模块6 Unit2 Word study
- 格式:doc
- 大小:68.00 KB
- 文档页数:4
Module 6 Unit 2 What is happiness to youWord study1. surround vt ~ sth/sb (with sth) The trees ~ the lake.be –ed with/by The lake is –ed with/by trees.surrounding adj the ~ areasurroundings n 环境work in pleasant surroundings 在愉快的环境中工作2. junior adj. be ~ to He is ~ to me by several years. 他比我年轻好几岁。
拓展:be senior to 比……年长be superior to 优于be inferior to 比……差3. apart from prep ①远离,和……不在一起;②除了……外(都),要不是;③除了……外(还)He is living ~ his parents now.I’ve finished ~ the last question.4. severe adj. ~ weather conditions恶劣的天气情况be ~ on/with sb. 对某人严格 a ~ punishment/sentence 重罚;重判拓展:be hard on sb. be strict with sb. in sth.5. in good spirits 心情好= in a good mood in high/low spirits 情绪高/低raise one’s spirits 鼓舞某人的情绪6. appreciation ①感激,感谢[U] 但可加不定冠词show no ~ of one’s advice②欣赏,理解[U] 但可加不定冠词have a deep ~ of literature / music③(艺术方面的)鉴定,评估[U] 但可加不定冠词write an ~ of his performance7. adapt vt. & vi. ①使……适应……~ (oneself) to sth. e.g. ~ oneself to the new surroundings②(为……)改编……~ … (for…) e.g. ~ this story for children/ the film③从……改编be –ed from … e.g. The film is –ed from a novel.adaptation n.8. advocate vt. 拥护,支持,提倡~ doing sthHe doesn’t ~ the use of violence.= He doesn’t ~ using violence.9. go after (无被动) 追求/追赶某人;谋求某事We’re both going after the same job. 我们俩都在谋求同一份工作。
10. depth n. 最深处;深度;深厚at a depth of 30 meters 在30米深处the depth of one’s heart 在内心深处deep adj. The hole is 3 metres deep. = The hole is 3 metres in depth.11. on one’s own独自,单独;独立的= alone = by oneselfof one’s own 某人自己的12. accompany vt. ①陪伴,陪同~ sb. to sp. (不能说~ sb. to do sth.)He was accompanied by his girlfriend.②伴随着……strong winds accompanied by heavy rain 狂风伴着暴雨③为……伴奏She accompanied the singer on the piano.她弹钢琴为那位歌手伴奏。
keep sb. company作伴,陪伴某人= accompany sb. = keep company with sb.I will keep you company while you’re waiting.in company with 与……一起,陪伴13. directly①adv. 径直地He drove her ~ to her hotel.②adv. 直接地He is ~ responsible for the work.③adv. 正好My house is ~ opposite the store.④conj. 一……就……= as soon as I went home ~ I finished work.14. head for朝……方向(地方)行进,前往She headed for the door.15. talent [C/U] 天才,天赋 have a/no ~ for a man of many –s 多才多艺的人talented adj. 有才能的;天才的 a talented player 天才运动员16. allocate vt. 分配~ sb. sth. = ~ sth. to sb.17. quit vt.& vi ~ doing sth. 停止干某事~ school 辍学18. rush n. in a ~ 匆忙地make a ~ for (the door) 冲向(门口)a gold ~ 淘金热(the) ~ hour 高峰时间,交通拥挤时刻v. ~ sb. off one’s feet 使某人忙得不可开交be –ed to sp. 迅速送往……19. hardship[C/U] bear ~ 忍受苦难suffer great ~(s) 遭受很大的苦难20. handy adj. ①易使用的;便利的 a ~ reference book 好用的参考书②灵活的,手巧的be ~ with/ at/ about…对……熟练/擅长③手边的,随时可用的keep sth. ~ 把……带在身边21. assist vt. ~ sb. in/with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事= ~ sb. to do sth. = ~ sb. in doing sth.assistance n. [U] with the ~ of 在……的帮助下come to one’s ~ 帮助某人22. instant ①即食的,方便的~ noodles/coffee 速食面/速溶咖啡②立刻的an ~ reply/ response 立刻回答an ~ success 立即获得成功the instant 一……就……= as soon as = instantly= directlyShe began to cry the instant she read the letter.23. motivation n. [C/U] 动力,动机What is the ~ behind the sudden change?the ~ to work hardmotivate v. 激励,激发motivated adj. a highly motivated student 学习积极性很高的学生Module 6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you重点短语Reading &Word power1. the search for happiness 寻找幸福2. achieve success in sth. 在某方面取得成功3. meet/ achieve/ reach/ realize a goal 实现目标4. be / get injured 受伤the injured 受伤的人5. struggle with a physical disability 与身体残疾作斗争6. a day without suffering 没有痛苦的一天7. during times of a personal catastrophe 遭遇个人灾难时8. be happy with sth 对某事满意9. in case (of…) 万一(……)10. compete in the gymnastics tournament 参加体操锦标赛的比赛11. describe sb./ sth. as 把(某人/某物)描述为……12. live apart from sb. 和某人不住在一起13. devote / dedicate oneself to (doing)sth. 专心于、致力于(做……)= be devoted/ dedicated to (doing)sth.14. cost sb. one’s future happiness 使某人失去未来的幸福15. be aware/ conscious of sth. 意识到16. be rushed to a top hospital 被迅速送往一家顶级医院17. cheer sb. up 使高兴起来、振作起来18. be in good/high/low spirits 情绪高涨、低落19. the secret to happiness 幸福的秘诀20. have appreciation for…喜爱/钟爱……21. focus on goals 集中精力实现目标22. be proud of/ take pride in…为……感到骄傲、自豪23. adapt/ adjust (oneself) to the new life 使(自己)适应新的生活24. graduate from Peking University 从北京大学毕业25. be a popular figure on TV 电视上受欢迎的人物26. disabled people = the disabled=people with disabilities 残疾人27. stay positive/ optimistic 保持积极、乐观28. feel unbearable 感到不可忍受29. be inspired by 受……鼓舞inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事30. take note of …注意……31. pay special attention to sth. 特别注意……32. the answer to the question 问题的答案33. give sb. a better understanding of sth. 让某人对某事有更好的理解34. as/so long as 只要……35. be content with sth. 对……满足= be satisfied with = be happy with36. be curious about sth. 对……好奇37. recover from sth. 从……康复38. at the /a crossroads 在十字路口39. be(get) trapped/caught/stuck in traffic 被困于交通堵塞40. turn to sb. for help 求助于某人41. put sth. into practice 把某事付诸实施42. to one’s relief 使某人宽慰的是Task &Project1. feel stuck / caught between…/ be torn between …在……间左右为难2. under a black cloud 郁闷,碰上麻烦3. allocate adequate time 分配足够的时间4. quit (doing) sth.= give up / stop (doing) sth. 停止/放弃做某事quit school/drop out of school 辍学5. be tired of/ be sick of/be fed up with/be bored with 对……感到厌倦be tired with/be tired from 因……而疲劳be tired out/be worn out 筋疲力尽6. golden days 黄金岁月7. look back on = think back to 回顾……8. words of encouragement 鼓励的话with one’s encouragement 在某人的鼓励下9. under one’s guidance 在某人的指导下10. feel in a rush to do sth. 感到仓促要干某事11. play in the sunshine 在阳光下玩12. be independent of 独立于,不依赖于be dependent on 依赖某人13. an innocent child 一个天真无邪的孩子14. one’s most vivid memories 某人最生动的回忆give a vivid description of…对……作生动的描述15. fix /settle/ solve/work out problems 解决问题16. work/ do part-time/ full-time jobs 做兼职/全职工作17. assist sb. with/in sth. 帮助某人做某事= assist sb. to do sth.= assist sb. in doing sth.18. keep sb. company= accompany sb. 陪伴某人in company with sb. 陪伴某人19. spend the maximum/ minimum amount of time doing sth. 花最多/最少的时间做……20. the motivation to do sth. 做某事的动力Do trust meGood afternoon, everyone! It’s my great honor to give a speech here.The topic of my speech today is .Do trust me — a generation born in the 1990s.We are often considered as a generation with special thoughts, strange behaviors and wrong outlooks on life. However, if people put themselves in our shoes, they can understand us well. As far as we are concerned, we are faced with a more competitive social environment, so we have more concerns about future education and job opportunities. Many of us think that behaving differently from others can help us reduce stress.What’s more, people worry that the 90s generation think highly of themselves but care little about cooperation. Some of them think we lack a determined will; others find that we are searching for dreams aimlessly. But what they worry about, to be honest, merely happens to some of us. Franking speaking, not all of the 90s generation are like that.In fact, most of the 90s generation are brave to take on challenges. They are energetic to try out new things with flexible means, which are needed in the modern society. In a word, I do believe our future is wonderful. Please do trust us! We will do our bits to make the world more powerful, peaceful and beautiful in the future.That’s all. Thank you for your listening!。