2014丰台一模
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节（15分）
假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华，下个月英国Saint Gorge High School的交换学生要来你校学习。学校招募接待家庭。请你根据以下信息，提出申请并说明理由。
1. 家里住宿条件好；
2. 英语听说能力强；
3. 了解英国人的文化习俗。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
Yours,
Li Hua 第二节情景作文(20分)
假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华，下面四幅图描述了你们家上周收留流浪狗的真实故事，请根据图片的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。
注意：1. 文章的开头已为你写好。
2. 词数不少于60。
Last Friday，
范文：
三、Possible versions
Possible version 1
Dear Sir or Madam,
I would like to host a student from Saint George High School. My house is big enough to give him a room to live in. Also, I am good at English listening and speaking. I have studied a lot about British culture and customs. I can create a welcoming atmosphere for him. I would be very
happy, if you give me this opportunity.
Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua (65 words) Possible version 2
Dear Sir or Madam,
I feel very excited to know that the exchange students from Saint Gorge High School will come and study at our school. I would like to be a host family. The reasons are as follows: First, my home is big with three bedrooms and two bathrooms. This makes it possible for me to provide the exchange student with good living accommodations. Moreover, I have a good command of English and I am good at listening and speaking. I would be able to communicate with the student easily. In addition, I have a good understanding of British customs and culture, allowing us to have a lot to talk about.
Because of the above mentioned reasons I am applying to be a host family. I sincerely hope I will be granted this great opportunity.
Thank you very much!
Yours,
Li Hua (136 words)
四、Possible versions:
Possible version 1:
Last Friday, on the way home from school, I found a dirty puppy dog lying beside the dustbin. He was so weak that he couldn't open his eyes. I felt sorry for the puppy and carried him home immediately. After feeding him food and milk, I gave him a shower. I was so glad to see the dog recover. He was so lovely and I wanted to keep him. After discussing the situation with my parents, I decided to adopt him. Today the dog has become part of our family. We walk him in the park, play with him and take good care of him. He brings us happiness and keeps us company.
(111 words) Possible version 2:
Last Friday, a chance encounter changed me and my family's life greatly.
After school, I was about to enter my apartment building when a little dirty dog, lying beside the dustbin, caught my eye. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me with sympathy. So I bent down and held him in my arms. I rushed him upstairs and right away fixed him some food. Then, I gave him a bath. After the bath he looked energetic and refreshed. What a lovely dog!
When my parents got home, I asked if I could keep the dog. To my surprise and happiness, they agreed. From that day, he has become a member of our family. Everyone has enjoyed his company. My parents walk him often. He and I play joyfully.
Looking at the cute, happy dog today. I realize that I did the fight thing. I brought him to a warm, loving home and he has brought us great happiness and laughter. (161 words)
2014海淀一模
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节（15分）
你们班同学打算周六去爬香山。请给外教Chris写一封英文信，邀请他参加此次活动。具体内容如下：
1. 时间：8 am—5 pm；
2. 集合地点：校门口；
3. 交通工具：公交车；
4. 携带物品：雨具，午餐，相机。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris，
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
第二节（20分）
假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华。你班同学张强即将去国外读书，下面四幅图描述了同学们为他送行的过程，请根据图片的先后顺序用英语写一篇日记。
注意：1. 日记的开头已为你写好。
2. 词数不少于60。
Monday, March 10 Fine
This afternoon,
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
范文：
二、内容要点：
1. 时间：8 am—5 pm；
2. 集合地点：校门口；
3. 交通工具：公交车；
4. 携带物品：雨具，午餐，相机。
Possible version
Dear Chris，
We are planning to climb the Xiangshan Hill this Saturday and sincerely invite you to go with us. We will get together at the school gate at 8 am and probably come back at 5 pm. To make it a green travel, we will take the bus there. You’d better take your camera to record the beautiful scenery. And don’t forget to take some food, because we plan to have lunch on the top of the hill. Remember, take your umbrella or raincoat in case it rains.
If you can join us, we will be very happy.
Yours,
Joe 二、内容要点：
1．开班会，发言；2．送礼物；
3．签名；4．合影。
One possible version:
Monday, March 10 Fine
This afternoon, we held a class meeting to say goodbye to Zhang Qiang, who was going to study abroad. In the beginning, he made a brief speech to express his true love for the class and his wish for an everlasting friendship with us. We were all moved to tears. Then came the moment to present him with the special gift, a heart-shaped board with some photos recording the unforgettable days we had spent together. Afterwards, we signed on his T-shirt expressing our best wishes and encouragement as a reminder.
At last, we had a photo taken to memorize this prec ious moment. True friendship won’t be weakened by distance. We’ll surely miss him and wish him good luck in the future.
2016一模作文 1.Suppose your school is organizing a study trip to Britain, what kind of host family would you like to live with? And why? Write a composition in at least 60 words according to the situation given. (假如你的学校正在组织一次去英国留学的活动，你想选择怎样的住家，为什么？请根据所给情景写一篇不少于60词的短文) 2.Write at least 60 words on the topic “Tom’s Christmas”(以汤姆的圣诞节为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)汤姆在圣诞节发生了什么事？由此他产生了怎样的感想？请根据图片进行描述。 The following is for reference only. (以下表达仅供参考) Strange, disappointed At midnight The next morning 3.Write at least 60 words on the topic " What I have learnt from (making) mistakes". (以“我从(犯)错误中学到的”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。) 生活中人人会犯错误，或大或小，关键是犯错后的态度。你犯过什么样的错误呢？犯过之后有什么体会和我们分享吗？ 4.Write a short passage about the topic “I’m not...any more”at least 60 words. (以“我不再......”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60 个字。)(Suggested points: 可以聚焦“是什么事或人促使自己不再......”或“作者通过那些行为，做到不再......”)。 5.Write at least 60 words about the topic " ______ influenced me most". (在你成长过程中可能有很多的人、物在潜移默化地影响着你，那么对你影响最深的是谁？是什么？情以“______深深地影响了我”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格) The following questions are for reference only.(以下问题仅供参考) Who/what influenced you most? How did somebody/something influence you? What did you learn from him/it?
2018广东一模英语作文优秀范文 试题回顾 假如你是李华，上周日在地铁站捡到了英国人Steven的护照。请你用英语给你市某英文报社编辑写一封信，内容包括： 1. 简述事件过程； 2. 交代护照相关信息； 3. 委托报社刊登招领启事。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 官方范文 Dear editor, I'm writing to tell you a piece of urgent information. I picked up a passport last Sunday in the subway station when I was taking a ride home. There was nobody around when I found it on a waiting bench. The owner of it is Steven who comes from England. I think he must be feeling anxious about the passport, but I have no idea how to return it to him. So I need your help. I wish you could post a notice on your newspaper to tell him about the missing passport, so that he can get it back. I would appreciate it if you could do me the favour. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 考生优秀范文 1
2018北京市朝阳区高三（一模） 英语 2018.3 （考试时间100分钟满分120分) 本试卷共10页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job. A. or B. but C. for D. so 2. ––What did the doctor say about your injury? ––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better. A. until B. since C. if D. while 3. The meal itself was not so good—______ was boringly brown including vegetables. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 4. Don’t worry. A num ber of efforts are being made ______ the whole system operating normally. A. being kept B. kept C. keeping D. to keep 5. Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually. A. that B. why C. where D. whose 6. ––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight. ––But she ______! A. promised B. promises C. will promise D. had promised 7. Don’t forget to send ______ attended the conference a follow-up email. A. however B. whatever C. whoever D. wherever 8. Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ______ the snow. A. across B. against C. through D. over 9. Look! Here’s a photo ______ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it? A. taken B. taking C. to take D. being taken 10. ––Are the repairs finished yet? ––Yes, they ______ when I came back home. A. would be completed B. would complete C. had completed D. had been completed 11. Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher ______ all the students are being too quiet. A. how B. what C. that D. where 12. ______ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.
北京市中考一模作文及范文(丰台区):改变作文题目：改变 范文： 阴霾的天空里压得低低的云，让人有种喘不过气的感觉，干什么事也提不起劲儿。我不能改变这样的天气，但我可以改变自己的心情。任狂风呼号，暴雨倾盆，心里仍然有一片阳光，一片鸟语花香。我善改变，所以我的生活是灿烂的。 圆圆的脸上一双单眼皮的“缝眼”，矮矮的鼻梁，黑黑的皮肤。自己也觉得不美，和别人在一起，更是相形见绌。我不能改变自己的容貌，但我可以展现笑容。遇事能和蔼待人，微笑着面对他人，那么迎来的也将是微笑。我善改变，所以我的生活是美丽的。 我出生在“工人世家”里。祖辈，父辈，都是勤勤恳恳，老实巴交的工人。我没有显赫的关系，没有大把的钞票。我无力改变家庭。但我可以让家更温暖，更和睦。父母相濡以沫，我也尽可能地关心父母，理解父母。每天都让爱充溢在家人身边。我善改变，所以我的生活是富有的。 我又长大了一岁，好似去年的事情还没做完，今年的担子却又更重了。我无法阻止时间的脚步，但我可以让自己把握现在。时间一分一秒无声无息地从我们的身边滑过。我们能挽留住它吗?我们只有争分夺秒，让每一分钟都过得有价值，有意义，每一天都很充实。我善改变，所以我的生活是无悔的。
我不敢说自己的“命途多舛”，但也确实是坎坷崎岖。我无法自己预知人生的考验，但我可以力求做到最好。我们经常遇到荆棘密布的灌木林，怎么办?手握利斧，披荆斩棘，开辟一条光明大道。谁也不能一帆风顺，但我们要有海燕搏击长空，翱翔于风雨中的勇气和毅力，同时也要有不达目的不罢休的决心。我善改变，所以我的生活是拼搏进取的。 我们每个人都在迎接着随时随地，变幻莫测的改变。好的改变固然让人欣喜，不尽如人意的改变就让你灰心丧气了吗?请不要这样，把它当做一种历练吧。改变它——改变你的心情，你的想法，那么你将不仅仅有欣喜，更有一份意想不到的收获。 我的生活是灿烂的，是美丽的，是富有的，是无悔的，是拼搏进取的。所以我的生活是让人收获的。
七 年 级 下 册 英 语 作 文 (一) 假设你有一位笔友广州，请把他介绍给 你的同学。（姓名`年龄`国籍`语言`学校`爱好`家庭等） a help the old people,too. This is my pen pal. We are very friendly. Would you like to make a friend with him? (二)你的朋友将要来你家拜访你，请你告诉 他，去你家的路线。 I know you are arriving next Sunday. Let me tell you the way to my house. Take a taxi from the airport. You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street. You go through Six and clever. He often plays with me and brings the shoes to me. He likes to eat brones and run around me. He is lazy, too. He often sleeps and relaxes 10 hours every day. He doesn ’t like vegetables, but he likes sweet food. What a
lovely dog! I love him very much. Do you like him? (四)长大后你想做什么工作？为什么？为了实现这个理想，你现在应做哪些准备？ When I grow up, I want to be a teacher. (五)介绍一些关于你的照片，谈论那时你在干什么。 Let me show you some photos. Here is a photo of our village. Isn ’t it beautiful? Our village is between two hills and near a river. There ’s a small bridge over the river. Here are some photos of my family. In the first photo, my parents are talking a walk in the village. My father is talking to my mother. They like to take a walk after dinner. In the second My favorite season Summer is my favorite season. It ’s an exciting season, so I like it very much. In summer, sometimes it ’s sunny and hot, but
2020北京东城高三一模 英语试题 本试卷共10页，共120分。考试时长100 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 The goshawk, a rare bird, once close to extinction, has doubled ___1___ (it) number in a national park in the south of England. Around 100 years ago, there were thought to be no goshawks ___2___(leave), due to farmers hunting them and their woodland habitats being cut down. However, thanks to conservationists, goshawks are back. By monitoring their nesting sites over time, the teams have been able to protect them from further forestry work. As a result, their number ___3___(grow) from just 20 pairs to 40 pairs in the past two years. 【答案】1. its 2. left 3. has grown 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种曾经濒临灭绝的稀有鸟类——苍鹰，在英格兰南部的一个国家公园数量翻了一倍。这都多亏了自然资源保护主义者的工作。 【1题详解】 考查代词。句意：苍鹰，一种曾经濒临灭绝的稀有鸟类，现在在英格兰南部的一个国家公园里它的数量翻了一番。number为名词，应用形容词性物主代词its修饰。故填its。 【2题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：大约100年前，人们认为那里已经没有苍鹰了，因为农民在捕猎它们，而它们的林地栖息地也被砍伐了。分析句子结构可知leave在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语goshawks构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故填left。 【3题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：因此，在过去的两年里，它们的数量从20对增长到了40对。根据后
2015年上海初三一模英语作文题目及范文精选 宝山区2014-2015学年度第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 初三英语 Recently there has been a discussion about the topic “Water Is Precious” in your class. Please write at Host 60 words about the topic "Water Is Precious" to express your point of view,(请以“水是珍贵的”写一篇至少60词的作文，标点符号不占格） (你的作文内容须包含以下几点) 1）Why is water very important in our life? 2）What are the causes of the water shortage? 3）How can we protect our precious water resources? 范文（1） Water is precious Undoubtedly , no man can live without water. When we begin the new day, we need water to drink, wash things, work. Farmers need water to make the crop grow healthily. The factory needs water to process the production. Animals need water to live their lives. However, polluting and wasting make precious water less and less. Some immediate actions must be taken to protect water resources. As students, we should have the sense of saving water. Saving a little day by day, it would make a big influence on protecting water. Given all of its importance and urgency, we must spare no effort to do what I have suggested you. 范文（2） Water is precious Water is the birthplace of life and it plays an indispensable part in our daily life，so water is very vital for us human. Although the ocean covers 71% of the surface of the earth ,there are many people who can’t get access to water in the world. But how can this be? Above all, the water shortage results from the huge number of people on the world who take it for granted using the water immoderately. Another reason for water scarcity is water pollution caused by farming and chemistry industry. Facing these two main reasons, we are supposed to save water in our daily life and reuse it. Only in this way can we protect our precious water resources. 崇明县2014-2015学年度第一学期教学质量调研测试卷 初三英语 Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "Changes in my school".(以“学校发生的变化” 为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。) (注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。) Use the fallowing points as a reference(以下提示仅供参考) -----What changes have taken place in your school? -----What do you think of these changes? (注意:文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)
写作: 中国文化之体验北京 书面表达（15分） 假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，请根据下面四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你上周日陪同英国朋友Tom 和Mary体验北京的主要过程。词数不少于80。 参考范文： Last Sunday, I accompanied two of my foreign friends, Tom and Mary, around Beijing so that they could get a feel for the city. We began by touring Nanluoguxiang, which is known for its traditional Chinese architecture. I know the area very well so I acted as their tour guide! For lunch, we tried some Beijing fried sauce noodles. Tom in particular thought that they were delicious. Soon after lunch, we went to Houhai to skate on the frozen lake. Mary skated beautifully while Tom needed my help. We finished off the day by going shopping, and both Tom and Mary bought some paper cuts as souvenirs. It was a fantastic day and I hope they will come back again soon.
通州区2018年高三年级模拟考试 英语试卷2018年4月 本试卷共10页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结朿后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. —What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? —Well, it be big—that’s not important. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. won’t 2. The police asked the passers-by if they the accident happen. A. have seen B. saw C. had seen D. would see 3. A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing through it we can make the world better for other persons. A. for B. but C. so D. or 4. He noticed that he by a stranger when he was walking in the street. A. was being followed B. was following C. had followed D. followed 5. No one to our complaints, so I will write a letter to the newspaper. A. had responded B. responds C. has responded D. is responding 6. Our school will organize a trip to the local mountains, the students to get close to nature. A. encouraging B. encouraged C. encourage D. having encouraged 7. Most city parks are places you can escape from big, ugly structures of metal and stone. A. that B. where C. which D. when 8. your aunt was so busy, why didn’t she employ someone to help her look after the baby? A. In case B. Now that C. As long as D. As if 9. we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live. A. Before B. Although C. Unless D. As 10. If asked to look after luggage for someone else, the police at once. A. inform B. informed C. to inform D. informing 11. English in the future will be quite different from it is today because some of English words may die out. A. where B. that C. when D. what 12. I have a desire to take up teaching as my profession when I from the university. A. will graduate B. graduate C. have graduated D. would graduate 13. A study on smog, on the Nature website, caught some top scientists’
描述你要感谢的一位同学（Wang Hong），简单陈述理由，并谈谈感受。 He is tall and thin. He likes reading very much and he is very good at English.. We often went to the library together. We sometimes borrowed the same English book. Whenever I had problems in reading, he would explain to me. My English improved with his help. Now we are leaving school. I often think of the days we spent together. These unforgettable days will be my sweet memories of the last three years. I would like to take the chance to say thank you, my friend. （His/ Her Smile） 提示词语：show, encourage, difficult, brave, learn to do, feel good, cheer up, try one’s best 范文 Smiles are beautiful and important. A smile given to the right person at the right time can brighten that person’s day. I was once moved by a smile from my friend. Three years ago, when I made a speech on my first day of class, I was so nervous that I couldn’t say a word. Tony, one of my classmates, sitting in the front row, smiled at me and spoke in a low voice, “Yes, you can.” I was greatly encouraged by his smile. His smile was important because it gave me self-confidence. I will never forget my friend’s smile because I’ve learned that something so simple can make a big difference. 保护环境。 提示词：pick up the trash, plant, reuse, save Learn from Them Nowadays more and more people have done a lot to protect the environment. Yesterday, I was glad to see many students volunteer their time to make our school environment better. Some students picked up the trash on the playground, some students planted the trees, and other students made posters calling on people to lead a low-carbon life. I was moved by what they did. The environmental protection is not only the business of the government, but also the responsibility of each of us. Even a small effort can make a great difference so I made up my mind to learn from them. I will turn off the lights when I leave the room, and I won’t keep the water running while I am not using it. Besides, reusing some old things I plan to throw away will be my choice. What’s mor e, I will remind people around me to take part in such activities. Action speaks louder than words. Let’s work together! My Best Friend in Middle School Life My best friend in my middle school is Jack White. He impressed me deeply with his kindness when we met for the first time. I had a fall when we new students lined up on the playground. Jack came over then and helped me. Since then, we have become good friends. Tom is not only kind, but also smart. He does well in his studies, although not at the top level, and have time for relaxing activities. He always looks happy. I’ve learned a lot from him. I hope to keep this friendship with him as long as I can, because our life needs
2014英语高三一模作文 Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 【宝山区】II. Guided Writing 在中学阶段，英语课外阅读有许多材料。比如：小说、杂志、报纸、网络、系列 读物和习题等。请写一篇关于中学英语课外阅读的文章，内容必须包括：介绍你喜欢的英语阅读材料 简单阐述你在英语课外阅读中的收获和感受 【评分】15/20 I prefer the newspaper online. As we all know，it is hard for us to getthe paper media， due to the high cost. Therefore, the most feasible way to get access to the foreign language is the Internet. It is because the words on the online newspapers is more suitable for a high school student to read that we can benefit from it more easily. Another reason why we choose newspaper website is that there is not only one type of article. For example. BBC Homepage involves articles of all types ranging from news and world to literature and science. Reading only the text books for knowledge cannot truly enable us to use a language. By reading the newspaper website, I can not only learn to use a languages but also can be more exposed to a variety of knowledge. As the online newspaper is free, relatively easy to read and rich in knowledge, I love it best. 【长宁区】 如今微信（WeChat）走进了人们的生活，为大家带来了诸多便利，但有些人也 WeChataholic)，请你就此事写一篇文章。你的文章必须包括： 随之成了“微信控”（ 对此现象的描述 你对“微信控”看法 ①In present-day society, Internet has played an important role in our daily is ②gaining increasin lives, while the new form. of communication “WeChat” gly more popularity among people. Naturally, a great number of people have b which means they keep staring at the mo ecome “WeChataholic” or “phubber”, bile phone all the time and can’t live without it. WeChat surely brings us a lot of convenience of keeping in contact with o thers, ③whereas the negative effects of being addicted to WeChat far overweig h its advantages. T o begin with, the frequent use of electric devices does great harm to our health, especially for teenagers who are physically immature. In addition, ④people who are obsessed with WeChat may easily neglect the peopl e around them and being isolated from their surroundings, which ⑤poses a po interpersonal relationships. ⑥Last but not least, the ov tential threat to people’s
2018年广州市中考英语作文万能模板（附带近7年中考作文） (1)说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1．说明事物现状 2．事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 3．你对现状(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has an important role in our daily life. Generally， its advantages can be seen as follows. First ---(A的优点之 一), Besides ---(A的优点之二) But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ---(A的第一个缺点). To make matters worse，---(A 的第二个缺点) Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects over weigh the negative ones. Therefore， I would like to ---(我的看法) (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way， ---(对前景的预测) (2)：图表作文的框架 _______as is shown by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart)， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases)，significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from____ to ____ From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ____. There are at least two good reasons accounting for ____. On one hand， ____. On the other hand，____ is due to the fact that _____. In addition， _____ is responsible for ____.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ____.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned，I hold the point of view that _____. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded。 (3)阐述主题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。 1．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。 2．分析并举例使其更充实。