优化高考英语二轮复习课件:专题十一 特殊句式强调倒装主谓一致省略及其他
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特殊句式1.特殊句式包括:①强调句①倒装句①省略句①祈使句①感叹句①附加疑问句2.高考考查热点:①强调句中的it和that①特殊句式中的there be①一些常用的固定表达结构高频考点突破考点1倒装句一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时或一般过去时。
二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分,如助动词或情态动词,置于主语之前。
如果句中的谓语部分不含有助动词或情态动词时,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
将下列句子变为倒装句①She didn’t have supper until her mother returned.→Not until her mother returned .①I hardly think it possible to finish the job before dark.→Hardly .①He learned the sad news only after the war.→Only after the war .①He speaks English so clearly that he can always make himself understood.→So clearly .【答案】1.did she have supper2.do I think it possible to finish the job before dark3.did he learn the sad news4.does he speak English that he can always make himself understood考点2强调句强调句型的基本结构单句语法填空/补全句子①It was when I got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors.①It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house __we saw Lily in the passenger seat.① the noise of the street stopped.直到午夜,街上的嘈杂声才停止。
【优化方案】2015届高三英语一轮专项复习第二部分语法考点突破第十一讲特殊句式强调、倒装、主谓一致、省略及其他典题精炼能力提升新人教版Ⅰ.句式转换按要求完成下列句子。
1.There is little we can do about it.(改为反意疑问句)There is little we can do about it,________ ________?答案:is there2.Because English is being widely used at present,we learn it hard.(改为强调句式)________ ________ ________ English is being widely used at present ________ we learn it hard.答案:It is because; that3.His leg was hurt so seriously in the car accident that he was sent to hospital at once.(改为倒装句)So seriously ________ ________ ________ ________ in the car accident that he was sent to hospital at once.答案:was his leg hurt4.—Do you think the fine weather will keep up?—I don’t believe the fine weather will keep up.(答语改为省略句)—Do you think the fine weather will keep up?—________ ________ ________ ________.答案:I don’t think so5.Why do no t you stay a bit longer? It’s been such fun having you.(改为祈使句)________ ________ ________ ________.It’s been such fun having you.答案:Stay a bit longer6.—Will you waste your time and money on that?—Ce rtainly.I won’t waste my time and money on that.(答语改为省略句)—Will you waste your time and money on that?—________ ________.答案:Certainly not7.What man must fear when traveling in space is radiation from the sun.(改为强调句式)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ what man must fear when traveling in space.答案:It is radiation from the sun that8.Our team wearing blue suits walk behind the coach.(改为倒装句)________ ________ ________ ________ our team wearing blue suits.答案:Behind the coach walk9.The women carrying babies,come in first.(改为反意疑问句)The women carrying babies,come in first,________ ________?答案:will you10.—What do you like?—I like going to the cinema.(答语改为省略句)—What do you like?—________ ________the cinema.答案:Going toⅡ.语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,使短文合理、连贯。