.What was the author going to do that evening?A.Eat in a restaurant.B.Check into a hotel.C.Go to a farm.D.Buy fresh vegetables.2-- 完好版学习资料分享------WORD格式 -- 可编写 -- 专业资料 ------2014I卷BPassenger pigeons（旅鸽）once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers. Written accounts from the 18th and 19thcenturies describedflocks （群） so large that they darkened the sky for hours.It was calculated that when its population reach its highest point, therewere morethan 3 billion passenger pigeons –a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total birdpopulation in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant birds in theworld. Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati.Sadly, the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing.Where the birds were abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supplyand killed them by the thousands. Commercial hunters attracted themto small clearings with grain, waited until pigeons had settled to feed,then threw large nets over them, taking hundreds at a time. The birdswere shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.thBy the closing decades of the 19 century, the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans ’ need for wood, which （驱 scattered散） the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north, where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline. Soon the great flocks were gone, never to be seen again.In 1897, the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons, but by then, no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years. The lastconfirmed wild pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy in Pike County, Ohio, in 1900. For a time, a few birds survived under human care. The last of them, known affectionately as Martha, died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden in September 1, 1914.t th h24. In the and early1819centuries, passenger pigeons _______.A. were the biggest bird in theworldB. lived mainly in the south of America-- 完好版学习资料分享------WORD格式 -- 可编写 -- 专业资料 ------C. did great harm to the natural environmentD. Were the largest population in the US25.The underlined word“ undoing” probably refers to the pigeons’ _______.A. escapeB. ruinC. liberationD. evolution26.What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?A. To seek pleasure.B. To save other birds.C. To make money.D. To protect crops.27.What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?A. It was ignored by the public.B. It was declared too late.C. It was unfair.D. It was strict.3-- 完好版学习资料分享------WORD格式 -- 可编写 -- 专业资料 ------2016 II卷DA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurley’ spictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-ratephoto-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shotfrom 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many ofthe images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in thedamaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-masterthat was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamenand scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore ofAntarctica ’Weddells Sea. From that pointShackleton wanted to force a passageby dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughlycommercial effort. Scott’ s last journey, completed ashe lay in a tent dyingof cold and hunger, caught the world’imagination,s and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officerwho had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started abusiness before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and stillphotography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographerwho knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of whichhave never before been published.13.What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A.They were made last weekB.They showed undersea sceneriesC.They were found by a cameramanD.They recorded a disastrous adventure14.Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A.Frank HurleyB.Ernest ShackletonC.Robert Falcon ScottD.Caroline Alexander15.What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A.Artistic creationB.Scientific research-- 完好版学习资料分享------WORD格式 -- 可编写 -- 专业资料 ------C.Money makingD.Treasure hunting4-- 完好版学习资料分享----。