初中英语九年级 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected
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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Section B (3a-self check)【重点讲练】1. How did you feel about this day? 今天你感觉怎么样?How do you feel about …?“关于……你感觉怎么样?”about是介词,后接名词、代词、动名词形式。
相当于What do you think of …?或How do you like …?How do you feel about the talk show? 你觉得这个访谈节目怎么样?【小试牛刀】将下面的句子改为同义句。
1. How do you like the food here?_____ do you ____ ____ the food here?2. I’m so glad that I cancel my plan to go to the market. 我如此高兴以至于我取消了去市场的计划。
so … that …“那么(表程度)、如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
so 后跟形容词/副词,so … that …引导的复合句可转换成简单句。
⑴当that从句是否定结构,that从句的主语与主句的主语相同时,可用too … to …替换。
不相同时,可用too … for sb. to do…替换。
The boy is so young that he can’t go to school. = The boy is too young to go to school. 这个男孩太小了,不能上学。
The suit was so expensive that I could not afford it. = The suit was too expensive for me to afford. 这衣服太贵,我买不起。
⑵当that从句是肯定结构,that从句的主语与主句的不相同时,可用…enough for sb. to do …替换。
《Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.》课程名称《Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.》Section A (1a-2d)授课人王红玉学校名称焦作市城乡一体化示范区文昌街道初级中学教学对象九年级科目英语课时安排1课时一、教材分析《 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.》是人教版2013课标版九年级全一册,第12单元Section A (1a-2d)的第一课时。
本单元围绕“Bad days ”这一话题进行教学活动。
运用“By the time…,sb had already done….”句型谈论发生在身边的令人尴尬或难忘的事,学习和巩固过去完成时态。
本单元的核心语言项目是“Narrate past events”,通过一系列的听说读写的训练,加深学生对过去完成时态的理解,在学习和运用过去完成时态的过程中,进一步掌握动词的过去式和过去分词的变化规则,区别现在完成时及过去完成时的用法,最终达到将目标语言运用到真实的生活语境的目的,让学生在用中学,在学中用.一、教学目标1. 语言知识目标:1) 能掌握以下单词及短语:unexpected, by the time, backpack, oversleep, ring, give …a lift, 2)掌握By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.3) 掌握过去完成时时态,结构及用法。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:能学会合理安排自己的学习和生活,做到守时守信。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:过去完成时的用法。
2. 教学难点:用过去完成时叙述过去的事件。
wordUnit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.第一课时Section A(1a-2d)Target Navigation【目标导航】Key words and phrases:unexpected ,backpack,oversleep,give…a lift,by the time(that) Key sentences:(1)By the time I got up,my brother had already gotten in the shower.(2)When I got home,I realized I had left my keys in the backpack.(3)When I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!(4)Before I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.Skills:能听懂别人叙述过去的事情,能初步运用由when/before/by the time(that)引导的时间状语从句叙述过去的事件。
Emotion:通过让学生叙述过去发生的事件,让学生学会倾听,学会关心别人。
The guidance of learning methods 【学法指导】听说法,小组合作角色扮演。
Learning important and difficult points【学习重难点】1.能听懂别人叙述过去的事情。
2.能初步运用由when/before/by the time引导的时间状语从句叙述过去的事件。
3.掌握Key sentences中的四个句型。
Teaching Steps【教学过程】Autonomous Learning Scheme【自主学习方案】☞预习指导与检测(一)预习指导1.预习Page 89、90的生词和短语,根据音标会读记。
2.朗读Page 89、90的句子,能英汉互译。
Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected课文知识点详解Section A.1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。
(标题)【解析1】be full of = be filled with充满,装满【解析2】unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。
the +adj.表示一类人或事物。
英语中,有些形容词与定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用。
the homeless (无家可归者) the disabled(残疾人)2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 当我出来时,公共汽车已经离开了。
(1b)【解析】by the time 在……以前,指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词。
By the time I got up, he had already left. 当我起床时,他已经离开了。
【拓展】by now 表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。
By now I have collected 200 dolls. 到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。
3. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.(1b)当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。
【解析】leave sth. +地点“把某物忘在某处”forget意为“遗忘某物”,指忘记一件具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点。
I left my book on the desk. 我把书忘在了桌子上。
I forgot my umbrella yesterday .我昨天忘了带伞。
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected!Today was the unluckiest the day of my life. Last night, I stayed up late doing homework. So I overslept this morning. When I woke up, I found it was already 8 o’clock and my alarm clock didn’t go off. I put on my clothes and rushed out of the door. I didn’t even brush my teeth or wash my face. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. I was really worried. When I was about to run to school, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. But by the time I got to the classroom, the teacher had started teaching already. I was allowed to get in. However, before I sat on my seat, I realized I had already left my textbook at home. The teacher stared at me in disbelief. It was so embarrassing. When I was about to have lunch after class, I found I had already forgotten to bring money with me! What a terrible day!/ Life is really full of the unexpected!Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected!Today was the unluckiest the day of my life. Last night, I stayed up late doing homework. So I overslept this morning. When I woke up, I found it was already 8 o’clock and my alarm clock didn’t go off. I put on my clothes and rushed out of the door. I didn’t even brush my teeth or wash my face. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. I was really worried. When I was about to run to school, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. But by the time I got to the classroom, the teacher had started teaching already. I was allowed to get in. However, before I sat on my seat, I realized I had already left my textbook at home. The teacher stared at me in disbelief. It was so embarrassing. When I was about to have lunch after class, I found I had already forgotten to bring money with me! What a terrible day!/ Life is really full of the unexpected!Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected!Today was the unluckiest the day of my life. Last night, I stayed up late doing homework. So I overslept this morning. When I woke up, I found it was already 8 o’clock and my alarm clock didn’t go off. I put on my clothes and rushed out of the door. I didn’t even brush my teeth or wash my face. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. I was really worried. When I was about to run to school, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. But by the time I got to the classroom, the teacher had started teaching already. I was allowed to get in. However, before I sat on my seat, I realized I had already left my textbook at home. The teacher stared at me in disbelief. It was so embarrassing. When I was about to have lunch after class, I found I had already forgotten to bring money with me! What a terrible day!/ Life is really full of the unexpected!。
九年级英语·下新目标【人】Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.1.掌握过去完成时的基本用法,正确使用when,before,as,by the time引导的时间状语从句表示过去发生的事情。
2.读懂用过去完成时写成的有关突发事件的文章,正确使用过去完成时和时间状语从句描述“过去的事件”,进行恰当的语言积累。
3.利用图片信息,根据语篇中的段落首句,预测文章的内容。
4.能够运用书面语言写幸运日和不幸日。
1.对于过去完成时的语法教学,充分以事情发生的时间为顺序,来帮助同学们更好地理解。
2.对于愚人节发生的故事的介绍,利用在此节日所发生的重大事件为主,帮助同学们更好地对愚人节文化进行了解。
3.对于写作中经常出现的“写令人难忘的事情”,采用看图写话的形式来帮助学生掌握基本的写作技巧。
第一课时:Section A 1a—2d第二课时:Section A 3a—4c第三课时:Section B 1a—2b第四课时:Section B 2c—Self CheckApril Fool’s DayApril Fool’s Day is celebrated in different countries around the world on April 1 every year.Sometimes referred to as All Fool’s Day,April 1 is not a national holiday,but is widely recognized and celebrated as a day when many people play all kinds of jokes and foolishness. Traditionally,in some countries such as New Zealand,the UK and South Africa,the jokes only last until noon,and someone who plays a joke after noon is called an “April Fool” and taunted(嘲笑)“April Fool’s Day’s gone.You’re the fool for making one.” Elsewhere,such as in France,Italy,Korea,Japan,Russia,Germany,Brazil,Canada,Ireland,Australia,and the U.S.,the jokes last all day.第一课时Section A 1a—2d1.记忆单词unexpected,backpack,oversleep,ring和短语by the time,give…a lift。
Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected.Language Goal【语言目标】Narrate past events Knowledge Goals【知识目标】Key Wordsunexpected,backpack,oversleep,block,worker,above,burn,alive,airport,till,west,cream,pie,bean,market,fool,discovery,lady,cancel,officer,believable,disappearKey Phrases by the time,give…a lift,in line with,show up,by the end of,costume party,sell outKey Sentences1.When I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.! 2.Before I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.3.As I was waiting in line with the other officeworkers,I heard a loud sound.4.By the time I got to the airport,my plane to NewZealand had already taken off.Key GrammarUnderstand past perfect tense.Learn to use adverbial clauses with when,before,as,by the time to narrate past events.Ability Goals 【能力目标】1.Develop listening,speaking,reading and writing skillsby using the target languages.2.Learn to narrate past events using adverbial clauses with “when,before,as,by the time”.Moral Goals 【情感目标】1.With the help of this unit's study,students learn to paymore attention to safety.2.Learn something about April Fool's Day.Teaching Time【课时】Five periodsPeriod 1Section A(1a-2d)Period 2Section A(3a-4c)Period 3Section B(1a-1e)Period 4Section B(2a-2e)Period 5Section B(3a-3b) & Self Check本单元Section A的中心话题是讲述发生过的意想不到的事情,学习的语言项目是了解过去完成时态描述过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作,运用一般过去时态描述过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。
Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected.第1课时Section A (1a~2d)【教学目标】1.要求对过去完成时态有所了解。
2.通过听力训练,提高学生提取关键信息的能力。
3.锻炼学生的口头表达能力。
【教学重难点】重点:掌握单词和短语unexpected,backpack,oversleep,by the time,be full of,get up。
难点:by the time短语的用法。
【自主学习案】1.预习课本P89~90新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
(1)出乎意料的;始料不及的unexpected(2)背包;旅行包backpack(3)睡过头;睡得太久oversleep(4)(钟、铃等)鸣;响ring2.认真预习课本P89~90的内容,找出下列短语和句型。
(1)在……以前by__the__time(2)睡醒wake__up(3)至少at__least (4)捎(某人一程)give…a__lift(5)在我到达车站之前,公交车已经离开了。
Before__I__got__to__the__bus__stop,__the__bus__had__already__left.(6)卡尔的爸爸在街上见到我,捎了我一程。
Carl's__dad__saw__me__on__the__street__and__gave__me__a__lift__in__his__car.【课堂导学案】Step 1情景导入(3分钟)T:It seems that everyone is busy in the morning.We never have enough time on school mornings.(Show a flash on the screen.It seems more lively and interesting.)环节说明:通过课前的一个师生问答互动引入新课的话题;通过图片的展示和语言的描述创设了情境,激发了学生的学习兴趣和表达欲望。
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Section A 3a-3c内容来源:九年级英语(全一册)第十二单元主题:Life is full of the unexpected. (Unexpected events)课时:共5课时,第2课时(Reading)◆目标确定的依据:1.课程标准相关要求:《义务教育英语课程标准》(2011年版)中,与本节课相关的五级读写目标为:读:1)能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。
2)能找出文章中的主题,理解故事的情节。
3)能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。
写:1)能根据写作要求,收集、准备素材。
2)能简单描述人物或事件。
2.教材分析:本单元的主要话题是难以预料的事情(Unexpected events),单元语法为过去完成时态及复习由when, before, as, by the time引导的时间状语从句表达过去发生的事情,功能为能讲述过去发生的事情(Narrate past events)。
本节课为第十二单元第二课时阅读课,阅读语篇是一篇两段式按时间顺序叙述的记叙文,讲述了作者从两件意想不到的突发事件中转危为安的两个小故事。
3a要求学生快速阅读,掌握文章大意,锻炼学生通过快速阅读提取关键信息的能力;3c要求学生利用所给信息复述事件内容,既检测学生对文章大意的掌握,又培养学生的语言组织和表达能力。
到本节课结束,学生应该会使用包括过去完成时态在内的适当的时态及when, before, as, by the time引导的时间状语从句复述文章内容,同时通过作者的经历学会乐观面对生活。
3.学情分析本次授课班级为九年级七班,本班学生英语基础为中等水平,学生的单词掌握量较高,思维活跃,积极主动,但缺乏语法和句法概念,因此在造句和连句成篇上仍存在一定的困难。
学生已经学习过一般过去时态和现在完成时态,因此对过去完成时态的接受能力较强,但同时在实际运用中也易发生时态混淆的现象,本节课对课文的整体剖析有利于学生对时态作进一步的区分和运用。
◆学习目标:After this class, we should:1.Be able to understand the text by using the reading skills:“words-phrases-sentences-passage”.2.Be able to use the new phrases properly by retelling the events.3. Be able to face life positively.教学重难点:1. 教学重点:让学生能够用适当的时态叙述过去发生的事情,特别是意想不到的事件。
2. 教学难点:让学生明白一般过去时态和过去完成时态的区别,并能正确运用这两种时态及when, before, as, by the time引导的时间状语从句叙述过去发生的事情。
◆评价任务:针对目标1,先利用第一段来进行阅读技巧的感知和学习,让学生根据所给名词进行组词、造句,并连句成篇。
之后,利用第二段让学生自己按照“words-phrases-sentences-passage”的顺序对课文进行一步步的剖析。
针对目标2,以复述的形式来检测学生是否将本节课新授知识内化,并能够用自己的语言表述出来。
针对目标3,以作者从两件意想不到的突发事件中转危为安的两个小故事及蒋文强的经历让学生体会到生活充满了意外,坏运气有时候也会意外的成为一件好事,要积极乐观的面对生活。
◆教学过程:StepⅠ: Lead-in1.Greeting.2.Show the learning objectives.3.T:Before our class, I want to introduce a person to you. Pleaselook at the screen, do you know who he is?4.Learn about the story of Jiang Wenqiang and lead in the title ofreading.【设计意图】:展示出学习目标,让学生对本节课的学习有一个前瞻性的了解。
同时以“大连小伙”蒋文强的经历引出“Life is full of the unexpected”这一主题。
StepⅡ: Reading for the general ideasRead the passage quickly and find out “which two events does the writer mention?”【设计意图】:通过对文章快速浏览,找出文章所讲述的两件大事,对文章篇章布局及主要内容有一个大致的了解。
StepⅢ: Reading for detailsPart 1: Have a brief understanding of the first event.Look at the pictures about the September 11 Attack in New York and learn the background of this event.Describe the pictures together and review the new phrases.Part 2: Reading for phrases.The teacher gives students five words and students read the first paragraph quickly and try to make phrases using the given words.Part 3: Reading for sentences.Read the first paragraph once again and make sentences using the phrases we have found.Part 4: Retell the first event.Work in groups of six and retell the story together.【设计意图】:通过对图片的口头描述,让学生复习本节课课前已掌握的新词组。
之后,通过教师的引领解读第一自然段,从利用给出的单词加动词组词组,再加时间、地点、人物、方式等信息组句子,最后加连词组文章的方式,让学生体会“words-phrases-sentences-passage”的阅读技巧。
Step Ⅳ: Reading skills.Summarize the reading skills.【设计意图】:通过总结反思,让学生梳理阅读技巧。
Step Ⅴ: Practice.Part 1: Have a brief understanding of the second event.Look at the pictures about the earthquake in New Zealand and learn the background of this event.Part 2: Reading for words.Read the second paragraph quickly and try to find four nouns.Part 3: Reading for phrases.Read the second paragraph once again and try to make phrases using the finding words.Part 4: Reading for sentences.Read for the third time and make sentences using the phrases we have found.Part 5: Retell the first event.Work in pairs and retell the story with your partner.【设计意图】:通过第二自然段的文本解读进行练习,让学生熟练运用阅读技巧。
StepⅥ: Further thinking.Learn more about Jiang Wenqiang’s stories and enjoy a short video.T: Life is full of the unexpected. We may meet illness, death, accidents and other bad things unexpectedly. But we must believe that if we smile at life and try our best, our bad luck will finally turn into good things!【设计意图】:通过观看蒋文强的演讲片段,让学生知道生活中随时可能会发生意想不到的事情,但意外事件也可能变为好事,要积极乐观的面对生活。
StepⅦ: HomeworkIf you are given a time (2020) and a place (your home), what “words”, “phrases” and “sentences” will you think of ?Level 1: Try to write a short passage. (About 100 words)Level 2: Try to write five sentences.【设计意图】:让学生通过所学阅读技巧对自己所经历过的事件进行梳理,形成文字,学生根据自己的知识水平及对本节课的掌握程度自主选择作业要求,以写作输出的形式来检测学生是否已熟练掌握本节课的阅读技巧。
◆板书设计:Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Section A 3a-3cthe unexpected events。