2012年职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)真题及答案
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2012职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类(C级)2012职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类(C级)试卷总分:100第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1.Our English teacher is sick.[1分]A.fatB.weakC.illD.mad参考答案:C2.Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday.[1分]A.trying to findB.trying to readC.trying to buyD.trying to borrow参考答案:A3.I rarely play basketball.[1分]A.normallyB.seldomC.frequentlyually参考答案:B4.My father is a physician.[1分]A.researcherB.professorC.doctorD.student参考答案:C5.The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State.[1分]A.centerB.divisionC.rootD.base参考答案:B6.Please put up your hands if you have any questions.[1分]A.raiseB.reachC.waveD.fold参考答案:A7.Man cannot exist without water.[1分]A.expandB.riseC.liveD.quit参考答案:C8.Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meeting.[1分]A.triedB.promisedC.decidedD.attempted参考答案:C9.This reminds me of lots of things.[1分]A.muchB.someC.bigD.many参考答案:D10.She will be very pleased to meet you.[1分]A.angryB.happyC.sadD.unwilling参考答案:B11.It is obvious that he will win the game.[1分]A.likelyB.possibleC.clearD.strange参考答案:C12.There is no risk to public health.[1分]A.pointB.dangerC.chanceD.hope参考答案:B13.Did anyone call me when I was out?[1分]A.inviteC.answerB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案:B18.Men are more likely to skip breakfast than women.[1分]A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案:C19.A person who skips breakfast is more likely to eat unhealthily at lunch.[1分]A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案:A20.Skipping breakfast is a good strategy for losing weight.[1分]A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案:B21.A simple breakfast cannot be a healthy breakfast.[1分]A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案:B22.People who eat breakfast are seldom in a bad mood.[1分]A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案:C第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1~4段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题(1) 第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 We are sure that he will get over his illness.A certain B awareC happy D determined2 The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.A in despair B in dangerC in misery D in pain3 If headaches only occur at night,lack of fresh air is often the cause.A start B beginC happen D visit4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank.A suffer B acceptC receive D support5 A small number of firms have ceased tradingA completed B finishedC fulfilled D stopped6 She was sent a box of chocolates along with a letter saying she was fired.职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题(1)A killed B shotC dismissed D murdered7 The mountains look glorious at sunrise.A inviting B magnificentC appealing D pleasing8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.A very B completelyC usually D mostly9 Their parents once lived under very severe conditions、A sound B hardC strict D tight10 Michael is now merely a good friend.A largely B barelyC just D rarely11 Have you talked to her lately?A lastly B finallyC shortly D recently12 While we don’t agree,we continue to be friends.A Because B WhereC Although D Whatever13 In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题(1)A thought B accountC mind D brain14 You must shine your shoes.A polish B clearC wash D mend15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.A secrets B detailsC benefits D words 第2部分:阅读判断 (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分) ’阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语综合类C级真题及答案US Signs Global Tobacco Treaty1 The United States has taken the first step toward approving a global tobacco treaty that promises to help control the deadly effects of tobacco use throughout the world. Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson signed the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) this week at the United Nations.(46)2 The FCTC was developed by the World Health Organization and approved by members of the World Health Assembly,including the United States,last year. (47)3 For instance, cigarettes sold in those countries would have to have health warnings on at least 30% of the front and back of every pack. (48)It also requires bans on tobacco advertising, though there are some exceptions for countries like the United States, where the Constitution prohibits such an outright ban.4 (49) The World Health Organization estimates that tobacco use kills nearly5 million people worldwide every year. In the US alone, about 440,000 people die each year from tobacco-related illnesses; about one-third of all cancers in the US are caused by tobacco use. If current trends continue, WHO estimates, by 2025 tobacco will kill 10 million people each year.5 The treaty must be ratified by at least 40 countries before it can take effect. (50)A Tobacco stocks also perked up as investions discouried fears ** of from the US.B So far,109 countries have signed it, and 12 have ratified it.C The impact of the treaty could be huge.D Countries that ratify it would be required to enact strict tobacco control policies.E The treaty calls for higher tobacco taxes, restrictions on smoking in public places,and more promotion of tobacco prevention and cessation programs.F The Senate must still approve the treaty before the US can implement its provisions.参考答案:FDECB。
职称英语考试题库及答案c级职称英语考试题库及答案(C级)一、词汇与语法1. The manager asked his secretary to ________ the report.A. typeB. typedC. typingD. to type答案:A2. The children were very excited about ________ to the zoo.A. goingB. goC. goneD. to go答案:A3. The teacher suggested that the students ________ the book.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading答案:A4. She is ________ to be a good teacher because she is patient and knowledgeable.A. likelyB. unlikelyC. impossibleD. possible答案:A5. The company has decided to ________ the new project.A. take onB. take offC. take overD. take up答案:A二、阅读理解Passage 1In recent years, the number of people who use public transportation has been increasing. This is due to several reasons. Firstly, with the rise in fuel prices, driving a car has become more expensive. Secondly, traffic congestion has worsened in many cities, making it difficult to travel by car. Lastly, public transportation is often more environmentally friendly than driving a car.6. What is the main reason for the increase in public transportation use?A. Environmental concernsB. High fuel pricesC. Traffic congestionD. All of the above答案:D7. What does the passage imply about driving a car?A. It is becoming more popular.B. It is becoming less popular.C. It is becoming more environmentally friendly.D. It is becoming more convenient.答案:BPassage 2The company is launching a new product next month. The product is designed to be user-friendly and will be available in three different colors. The marketing team has planned a series of宣传活动 to createawareness about the product. The company expects the product to be a big hit among young consumers.8. What is the company doing next month?A. Closing downB. Launching a new productC. Changing its managementD. Expanding its business答案:B9. What feature of the new product is emphasized?A. Its priceB. Its designC. Its color optionsD. Its size答案:B10. What is the target audience for the new product?A. Young consumersB. Old consumersC. Middle-aged consumersD. All consumers答案:A三、完形填空In today's fast-paced world, it is essential to stay organized. One effective way to do this is by using a calendar. A calendar can help you keep track of your appointments, meetings, and other important events. It can also remind you of deadlines and help you plan your time more efficiently.11. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To describe the importance of staying organizedB. To explain how to use a calendarC. To discuss the benefits of using a calendarD. To compare different types of calendars答案:C12. What can a calendar help you with?A. Remembering birthdaysB. Tracking your appointmentsC. Managing your financesD. All of the above答案:D13. What is one benefit of using a calendar?A. It can help you plan your time more efficiently.B. It can help you lose weight.C. It can help you find a job.D. It can help you learn a new language.答案:A四、翻译14. 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人开始使用智能手机。
2012年职称英语变化二、2012年教材新增文章(一)阅读判断1.第七篇:Moderate Earthquake Strikes England2.*第十一篇:Computer Mouse(二)概括大意与完成句子1.第六篇:How We Form First Impression2.第十篇:Washoe Learned American Sign Language(三)阅读理解1.第一篇:Telling Tales about People2.第八篇:The Changing Middle Class3.第十篇:A Letter from Alan4.第十一篇:The Development of Ballet5.第十六篇:The Sahara 6.*第十七篇:Eiffel Is an Eyeful(2011年教材中为C级文章)7.*第十八篇:Goal of American Education(2011年教材中为C级文章)8.*第十九篇:The Family9.*第二十篇:Tales of the Terrible Past10.*第二十一篇:Spacing in Animals(2011年教材中为C级文章)11.*第二十二篇:Some Things We Know about Language(2011年教材中为C级文章)12.*第二十三篇:The Only Way Is Up(2011年教材中为C级文章)13.*第二十四篇:Clone Farm(2011年教材中为C级文章)14.*第二十五篇:Income(2011年教材中为C级文章)15.*第二十六篇:Seeing the World Centuries Ago16.*第二十七篇:Importance of Services(2011年教材中为C级文章)17.*第二十八篇:The National Park Service(2011年教材中为C级文章)18.*第二十九篇:Find Yourself Packing It On? Blame Friends(2011年教材中为C级文章)19.*第三十篇:"Lucky" Lord Lucan - Alive or Dead20.*第三十三篇:Oseola McCarty21.+第三十四篇:To Have and Have Not22.+第三十五篇:Going Her Own Way23.+第三十六篇:A Tale of Scottish Rural Life(2011年教材中为B级文章)24.+第三十七篇:Pop Music in Africa25.+第三十八篇:Why So Many Children26.+第三十九篇:Eat to Live(2011年教材中为B级文章)27.+第四十篇:Narrow Escape(2011年教材中为B级文章)28.+第四十七篇:Narrow Escape(四)补全短文1.第九篇:Heat Is Killer2.*第十一篇:Virtual Driver(五)完形填空1.第一篇:A Life with Birds2.第二篇:S Lucky Break3.第三篇:Global Warming4.第四篇:A Success Story5.第五篇:Traffic in Our Cities6*.第六篇:Teaching and Learning 7.*第七篇:The Difference between Man and Computer8.*第八篇:Look on The Bright Side9.*第九篇:The First Bicycle10.*第十篇:Working Mothers11.+第十一篇:School Lunch12.+第十二篇:A Powerful Influence13.+第十三篇:The Old Gate14.+第十四篇:Family History15.+第十五篇:Helen and Martin温馨提示:每年教材中新增篇幅的考试几率非常大,是考试复习的重点!职称英语2012年考试全解析】一、职称英语考试难度自1996年推出职称英语考试,根据人事考试网提供的数据来看,全国每年的通过率平均在60%左右。
2012年职称英语答案汇总
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td{border-right:1px #99CCFF solid; border-bottom:1px #99CCFF solid; text-align:center;FONT-SIZE: 12px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 22px; FONT-FAMILY: ‘微软雅黑’} 【编辑寄语】以下是笔者为大家搜索整理的2012年职称英语答案汇总,供大家参考!!! 2012年职称英语答案汇总 2012年职称英语《综合类B级》完型填空真题答案及解析2012年职称英语(综合类B级)阅读理解真题答案及解析2012年职称英语完型填空真题及答案(理工类A级)2012职称英语理工类B级答案(网友版)网友版2012年职称英语答案(综合类A级)2012年职称英语考试真题答案:职称英语卫生类A级答案(网友版)2012年职称英语综合类B级答案(网友版)职称英语真题:2012职称英语理工类A级阅读理解真题答案及解析 2012年职称英语(理工类A级)部分真题(网友回忆版)2012年职称英语(卫生类A级)答案(网友版) 2012年职称英语(综合类C级)网友版答案(代码32) 2012年职称英语理工类C级答
案(网友版)2012年职称英语综合类B级阅读理解真题及答案2012年职称英语完型填空真题及答案(综合类B级)2012年职称英语理工类A级答案(网友版)2012年职称英语综合类B级部分真题回忆(网友版) 不断更新中......敬请期待!!笔者职称英语考试频道 *说明:因各方面不断调整变化,此信息仅供参考。
如有出入,请大家予以指正!。
2012年职称英语等级考试《理工类C级》真题总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
(1)Did she accept his research <u>proposal</u>?A. invitationB. planC. offerD. view(2)She only needs a <u>minute</u> amount of money.A. certainB. fairC. fullD. small(3)Keep your passport in a <u>secure</u> place.A. specialB. goodC. safeD. different(4)The story was published wit h the <u>sole</u> purpose of selling newspapers.A. realB. mainC. onlyD. practical(5)We had trouble finding a <u>pure</u> water supply.A. typicalB. completeC. cleanD. clear(6)He kept in <u>Constant</u> Contact with his family while he was in Australia.A. gradualB. regularC. direstD. occasional(7)“What Do you mean By that'?”Paul asked <u>sharply</u>.A. criticallyB. helplesslyC. politelyD. quickly(8)On the table was a vase filled with <u>artificial</u> flowers.A. wildB. freshC. lovelyD. false(9)The storm Caused <u>severe</u> Damage.A. physicalB. accidentalC. seriousD. environmental(10)The <u>Contempt</u> he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A. hateB. needC. loveD. pity(11)I’d like to <u>withdraw</u> £500 from myCurrent account.A. 1eaveB. payC. putD. draw(12)A large Crowd <u>assembled</u> o utside the American embassy.A. gatheredB. watchedC. shoutedD. walked(13)He <u>inspired</u> many young people to take up the sport.A. encouragedB. allowedC. calledD. advised(14)Many forms of Cancer Can Be Cured if <u>Detected</u> early.A. selectedB. operatedC. developedD. discovered(15)TheCity Centre was <u>wiped out</u> By the Bomb.A. coveredB. destroyedC. reducedD. moved第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误作息,请选择B;如果该句的信息该文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题及答案全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题第1部分:词汇选项(第l-15题,每题l分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线。
请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 We had trouble finding a pure water supply.A typicalB completeC clearD clean2 Keep your passport in a secure place.A safeB specialC goodD different3 Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early.A selectedB operatedC discoveredD developed4 0n the table was a vase filled with artificial flowers.A wildB falseC freshD lovely5 The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapers.A onlyB reaIC mainD practical6 I’d Iike to withdraw £500 from my current account.A leaveB payC putD draw7 He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia.A gradualB directC regularD occasional8 She only needs a minute amount of money.A smallB certainC fairD full9 “What do you mean by that?”Paul asked sharply.A helplesslyB politelyC quicklyD critically10 Did she accept his research proposal?A invitationB planC offerD view11 The city centre was wiped out by the bomb.A coveredB reducedC destroyedD moved12 The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A needB loveC hateD pity13 A large crowd assembled outside the American embassy.A watchedB shoutedC walkedD gathered14 He inspired many young people to take up the sport.A allowedB encouragedC calledD advised15 The storm caused severe damage.A seriousB physicalC accidentalD environmental第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题.每题l分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息.请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.Brotherly LoveAdidas and Puma have been two of the biggest names in sports shoe manufacturing for over half a century.Since l928 they have supplied shoes for Olympic athletes.World Cup-winning football heroes.Muhammad Ali.hip hop stars and rock musicians famous all over the world.But the story of these two companies begins in one house in the town of Herzogenaurach, Germany.Adolph and Rudolph Dassler were the sons of a shoemaker.They loved sport but complained that they could never find comfortable shoes to play in.Rudolph always said, You cannot play sports wearing shoes that you’d walk around town with. So they started making their own.In l920 Adolph made the first。
第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)。
下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.Did she accept his research proposal?A.invitationB.planC.offerD.view2.She only needs a minute amount of money.A.certainB.fairC.fullD.small3.Keep your passport in a secure place.A.specialB.goodC.safeD.different4.The story was published wit h the sole purpose of selling newspapers.A.realB.mainC.onlyD.practical5.We had trouble finding a pure water supply.A.typicalB.completeC.cleanD.clear6.He kept in Constant Contact with his family while he was in Australia.A.gradualB.regularC.direstD.occasional7.“What Do you mean By that'?”Paul asked sharply.A.criticallyB.helplesslyC.politelyD.quickly8.On the table was a vase filled with artificial flowers.A.wildB.freshC.lovelyD.false9.The storm Caused severe Damage.A.physicalB.accidentalC.seriousD.environmental10.The Contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A.hateB.needC.loveD.pity11.I’d like to withdraw £500 from myCurrent account.A.1eaveB.payC.putD.draw12.A large Crowd assembled o utside the American embassy.A.gatheredB.watchedC.shoutedD.walked13.He inspired many young people to take up the sport.A.encouragedB.allowedC.calledD.advised14.Many forms of Cancer Can Be Cured if Detected early.A.selectedB.operatedC.developedD.discovered15.TheCity Centre was wiped out By the Bomb.A.coveredB.destroyedC.reducedD.moved第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2012年职称英语考试理工类C级真题及答案第一部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1、The storm caused severe damage.A.physicalB.accidentalC.seriousD.environmental【答案】:C2、Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected earlyA.selectedB.operatedC.developedD.discovered【答案】:D3、The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapersA.realB.mainC.onlyD.practical【答案】:C4、A large crowd assembledoutside the American embassyA.gatheredB.watchedC.shoutedD.walked【答案】:A5、He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia A.gradualB.regularC.direstD.occasional【答案】:B6、On the table was a vase filled with artificial flowersA.wildB.freshC.lovelyD.false【答案】:D7、We had trouble finding a pure water supplyA.typicalB.completeC.clean【答案】:C8、“What do you mean by that”Paul asked sharply A.criticallyB.helplessyC.politelyD.quickly【答案】:A9、She only needs a minute amount of moneyA.certainB.fairC.fullD.small【答案】:D10、Keep your passport in a secure placeA.specialB.goodC.safeD.different【答案】:C11、He inspired many young people to take up the sport A.encouragedC.calledD.advised【答案】:A12、Did she accept his research proposal? A.invitationB.planC.offerD.view【答案】:B13、The city centre was wiped out by the bomb A.coveredB.destroyedC.reducedD.moved【答案】:B14、I’d like to withdraw 500 from my current account A.leaveB.payC.putD.draw【答案】:D15、The contempthe felt for his fellow students was obviousA.hateB.needC.loveD.pity【答案】:D第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
E:\职称英语资料汇总\重要\职称英语11年真题(2002-2012)\职称英语11年真题(2002-2012)\06 综合类C类02-12【降序】73 mentioned34 according to prep. 按照,根据29 workers27 united27 following adj. 接着的,下列的prep. 在…以后25 percent n. 百分之一25 bank n. 1. 银行,库2. 堤,岸24 buy v. 购买,交易22 save v. 1. 拯救2. 储蓄3. 节省20 popular adj. 1. 大众喜爱的,喜闻乐见的2. 大众化的,普及的20 players20 happy adj. 快乐的,幸福的,满意的19 restaurant n. 餐馆,饭店19 parents19 famous adj. 著名的19 began18 wine n. (葡萄)酒17 wealth n. 1. 财产,财富2. 大量,丰富17 shop n. 1. 商店2. 工场,车间vi. 去买东西vt. 保护,防护17 scientists17 middle n. 1. 中间,中部2. 中等物,中间物adj. 1. 中间的2. 中等的,中级的17 climate n. 气候16 ties16 smoking16 shopping n. 买东西,购物16 pollution n. 污染16 marriage n. 1. 结婚,婚姻2. 婚礼15 successful adj. 成功的15 shoes15 fiction n. 1. 小说2. 编造15 author n. 作者,著者14 writer n. 作者,作家14 wear vt. 穿着,戴着,佩着vi. 磨损,耗损14 urban adj. 城市的,都市的14 trees14 robots14 partly adv. 部分地,在一定程度上14 immigrants13 weather n. 天气13 resources13 prime adj. 1. 主要的,基本的2. 极好的,第一流的n. 1. 全盛时期2. 青壮年时期13 plate n. 1. 盘,碟2. 金属板,片vt. 镀,电镀13 passage n. 1. 通道,小径2. 通过3. 段落,节4. 航行13 minister n. 部长,大臣13 married13 learn v. 1. 学习,学会2. 得知,获悉3. 记住13 heating13 events13 clothes n. 衣服12 strange adj. 1. 奇怪的,不可思议的2. 陌生的12 soccer n. 足球12 poor adj. 1. 贫穷的2. (比平时预计)少或糟的3. 可怜的4. 粗劣的12 everyone= everybody12 environment n. 环境,周围状况12 dream n. 梦,梦想v. 做梦,幻想12 developed12 customers12 cook vt. 煮,烧(食物)vi. 做饭n. 厨师12 conditions12 clothing n. 衣服(总称)11 tie vt. 1. 拴,扎,捆2. 把…打结,系上n. 1. 领带,领结2. 纽带,联系11 survey vt. 1. 纵览,环视2. 调查,检查3. 测量,勘定n. 1. 调查,研究2. 概说,概观3. 测量11 supermarkets11 shops11 restaurants11 products11 produced11 mention vt. 提到,谈到n. 提述,提及11 gun n. 枪,炮11 gas n. 1. 煤气,可燃气2. 气体3. 汽油11 festival n. & adj. 节日(的)11 energy n. 1. 精力,活力2. 能,能量11 drivers10 won10 travel vi. 1. 旅行2. 行进,走3. 运行,传播n. 旅行10 traffic n. 交通(量)10 success n. 成功,成就,胜利10 sent10 send vt. 1. 送,寄2. 派遣,打发3. 促使,使变为vi. 寄信;派人10 produce vt. 1. 生产,出产2. 制造,制作3. 拿出,出示n. 产品,农产品10 portions10 media10 march v. & n. 行进,进军10 grow vi. 1. 生长,发育2. 增长,长大3. 变得vt. 种植,栽培10 forests10 earn vt. 挣得,获得10 current adj. 1. 现时的,当今的. 2. 通用的n. 1. (水、气、电)流2. 趋势,倾向10 coffee n. 1. 咖啡2. 咖啡色10 clubs10 campaign n. 1 . 战役2. 运动10 bought10 accept vt. 1. 接受,领受2. 认可,同意vi. 同意,认可9 teams9 taxi n. 出租汽车9 standard n. 标准,规格9 sports9 rich adj. 1. 富有的,有钱的2. 丰富的3. 肥沃的n. (pl.)财富9 replaced9 race n. 1. 种族,人种2. 竞赛,赛跑vt. 1. 使全速行进2. 和…竞赛vi. 1.疾走 2. 参加竞赛9 prefer v. 更喜欢,宁愿9 ordinary adj. 1. 普通的,平常的2. 平凡的9 mary9 learning9 impossible adj. 不可能的,办不到的9 hospital n. 医院9 goal n. 1. 目标,目的地2. 球门3. 得分进球,得分数9 formal adj. 1. 正式的2. 规格化的3. 礼仪上的format n. 1. 版式,(计算机的)格式 2. 编排vt. 设计,(计算机上)将…格式化9 eat v. 吃9 divorce n. & v. 离婚,分离,脱离9 depends9 citizen n. 公民,市民,居民9 bus n. 公共汽车9 built9 avoid vt. 避开,避免9 authority n. 1. 权力,权威2. (pl. )官方,当局8 technology n. 工业技术,应用科学8 stores8 spend vt. 1. 花费(钱、时间、心血等)2. 消磨,度过vi. 1. 花费,浪费2. 耗尽8 someone pron. 某人,有人8 route n. 路线,路程8 round adj. 1. 圆的,圆形的2. 往返的prep. 围绕adv. 1. 在周围2. 迂回地n. 1. 一圈,一周 2. 巡回,回合vt. 1. 绕行 2. 使成圆形,使完美vi. 兜圈,环行8 published8 proposed8 project n. 1. 方案,计划2. 工程,项目vt. 1. 投掷,发射2. 放映3. 设计,规划4. 突出,使凸出8 practice n. 1. 练习,实习2. 实行,实施3. 业务,开业4. 惯例v. 1. 练习,实习2. 开业,执业3. 实行8 park n. 1. 公园2. 停车场v. 停放(车辆)8 oil n. 油,石油vt. 给…加油8 immigration n. 1. 移居2. [总称]移民8 health n. 健康(状况)8 growing8 fuel n. 1. 燃料2. 养料v. 1. (给)…加燃料2. 刺激,推动8 fresh adj. 1. 新的,新到的2. 新鲜的,(水等)淡的3. (空气、气候)清新的8 ferry n. 渡轮,摆渡船8 exposure n, 1. 暴露,面临2. 揭露,揭发3. 曝光8 expensive adj. 昂贵的,奢侈的8 dishes8 develop v. 1. (使)发达,(使)发展2. 开发,研制3. (使)显影4. 发育,生长,进化8 decided8 customer n. 顾客,主顾8 critics8 computer n. 计算机,电脑8 choose vt. 1. 挑选,选择2. 愿意,决定8 bush n. 矮树丛,灌木丛8 based8 allowed8 accidents7 wrote7 written7 warm adj. 1. 温暧的,暧和的2. 热情的,热心的3. 保暖的,御寒的vt.(使)温暧7 walk vi. & n. 步行,散步7 traditional adj. 传统的7 track n. 1. 足迹,踪迹2. 小径3. 铁轨,轨道vt. 跟踪,追踪7 tourists7 teach v. 1. 教,讲授2. 教训,告诫不要做某事7 suggested7 smoke n. 1. 烟,烟雾2. 吸烟vt. 1. 吸(烟)2. 烟熏vi. 1. 吸烟2. 冒烟7 served7 serve v. 1. 服务2. 伺候,招待3. 适用,适合4. 服役7 scientific adj. 科学的7 reduce vt. 1. 减少,减低2. 使…变成3. 贬低,使沦落4. (数学)约简vi.1. 减小,减少2. 减肥7 professor n. 教授7 pretty adj. 漂亮的,秀丽的adv. 相当,颇7 powerful adj. 1. 强大的,强有力的2. 强烈的3. 有影响的,有权力的7 mouth n. 口,嘴vt. 1. 说出2. 夸大地说7 mark n. 1. 痕迹,斑点2. 记号,标记3. (考试)分数v. 1. 弄污2. 标志,表示 3. (给试卷)打分7 leaders7 healthy adj. 健康的,健壮的,有益健康的7 guy n. 人,家伙7 grown7 farmers7 express vt. 表示,表达n. 1. 快递(业务)2. 快车7 event n. 事件,大事7 drinks7 drink v. 喝n. 饮料,酒7 discovered7 died7 culture n. 1. 文化,文明2. 教养7 creative adj. 有创造力的,独创的7 council n. 理事会,委员会7 continue v. 持续,继续7 concerned7 compete vi. 竞争,竞赛7 build vt. 1. 建造,建筑2. 建设,建立vi. 增大,增强,加强7 brothers7 brother n. 1. 兄弟,兄或弟2. 同胞7 bill n. 1. 账单2. 票据3. 纸币4. 法案7 apply vi. l. (for)申请,请求2. (to)应用,适用vt. 1. 把…应用于2. 应用,运用7 andy7 accepted6 yourself pron. 你(们)自己,你(们)亲自6 worry n. 1. 担心,忧虑,烦恼2. 令人烦恼的事或人v. (使)担心,(使)发愁6 wonderful adj. 1. 极好的,极棒的2. 惊人的,奇妙的6 winter n. 冬,冬季6 win vt. 1. 赢得,获得2. 在…中获胜vi. 赢,获胜n. 胜利,成功6 underground adj. 1. 地下的2. 秘密的n 1. 地下铁路2. 地下组织,秘密团体6 tony6 thousands6 team n. 队,组6 teachers6 subway n. 1. 地铁2. 地下人行道6 spent6 soup n. 汤,羹6 solve vt. 解决,解答6 sleep v. & n. 睡眠,睡觉6 sitting6 signs6 sell vt. 1. 卖,出售2. 出卖,背叛vi. 卖,销售6 sea n. 1. 海,洋2. 大量6 scientist n. 科学家6 savings6 rise vi. 1. 上升,上涨2. 升起3. 站起,起床4. 增强5. 起义n. 1. 增加,升局 2. 加薪 3. 高地,高坡6 regions6 receive vt. 1. 收到,领到2. 接受,得到3. 接待,接见4. 遭受,遭到6 quickly adv. 快地,立刻地6 proposal n. 1. 建议,计划2. 求婚6 produces6 prices6 passengers6 opinion n. 1. 意见,看法2. 舆论,评价6 officials6 ocean n. 海洋6 obvious adj. 明显的,显而易见的6 news n. 新闻6 minutes6 magazine n. 杂志,期刊6 madness6 machines6 machine n. 机器,机械6 lost6 listening6 link n. 环,节,联系vi. 连接,联系6 limited6 legal adj. 1. 法律(上)的2. 法定的,合法的6 knife n. 刀,小刀6 kitchen n. 厨房6 intelligent adj. 1. 聪明的,明智的2. 智能的6 host n. 1. 主人,东道主2. 节目主持人3. 大堆,许多6 highly adv. 高度地,很,非常6 happened6 fun n. 1. 娱乐,乐趣2. 嬉戏,顽皮3. 有趣的人或事物6 frequently6 forest n. 森林6 ferries6 exactly adv. 1. 正确地,精确地2. 恰好地,正好地3. 正是,一点不错6 eventually adv. 最后,终于6 enjoy vt. 1. 享受…之乐,欣赏2. 享有6 employees6 driving6 dinner n. 1. 正餐2. 宴会6 daughter n. 女儿6 danger n. 1. 危险2. 危险物,威胁6 crime n. 罪, 犯罪6 cooking6 consumed6 comfortable adj. 舒服的,舒适的6 collect vt. 收,收集vi. 聚集,堆积6 celebrations6 carry vt. 1. 运,送,搬,拿,抱,背2. 传播,输送6 capacity n. 1. 容量,容积2. 能力,性能6 begins6 begin v. 开始,着手6 angry adj. 发怒的,愤怒的6 agrees6 advised5 writers5 write v. 1. 写,书写,写字2. 写作3写信(给)5 worried adj. 担心的,焦虑的5 winners5 winds5 wild adj. 1. 野生的2. 未开化的,野蛮的3. 凶猛的,狂暴的4. 狂热的,疯狂的5 wearing5 wage n. 报酬,工资5 violence n. 1. 暴力,强暴2. 剧烈,强烈5 variety n. 1. 变化,多样化2. 种种3. 品种,变种5 treated5 transport vt. 运输,运送5 training n. 培训,训练,培养5 tourist n. 旅游者,观光者5 touch vi. 触摸,接触vt. 1. 触摸,碰到2. 触动,感动3. 提到,论及n.1. 触觉2. 触,触摸3. 接触,联系4. 少许,一点5 tomorrow n. 明天adv. 在明天5 technique n. 1. 技巧,手艺2. 技能,技术5 teacher n. 教师,教员5 tasks5 sweet adj. 1. 甜的2. 悦耳(目)的3. 可爱的4. 亲切的5. 舒服的n.(pl.)糖果,甜食5 summit n. 1. 顶点,极点2. 巅峰,高峰3. 最高级会议5 storms5 stars5 sport n. 1. 运动,体育活动2. (pl.)运动会3. 游戏,消遣vi. 开玩笑,玩耍5 spoon n. 汤勺,匙5 somewhere adv. 某处5 soldiers5 skills5 sentence n. 1. 句子2. 宣判,判决vt. 宣判,判决5 required5 refers5 rarely adv. 稀少地,很少地,难得地5 quit vt. 1. 离开,退出2. 停止,放弃vi. 1. 离开,迁出2. 辞职5 potato n. 马铃薯5 politics n. 政治,政治学5 player n. 1. 选手,队员2. 演员3. 演奏者4. 唱机5 phone n. 电话,电话机v. 打电话5 perfect adj. 1. 完美的2. 极好的3. 完全的vt. 使完美5 pair n. 1. -对,一双,一副2. 一对男女(夫妇等)vt. 使成对5 observe vt. 1. 注意到,观测2. 遵守3. 说,评论4. 纪念,庆祝5 objects5 nice adj. 1. 美好的,令人愉快的2. 友好的,亲切的5 newspaper n. 报纸5 mountain n. 1. 山,高山2. (pl. )山脉3. 大量5 measure n. 1. 量度,尺寸2. 措施,方法vt. 量,测量vi. 有…长(宽、高)5 meals5 maybe adv. 大概,也许5 manufacturing5 magnificent adj. 壮丽的,宏伟的5 leaves5 learned5 imagine vt. 1. 想象2. 设想,料想3. (错误地或无根据地)以为5 foreigners5 follow vt. 1. 跟随,追赶2. 沿着…前进vi. 跟随,紧接5 factors5 exist vi. 1. 存在2. 生存5 eight num. 八(个)5 dollars5 doctor n. 1. 医生 2. 博士5 disease n. 疾病5 disasters5 describe vt. 1. 叙述,描写2. 描绘3. 形容5 depend vi. (on,upon)l. 取决于,靠2. 依赖,信任5 deep adj. 1. 深的,深长的2. 深奥的3. 强烈的adv. 深深地5 debate n. & v. 辩论,讨论5 cycle n. 1. 循环2. 周期3. 自行车,摩托车v. (使)轮转,(使)循环5 covered5 countryside n. 乡村5 carrying5 busy adj. 1. 忙的,忙碌的2. 热闹的,繁忙的3. (电话)占线的5 building n. 房屋,建筑物5 break vt. 1. 打破,破碎2. 中断,中止3. 违反(法律、规定等)vi. 破,断裂n. 中断,间歇5 brain n. 1. 大脑2. 心智,智力5 boring adj. 令人厌丨页的n. 钻孔5 bombings5 behavior(behaviour) n. 1. 行为,表现2. (机器等的)运转情况5 beginning n. 1. 开始,开端2. 起源,起因5 beauty n. 1. 美丽2. 美女,美好的事物5 attracted5 attract vt. 吸引,引诱5 arrive vi. 1. 到达,抵达2. (时间、事件)到来,发生3. 达到,得出结论5 arms5 argument n. 1. 争论,辩论2. 论点,论据5 ancient adj. 古代的,古老的,古式的5 agricultural5 ads5 adopted5 added5 achieve vt. 1. 完成,实现2. (经过努力)获得,达到5 abroad adv. 1. 到国外,在海外2. 遍布,到处4 worldwide adj. 遍及地球的,世界范围的4 wildlife n. 野生动物4 western adj. 西方的,西部的4 weight n. 1. 重量,重力2. 砝码,秤砣3. 重压,负担4. 重要性,价值4 watching4 warnings4 walking4 visitors4 village n. 乡村,村庄4 upstairs adv. 往(在)楼上4 units4 uncomfortable adj. 1. 不舒服的2. 不自在的4 typical adj. 1. 典型的,有代表性的2. 特有的,独特的4 twenty num. 二十4 truly adv. 1. 正确地,事实上2. 真诚地4 trip n. 短程旅行4 traveling4 trains4 tradition n. 1. 传统2. 惯例,规矩4 towards4 tournament n. 比赛,锦标赛4 tend vt. 照料,护理vi. 易于,有某种倾向4 teaching n. 1. 教学,执教,任教,讲授2. (pl.)教诲,教义4 swimming4 supposed4 supermarket n. 超级市场4 suitable adj. 合适的,适宜的4 suggests4 statistics4 stable adj. 稳定的,坚固的4 spread vt. & n. 1. 展开,铺开2. 传播,散布3. 涂,撒vi. 1. 展开,伸展2. 传开,蔓延4 song n. 歌曲4 sleeping4 sixty num. 六十4 sit vi. 1. 坐下,就座2. 位于3. 栖息4. 孵卵vt. 使坐下4 sign n. 1. 符号,记号2. 姿势,手势3. 标识,牌示4. 征兆,迹象v. 1. 签名 2. 作手势(表示)4 shocked4 severe adj. 1. 严重的2. 严厉的3. 激烈的,困难的4 selling4 seldom adv. 很少4 saving4 sank4 sailor n. 水手,海员4 sailing4 rural adj. 农村的,乡村的4 root n. 根,根源vi. 生根4 romantic adj. 1. 浪漫的2. 多情的,热恋的3. 不切实际的,好幻想的4 river n. 江,河4 repair vt. 1. 修理,修补2. 补救,恢复n. 1. 修理,修补2. 维修状况3.(pl.)修理工作4 related4 regular adj. 1. 定期的,有规律的2. 正规的,正式的3. 匀称的,整齐的4 reduced4 recreative4 recognized4 quarrel n. & vi. 争吵,吵架4 proud adj. 骄傲的,自豪的4 protection n. 保护4 protect vt. 保护,保卫4 promote vt. 1. 提升,提拔2. 发起,举办3. 宣传,推广4. 促成,帮助实现4 profit n 1. 利润,盈利2. 利益,益处v. 从…得益4 printed4 price n. 1. 价格2. 代价vt. 标价,定价4 practical adj. 实际的,实用的4 possibilities4 politicians4 please int. 请vt. 使高兴,使满意vi. 1. 满意2. 喜欢,想要4 peppers4 pass v. 1. 经过,超过2. 通过,穿过3. 度过4. 传递n. 1. 考试及格2.通行证,入场券3. 关口,要隘4 parks4 original adj. 1. 最初的,最早的2. 新颖的,有独创性的3. 原版的n. 1. 原作品 2. 原型4 offered4 offer vt. 1. 提出,提供2. 表示愿意做3. 奉献n. 1. 提供,提议2. 报价,出价4 observations4 normally adv. 1. 正常地,一般地2. 通常4 newspapers4 mountains4 meal n. 一餐,膳食4 mankind n. 人类4 manager n. 经理,主管人4 lifestyles4 launched4 king n. 国王,君主4 jokes4 involves4 involved4 introduced4 improved4 improve vt. 改进,改善vi. 改善,变得更好4 humanity n. 1. [总称]人,人类2. 人性,、人道,博爱3. (pl. )文科4 honor(honour) n. 1. 荣誉,名誉2. 敬意3. (H-)阁下,先生vt. 1. 给予荣誉,使增光 2. 尊敬4 holiday n. 假日,休息日,假期4 hide vt. 1. 把…藏起来,躲藏2. 遮掩,隐瞒n. 兽皮4 hate vt. & n. 恨,憎恶4 harvest n. 收获,收割,收成v. 收割,收获4 hardly adv. 几乎不,简直不4 green adj. 1. 绿色的2. 幼稚的n. 绿色,草地4 grapes4 friendship n. 友谊,友情,友好4 friendly adj. 友善的,友谊的4 fourth num. 第四4 football n. 足球(比赛)4 flying4 flowers4 fixed4 fit v. 1. (使)适合,合身2. 安装,装置adj. 1. 适合的,适当的2. 健康的n.1. (病的)发作,突发2. -阵4 female adj. 1. 雌性的2. 女(性)的n. 1. 女子2. 雌性的动物4 fellow n. 1. 人,家伙,小伙子2. 同伴,同事adj. 同伴的,同类的4 feet4 feature n. 1. 特征,特色2. 脸上的一部分,五官之一3. (报纸的)特写4 fair n. 1. 定期集市2. 交易会,博览会adj. 1. 公平的2. (头发)金色的,(皮肤)白嫩的3. (天气)晴朗的4. 相当大的,尚可的4 explained4 expand v. 扩大,展开J广张4 exciting adj. 令人兴奋的,使人激动的4 exchange v. & n. 兑换,调换,交换4 exact adj. 确切的,精确的4 estee4 engineer n. 工程师,技师4 elements4 educational4 economics n. 经济学4 drove4 draw vt. 1. 拉,拔2. 惹,引起3. 画vi. (向某方向)移动,来临4 dirty adj. 1. 脏的2. (手段等)卑鄙的3. 下流的v. 弄脏,玷污4 difficulty n. 1. 困难,难事2. 困境4 determined4 debt n. 债务4 created4 conversation n. 会话,谈话4 considered4 conduct n. 行为,表现,品行v. 1. 引导,指导,指挥2. 处理,管理3. 传导,导电(热)4 concern n. 1. 所关切的事,(利害)关系2. 关心,担心vt. 1. 与…有关,涉及 2. 使担心,使关心4 cheaper4 cheap adj. 1. 便宜的,廉价的2. 低劣的,劣质的4 champagne n. 香槟酒4 centre n. 中心,核心vi. 居中vt. 使集中,把…放在中部4 celebrate vt. 1. 庆祝,庆贺2. 赞美4 cat n. 猫,猫科动物4 carried4 cancer n. 癌症,肿瘤4 buying4 bright adj. 1. 明亮的,光明的,晴朗的2. 欢快的,兴高采烈的3. 聪明的 4. (颜色)鲜艳的4 boss n. 工头,上司,老板4 bones4 blame vt. 1. 责怪,埋怨2. 把…归咎于n. 1. 责备2. 过错,责任4 bit n. 1. -点2. 比特(二进位制信息单位)4 billion num. 1. (美)十亿2. (英)亿万,兆4 betty4 ball n. 1. 球,球状物2. (正规的)大型舞会4 bag n. 1. 袋,口袋2. 手提包,钱包4 attractive adj. 1. 吸引人的,引人注意的2. 漂亮的,迷人的4 attend vt. 1. 出席,参加2. 照顾,护理vi. 1. 注意,倾听2. 侍奉,伴随4 attempt n. & vt. 企图,试图4 attacks4 association n. 1. 协会,社团2. 联合,合伙4 assistant adj. 帮助的,辅助的n. 1. 助手,助教2. 辅助物4 assistance n. 帮助,援助4 artists4 alike adj. 相似的,相像的4 aim n. 1. 目的,目标2. 瞄准,针对vi. (at) 1. 目的在于,企图2. 瞄准,对准vt. 把…瞄准,把…对准4 adventures4 admitted4 admit vt. 1. 承认2. 接纳,招收4 acceptable adj. 1. 可接受的2. 合意的,受欢迎的3 writing adj. 1. 笔迹,字迹2. 文章,作品3. 写作,创作3 woke3 weapons3 watch n. 1. 表2. 监视,看管v. 1. 注视,观看2. 监视,看守3 warning n. 警告3 wait n. 等待vi. 等,等候3 varieties3 utility n. 1. 效用,实用2. 公用事业3 useless adj. 无用的,无效的3 unusual adj. 1. 异常的,不寻常的2. 独特的,与众不同的3 universe n. 于宙3 unique adj. 1. 唯一的2. 独特的,异常的n. 独一无二的事物3 turkey n. 火鸡3 tropical adj. 热带的3 tricks3 trend n. 趋势,倾向vi. 趋向,倾向3 traveled3 traditions3 tiny adj. 极小的,微小的3 tight adj. 1. 紧的,紧身的,紧贴的2. (时间)紧的adv. 紧紧地,牢牢地3 thirty num. 三十3 theme n. 话题,主题3 terrible adj. 1. 可怕的2. 很糟的,极坏的3 tends3 teeth3 taxis3 taste n. 1. 滋味,味道2. 味觉3. 鉴赏力,审美力vt. 1. 尝,品尝2. 体验,领略vi. 尝起来有某种味道3 task n. 任务,作业,工作3 tall adj. 1. 高的,身材高的2. 有…高的3 survive vi. 活下来,幸存vt. 从…中逃出,从(困境)中挺过来3 surprising adj. 令人惊讶的3 surprised3 supply n. 供应(量)vt. 供应,供给3 supplied3 suffered3 suffer vt. 1. 忍受,承受2. 遭受vi. 1. 忍受痛苦2. 受损失3 style n. 1. 风格,文体2. 时尚,流行式样3. 种类,类型3 storm n. 1. 风暴,暴风雨(雪)2. 情感的激烈爆发3 store n. 1. 商店,店铺2. 贮备品vt. 贮藏,贮备3 status n. 1. 地位,身份2. 情形,状况,状态3 stadium n. 体育场3 spin vi. 1. 编织,杜撰2. (使)旋转3. 结网,吐丝3 sorry adj. 1. 后悔的,抱歉的2. 难过的,惋惜的3. 遗憾的,懊悔的3 solo n. 独唱,独奏3 soil n. 泥土,土壤vt. 弄脏vi. 变脏3 snow n. 1. 雪2. 下雪vi. 1. 下雪2. 如雪一般地落下3 slaves3 sky n. 天,天空3 site n. 地点,位置3 silk n. 丝,绸3 silence n. 1. 寂静2. 沉默,无言vt. 使沉默,使安静3 signatures3 shut vt. 1. 关闭2. 停止营业3. 禁闭vi. 关上3 shooting n. 1. 射击,发射2. 猎场,狩猎场3 shoe n. 鞋3 shift v. 1. 变换,转换2. 变(速),调(档)n. 1. 转变,更换2. 轮班,换班3 shelves3 shelf n. 架子3 share vt. 分享,分给,分担3 shaped3 seven num. 七3 seriously adv. 1. 严重地2. 认真地,严肃地3 separate vt. 1. 使分开,使分离2. 区分,识别vi. 分离,分居separatefrom:adj. 1. 不同的,有差异的. 2. 单独的,各自的3. 分离的,分隔的3 security n. 安全3 search vt. 1. 搜寻,找寻2. 细看,细查vi. & n. 1. 搜寻,搜查2. 探究,调查3 scale n. 1. 刻度,尺度2. (pl.)天平,磅秤3. 大小,规模 4. 鱼鱗vt. 1.攀登 2. 按比例绘制 3. 按比例增减3 salt n. 盐,氯化钠vt. 腌,盐溃3 safety n. 安全3 safe adj. 安全的n. 保险箱3 sad adj. 悲伤的,忧愁的3 rush vi. 1. 冲,突进2. 匆忙行动vt. 1. 使急行,急送2. 匆忙地做3. 催促n. 1. 冲,奔 2. (一阵)忙碌3. 蜂拥前往,抢购3 routes3 roles3 role n. 1. 角色2. 作用,任务3 robot n. 机器人3 resident n. 居民adj. 居住的,住院的,住校的3 remarkable adj. 显著的,了不起的3 religion n. 宗教3 relied3 reducing3 recognize vt. 1. 承认,认可2. 认出,识别3 rain n. 1. 雨 2. 雨天,雨季vi. 1. 下雨2. 雨点般地落下vt. 使…如雨而下3 quick adj. 1. 快的,迅速的2. 敏捷的,伶俐的3. 性急的3 quantity n. 1. 量,数量2. (pl. )大量3 pursuing3 protecting3 promised3 probable adj. 1. 很可能的,大概会的2. 有希望的,有可能是真实的3 prison n. 监狱3 pounds3 possibility n. 1. 可能,可能性2. 可能的事3 positive adj. 1. 确实的,明确的2. 确信的,肯定的3. 正的,阳性的3 pollutants3 poet n. 诗人3 phrase n. 短语,习惯用语3 photos3 philosopher n. 哲学家,哲人3 paths3 participate vi. 1. 参与,参力口2. 分享,分担3 pain n. l. 疼,痛苦2. (pl. )努力,劳苦vt. 使疼痛,使痛苦3 packed3 otherwise adv. 1. 否则,不然2. 在其他方面3. 另外conj. 否则3 opposes3 opinions3 onto prep. 到…上3 official adj. 1. 官方的,正式的2. 官员的,公务的n. 官员,高级职员3 occurred3 occur vi. 1. 发生2. 出现,存在3 notion n. 1. 概念,意念2. 想法,见解3 nose n. 鼻子vt. 闻出,探出vi. 嗅,闻3 nobody pron. 没有人,无一人n. 无足轻重的人3 nine num. 九3 negative adj. 1. 否定的2. 拒绝的3. 反面的,消极的4. 阴性的5. 负的n. 1. 底片2. 负数3 naturally adv. 1. 当然,自然地2. 天然地,天生地3 native adj. 1. 出生地的2. 本土的,土产的3. 天生的n. 1. 本地人,本国人 2. 土著3 mum n. 母亲,妈妈3 movie n. 电影,电影院3 mostly adv. 主要地,多半,通常3 model n. 1. 模型,原型2. 模特儿3. 模范,榜样4. 样式3 miles3 metal n. 金属,合金3 mental adj. 1. 心智的,精神的2. 神经不正常的3 memorize3 math(maths) n. 数学3 marry vt. 同…结婚3 marriages3 manufactures3 managed3 maintain vt. 1. 维持,保持2. 保养,维修3. 坚持,主张3 mad adj. 1. 疯的,神经错乱的2. 恼火的,狂怒的3. 狂热的,着迷的3 lung n. 肺3 losing3 lonely adj. 1. 孤独的,寂寞的2. 荒凉的,人迹稀少的3 links3 lecture n. & v. 演讲,讲课.3 largely adv. 大部分,主要地3 lakes3 kids3 key n. 1. 钥匙2. 题解,答案3. 键3 judge v. 1. 审判,审理2. 裁判3. 判断,断定n. 1. 法官,审判员2. 裁判员,鉴定人3 journalist n. 记者,新闻工作者journey n. 旅行,旅程3 journal n. 1. 日报,期刊,杂志2. 日记,日志3. 分类账3 joined3 jack n. 1. 起重器,千斤顶2. 插座3 investigated3 investigate v. 调查,调查研究3 introducing3 interview n. 1. 接见,访问2. 面试,面谈vt. 接见,会见,(记者)采访3 injured3 informal adj. 1. 非正式的,非正规的2. 通俗的,口语的3 indies3 indicates3 indicated3 independent adj. 1. 独立的,自主的2. 不依赖…的3 incomes3 impression n. 1. 印象,感想2. 印次,印数3 imported3 impact n. 1. 碰撞,冲击力2. 影响,效果3 identify vt. 1. 辨认出,鉴定2. 认为…等同于3 identified3 hurt vt. 1. 使受伤,弄痛2. 伤…的感情3,危害,损害vi. 痛,受痛苦n.伤害3 hurried3 homework n. 家庭作业3 holidays3 happen vi. 1. (偶然)发生2. 碰巧,不巧3 handling3 guys3 guess v. & n. 猜测,推测3 gradually3 grade n. 1. 分级,等级2. 年级3. 分数vt. 1. 分级2. 记成绩3 globe n. 1. 地球2. 地球仪3. 球体3 generations3 gathered3 gather v. 1. 集合,聚集2. 采集,收集3. 逐渐增加4. 推测,猜想3 fraud n. 1. 欺骗2. 假货3 formalized3 fork n. 1. 叉子2. 分岔点3 forgotten3 forever adv. 永远3 foolish adj. 愚蠢的,可笑的3 flight n. 1. 航班2. 飞行3. 航程3 fishing3 fish n. 鱼v. 钓鱼,捕鱼3 finish vt. 1. 完成,结束2. 磨光,给…最后加工vi. 终了,完结n. 1. 最后阶段 2. 完成3 film n. 1. 影片2. 胶卷3. 薄层,薄膜vt. 把…拍成电影3 fighting3 fault n. 1. 过失,缺点2. 故障3 fashion n. 1. 时尚,时装2. 风格,式样3 fares3 fairly adv. 1. 公正地2. 相当地3 failure n. 1. 失败2. 失灵,故障3. 失败的人或事4. 没做到,不履行3 failing3 explain v. 1. 解释,说明,阐明2. 辩解3 experts3 experiments3 excitement n. 刺激,兴奋(状态)3 everywhere adv. 处处,无论何处3 everybody pron. 每人,人人,各人3 equally adv. 1. 同样地,相同程度地2. 平等地,均一地3 equal adj. 1. 相等的,相同的2. 平等的3. 胜任的n. 1. 地位相等的人2.同辈vt. 1. 比得上 2. 等于3 environmental3 entertainment3 enters3 enter v. 1. 进入2. 加入,参加3 enquiry3 engineers3 embassy n. 大使馆,大使馆全体工作人员3 electricity n. 电3 electric adj. 电的:电动的,导电的3 educators3 educated3 economy n. 1. 经济2. 节约3 eating3 eaten3 earning3 dying3 dull adj. 1. 枯燥的2. 迟钝的3. (天气等)阴郁的,(颜色等)暗淡的3 driver n. 驾驶员,司机3 downstairs adv. 在楼下adj. 楼下的3 doubtful adj. 1. 可疑的,怀疑的2. 难预测的3 divorced3 division n. 1. 分,分开2. 分配3. 隔开4. 部门3 dispute v. & n. 争论,争吵3 display vt. & n. 1. 显示,表现2. 陈列,展览3 dismissed3 discussed3 discover vt. 1. 看出,发现2. 暴露,显示3 disabilities3 determine v. 1. 决定2. 决心3. 测定,确定3 destroy vt. 1. 毁坏,毁灭2. 消灭3 despite prep. 不管,尽管3 despair n. & vi. 绝望3 deposit vt. 1. 安置2. 使沉淀3. 储蓄vi. 1. 沉淀2. 存储n. 1. 沉积物2. 储蓄3. 押金3 dependent adj. 1. 依靠的2. 从属的3 demands3 deeply adv. 1. (程度)深深地,非常地2. 深地3. (颜色)深浓地,(声音)低沉地3 decades3 dangerous adj. 危险的3 daily adj. & adv. 每日(的)n. 曰报3 dad n. (口)爸爸,爹爹3 crowded adj. 拥挤的3 crazy adj. 1. 疯狂的,荒唐的2. 着迷的,为…狂热的3 cover vt. 1. 覆盖2. 涉及,包含3. 经过(一段路程)4. 支付…费用n. 1.覆盖物,封面2. 掩护物. 3. 罩3 counter n. 1. 计数器2. 柜台3. 反面adj. & adv. 相反的(地),反对的(地)v. 反对,对抗3 correct adj. 正确的,合适的vt. 改正3 continues3 consume vt. 1. 消费,花费2. 毁灭,耗尽vi. 1. 消费掉2. 枯萎3 considering3 consider vt. 1. 考虑,细想2. 体谅,顾及3. 认为,把…看作vi. 考虑3 consciousness3 conflicts3 conference n. 会议,会谈3 concentrate vt. 1. 集中 2. 浓缩n. 浓缩物3 computers3 complain vi. 1. 抱怨,诉苦2. 投诉3 competitors3 competition n. 竞赛,比赛3 communicate. vt. 1. 交际,交流(思想等)2. 传达,传送. 3. 通讯,通信3 combines3 collects3 colleagues3 clever adj. 聪明的,灵巧的3 claimed3 civil adj. 1. 国民的,公民的2. 国内的3. 文明的4. 文职的5. 民用的,民事的,民法的3 citizens3 chosen3 chocolate n. 1. 巧克力(糖)2. 深褐色3 ceremony n. 1. 仪式,典礼2. 礼仪,礼节3 centralized3 card n. 1. 卡片,名片2. 请帖,人场券3. 纸牌3 candidate n. 1. 候选人,候补者2. 投考者,求职者3 cab n. 出租汽车3 businessman n. 商人3 bureau n. 司,局,处,社,所3 brief adj. 1. 短暂的 2. 简洁的,简要的n. 摘要,概要3 breaks3 bosses3 boats3 boating3 boat n. 1. 小船,艇2. 船形物vi. 划船3 blind adj. 1. 瞎的,盲的2. 盲从的,盲目的vt. (使)变瞎,使…看不见3 birds3 benefits3 benefit n. 好处,利益vt. 对…有利,有益于…vi. 得益3 bear bear1 vi. 1. 忍受,经得起2. 倾向于3. 运走,携带vt. 1. 生育2.承担,负担 3. 忍受,经得起 4. 怀有,心怀(爱憎、感情等)| bear2n. 1. 熊2. 粗鲁的人,笨拙的人3 basketball n. 篮球(运动)3 basket n. 筐,篮,篓3 base n. 1. 基础,底部2. 基地,根据地vt. 以…为根据3 banks3 bags3 award vt. 颁发,授予n. 奖励,奖品3 autumn n. 1. 秋,秋季2. 成熟期,渐衰期3 attraction3 athlete n. 运动员3 ate3 associated3 assembly n. 1. M 合2. 集会3. 装配3 aspects3 artist n. 艺术家,美术家3 articles3 army n. 1. 军队 2. -大批,一大群3 argued3 annoying3 announced3 animals3 ambitious adj. 1. 有雄心的,有抱负的2. 热望的3 airplane n. 飞机3 agree vi. 1. 赞同,答应2. 适合,一致3. 商定,约定3 afford vt. 1. 担负得起,买得起,抽得出(时间等) 2. 提供3 advantage n. 1. 优势,优点2. 利益,好处3 adult adj. 成年人的,已成熟的n. 成年人2 yesterday adv. & n. 昨天2 worn2 wood n. 1. 木材,木头,木料2. (pl.)森林,林地2 wisdom n. 1. 智慧2. 古训,至理名言2 winning2 whereas conj. 1鉴于2. 然而,但是,尽管2 weekend n. 周末2 weak adj. 1. 虚弱的,无力的2. (能力等)差的,弱的3. 微弱的,淡薄的2 wasting2 waste n. 1. 浪费2. 废料,弃物adj. 1. 废的,无用的,丢弃的2. 荒芜的vt. 浪费2 wash vt. 1. 洗,洗涤2. 冲,冲掉vi. 1. 洗手(脸)2. 洗衣3. 耐洗n. 洗漆2 warned2 warmth n. 1. 暧和,温暧2. 热烈,热情,热心2 wages2 voters2 visual adj. 1. 看得见的2. 视觉的2 visas2 vary v. 1. 有变化,相异2. 改变,变更2 vacation n 1. 假期,休假2. 空出,腾出2 useful adj. 有用的,实用的2 unlikely adj. 1. 未必的,多半不可能的2. 不大可能发生的2 unless conj. 如果不,除非2 universal adj. 全世界的,普遍的2 unity n. 1. 统一,联合2. 协调,一致2 unemployment n. 失业2 uncle n. 叔叔,伯伯,舅父,姑父2 troops2 tree n. 树2 travelling2 transportation n. 1. 运输2. 运输系统(工具)2 translate v. 翻译2 trained2 train n. 1. 火车,列车2. 一连串,一系列vt. 训练,培训2 traditionally2 tourism n. 1. 旅游,观光2. 旅游业2 tougher2 touched2 toothache n. 牙痛2 tongue n. 1. 舌头2. 语言,口语2 tomatoes2 title n. 1. 标题2. 头衔,称号2 tickets2 ticket n. 1. 票,入场券,车票2. (交通违章)罚款传票2 thirsty adj. 1. 口渴的2. 渴望的,渴求的2 thief n. 贼,小偷2 thick adj. 1. 厚的,粗的2. 稠的,浓的3. 浓密的,看不清的4. 茂密的adv. 厚厚地,浓浓地,密集地2 thanks2 thankful2 terms2 tendency n. 趋势,倾向2 tended2 taught2 tastes2 talent n. 1. 天赋,才能2. 人才2 surveys2 surrounding n (pl.)环境,周围的事物adj. 周围的2 surprise n. 惊讶,惊奇vt. 1. 使诧异,使惊奇2. 奇袭2 supporter n. 1. 支持者,支援者2. 扶养者3. 支撑物,支柱2 sunrise n. 日出2 suggestions2 suggest vt. 1. 建议,提议2. 表明,暗示2 sufficient adj. 足够的,充分的2 substance n. 1. 物质2. 实质,本质3. 要义,主要部分2 stupid adj. 愚蠢的,笨的2 stuff vt. 填满,塞满n. 1. 物品,物质2. 个人的所有物3. 原料,材料2 strictly adv. 1. 严厉地,严格地2. 严密地2 stricter2 stormy adj. 1. 有暴风雨的2. 激烈的2 storage n. 1. 贮藏,存储2. 存储器2 stake n. 1. 桩,柱2. 赌注3. 利害关系vt. 1. 下赌注2. 把…系于粧上2 split v. (使)分裂,分开adj. 分裂的n. 裂口2 speech n 1. 言语,讲话2. 演讲2 spare adj. 1. 备用的2. 多余的,空闲的v. 1. 节省2. 饶恕3. 抽出(时间)2 source n. 根源,来源,出处2 solved2 sold2 soda n. 1. 苏打2. 汽水2 socks2 snacks2 smoked2 slow adj. 1. 慢的,缓慢的2. 迟钝的v. (使)放慢,(使)减速2 slip vi. 1. 滑倒2. 溜走3. 犯错误,疏忽4. 被错过,被忘记n. 1. 小过失,失误 2. 滑倒2 slept2 skilled adj. 1. 熟练的2. 需要技能的2 skill n. 技能,技巧2 sites2 singing2 signed2 signal n. 信号,暗号vt. 1. 用信号发送或通知2. 以动作示意vi. 发信号2 sightings2 sicker2 sick adj. 1. 有病的2. 恶心的,想吐的2 shy adj. 害羞的,腼腆的,胆怯的2 shouted2 shoulder n. 肩vt. 承担,肩负2 shot n. 1. 射击,枪声2. 子弹3. 射手4. 射程5. 投球2 shortly adv. 1. 立即,不久2. 简洁地2 shoot vi. 1. 射击2. 疾驰而过3. 发芽4. 射门vt. 1. 射中2. 发射3. 拍摄n. 嫩枝,苗n. 1. 部分,一份2. 股份,股3. 分担,均摊2 shocking2 ships2 shake v. 1. 震动,摇动2. 颤抖3. 握手n. 摇动,震动,抖动2 settle vt. 处理,解决2. 安置,定居3. 结算vi. 1. 定居 2. 下沉,沉淀3.平静,稳定2 senate n. 参议院,上议院2 selected2 seek v. 1. 寻求,寻找2. 请求,要求3. 试图2 secure adj. 安全的,牢靠的vt. 1. 得到2. 使安全,防护2 secrets2 seat n. 座位,座席vt. 使入座,使就座2 sat2 sang2 sandwiches2 sample n. 样品,标本vt. 抽样检查2 sales2 sails2 sailed2 runners2 royal adj. 1. 皇家的,王室的2. 盛大的,堂皇的2 routine n. 例行公事,常规adj. 常规的,例行的2 rough adj. 1. 表面粗糙的,不平的2. 粗野的,狂暴的3. 大致的adv. 粗暴地2 roses2 romance n. 1. 恋情,浪漫史2. 传奇性,浪漫情调3. 爱情故事,冒险故事2 rock n. 1. 岩石2. 摇摆,摆动vt. 1. 摇动2. 使震惊vi. 摇动,震动2 rivers2 risk n. & vt. (冒)风险2 rising2 risen2 riot n. 骚乱,暴动vi. 闹事,骚乱2 ride v. 骑(马),驾(车),乘(风、浪等)n. 乘坐,旅行2 riches2 rewarding2 revenue n. 税收2 retirement n. 退休,隐退2 responsible adj. 1. 应负责的2. 有责任心的2 responds2 respond vi. 1. 回答,做答2. 反应vt. 回答2 resource n. 1. (pl.)资源,财源2. 机智,智谋2 resolution n. 1. 决议(案)2. 决心,决定2 reserves2 reserve vt. 1. 储备,保留2. 预定n. 1. 储备(物)2. 保留地3. 节制,谨慎2 researcher n. 研究者,调查员2 reporters2 removing2 remove v. 1. 除去,脱掉,消除2. 移动,移幵3. 免职,开除2 remains n. 1. 剩余物,残留物2. 遗体,遗迹2 remaining2 remained2 rely vi. 依靠2 reliable adj. 可靠的,确实的2 reliability2 relax vt. 1. 使放松,使休息2. 缓和,放宽vi. 1. 放松,休息2. 松懈,缓和2 rejected2 reject vt. 拒绝接受,抵制,驳回2 region n. 1. 地区,区域2. 领域,范围2 refuses2 refused2 received2 realized2 realize vt. 1. 认识到,了解2. 实现2 reality n. 1. 现实,实际2. 真实,逼真2 reader n. 1. 读者2. 读本,读物2 reached2 reach vt. 1. 到达,达到2. 伸手,把…递来3. 与…取得联系vi. 1. 达到,伸延 2. 伸出手或脚 3. 竭力想得到n. 1. 伸出,伸延 2. 能达到的范围 3. 区域,河段2 ray n. 光线,射线2 rapidly adv. 迅速地,快速地2 raise vt. 1. 抬起,举起2. 提出,发起3. 抚养,饲养4. 募集,筹集2 raincoat n. 雨衣2 radio n. 1. 收音机2. 无线电2 radiation n. 辐射(线/能)2 raced2 pupils2 publicity n. 1. 众所周知,闻名2. 宣传,广告2 propose v. 1. 提议,建议2. 打算,计划3. 求(婚)2 proof n 1. 证据,证明2. 校样2 promoting2 promise v. 1. 允诺,答应2. 有指望,有前途n. 1. 允诺,诺言2. 希望,前途2 profits2 producing2 prize n. 奖赏,奖金,奖品vt. 1. 珍视,珍藏2. 给…很高的评价2 pricing2 preserve vt. 1. 保藏,保存2. 保护,维持3. 防腐,腌制2 predict v. 预言,预测,预告2 pound n. 磅,英镑v. 猛击,击碎2 potatoes2 possess vt. 1. 占有,拥有2. (感情等)支配或控制(某人)2 polluted2 polite adj. 1. 有礼貌的,客气的2. 有教养的,文雅的2 polish v. 1. 磨光,擦亮2. 使优美,润色n. 1. 光泽,光滑2. 优美,品质3. 擦光剂,上光蜡2 policemen2 policeman n. 警察2 poetry n. 诗歌,诗集2 pocket n. 小袋,钱袋,衣袋adj. 袖珍的,小型的vt. 把…装入袋内2 pleasure n. 1. 愉快,满足2. 乐趣,乐事2 pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的2 pilot n. 1. 飞行员2. 领航员v. 驾驶(飞机等),领航2 philosophy n. 哲学2 philosophers2 pet n. 宠物,宠儿2 persuaded2 persuade vt. 说服,劝服2 permit v. 容许,许可n. 执照,许可证2 permanent adj. 永久的,持久的2 perception n. 1. 知觉,知觉力2. 理解,认识2 pepper n. 1. 胡椒2. 辣椒2 penalty n. 处罚,罚款2 peaceful adj. 1. 和平的2. 安宁的3. 和平时期的2 path n. 1. 小路,小径2. 路线,轨道,路程2 partner n. 1. 合作者2. 配偶2 parking2 paint v. 1. 绘,画2. 给…上油漆3. 描绘n. 1. 绘画作品2. 油漆3. 颜料2 pack n. 1. 包,捆,包裹2. -群3. -组,一批v. 1. 包装,捆扎2. 塞满,挤满2 owners2 organizer2 oppose v. 反对2 oceans2 obviously adv. 明显地,显而易见地2 nowadays adv. 现在,现今2 noticed2 notebooks2 none pron. 没有一个,无一adv. 一点也不2 noise n. 噪音,喧闹声2 ninety num. 九十。
2012职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类(C级)2012职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类(C级)试卷总分:100第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1.Our English teacher is sick.[1分]A.fatB.weakC.illD.mad参考答案:C2.Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday.[1分]A.trying to findB.trying to readC.trying to buyD.trying to borrow参考答案:A3.I rarely play basketball.[1分]A.normallyB.seldomC.frequentlyually参考答案:B4.My father is a physician.[1分]A.researcherB.professorC.doctorD.student参考答案:C5.The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State.[1分]A.centerB.divisionC.rootD.base参考答案:B6.Please put up your hands if you have any questions.[1分]A.raiseB.reachC.waveD.fold参考答案:A7.Man cannot exist without water.[1分]A.expandB.riseC.liveD.quit参考答案:C8.Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meeting.[1分]A.triedB.promisedC.decidedD.attempted参考答案:C9.This reminds me of lots of things.[1分]A.muchB.someC.bigD.many参考答案:D10.She will be very pleased to meet you.[1分]A.angryB.happyC.sadD.unwilling参考答案:B11.It is obvious that he will win the game.[1分]A.likelyB.possibleC.clearD.strange参考答案:C12.There is no risk to public health.[1分]A.pointB.dangerC.chanceD.hope参考答案:B13.Did anyone call me when I was out?[1分]A.inviteC.answer参考答案:D14.It took us a long time to mend the house.[1分]A.buildB.destroyC.designD.repair参考答案:D15.I don't quite follow what she is saying.[1分]A.believeB.understandC.explainD.accept参考答案:B第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语考题综合类(C级)真题和答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1—15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.His shoes wereshinedto perfection.A. clearedB. polishedC. washedD. Mended2.She can berelied oninA. looked afterC. turned onB.believedinD.depended on3.Marshaconfessedthat she knew nothing of computer.A. admittedB. reportedC. hopedD. answered4.The test produceddisappointingresults.A. unsatisfactoryB. indirectC. similarD. positive5.My doctor said I shouldvarymy diet moreA, change B. prepareC. cookD. choose6.Greene spent abrieftime atCambridge.A. hard C. shortB. good D. long7. The book took ten years ofthoroughresearchA. basicB. careful.C, social D. major8. The high-speed trains can have a majorimpacton our lives.A. efforB. problemC. influenceD. Concern9.Eventually, she got a job and moved toLondonA. CertainlyB. LuckilyC. NaturallyD. Finally10.The love of money is therootof’all evilA. resultB. endC. causeD. Force11.Weexploredthe possibility of expansion at the conferenceA. offeredB. investigatedC. includedD. accepted.12. His long-termgoalis to set up his own business.A. ideaB. energyC. aimD. Order13.A number of theor.ies have beenproposedto explain the situationA. suggestedB. testedC. usedD. announced14.Theyconvertedthe spare bedroom into an office.A.reduced B. turnedC.moved D. reformed15.Things have changeda lot since I was a childA. graduatlyB. suddenlyC. frequentlyD. greatly第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语考试综合类(C级)试题及答案(3)26 Paragraph5A A Fairly New DevelopmentB Classics of Science FictionC Difficulty in Keeping ahead of Scientific AdvancesD Origins of Science FictionE Themes of Modern Science FictionF Popularity of Science Fiction27 Some form of ideal society is .28 Books wrinen by J.Verne are .29 People enjoy .30 Works of modem science fiction have .A concerned with the problems that we will have to solve in the futureB reading books of sciencafictionC political implication(涵义)D a current themeE read worldwideF a recurrent(反复出现的)theme第4部分:阅读理解(笫31~45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇The Greatest Show on EarthThe Olympic Games are the gteatest festival of sport in the world.Every hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors in sport. As many as6 ,000 people take part in over 20 sports.For the winilers,there are gold medals and glory. But there ishonor ,too,for al1 who compete,win or lose.That is in the spirit of the Olympics-to take part is what matters.The Olympic Gallies a1ways start in a bright color and action.The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track . The custom is for the Greek team to march in first.For it was im Greece that the Olympics began.The team of the country where the Games are beding held-the host country-marches im last.The runner with the Olympic torch(火柜)then enters the stadium and lighes the flame.A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath(宣誓)on behalf of all the competitors.The judges and officials also take an oath.After the sportsmen march out of the stadium,the host country puts ona wonderful display.The competitions begin the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games.The rule is that there must be at least fifteen.The main events are in track and field,but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in a differentsport-riding,shooting,swimming,and cross-country running.Points are gained for each event.Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.More and more women are taking part in the games.They first competed in 1900 ,in tennis and go1f,which are no longer held in the Olympics . Women's swimming events were introduced in 1912,But it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for they compete in all but half a dozen of the spcrts.In horse riding, shooting,and boat racing,they may compete in the same events as the men.31 Why is there honor for the losers as well as for the winners?A Because what really matters is to take part in the Olympic Games.B Because failure is the mother of success.C Because losers need encouragement.D Because losets and winner should be equally treated.32 Which of the following is along-established practce in the opening ceremony?A Runners enter the stadium with torches.B Each team puts on a wonderfu1 display.C Sportsmen and sportswomen wear magnificent clothes.D The Gteek team marches in first.33 Who takes the Olympic oath?A A sportsman from the host country.B A judge from a foreign country.C An officer from the host country.D A Greek sportsman.34 What are the most imponant events in the Olympic Games?A The horse-riding events.B The track and field events.C The swimming events.D The boat-racing events.35 When did women start taking part in the Olympic Games?A Inl912.B In 1928.C In 1900.D In 1924.第二篇SupermarketMost supermarkets need a very large floor area,sometimes at least ten times as big as that of an ordinary shop.There are usually two doors,one as an entrance and the other as an exit.The rest of the side facing the street is largely of plate glass,with goods or advertising material displayed.The other three walls are normally decorated in light colours,giving an impression of cleanliness(清洁)and brightness.Most supermarkets are on one floor only, goods being dstored in rooms at the back or upstairs.At right-angles to the window stretch long structures about six feet high with a number of shelves on eachside.Similar shelf units or frozen food containers extend round the walls.Broad aisles(通道)between the shelf units and ample(足够的)space between them and the window and also the far wall allow room for the circulation of many people. Individual commodities( 商品),in tins,bags,boxes or other containers,are stacked(堆放)in groups on the shelves,and eachgroup is labeled with a price ticket.Metal baskets near the dentrance are taken by the shoppers who collect in them the goods they select from the shelves.【备注说明,非正文,实际使用可删除如下部分。
xx年职称英语综合类C级真题及答案以下是xx年综合类C级真题及答案,供大家参考!下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.The best option would be to cancel the tripaltogetherA.hopeB.partC.decisionD.Estimate2.He was incredibly rich.A.relativelyB.seriouslyC.extremelyD.fairly3.The idea was quite brilliant。
A.positiveB.keyC.cleverD.original4.The course gives you basic instruction in maintenance.A.ideaB.termC.aspectD.coaching5.I think I managed to grasp the main points of the lecture .A.understandB.CoverC.proveD.discuss6.Anything to do with aero planes and flying fascinates him.A.affectsB.HelpsC.worriesD.Interests8.I didn't particularly want to go , but I had to .A.mainlyuallyC.especiallyD.Rapidly9.You need feedback to monitor progress.A.StopB.achieveC.aessD.check10.Jensen is a dangerous man , and can be very brutal.A.careless.B.strongC.cruelD.hard11.We are aware of the potential problems.A.possible.B.globalC.ongoing.D.central12.We must get to the root of the problem.A.approachB.heartC.causeD.solution14.All houses within 100 meters of the seas are at risk of flooding.A.in danger.B.out of controlC.between equals.D.in particular15.He needs the money really badly.A.very urgentlyB.very muchC.very quicklyD.very efficiently参考答案:CCCDA DCDC ACAB下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2012年职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)真题及答案2012年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题第1部分:词汇选项(第l-15题,每题l分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线。
请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 We had trouble finding a pure water supply.A typicalB completeC clearD clean2 Keep your passport in a secure place.A safeB specialC goodD different3 Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early.A selectedB operatedC discoveredD developed4 0n the table was a vase filled with artificial flowers.A wildB falseC freshD lovely5 The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapers.A onlyB reaIC mainD practical6 I’d Iike to withdraw £500 from my current account.A leaveB payC putD draw7 He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia.A gradualB directC regularD occasional8 She only needs a minute amount of money.A smallB certainC fairD full9 “What do you mean by that?”Paul asked sharply.A helplesslyB politelyC quicklyD critically10 Did she accept his research proposal?A invitationB planC offerD view11 The city centre was wiped out by the bomb.A coveredB reducedC destroyedD moved12 The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A needB loveC hateD pity13 A large crowd assembled outside the American embassy.A watchedB shoutedC walkedD gathered14 He inspired many young people to take up the sport.A allowedB encouragedC calledD advised15 The storm caused severe damage.A seriousB physicalC accidentalD environmental第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题.每题l分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息.请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.Brotherly LoveAdidas and Puma have been two of the biggest names in sports shoe manufacturing for over half a century.Since l928 they have supplied shoes for Olympic athletes.World Cup-winning football heroes.Muhammad Ali.hip hop stars and rock musicians famous all over the world.But the story of these two companies begins in one house in the town of Herzogenaurach, Germany.Adolph and Rudolph Dassler were the sons of a shoemaker.They loved sport but complained that they could never find comfortable shoes to play in.Rudolph always said, You cannot play sports wearing shoes that you’d walk around town with. So they started making their own.In l920 Adolph made the firstpair of athletic shoes with spikes(钉),produced on the Dasslers’ kitchen table.On lst July l924 they formed a shoe company,Dassler Brothers Ltd and they worked together for many years.The company became successful and it provided the shoes for Germany’s athletes at the l928 and l932 Olympic Games.But in l948 the brothers argued.No one knows exactly what happened,but family members have suggested that the argument was about money or women.The result was that Adolph left the company.His nickname was Adi.and using this and the first three letters of the family name, Dassler, he founded Adidas.Rudolph relocated across the River Aurach and founded his own company too.At first he wanted to call it Ruda, but eventually he called it Puma,after the wild cat.The famous Puma logo of the jumping cat has hardly changed since.After the big split of l948 Adolph and Rudolph never spoke to each other again and their companies have now been in competition for over sixty years.Both companies were for many years the market leaders, though Adidas has always been more successful than Puma.A hip hop group, Run DMC,has even written a song called “My Adidas” and in 2005 Adidas bought Reebok, another big sports shoe company.The terrible family argument should really be forgotten,but ever since it happened,over sixty years ago.the town has been split into two.Even now,some Adidas employees and Puma employees don’t talk to each other.16 Adidas and Puma started to make sports shoes at the end of the l9th century.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 The brothers’ father was a ball maker.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 The brothers first made sports shoes at home.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 The brothers provided sports shoes for the l924 Olympic Games.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 The brothers decided to start up their separate companies after the argument.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Nike sells more shoes than Adidas.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 People in the town have now forgotten the argument.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题,每题l分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23—26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1-4段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项.Who Built Giza’s Pyramids(金字塔)?1 For centuries,the pyramids of Giza have been timeless symbols of Egyptian culture.But who actually built them? For years,we did not know for sure.But archeologists(考古学家) recently discovered an ancient village near the pyramids.Close by.there was also a cemetery(墓地)where pyramid builders were buried.From studying these places,archeologists can now confirm that the pyramids were not built by slaves or foreigners.Ordinary Egyptians built them.2 It took about eighty years to build the pyramids.According to archeologists.about 20,000-30,000 people were involved in completing the task.The workers had different roles.Some dug up the rock.some moved it,and some shaped it into blocks.People also worked on different teams. each with its ownname.On a wall in Khufu’s Great Pyramid,for example,a group of workers wrote “Fnends of Khufu.”Teams often competed to do a job faster.3 Life for these workers was hard.“We can see that in their skeletons(骨架).”says Azza Mohamed Sarry El-Din.a scientist studying bodies found in the cemetery.The bones show signs of arthritis(关节炎),which developed from carrying heavy things for a long time.Archeologists have also found many female skeletons in the village and cemetery.The damage to their bones is similar to the men’s.Their lives may have been even tougher:male workers lived to age 40—45.but women to only 30—35.However, workers usually had enough food.and they also had medical care if they got sick or hurt.4 The work was challenging, but laborers were proud of their work.“It's because they were not just building the tomb of their king.”says Egyptian archeologist Zahi Hawass.“They were building Egypt.It was a national project.and everyone was a participant.”23 Paragraph l24 Paragraph 225 Paragraph 326 Paragraph 4A Pyramid builders’ tough livesB An important national projectC Female pyramid builders:the challengesD Female pyramid builders’ jobE Builders of the pyramidsF Egyptian salves27 The pyramids of Giza were built .28 To build the pyramids,the workers had different roles and worked .29 Both men and women workers suffered from arthritis which developed .30 The pyramid builders were proud .A by foreignersB of their workC by ordinary EgyptiansD on different teamsE of their kingF from taking heavy things第4部分:阅读理解(第31-45题,每题3分,共45分).下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题.请根据短文内容,为每题确定l个最佳选项.第一篇The Changing Middle ClassThe United States perceives itself to be a middle-class nation.However,middle class is not a real designation,nor does it carry privileges(特权).It is more of a perception,which probably was as true as it ever could be right after World War Ⅱ.The economy was growing,more and more people owned their own homes.workers had solid contracts with the companies that employed them, and nearlyeveryone who wanted a higher education could have one.Successful people enjoyed upward social mobility.They may have started out poor, but they could become rich.Successful people also found that they had greater geographic mobility.In other words.they found themselves moving to and living in a variety of places.The middle class collectively holds several values and principles.One strong value is the need to earn enough money to feel that one can determine one’s own economic fate.In addition,middle-class morality(道德观)embraces principles of individual responsibility,importance of family, obligations to others, and believing in something outside oneself.But in the l990s those in the middle class found that there was a price for success.AU.S. News & World Report survey in l994 indicated that 75 percent of Americans believed that middle-class families could no longer make ends meet.Both spouses(配偶)now worked,as didsome of the children,long commutes(通勤)became routine,the need for child care put strains on the family.and public schools were not as good as they once were.Members of the middle class were no longer financing their lifestyles through earnings but were using credit to stay afloat(透支).The understanding of just what middle class meant was changing.31 This passage gives information about .A an individualB a social and economic groupC a political organizationD a government department32 In the years after World War Ⅱ, the middle class were .A overburdened and in debtB hard working and doubtfulC happy and full of hopeD young and upset33 One important middle-class value isthat .A people should always have funB children should believe in themselvesC debt is nothing to worry aboutD they should earn enough to finance their lifestyles34 In the second paragraph, the word “collectively” means .A commonlyB hesitatinglyC unknowinglyD weakly35 The l994 survey showed most Americans thought the middle class .A took pleasure in raising childrenB had a regular journey to workC could not earn enough money to maintain their lifestylesD could easily maintain their lifestyles第二篇Puerto Rican Cuisine(菜肴)Puerto Rico, a Caribbean (加勒比海区) island rich in history and remarkable natural beauty, has a cuisine all its own. Immigration(移民) to the island has helped to shape its cuisine, with people from all over the world making various contributions to it. However, before the arrival of these immigrants, the Taino people lived on the island of Puerto Rico. Taino cuisine included such foods as rodents (啮齿动物), fresh shellfish and fish fried in corn oil.Many aspects of Taino cuisine continue today in Puerto Rican cooking, but it has been heavily influenced by the Spanish, who invaded Puerto Rico in 1508, and Africans, who were initially brought to Puerto Rico to work as slaves. Taino cooking styles were mixed with ideas brought by the Spanish and Africans to create new dishes. The Spanish extended food choices by bringing cattle, pigs, goats, and sheepto the island. Africans also added to the island's food culture by introducing powerful, contrasting tastes in dishes. In fact, much of the food Puerto Rico is now famous for - coffee, coconuts, and oranges - was actually imported by foreigners to the island.A common assumption many people make about Puerto Rican food is that it is veryspicy(辛辣的). It's true that chili peppers are popular; aij caballero in particular is a very hot chili pepper that Puerto Ricans enjoy. However, milder(微辣的) tastes are popular too, such as sofrito. As the base of many Puerto Rican dishes, sofrito is a sauce made from chopped onions, green bell peppers, sweet chili peppers, and a handful of other spices. It is fried in oil and then added to other dishes.36、who lived in Puerto Rico firstA. the Taino peopleB. the AfricansC. the SpanishD. the Americans37、In the first paragraph the word “it” refers toA. immigrationB. Puerto Rican cuisineC. Caribbean historyD. the island’s natural beauty38、what is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Taino dishes are important in Puerto Rican cookingB. Puerto Rican cooking has many outside influencesC. Food imported by foreigners isn’t really Puerto RicanD. African foods have probably had the most influence39、How is sofrito used?A. It is eaten before mealsB. It is added to other dishesC. It is used where foods are too spicyD. It is eaten as a main dish40、which of the following is NOT true?A. Many people think Puerto Rican food is spicyB. Puerto Rican cuisine uses a lot of chili peppersC. softito is a type of extremely spicy foodD. Aij caballero is a type of chile pepper第三篇From Ponzi to MadoffThe year was l920.The country was the United States of America.The man’s name was Charles Ponzi.Ponzi told people to stop depositing money in a savings account.Instead.they should give it to him to save for them.Ponzi promised to pay them more than the bank.For example, a savings account might pay you $5 a year for every $100 you deposit.Ponzi,however,would pay you $40 ayear for every $100 you gave him to hold. Many people thought this was a good plan.They began to give their money to Ponzi.How could Ponzi make so much money for people? This is what he did with the money people gave him:He used some of that money to pay other people who gave him money.However, he also kept a lot of the money for himself.Soon he had $250 million.This was a kind of theft, and it was against the law.The people who gave him their money didn’t think anything was wrong.Ponzi paid them every month.just like a bank.Ponzi continued this way of working for two years.Then one day, he didn’t have enough money to pay all the people.They discovered his crime.and he went to prison for fraud.Ninety years later, people began to hear about a businessman in New York named Bernard Mad off.People said he gave good advice about money.They said when they gave him their money.he paid them a lot more thanthe bank.Mad off helped hospitals, schools,and individuals earn money.Over a period of 40 years.people gave him $170 billion.However, no one investigated what he did with the money.The people who gave Madoff their money also didn’t think anything was wrong because he paid them every month.One day, Madoff didn’t have enough money to pay all the people he needed to pay.That’s when people discovered how Madoff worked:He was taking money from some people to pay other people,just the way Chades Ponzi did.However,this time,instead of losing millions of dollars.people lost billions.Madoff was accused of fraud, and United States government officials arrested him.He didn’t have to go on trial because he said he was guilty.In 2009,a judge sentenced him to 150 years in prison.Bernard Madoff’s crime was even bigger than Ponzi’s.It was the biggest fraud in history.The lesson of this story isclear:When something seems too good to be true,it probably is!41 For every $100,Ponzi promised to pay people .A $5 a yearB $20 a yearC $40 a yearD $100 a year42 What did Ponzi do with the money people gave him?A He spent it all on things for himself.B He deposited it all in a bank.C He kept it all to save for a good plan.D He used some of it to pay other people.43 What was Ponzi’s crime?A He kept a lot of other people’s money for himself.B He robbed the banks of millions of dollars.C He gave people more than the bank did.D He did not pay people their interests.44 How long did Madoff’s tricks last?A Four year.B Nine years.C Forty years.D Ninety years.45 Why didn’t Madoff have to go on trial?A The officials couldn’t find any evidence against him.B He admitted he was guilty.C He had friends in the govemment who helped him.D He returned all the illegal money.第5部分:补全短文(第46-50题,每题2分,共l0分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌.Forests for CitiesYou are standing in a beautiful forest in Japan.The air is clean and smells like plants and flowers.There are l75 different kinds of trees,and 60 kinds of birds live here.(46)You are downtown in the city of Nara,Japan,in Kasugayama Forest,the oldest urban forest in the world.It was started more than a thousand years ago,and today it's very popular with tourists and artists.Cities around the world are working to protect their urban forests.Some urban forests are parks,and some are just streets with a lot of trees.But all urban forests have many good effects on the environment.(47)They also stop the noise from heavy traffic.They even make the weather better because they make the air 3-5 degrees cooler,and they stop strong winds.Urban forests also have many good effects on people.They make the city more beautiful.In a crowded area,they give people a place to relax and spend time in nature.(48)In some countries,people are starting new urban forests.In England,there are now 1.3 million trees in an urban forest called Thames Chase,east of London.It was started in 1990,and it has grown very fast. Walking and bicycle clubs use the forest,and there are programs for children and artists.(49)Some older cities don't have space for a big urban forest,but planting trees on the streets makes the city better. Scientists found that commuters(通勤人员)feel more relaxed when they can see trees.Trees are even good for business.(50)In the future, urban forests will become even more important as our cities grow bigger.In the megacities(超大城市)of tomorrow,people will need more green space to live a comfortable life.Planting trees today will make our lives better in the future.A Trees take pollution out of the air.B In 2033.it will have 5 million trees.C But you are not in a rural area.D It has many kinds of birds in the country.E In hot countries,urban forests are cool places for walking and other healthy exercises.F People spend more time at shopping centers that have trees.第6部分:完形填空(第51~65题,每题l 分,共15分)下面的短文有l5处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定l个最佳选项。