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高一英语练习题八

高一英语练习题八
高一英语练习题八

高一英语练习题八

【基础训练】

一、语法填空

1. Not having been cleaned for months, the books on the self were (dust).

2. The little boy (ignore) by his parents in the busy market yesterday.

3. I have to get my car (repair) before going to work.

4. It was not until I told him he knew the truth.

5. (actual) it is one of the smallest planets, and only looks big because it is so near to us.

6. Sometimes even your friend can’t understand the hard time you have gone .

7. His pronunciation was so good that you would think he was a (nation) speaker of English.

8. (base) on the novel by a famous writer, Eragon tells a story of a farm boy.

9. The number of people visiting Mount Tai this year (be) still unknown.

10. The USA is a large country in many different dialects are spoken.

11. We (gradual) get used to getting up early and going to bed late.

12. We must take a more positive attitude life.

13. Your (graduate) will never take place if you don’t work hard.

14. I prefer (see) animals in their natural habitats rather than in zoos.

15. If you don’t speak English well, you’ll be at a big (advantage) when you try to get a job.

16. My friend tried to persuade me (buy) insurance for my son.

17. He’s not very well; he doesn’t feel like (eat) anything.

18. I wonder you’d like to go to the concert this evening.

19. I was fishing by the river someone called for help.

20. During the college, I made lots of foreign friends, most of are from America.

二.阅读理解

Last year, I lived in Chile for half a year. I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager. I had good days and bad days I didn’t understand.

Chuquicamata, my host community, is a mining camp. When I arrived there, I was scared. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lots of dogs on the streets, and there was no downtown, few smoothly paved streets, and little to do for entertainment. Rain was not seen very often, earthquakes and windstorms were frequent.

I had studied Spanish for two and a half years and was always one of the best students in my class. But in my first week in Chile I was only able to communicate and needed one person to whom I could explain my shock. I couldn’t speak t he thoughts in my head and there were so many.

Most exchange students experience this like me. Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased aggression towards the people to lack of appetite (食欲). I was required to overcome all difficulties.

As time passed, everything changed. I began to forget the words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food. I got used to not depending on expensive things for fun. Fun in Chuquicamata was being with people. And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy.

But the sacrifices were nothing compared to the gain. I learned how to accept and to succeed in another culture. I now have a deeper understanding of both myself and others.

21. The author came to Chile last year with the purpose of ____.

A. paying a visit to Chile as a tourist

B. experiencing Chilean life as a teacher

C. studying Chilean culture as a college student

D. studying knowledge as an exchange student

22. On arriving in Chile, why did the author feel frightened?

A. Because he did not know how to get along with the local people.

B. Because it was full of dangers like earthquakes and windstorms.

C. Because the living conditions were worse than what he was used to.

D. Because it was not convenient for him to shop there.

23. In the first week in Chile, the author ______.

A. was not used to eating Chilean food

B. had some friends to have a chat with

C. couldn’t communicate with people

D. couldn’t express his thoughts in English

24. What did the author most probably think of his life in Chile?

A. Wonderful and worthwhile.

B. Difficult but meaningful.

C. Difficult and meaningless.

D. Boring and disappointing.

三.七选五

Losing weight is not easy. For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and

a change in attitude. 25

Set healthy goals.

If you’re overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your goal weight is. 26 Start small.

Making major behavior modifications (行为矫正) isn’t something that happens overnight.27 Promise yourself to eat 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercise 2 days a week for the first week, then add a little more each week.

Watch your diet and exercise.

Now it’s time to start working toward that goal. The best way to stick with your diet and exercise rules is to track it. 28 Or you can do it the old fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise diary. Find what works for you and write down what you’ve achieved every day.

29

Every month you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress you’ve m ade toward achieving it. If you’re not where you want to be, make slight changes. Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of.

Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing. Find what works for you and stick with it.

A. Review and make necessary changes.

B. Here’s how you can achieve all the three.

C. You might as well start with your own attitude.

D. There are plenty of Apps that allow you to do this.

E. What steps are you going to take to achieve your goal.

F. So start with 1-2 things per week and work up from there.

G. Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to achieve that goal.

四、完形填空

One day, a boy was playing in a garden near the house. He was 30 butterflies(蝴蝶)and trying to catch them. He was very 31 to see the colorful flowers, too. Then he saw a frog skipping (跳跃) and jumping. As he ran behind the frog, it went 32 the pond. A cow was eating grass there. He saw how the cow was 33 grass. A fly then came and buzzed(嗡嗡叫)over the 34 . It swung (摇摆) its tail to make the fly move away. The child clapped and 35 .

When he saw a squirrel, he ran after it and 36 near the bed of roses. He tried to pick some of the roses, but a thorn (刺) 37 his finger. It was very painful. The boy started 38 and ran to his mother who was in the 39 .

His mother asked, “What is wrong?” “The thorn of the rose came into my finger while I was picking it and now I feel 40 pain.” His mother said, “That was your 41 . You should not have tried to pick the flowers. They are meant to be 42 and not to be picked. Besides, natural beauty should never be 43 . We should try our best to protect 44 .” The son said, “I will 45 remember what you have just told me, Mom.” The mother said, “Let me know what you have 46 today.” Her son explained,

“We should protect 47 living beings, whether animals or 48 . We should never harm them. We should not harm nature. 49 we do, it may harm us in the long run, too.”

30.A. going over B.running after C.watching over D.looking after

31.A. anxious B.proud C.upset D.happy

32.A. by B.into C.along D.through

33.A. washing B.chewing C.cleaning D.damaging

34.A. butterfly B.boy C.frog D.cow

35.A. moved B.stared C.laughed D.escaped

36.A. reached B.disappeared C.existed D.drove

37.A. cut B.broke C.hurt D.poisoned

38.A. checking B.walking C.shaking D.crying

39.A. hospital B.office C.house D.school

40.A. great B.slight C.little D.modest

41.A. choice B.sadness C.decision D.fault

42.A. watered B.planted C.seen D.sold

43.A. improved B.harmed C.reduced D.described

44.A.sky B.nature C.garden D.pond

45.A. always B.frequently C.sometimes D.occasionally

46.A. liked B.received C.learned D.watched

47.A. none B.few C.some D.all

48.A. earth B.plants C.water D.stones

49.A. If B.Though C.While D.Unless

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