《金版新学案》高考总复习(新课标)配套测评卷 [陕西卷]——高三一轮[R教]英语卷(四)必修4学校：___________ 班级：__________ 姓名：___________ 考号：____________第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)—Sir，did I do anything wrong?—__6__You ran through the stop sign.May I see your driver license，please?—Oh，I’m sorry，I didn’t see the stop sign at the corner.__7__—That doesn’t justify your violation.__8__—__9__I don’t have it on me.Honestly，I forgot it back at the house.But I have the insurance policy with me.Here it is.—__10__I’ll come back in a moment.A．May I see your license，please?B．What can I do for you?C．Yes，sir.D．Please wait here，sir.E．Oh，sorry sir.F．I didn’t mean it.G．What a pity！You are wrong.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)11．What China can learn from________2008 financial storm has become________hot topic among us.A．the；/ B．the；a C．/；the D．/；a12．—________is it from the hotel to Beijing City Library?—Not far.You can go there on foot.A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon13．________，the northerners like noodles while the southerners are fond of rice in China.A．In common B．In general C．In total D．In return14．Most senior high school students are working hard day and night to pass the college entrance examination，gaining______to a university.A．application B．connection C．admission D．agreement15．The date of the meeting has been________from November 10 to November 3.A．progressed B．preserved C．improved D．advanced16．—Is it OK that I sit here?—Come a little______to me.I have something important to tell you.A．closer B．more closely C．close D．closely17．Nowadays，people get news around them and about the world from______media，on TV，by radio，in the newspaper or on the Internet.A．formal B．precious C．various D．normal18．—How do you feel about our manager—Mr Yang?—He is very easygoing.I feel________when I stay with him.A．at a distance B．at ease C．at a loss D．at heart19．—I had been working till 4∶00 a．m.to prepare a report for my boss.—________you look very tired.A．No doubt B．No hurry C．No wonder D．No need20．Professor Wang introduced us a new approach________foreign language learning at yesterday’s meeting.A．with B．about C．on D．to21．According to the statistics，young drivers are more________to have accidents than older drivers.A．possible B．curious C．probable D．likely22．It is known that water is not an endless resource，________can it be made once more，so we should save and protect it.A．so B．as C．thus D．nor23．Last week，Susan and David，________our university’s student association，met the Chinese guests at the New York airport.A．to represent B．representing C．represented D．having represented 24．The medical team left the village with great satisfaction，________a lot of local villagers.A．treating B．having treated C．to treat D．treated25．Our boss is an________person.He is willing to listen to，think about or accept different ideas.A．openminded B．absentminded C．openmind D．absencemind第四节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)(2009年西安八校第一次联考)An old man who lived in a small back street of my hometown had to tolerate the nuisance of boys playing football and making a lot of noise outside his house at night.One evening when the boys were particularly__26__，he went out to talk to them.He explained that he had just retired and was__27__when he could see or hear boys playing his__28__game，football.He would__29__give them ￥25 each week to play in the street at night.The boys got__30__，for they could hardly believe__31__they were being paid to do something they__32__.The first two weeks had passed，the boys came to the old man’s house，and went away__33__with their 25 yuan.The third week when they came back，__34__，the old man said he hadn’t had much money__35__himself and sent them away with only 15 yuan.The fourth week，the man said he had not yet received his__36__from the government and gave them only 10 yuan.The boys were very disappointed，but there was__37__much that they could do about it.At the__38__of the fifth week，the boys came back and__39__at the old man’s door，waiting for their__40__.Slowly，the door opened and the old man appeared.He__41__that he could not afford to pay them 25 yuan__42__he had promised，but said he would give them five yuan each week without__43__.This was really too much for the boys.“You expect us to play seven days a week for merely five yuan！” they yelled.“__44__！”They__45__away and never played on the street again.26．A.hot B．noisy C．troublesome D．naughty27．A.happiest B．excited C．encouraged D．bored28．A.interesting B．amusing C．acceptable D．favorite29．A.more ever B．therefore C．willingly D．forever30．A.shouted B．cried C．thrilled D．smiled31．A.how B．when C．that D．what32．A.expected B．enjoyed C．admired D．respected33．A.happily B．thankfully C．gratefully D．tearfully34．A.but B．in addition C．however D．besides35．A.earned B．saved C．remained D．left36．A.paycheck B．insurance C．food tickets D．salary37．A.not B．no C．so D．very38．A.final B．end C．start D．beginning39．A.kicked B．hit C．beat D．knocked40．A.rewards B．awards C．checks D．wages41．A.expressed B．apologized C．stated D．expected42．A.as B．like C．when D．though43．A.fail B．hesitation C．joke D．problem44．A.No way B．No possible C．No problem D．No play45．A.walked B．stormed C．broke D．backed第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2009年湖北八校第二次联考，A)He met her at a party.She was so outstanding，with many boysaround her，while he was so normal，with nobody paying attention to him.At the end of the party，he invited her to have coffee with him.She was surprised，but due to being polite，she agreed.They sat in a nice coffee shop.He was too nervous to say anything，and she felt uncomfortable，thinking，“Please let me go home.”Suddenly he asked the waiter，“Would you please give me some salt？I’d like to put it in my coffee.”Everybody stared at him—so strange！His face turned red，but，still，he put the salt in hiscoffee and drank it.She asked him curiously，“Why do you have this hobby？”He replied，“W hen I was a little boy，I was living near the sea.I liked playing in the sea，and I could feel the taste of the sea，just like the taste of the salty coffee.Now every time I have the salty coffee，I always think of my childhood.I miss my hometown so much.I miss my parents who are still living there.”While saying that tears filled his eyes.She was deeply touched.That’s his true feeling，from the bottom of his heart.A man who can tell out his homesickness，he must be a man who loves home，caresabout home，and has responsibility of home.Then she also started to speak about her faraway hometown，her childhood，and her family.That was a really nice talk，also a beautiful beginning of their story.They continued to date.She found that actually he was a man who meets all her demands；he was kindhearted，warm and careful.He was such a good person but she almost missed him!Thanks to his salty coffee！Then the story was just like every beautiful love story—the princess married the prince，and then they were living a happy life...And，every time she made coffee for him，she put some salt in the coffee.After 40 years，he passed away，leaving her a letter which said，“My dearest，please forgive my whole life lie.This was the only lie I said to you—the salty coffee.“Remember the first tim e we dated？I was so nervous at that time.Actually I wanted some sugar，but I said salt.It was hard for me to change so I just went ahead.“I tried to tell you the truth many times in my life，but I was too afraid to do that，as I have promised not to lie to you for anything.“Now I’m dying.I’m afraid of nothing so I tell you the truth：I don’t like the salty coffee.What a strange bad taste！But I have had the salty coffee for my whole life!“Since I knew you，I never feel sorry for anything I do for you.Having you with me is my biggest happiness for my whole life.If I can live for a second time，I still want to know you and have you for my whole life，even though I have to drink the salty coffee again.”Her tears made the letter totally wet.Someday，someone asked her，“What’s the taste of salty coffee？”“It’s sweet，” she replied.46．After ordering some salt to put into the coffee，the young man must have felt________.A．touched B．satisfied C．disappointed D．embarrassed47．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Salt coffee is more delicious and sweeter than sugar coffee.B．The man ordered the salt coffee in order to create a chance to date with the girl.C．The man had to have salty coffee all his life to keep his word.D．The woman hardly believed the man’s explanation at their first date.48．From the passage we can see that the man is________.A．caring and kindheartedB．shy and slyC．dishonest but responsibleD．warm and understanding49．It is implied in the passage that the woman________when reading the letter left by her husband.A．was cheated by her husband’s behaviorB．was touched by her husband’s white lieC．felt sorry to know the truth too lateD．felt angry about his dishonestyB(2009年重庆第二次诊断)I am trying to muster (鼓起) the courage to toss_away my mobile phone to enjoy a more peaceful and ringfree life.Can you imagine not having your mobile phone? In our hightech，inahurry age，a cellfree life is a hard concept to swallow.Our mobile phones can now access the Internet，and many people feel the need to express their every thought on their blog pages.If I gave up my cellphone，people would think I was mad.I wish I had the strength to toss away my technology.I have an office phone，a home phone，an email and if people want to contact me，they can.If I’m out，people can leave a message.Do they really need to find me 24/7？However，I’m a bit like Frodo in the movie Lord of the Rings.The power of the ring is too strong and I can’t let it go.Mobile phones have become necessary tools in our busy life.For most people，they hold all contacts and many of us don’t write up address books any more.The latest phones carry our music，pictures，movies and everything else.We feel lost without this device and when we do misplace it，we feel cut off from our fellow.“Where hav e you been？” said a friend，who saw me a week after I lost my cellphone，“I triedcalling you，but you disappeared.You disappeared off the face of the Earth.” See，when you don’t have a mobile phone，you don’t exist.I’m not really going to toss my mobile phone away，in fact.We humans are such social animals and mobile phones serve us well.So in 2009，I’ve decided not to serve my mobile phone.Like all machines，I can always turn it off.50．What does the underlined phrase “toss away” mean?A．give away B．get awayC．break away D．throw away51．The writer mentions Frodo to________.A．show it is difficult to get rid of the mobile phoneB．show how much he likes FrodoC．suggest a cellfree life is what he wantsD．introduce a film character to us52．What do we know about mobile phones in the 4th paragraph?A．Mobile phones can do anything for us.B．Mobile phones have become very important in our life.C．We could not live without mobile phones.D．We would be cut off by our fellow without mobile phones.53．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．The writer is not really going to toss his mobile phone away.B．When you don’t have a mobile phone，you don’t exist.C．The writer decides not to serve his mobile phone.D．We humans can control ourselves and machines.C(2009年东城检测，C)Compared to people with bad attitudes，people who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds，according to a new study.“It’s possible that being upbeat helps the body fight illnesses，” says Sheldon Cohen，the study’s lead resear cher from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh.In a previous study，Cohen and his colleagues put coldcausing viruses into the noses of 334 healthy adults.People who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles，coughs，and other cold symptoms.People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to mention symptoms to their doctors，even when medical tests detected those symptoms.Those findings were interesting，but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whe ther he or she gets sick.Instead，it was still possible that a person’s underlying personality is what matters.Evidence suggests，for instance，that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic，with high selfesteem and a sense of co ntrol over life.This would mean that who we are，not how we feel，ultimately decides our chances of catching colds.To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions)，the CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults.The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks.At the end of the interviewing period，people got nose drops that contained either cold or flu viruses.Then，each person stayed in an isolated room for 5 or 6 days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected.Their symptoms，however，differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus，for example,28 percent developed coughs and stuffy noses.On the other hand，those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less upbeat.54．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Smiles Turn away ColdsB．An Interesting Way to Beat ColdsC．Be Outgoing and Optimistic to Fight ColdsD．What Matters More，Personality or Emotions?55．In the previous study，people who showed positive feelings______.A．didn’t catch colds as oftenB．developed cold symptoms more slowlyC．were less likely to have cold symptoms detectedD．were less likely to feel cold symptoms56．What mainly decides our chances of catching colds according to the new study?A．Personality. B．Selfesteem.C．Emotions. D．Attitudes.57．The underlined word “symptoms” probably means________.A．something that causes coldB．something that results in coldC．signs that something exists，especially something badD．changes in your body or mind that show that you are not healthyD(2009年湖北华师附中模拟)Choosing a nice mountain bike for you is easier than learning how to ride it.Keep these tips in mind：Decide how you are going to use your new mountain bike.Are you a new rider who simply wants to travel outdoors on the weekend，weather permitting？Do you intend to test yourself on the rough roads，every day，rain or shine？Or are you going to use your new mountain bike to ride to and from school or work？Be honest about your intentions，and you’re more than half way toward choosing the right mountain bike for you.Visit your local bike shops.Any good bike shop will stock a wide range of quality mountain bikes in all price points and sizes.Your local bike shops will carry more than one brand of bicycle.Not only will they sell you a mountain bike that suits your needs，but they will service what they sell.Visit at least a few shops.You’ll get one that satisfies you right away.Don’t be bashful.Tell your salesperson how you intend to use your new mountain bike，and how much you are willing to spend.Your salesperson will show you a selection of models and brands accordingly.He or she will also help you determine the right size for you.You may ask more without any sense of shyness.Take a test ride.All good bike shops let customers take test rides.There’s a good reason for this beyond “trybeforeyoubuy” salesmanship.Since you already know your pric e range and find the right size，you now have to find out which brand you ride best.They want you to be happy with your purchase.After only a few test rides from more than one bike shop，the right mountain bike will choose you.58．What would be the best title for the text?A．How to Choose a Mountain BikeB．How to Ride a Mountain BikeC．Where to Ride Your Local BikeD．Why to Take a Test Ride59．The main purpose of visiting bike shops is________.A．to share happiness with the salespersonB．to seek a wide range of qualityC．to get a mountain bike that satisfies youD．to service your new mountain bike60．The underlined word “bashful” means________.A．cold B．pitiful C．shy D．helpful第二节(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)61.What is sustainable living？It’s living more simple where “simple” may be defined as “regular”．It does not，however，means that you go pack your backpack and tent and go live in the woods.It does not mean you stop eating meat and go vegetarian.It does not mean you give up the finer things in life.In plain words，living more simply is doing without the unnecessary things that you constantly surround yourself.62.Try to stick to a more earthfriendly lifestyle.You can go on ahead and buy the car of your dream (if you must！)，but go show on the gas pedal.You can cook all the food that you want but make sure nothing goes to waste.Go on and buy organic vegetable but wouldn’t it be better of you grow one in your backyard？Not buying anything ever again is not what sustainable living is.It is about weighing the pros and cons before buying any product with regards to：how much you need it，its impact on the environment and consideration about alternative products that are greener.Limit yourself.63.What is sustainable living？It is conserving the earth’s natural resources for the future generations.The earth’s natural resources have been on the decline since man came to be.It has been said that the price of progress is the earth’s natural wealth.Do you even know what the natural resources are？It is anything that is not manmade：air，water，land，plants，animals，fossil andmore.As a responsible citizen of the world，you must take measures on saving our natural resources.This is not to say that you stop driving a fuelpowered car.Ask yourself these simple questions.Do you really need to take a long bath on a daily basis？Wouldn’t a quick shower do?64.What is sustainable living？It is not focusing your attention on the past but doing something for the future.Start conserving energy.Save water！Aim for cleaner air！Buy only what you need when you need e.Reuse.Recycle.What is sustainable living？It is doable.Each constructive action at your personal and family level will eventually have an impact on the community you live and the rest of the world.65.We are all searching for ways to lesson our impact on the environment and do our bit for the planet.The best ways to achieve this are by taking small steps and doing things that are achievable and realistic.第三部分：写作(共三节，满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66．It is________(值得的) buying her a piano.She has a gift for music.67．After retiring，he will________(献身于) most of his time to gardening.68．Now it is________(合适的) for us to discuss the most important problem.69．When I was a child，the electricity________(供应) was bad so my family always had candles ready.70．For________(某种的) personal reason，I can’t tell you what really happened to me.71．Costs have been________(减少) by 20% over the past year.72．As long as you pay ahead of time，we won’t________(要价) you for delivery.73．I used to fight with my parents by going on________(饥饿) strikes，which meant I did not eat anything.74．He is such a________(失败) as a runner because he finishes in the last place.75．To increase the________(产量) of wheat in China，we should make good use of advanced technology.第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Mobile phones are being more wide used.They’re light on weight and easy to carry，offering fast and convenient service for communication.The users use them for make phone calls，sending short messages and internetsurfing.In recently years，mobile phones have become popular with middle school students.Quite a few use it to keep in touch with their families and friends，and which，of course，was convenient.However，I d on’t think it’s good to do so.In spite of the disadvantages mentioned above，student users often waste a lot of time chatting on the phone in his spare time.Some even use them to cheat exams.In addition，mobile phone bills cost students’ parents lot of money.第三节书面表达(满分30分)假设你是李华，在美国探亲，你目击了一起交通事故，警察让你写一份材料，报告当时所见情况。
SectionⅠListening and Speaking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写1.Food can be p in the fridge from going bad.答案:preserved2.I’m going to take a course on c writing.答案:creative3.Between giving up his job and giving up his principles,he chose the f. 答案:former4.The old building is part of our national h.答案:heritage5.The band is on a tour to p their new album.答案:promote二、选词填空1.Fill in the and hand it in by 5 o’clock.答案:application2.Those who dealt with the problems were winners.答案:creatively3.To our eyesight,we’re advised not to spend too much time playing computer games.答案:preserve4.It is the match that matters rather than winning the prize. 答案:taking part in5.We go to the Confucius and enjoy various lanterns there every year on the Lantern Festival.答案:Temple6.They supplied a and the criminal was caught.答案:clue三、阅读理解AWherever we go,we are surrounded by history.Across the globe,cultural heritage is passed down through the generations.It is in the buildings and structures around us.It is in the arts and artifacts (手工艺品) we treasure.It lives in the languages we speak and the stories we tell.But today,it is under attack as never before.Not only arethe damages of time threatening our cultural heritage,but conflicts,climate change, globalisation and tourism are all exacting a heavy price.Technology is now the most essential weapon in the battle.Here’s how technology is preserving our cultural heritage.As you can imagine,creating the replicas via crowdsourced 2D images is extremely time-consuming.Increasingly,artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms (算法) are being used to do all the required sourcing,allowing millions of images to be stored in a matter of hours.AI will also make restoration and preservation of existing cultural heritage far easier and vastly superior to previous methods.Virtual reality (VR) technology will play a leading role in preserving our cultural heritage in the coming years.Many of the most important sites and architecture are extremely fragile.Human interaction with these locations is doing a great deal of harm.Wastes accumulate everywhere,causing enormous problems.As more cultural heritage sites and objects are digitally mapped and recorded,VR technology will increasingly become the way that people experience them.We’ll all eventually be able to walk through places,look at and even touch artifacts and works of art without ever seeing them with our own eyes.Finally,our cultural heritage will be preserved via technology.Efforts in research,innovation,data sharing and project work will help promote and preserve the cultural heritage of countries all across the world.1.What does the underlined word “exacting” in paragraph 1 mean?A.Paying.B.Cutting.C.Receiving.D.Demanding.答案:A解析:词义猜测题。
SectionⅡReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空1.Something climbed my leg and I felt sick very much.答案:onto2.Wonderful (phenomenon) of nature are all around us and make us amazed.答案:phenomena3.She is not only a singer but also a great (compose) herself.答案:composer4.The drivers and (conductor) gave him a warm welcome on his arrival.答案:conductors5.No one in the world is perfect until you fall in love them.答案:with6.The music department provided (studio) for their students.答案:studios二、完成句子1.I (爱上) with the beautiful park when I walked with my mother in it.答案:fell in love2.He (被授予) the Nobel Prize in Physics.答案:was awarded3.The TV he bought in that shop (证实很棒). 答案:proved to be wonderful4.Though they (毕业) the university ten years ago,all the classmates try to keep up with one another.答案:graduated from5.He wanted his son to (加入) with the other children after class. 答案:join in三、选词填空1.His first appearance was at the age of three.答案:on stage2.They a good way to settle the problem at the meeting.答案:came up with3.I am very busy at present,and I can’t your game.答案:join in4.He works well them.答案:together with5.The soldiers were extremely tired and the heavy rain their difficulty.答案:added to四、完形填空When my oldest son was in high school,he planned to 1 a concert with the youth group.To my 2,Aaron invited me to go along.I 3accepted;however,by the time the date of the concert arrived,my youngest son had been ill,and I was concerned about him.I hesitated(犹豫).Then my husband 4me to attend the concert,promising he would take care of our youngest.Finally,the 5was made.Aaron was sixteen years old.How many opportunities would I have to do something fun with him 6he went away to college?And how many youths actually would 7their mothers to attend a concert with them that was clearly for teens?I would not miss this opportunity.At the concert,I sat with Aaron in the third row,putting cotton in my ears to block out the 8,ear-splitting music of the first performer.I stood when the kids stood,clapped when they clapped,and never let anyone know how 9I was to feel the floor shaking beneath my feet.Aaron and his friends were 10at my enthusiasm(热情).By the time we left the concert,my ears were ringing,but it quickly passed.11 did my son’s teenage years.In no time he was in college and away from home.I missed him more than I could say.Whenever I felt 12,I would think back to the concert we attended and be thankful once again that I didn’t 13an opportunity to spend time with my son.Aaron is now grown and has a family of his own,but he often calls just to 14 and tell me about his day.I drop everything and 15the moment.1.A.join B.take partC.join inD.attend答案:D解析:根据下文可知是出席欣赏音乐会,而不是参加。
Evaluation Only. Created with Aspose.Words. Copyright 2003-2016 Aspose Pty Ltd.一、基础训练1．下列加点词语解释有误的一项是 ( ) A ．无人会，登临意会：领会 B ．异日图将好景图：动词，画C ．凄凄惨惨戚戚戚戚：悲愁、哀伤的样子D ．回首向来萧瑟处萧瑟：形容冷落、凄凉 解析：D ．萧瑟：句中指风吹雨落的声音。
答案：D2．下列各组句子中加点词语意义和用法相同的一项是 ( ) A.⎩⎨⎧ 虞常果引张胜左右或欲引相如去 B.⎩⎨⎧ 幸可广问讯，不得便相许大王亦幸赦臣C.⎩⎨⎧武与李陵俱为侍中再转复为太史令D.⎩⎨⎧臣诚恐见欺于王而负赵秦贪，负其强解析：C ．都是动词，做，担任。
A.动词，牵攀，招供/动词，拉、牵；B.动词，希望/副词，幸而；D.动词，辜负，对不起/动词，凭借，倚仗。
答案：C3．对下列句子中加点词语的判断，正确的一项是 ( )①均之二策，宁许以负秦曲②卒廷见相如，毕礼而归之③秦王竟酒，终不能加胜于赵④使不辱于诸侯A ．①②相同，③④不同B ．①②不同，③④不同C ．①②不同，③④相同D ．①②相同，③④相同解析：①之，指示代词，译为“这”；②之，代词，译为“他”；③介词，引出对象；④介词，表被动。
答案：B4．下列各项中加点的词语，意义和用法相同的一项是( ) A.⎩⎨⎧夫以秦王之威以货物与常B.⎩⎨⎧相如虽驽，独畏廉将军哉虽生，何面目以归汉C.⎩⎨⎧衡乃拟班固《两都》作《二京赋》精思傅会，十年乃成D.⎩⎨⎧廉君宣恶言，而君畏匿之虽才高于世，而无骄尚之情解析：D ．均为转折连词，但是。
A.介词，凭借/介词，把；B.连词，虽然/连词，即使；C.副词，于是，就/副词，才。
答案：D5．下列句子中加点的词语，从词类活用的角度看与例句中加点词同类的一项是 ( ) 例句：宁许以负秦曲A ．泣孤舟之嫠妇B ．大将军邓骘奇其才C ．故令人持璧归，间至赵矣D ．宦官惧其毁己，皆共目之解析：A ．“泣”与例句中加点词都是动词使动用法。
