[例3] 这家机构因公正在国际上享有声誉 (名词) [译文] The agency enjoys an
international reputation for impartiality.(名词)
[例4] 玛丽铺上一块洁净的白桌布,又去取来些 葡萄。 (动词)
[译文] Mary unfolded a clean white table cloth and went to fetch some grapes.(动词)
[例1] 如果谷物收成不好,将会出现严重的粮荒。 [译文] If the crops fail there will be a serious food
shortage. [例2] 他朝它开了枪,但未射中。 [译文] He shot at it, but missed.
3)形容词和形容词短语:few, little, free from, far from, safe from, short of等等。
办公场地,闲人勿进。
乱发 (正说) ragged hair(正说) uncombed hair (反说)
冷酷的心(正说) stony heart(正说) remorseless heart(反说)
非同寻常(反说) out of the ordinary(正说) unusual (反说)
5) 连词:unless, before, until, (rather) than, or 等等。
[例1] 如果政府不同意提供更多的资金,这剧院 将不得不关闭。
[译文] Unless the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre will have to close.