山东省2014年英语高考考前冲刺密卷(新题型新考点)

绝密★启封前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试文科综合地理（北京卷）本试卷共15页，共300分。

考试时长150分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（选择题共140分）本部分共35小题，每小题4分，共140分，在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

【题文】从太白山的北麓往上，越上树木越密越高，上到山的中腰再往上，树木则越稀越矮。

待到大稀大矮的境界。

繁衍着狼的族类，也居住了一户猎狼的人家（引自贾平凹《太白山记》。

太白山为秦岭主峰，海拔3767米）。

据此，回答下列问题。

1．【小题1】太白山A、北麓为亚热带常绿阔叶林带B、北坡山中腰降水量比山麓少C、又密又高的树木在针叶林带D、树木大稀大矮处为稀树草原2.【小题2】如果过度猎狼，将会①、造成山区生物多样性减少②、增加山区的环境承载力③、导致不良消费观念的形成④、破坏可持续发展的公平性A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④【答案】1．【小题1】C2.【小题2】D【解析】试题分析：1.【小题1】太白山的北坡属于温带季风气候，其山麓为温带落叶阔叶林带，向上为针叶林带；而山中腰树木茂密，降水较多；树木大稀大矮为高山灌木。

故选C。

2.【小题2】过渡猎狼，会使植食动物增多，导致山区生物多样性减少；会使狼数量减少，甚至灭绝，破坏可持续发展的公平性；而生物资源的破坏，会减少环境承载力；对人们的消费观念，影响不大。

故选D。

考点：地理环境的整体性、环境承载力、可续发展【结束】【题文】图1为某公共设施的服务范围示意图。

读图，回答图中最有可能为博物馆、乡（镇）行政机构、集贸市场依次是A、⑥①② B.⑤③⑥ C.③②④ D.①④⑤3.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：博物馆的服务级别高，服务范围最广，应为⑤；从省界和县（区）界分析，在同一行政区内，行政机构的服务范围最大，所以应为⑤③②；那么①④⑥应可能为集贸市场。

绝密★启用前概括材料所体现的政府、人大和人民三者之间的关系，并分析当前政府履行公共文化服务职能特点。

（12分）40.阅读材料，完成下列要求。

（26分）有这样一群人，他们胸怀科技报国的梦想，奋战在科技创新的最前沿，取得了世界一流成果，被称为创新中国的科技领航者。

潘建伟率领科研团队在十多年的时间内使我国在量子通信领域从跟随者变成世界的领跑者；王晓东对乙肝病毒的新发现，为未来相关药物研发打开新大门；赖远明带领科研团队成功破解青藏铁路修建中冻土如何“保冷”这一被称为“无法攻克的世界性难题”；鲁先平历经14年创新创业成功研制中国首个用于治疗淋巴癌的原创化学药“西达本胺”，在这一领域实现与国际先进水平并跑和部分领跑......他们的创新实践是以改革创新为核心的时代精神的生动诠释。

鲁先平将原创新药的研发形容为“走钢丝”。

潘建伟说：“科学研究一定不能惧怕失败”。

王晓东将“不只是填补国内空白，而是获取人类知识的创新”作为自己的事业追求。

做事挑剔，追求完美的赖远明用“要想成功，就必须坚持”概括他的创新经验。

（1）运用“辩证法的革命批判精神与创新意识”的知识并结合材料，分析科技领航者实现科技创新的主体原因。

（12分）（2）运用文化作用的知识并结合材料，说明弘扬创新精神对于推动创新发展的作用。

（10分）（3）班级举行主题班会探究批判性思维与创新精神的关系，请围绕主体提出两个观点。

（4分）41.阅读材料，完成下列要求。

（25分）材料一雍正时期，各地奏请开矿，清廷经常以“开矿聚集亡命，为地方隐忧”为由，下达“严行封禁”“永远封禁”等命令；对一批朝廷获利甚多的矿产，则由朝廷和地方官府严加控制。

1872年，李鸿章在一份奏折中指出，学|科网上海各工厂“日需外洋煤铁”极多，“可忧尤甚”，他建议清政府“设法劝导官督商办，但借用洋器洋法，而不准洋人代办......于富国强兵之计殊有关系”。

清政府采纳李鸿章建议，决定先在部分地区试办“开采煤铁事宜”。

2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语试题及参考答案第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we .A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2. I don’t really like the author, I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3. －This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?－. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds goodD. No wonder4. Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There’s a note pinned to the door when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. －Is Anne coming tomorrow?－. If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That’s rightD. I don’t think so9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs\10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why第二节完形填空（共30小题；A篇每小题1分，B篇每小题1.5分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014年⼭东省⾼考英语试卷含答案2014年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试（⼭东卷）英语第⼀部分英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分55分）第⼀节单项选择（共10⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分15分）1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_____. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds good D .No wonder4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?—_____.If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That’s rightD. I don’t think so9. It’s standard pra ctice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why第⼆节完型填空（共两篇；第⼀篇短⽂10⼩题，每⼩题1分；第⼆篇短⽂20⼩题，每⼩题1.5分；满分40分）AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,―Hey you!‖ The man said, ―What!?‖ The parrot said, ―Your 12 is really ugly.‖ The man got very 13 and went to the store owner and said,―Your bird just 14 my wife. It said she was ugly.‖ The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the ―black room,‖shook it a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,―Don’t ever, ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that‖With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its 19 and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, ―Hey you!‖ The guy said, ―What!?‖The parrot answered, ―You know that.‖11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd12. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter13. A. curious B. nervous C. guilty D. angry14. A. greeted B. puzzled C. offended D. scared15. A. hugged B. seized C. trained D. rescued16. A. sent B. handed C. pulled D. dug17. A. touch B. amuse C. cheat D. embarrass18. A. warning B. comment C. suggestion D. request19. A. eyes B. feathers C. fur D. skin20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passedBCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a24 . Her husband supported her decision.25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor ―this courageous and pioneering woman.‖21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice23. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation第⼆部分：阅读理解（共25题，每⼩题2分，满分50分）阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

2014山东省高考模拟试题英语第Ⅰ卷 (共105分)第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.She _________ down her book and ________ in bed.A. lay; laidB. laid; layC. lay; layD. laid; laid2.—Happy birthday, Mary!—Thank you! It’s the best present I for．A．should have wished B．may have wishedC．must have wished D．could have wished3.--- How do you find the latest hit Taijiong ?--- Well, unlike other people, I feel the story is _______touching_______ amusing.A. rather; thanB. other; thanC. better; thanD. more; than4.About ____ of the workers in that steel works ____ young people.A. third fifths, areB. three fifths, areC. three fifths, isD. three fifth, are5.________ so delicious，the food was sold out soon.A．Tasted B．Tasting C．Having been tasted D．Being tasted6.Turn on CCTV news and we ________how happy our life is. But there is no denying that over thepast decades, the cost of living ________ sharply.A. are seeing; had increasedB. will see；has been increasingC. see; increasedD. have seen; is increasing7.Not until________in the final test ________not having worked hard.A. he failed; did he regretB. he failed; he regrettedC. did he failed; he did regretD. did he failed; regretted he8.If it the climate, I would stay here much longer．A．is not for B．had not been forC．were not for D．would not be for9.– Would you like to leave a message?– _______ This is Anita calling from Toronto.A. Of course not.B. What for?C. Yes, please.D. Yes，why bother?10. Alex has finally become an astronaut, __________all his family members think is his dreamcareer.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. Whom第二节完形填空 ( 共30小题，满分40分。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2. I don’t real ly like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_____. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds good D .No wonder4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?—_____.If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That’s rightD. I don’t think so9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,“Hey you!” The man said,“What!?” The parrot said, “Your 12 is really ugly.” The man got very 13 and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just 14 my wife. It said she was ugly.”The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the “black room,”shook it a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,“Don’t ever, ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that！！！”With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its 19 and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you!” The guy said,“What!?”The parrot answered, “You know that.”11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd12. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter13. A. curious B. nervous C. guilty D. angry14. A. greeted B. puzzled C. offended D. scared15. A. hugged B. seized C. trained D. rescued16. A. sent B. handed C. pulled D. dug17. A. touch B. amuse C. cheat D. embarrass18. A. warning B. comment C. suggestion D. request19. A. eyes B. feathers C. fur D. skin20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passedBCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a 24 . Her husband supported her decision.25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice23. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation第二部分：阅读理解（共25题，每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语山东济宁市嘉祥一中：李绪昌 2014.6.9第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected答案：D解析：考查动词时态。

题干有…was more time-consuming thanwe____可知，横线中的动词expect 的动作应该在was 之前发生，故用过去完成时即“过去的过去”。

2. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once答案：A解析：查查状语从句。

前一句“我并非真正喜欢这个作者”；后一句“我必须承认他的书振奋人心”。

故选让步关系的从属连词 although(尽管)3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_____. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds good D .No wonder答案：A解析：考查情景交际。

上句说“这个苹果排太甜了，你不认为如此吗？”注意下句横线后的提示：实际上，我认为正好。

故选对上句观点进行否定态度的回应语---not really.B项“我也希望如此”C项“听起来很好”是对建议计划的肯定语。

D项“不足为奇”都不符合交流意向。

4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her答案：C解析：考查it用法。

2014高考英语阅读理解全程冲刺训练（6）及答案阅读理解-----BBlind imitation (模仿)is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth. Imitation appears attractive: to those who know their strength. Imitation is unacceptable.In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes (菜谱) and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else’s way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using trai ning wheels on a child’s bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意识地) hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination.Syudy your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not server. Then you can say,”I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors”tragedies and tory, and know that they are cheering on.( ) proves useful when you .A. know you are uniqueB. lose the balance of lifeC. begin to learn something newD. get tired of routine practice( ) 2. To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should________.A. forget daily fear and painB. choose the right exampleC. ask others for decisionsD. stay away from stars( ) to the author. The world moves on because of those who are .A. desperate to intruence others with their knowledgeB. ready to turn their original ideas into realityC. eager to discover what their ancestors didD. willing to accept others’ ideas( ) trouble a creator faces is .A. the lack of strong motivationB. the absence of practical ideasC. how to search for more materialsD. how to use imagination creatively( ) 5. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To highlight the importance of creatively.B. To criticize the characters of role models.C. To compare imitation with creation.D. To explain the meaning of success.【文章大意】议论文文章讨论了要创新，不要盲目模仿。

名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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名师解读，权威剖析，独家奉献，打造不一样的高考！
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绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英语本试卷共71题，共150分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）1．Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______．A．will expect B．are expecting C．expect D．had expected2．I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting．A．although B．unless C．until D．once3．—This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_____．I think it’s just right, actually．A．Not really B．I hope so C．Sounds good D ．No wonder4．Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself．A．that B．this C．it D．her5．They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs．A．bought B．would buy C．have bought D．had bought6．There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again．A．saying B．says C．said D．having said7．It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world．A．where B．what C．which D．why8．—Is Anne coming tomorrow?—_____．If she were to come, she would have called me．A．Go ahead B．Certainly C．That’s right D．I don’t think so9．It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer．A．employed B．being employed C．to employ D．employs10．A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad．A．which B．whose C．who D．why第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot．One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,“Hey you!” The man said, “What!?” The parrot said, “Your 12 is really ugly．” The man got very 13 and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just 14 my wife．It said she was ugly．”The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the “black room,”shook it a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,“Don’t ever, ever say anything to 17 my customers again．You got that！！！”With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage．The old bird shook out its 19 and relaxed in its cage．A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again．The parrot said, “Hey you!” The guy said, “What!?” The parrot answered, “You know that．”11．A．group B．team C．couple D．crowd12．A．wife B．sister C．mother D．daughter13．A．curious B．nervous C．guilty D．angry14．A．greeted B．puzzled C．offended D．scared15．A．hugged B．seized C．trained D．rescued16．A．sent B．handed C．pulled D．dug17．A．touch B．amuse C．cheat D．embarrass18．A．warning B．comment C．suggestion D．request19．A．eyes B．feathers C．fur D．skin20．A．lasted B．arrived C．appeared D．passedBCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family．While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine．At 18 she married and 23 a family．Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a24 ．Her husband supported her decision．25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time．Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia．It took her five years to 28 her medical degree．Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 ．Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor．Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps．Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area．But Charlotte had been practicing without a license．She had 34 a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 ．The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew．So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused．Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912．She died four years later at the age of 73．In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte．This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman．”21．A．raising B．teaching C．nursing D．missing22．A．habit B．interest C．opinion D．voice23．A．invented B．selected C．offered D．started24．A．doctor B．musician C．lawyer D．physicist25．A．Besides B．Unfortunately C．Otherwise D．Eventually26．A．hire B．entertain C．trust D．accept27．A．history B．physics C．medicine D．law28．A．improve B．save C．design D．earn29．A．returned B．escaped C．spread D．wandered30．A．school B．museum C．clinic D．lab31．A．busy B．wealthy C．greedy D．lucky32．A．helped B．found C．troubled D．imagined33．A．harmful B．tired C．broken D．weak34．A．put away B．taken over C．turned in D．applied for35．A．punished B．refused C．blamed D．fired36．A．display B．change C．preview D．complete37．A．leave B．charge C．test D．cure38．A．sell B．donate C．issue D．show39．A．continued B．promised C．pretended D．dreamed40．A．birth B．death C．wedding D．graduation第二部分：阅读理解（共25题，每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。