近五年英语四六级翻译真题(背诵版)

历年四级翻译真题大纲样题87.The substance does not dissolve in water ________________(不管是否加热)。

88.Not only _______________(他向我收费过高)，but he didn’t do a good repair job either.89. Your losses in trade this year are nothing ____________________(与我的相比).90. On average, it is said, visitors spend only _____________________(一半的钱) ina day in Leeds as in London.91. By contrast, American mothers were more likely____________________ (把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent.87. whether (it is) heated or not88. Not only did he charge me too much或Not only did he overcharge me89. compared with mine 或in comparison with mine90. half as much(money)91. to attribute/ascribe their children’s success to2006年6月24日英语四级翻译87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ________ (找到去历史博物馆的路).88. ________ (为了挣钱供我上学)，mother often takes on more work than is good for her.89. The professor required that ________ (我们交研究报告)。

英语四级翻译真题及答案在平平淡淡的日常中，我们都离不开试题，借助试题可以为主办方提供考生某方面的知识或技能状况的信息。

什么类型的试题才能有效帮助到我们呢？下面是我收集整理的2023年英语四级翻译真题及答案，欢迎阅读与收藏。

篇一：高考请将下面这段话翻译成英文：全国大学人学考试(the National College EntranceExamination)，俗称高考，是每年夏天都会举行的一种学术考试，有数百万的考生参加，其中大多数都是高中学生。

高考对于那些完成高中教育，想进入大学、学院和其他高等教育机构进行深造的学生来说是一个重要的考试。

当学生们的总成绩超过他们所申请的学校的分数线(admission scores line)时，他们就被允许进入自己选择的大学。

如果不能取得所需的最低分数，他们可能就无法进人自己选择的大学，甚至失去上大学的机会。

参考译文：The National College Entrance Examination,commonly known as Gaokao, is an academic testingevent held every summer and joined by millions ofparticipants, a majority of whom are high-schoolstudents. It is an important exam for those who haveaccomplished high-schooleducation and want to go to universities, colleges and other highereducational institutions. Students are allowed to enter the college(s) of their choice when theiroverall scores pass the admission scores line for schools they apply for.If they fail to obtainthe minimum admission scores line, they might not be able to enter the college(s) of their choiceor even lose the chance to attend university.1.考生：可译为participants.2.当学生们的总成绩超过他们所申请的学校的分数线时，他们就被允许进入自己选择的大学：“总成绩”可译为overall scores：“申请”可译为apply for：“分数线”可译为admission scores line.3.如果不能取得所需的最低分数，他们可能就无法进入自己选择的大学，甚至失去上大学的机会：“不能”可用fail to do来表达：“取得”可译为obtain：“上大学”可译为attend university.篇二：蜡染请将下面这段话翻译成英文：据说在中国，蜡染(wax printing)早在秦末或者汉初就已经出现，但它最初作为成品出现是在唐朝。

2013年12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。

精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。

但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。

由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。

Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as n ot only a skill but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is bo th delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingr edient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for goo d cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Si nce food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to s eek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chine se food is delicious as well as healthy.信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。

一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。

历年英语四级真题作文（包含翻译）（含5篇）第一篇：历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)2012年06月Part Ⅰ Writing1、目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象 2.出现这一现象的原因3.我对这一现象的看法和建议1、[写作范文]On Excessive PackagingIn recent years we can see quite a lot of products are excessively packaged.My newly bought shirt come swathed in tissue paper, placed in a cardboard box and then finished off in wrapping paper.Why do people have a liking for excessive packaging? There are many reasons that contribute to this phenomenon.Firstly, producers are profit-driven and they can raise the prices of their products by delicate packaging so as to make much more profit.Secondly, consumers tend to think it more decent to purchase well-packaged products, especially when they want to buy gifts for their friends.The last but not the least, imperfect taws and regulations make it not possible to completely ban excessive packaging.In my opinion, besides the cost for buyers, excessive packaging also results in the waste of resources and environment pollution.To solve the problem, it's necessary to take the following measures.First, laws and regulations must be perfected to restrict excessive packaging.Second, we need to raise consumer's awareness that delicate packaging doesn't equal to high quality.Meanwhile, we need to advocate packaging recycling.[解析] 本文主题是比较贴近社会的热点话题，提示要求学生先指出现象，阐述原因，最后论述白己的观点。

2010年12月英语四级翻译87.In order to ensure him to attend the meeting（为了确保他参加会议），I called him up in advance.（不定都式做目的状语，词汇，非谓语动词）To ensure his attendance at the meeting88.The significant museum__ is said to have been built（据说建成于）about a hundred years ago.（时态语态，不定式非谓语动词）89.There would be no life on earth __ without its unique environment（没有地球独特的环境）（虚拟语气）but for its unique environment90.__ What impressed the tourists most（给游客印象最深的）was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.（主语从句有）91.They requested that __ I （should）return the book I borrowed to the library（我借的书还回图书馆）by next Friday.（虚拟语气）2010年6月大学英语四级考试翻译题答案(2)87、Because of noise outside,Nancy had great difficulty_ Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty in focusing on the experiment. (集中注意力在实验上)（非谓语动词，词组）88、The manager never laughed; neither had she lost her temper.(她也从来没有发过脾气)。

2007 1287. (多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.88. In my sixties, one change I notice is that (我比以前更容易累了).89. I am going to pursue this course, (无论我要作出什么样的牺牲).90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because(它更加方便和省时).91. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn.87. Because of/Thanks to/Owing to/As a result of a series of new inventions88. I am more likely to get tired than before/it is more likely for me to become tirednow/I am more inclined to become tired than before89. whatever sacrifice I have to make/whatever I may have to sacrifice/whatevercost I may have to pay/no matter what I have to sacrifice90. it is more convenient and less time-consuming/it is more convenient andtime-saving/it is more convenient and can save more time91. is measured by how many they can loan/is evaluated by how much money theycan borrow2008 687. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research (能应用于新技术的开发).88. I can’t boot my computer now. Something (一定出了毛病)with its operation system.89. Leaving one’s job, (不管是什么工作), is a difficult change,even for those who look forward to retiring.90. (与我成长的地方相比), this town is more prosperous andexciting.91. (直到他完成使命) did he realize that he was seriously ill.87. can be applied to the development of the new technology88. must have gone wrong89. no matter what/whatever it could be/is90. Compared to/with the place where I grew up91. Not until he had completed his mission2008 1287. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems(他们至今还没有答案).88. (大多数父母所关心的) is providing the besteducation possible for their children.89. You’d better take a sweater with you (以防天气变冷).90. Through the project, many people have received training and(决定自己创业).91. The anti-virus agent was not known(直到一名医生偶然发现了它).87. to which they haven’t found any solutions so far88. What most parents are concerned about89. in case it (should) turn cold90. decided to set up their own business91. until a doctor discovered it by chance2009 687. Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he had(很难跟上班里的同学) in math and English.88. If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary (就不会被大雨淋了).89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are(更有可能增加体重).90. (很多人所没有意识到的) is that Simon is alover of sports, and football in particular.91. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is(与缺乏锻炼密切相关).87. difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates88. would not have been caught by the rain89. more likely to gain weight (put on weight)90. What many people do not realize91. closed related to lack of exercise2009 1287. You would not have failed if you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (按照我的指令去做).88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ (放弃对知识的追求).89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(我们找到治愈癌症的方法).90. Production has to be increased considerably to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ (与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).91. The more exercise you take, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (你越不大可能得感冒).87. You would not have failed if_you had followed my instructions（按照我的指令去做）88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never__gave up pursuing knowlege_（放弃对知识的追求）89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the methods of curing cancers（我们找到治愈癌症的方法）90. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers. （与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步）91. The more exercise you take, the fewer chances you will have of catchinga cold.（你越不大可能感冒）2010 687. Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty(集中注意力在实验上). (in)concentrating on the experiment88. The manager never laughed; neither (她也从来没有发过脾气).did she become angry89. We look forward to (被邀请出席开幕式).beinginvited to attend the opening ceremony90. It is suggested that the air conditioner (要安装在窗户旁).(should0be fixed by window91. The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite(她父母的强烈反对).the strong opposition of her parents2010 1287. ________________________________________________________(为了确保他参加会议),I called him up in advance.（In order to ensure him to attend the meeting）88. The magnificent museum ________________________________________(据说建成于) about a hundred years ago. (was said to be founded)89. There would be no life on earth ___________________________________________(没有地球独特的环境).(without the special evironment on earth)90. ___________________________________(给游客印象最深的) was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.(What the tourists were impressd by)91. They requested that __________________________________________(我借的书还回图书馆) by next Friday.( the books that I borrowed be returned to the library)2011 682. Even though they were already late, they ____________________ (宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.83. No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, as____________________ (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场).84. The pills ____________________ (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didn't follow thedoctor's advice and take them regularly.85. It is ____________________ (你真好，给了我那么多帮助); I really feel obliged to you.86. The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty years ____________________ (他们才得以重聚). 87.Raise money for the survial2007年6月英语四级真题作文四级作文：申请加入一个社团An announcement to welcome students to join to a clubWelcome to our club1、本社团的主要活动内容2、参加本社团的好处3、如何加入本社团参考范文：Welcome to English Club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills.You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions and watching Oscar-winning movies. These extra-curricular activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, your active participation is helpful to strengthening the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers.You can file a written application to our staff office or email ***********************e on, join us now!2007年12月英语四级真题作文范文1提供：江涛英语李秀丽Electives CourseWe all know that elective course can make a free space for everyone to show their strong points, develop their imaginations, creations and personal styles. Every term our school would offer a range of elective courses which you can choose according to your own areas of interest. I always read all course information and analysis which one is suitable for us study. This semester, I took an course about psychological health as my eclective course.Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon that people go to have some psychological consultations, including students in school. I always face great pressure from study and life. Being depressed for a long time, I doubt if I am physically healthy. So I choose it as my eclective course of this term.During the course, my mental state improved greatly. First and foremost, I tried to build up a healthy lifestyle. Furthermore, I realized that we need to find different ways to relax ourselves when we face severe competition. Thirdly, we should be sympathetic. Thanks to the electives course.范文2 提供：江涛英语王丽丽老师Elective Course—Fashion and Image DesignAll the universities offer various electives for students to choose. They may make different choices due to different reasons. But as far as I amconcerned, Fashion and Image Design course is worth studying for each individual.First, a good appearance may help us make a better impression in social contacts. The way we are dressed helps us to preserve a sense of our own value and personality. Second, Fashion adds spice to life with its rich color, variety, and beauty. The world will be a dull place to live in if we always wear clothes of the same style and color. And the third, also the most important, being well-dressed is of psychological importance. Because dress properly can enhance our self-confidence in appearance, which will lead to confidence in our success in life.That’s the reason why I choose this course. The confident people are the most charming people, I believe that Fashion and Image Design will give you an unusual life.范文3 提供：江涛英语王云老师Elective CourseAs a college student in the new era, we should pay attention not only to human deveploment, but also to harmonious co-existence between man and nature. In the beginning of the term, I chose an elective related to the environment. I want to learn some theory concerning environmental protection.Though it may be hard for some people to willingly accept, no one，regardless of race, religion or nationality, can deny that the world we live in is becoming increasingly intolerable because of the effects of global warming. But the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment hinders the solving of the problem. This is the reason that I took the course.In the course, I have learned many problems that I have never realized before.It is urgent that immediate and effetive actions should be taken right away.As an individual, there are lots way to reduce the global warming: to ride a bike instead of a car; to use environmental plastic bags and so on.Moreover we can call people to plant more trees which help improve and beautify the environmentThe more loving care showed for the environment, the more beautiful the world will become. Let us do our own bit towards protecting the environment.Let us be doing!2008年6月英语四级真题作文Recreational ActivitiesIn the era of information and technology, there are all kinds of recreational activities. Some people think those recreational activities are great and necessary, because they can help people relax from the hard work and study. Some of the activities, such as hiking, jogging, can help people relax physically; while some of them, such as surfing the Internet, can help people relax mentally.However, some people think that so many kinds of recreational activities may have a bad effect on our lives. Some people may not resist some temptations from those activities, and indulge themselves in those activities. At last they are lured away from their study or their work.In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the advantages of various recreational activities and make the most of them. Meanwhile, we should learn how to use those activities positively, and make thema helpful tool for our development2008年12月英语四级真题作文2008年12月四级作文范文：1.一次性塑料袋的使用2.使用一次性塑料袋带来的问题3.限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义Disposable Plastic BagsNowadays we may find ourselves surrounded by a sea of disposable plastic bags. And recently the problems of using disposable plastic bags have been brought into people’s focus.First of all, the use of disposable plastic bags causes irreversible harm to our environment. As these bags are not biodegradable, they are blocking the drainage system and causing water pollution.What’s more, customers using disposable plastic bags may think that they are of great convenienc e. But what they don’t quite realize is that there will be remarkable negative impact on our health. And sometimes careless disposal of these bags may even poison some innocent animals.In view of the severity of this issue, effective measures have been taken in our country. There has been a strict limit on the using of disposable plastic bags in supermarkets, which not only enhancespeople’s awareness on environmental protection but also cuts down the cost of the running ofsupermarkets.2009年6月英语四级真题作文Free Admission to museums越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？也会带来一些问题；你的看法？Free Admission to Museums?Nowadays, a lot of museums open to the public for free, and a lot of people are attracted to go there. However, it also brought some unexpected problems.At present, people can get knowledge from many ways like libraries, internet, and other sources. However, there is also much information that people cannot get from the above ways. Free admission museums supply more chances for the public to get knowledge that cannot be easily accessed. People can learn more things about history, art, science and so on. Although, this kind of policy brought much convenience to the public, it also caused some problems. For example, beggars and shabby-dressed people may enter the museums and cause bad reputation among the public; along with the increasing number of people getting into museums, there will be no enough service establishments to meet the requirements; besides, under the policy of free admission, the cultural relics displayed there may be inevitably broken or damaged by the crowds. Moreover, the crowds in the museums may also cause security problems.In my opinion, free admission is a good policy for the public, and it brings the public much convenience. But, we should also take possible measures to protect the cultural relics and maintain the order of spot. Besides, we can also take the policy of giving free admission first to children, then to the retired person, and last to the public. I think, this may help to solve theproblems.2009年12月英语四级真题作文Create a green campus1.建设绿色校园十分重要2.绿色校园不仅指绿色环境3.为了建设绿色校园我们应该……考试范文（收集于网上）Create a Green Campus“Green campus” is, to some extent, a relatively new concept to us. It not only means creating a green environment on campus, but also refers to that the students should be educated and have an environmental sense in their mind. Of course, this concept is very important for the students because it sets goals toward the future of the world。

最近十年英语四级翻译真题汇编（共175题）及详解答案第一部分最近十年翻译真题130题及答案1．I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).11. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)16．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon__________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）. 21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了).26．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31．If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he____________________________（受到了冤枉指控）.34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If y ou don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).41．Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生).46．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了). 51．I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.54. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?56.The students _____________ （有权进入）the library only in the afternoon.57.（我们都很同情）_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.（如果我有钱了）_____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59. The soldiers_____________ （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走）in a blizzard.60.No one likes _____________ （被当作）a poltroon.61. I don't want to ____________ （冒险去尝试）this.62. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ （妨碍）understanding.63.Guangdong might ____________ （征税）extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to ____________ （采取武力）if negotiation failed.65.（除了大约半小时）____________ for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to ____________ （意识到）the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority ____________ （赞成）Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must ____________ （遵守）the rules of driving.69____________ （相比较）the two companies,we see two different points of views.70.Could you ____________ （照看）my child?71 The truck driver is __________________________________（对这起交通事故负全责）.72:In the court, the defendant ____________________________（声称自己是清白的）. 73:Unemployed, John ________________________________（几乎无法维持生计）. 74______________________________（中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use nuclear weapons.75:___________________________（要想他人尊重你）,you should learn to respect them first.76: _________________________（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang.77:The old man regretted __________________________（一事无成）in his life. 78:____________________（他五十多岁）, but he looks younger than his age.79:Many big cities in the world ________________________（正面临淡水资源短缺）. 80:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ （对他的计划毫不知情）. 81: He clenched his teeth to_______________ （确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）. 82: I'd rather read books in the library ______________________（也不愿上课）. 83:Our aim is to ____________________________（全心全意为人民服务）.84:I'd like to _______________________（借此机会）to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85:The court ruling _________________________（剥夺了他的政治权利）.86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）87________ （除了以身作则）, there ' s no better way to teach children.88. The more things a man is ashamed of, ________ （他就越受人尊敬）.89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, ________ （而且在于预见将来的事情）.90.Not until people can completely trust you ________ （你才能对他们产生积极的影响）.91. If you can't think up a new idea, try finding _________. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点）92. _________（为战争做好准备）is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.________ （如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity ________（没有邀请她）.95.Your character will have been completed _________（当生命走到尽头时）.96.The boss would be angry________ （假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。

2013年12月第一套重点单词：·被视为… be considered as…/ be regarded as…·技艺skill·（有）共同点(have) one thing in common·由于because/ for/ as/ since/ out of重点句型：·不仅…，而且…：not only…, but also…·既…，又…：1. not only, but also；2. both…and …许多人喜欢中餐。

在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。

精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。

烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。

但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养（nutrition）。

由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。

Many people enjoy Chinese food.In China, cooking is not only regarded as a skill, but also an art.Well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and beautiful.The skills and ingredients of cooking are very different in China.But good cooking has a thing in common: always considering the color, smell, taste and nutrition. Since food is very important to our health, good cooks always try hard to get balance among grains, meats and vegetables, so Chinese food is both delicious and healthy.2013年12月第二套重点单词：·手工艺人n. craftsman·发明v. invent n. invention·改进v. improve n. improvement·优雅的adj. elegant·古代n. ancient times·装饰v. decorate n. decoration（装修）·团聚n. reunion重点句型：·某物被用于…：某物is used on sth./ to do sth.…中国结（the Chinese knot）最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。

英语四级历年翻译真题（2016.6-2020.9）2020.9⽉（卷⼀）茅台：茅台(Moutai)是中国最有名的⽩酒，在新中国成⽴前⼣，被选为国宴⽤酒。

据说⾚⽔沿岸的村民四千年前就开始酿茅台。

在西汉时期，那⾥的⼈们⽣产出了⾼质量的茅台，并把它贡给皇帝。

⾃唐朝开始，这种地⽅酒通过海上丝绸之路运往海外。

茅台味道柔和，有⼀种特殊的⾹味;适量饮⽤可以帮助缓解疲劳，有镇静作⽤，因⽽⼴受国内外消费者的喜爱。

参考译⽂：Moutai is China’s most famous liquor which was selected as the drink for national banquets right before the founding of the People’s Republic of China. lt is said that the villagers along the Shishui River started to make Moutai 4,000 years ago. In the West Han Dynasty, the people produced Moutai liquor of superior quality，which was paid as the tribute to the emperor. Since the Tang Dynasty, this local beverage has been shipped overseas by the marine silk road. Moutai features mild flavour and unique fragrance，and helps relieve fatigue and achieve tranquility if taken properly, thus winning great popularity among domestic and foreign consumers.（卷⼆）北京烤鸭：你如果到北京旅游，必须做两件事:⼀件是登长城，另⼀件是吃北京烤鸭。

2020.9月（卷一）茅台：茅台(Moutai)是中国最有名的白酒，在新中国成立前夕，被选为国宴用酒。

据说赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就开始酿茅台。

在西汉时期，那里的人们生产出了高质量的茅台，并把它贡给皇帝。

自唐朝开始，这种地方酒通过海上丝绸之路运往海外。

茅台味道柔和，有一种特殊的香味;适量饮用可以帮助缓解疲劳，有镇静作用，因而广受国内外消费者的喜爱。

参考译文：Moutai is China’s most famous liquor which was selected as the drink for national banquets right before the founding of the People’s Republic of China. lt is said that the villagers along the Shishui River started to make Moutai 4,000 years ago. In the West Han Dynasty, the people produced Moutai liquor of superior quality，which was paid as the tribute to the emperor. Since the Tang Dynasty, this local beverage has been shipped overseas by the marine silk road. Moutai features mild flavour and unique fragrance，and helps relieve fatigue and achieve tranquility if taken properly, thus winning great popularity among domestic and foreign consumers.（卷二）北京烤鸭：你如果到北京旅游，必须做两件事:一件是登长城，另一件是吃北京烤鸭。