内蒙古集宁一中2019-2020学年高一10月月考英语试题 含答案

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集宁一中2019—2020 学年第一学期第一次月考 高一年级英语试题 本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为80分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共70分) 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing. You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard. ● A Is For Love Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words ● Listening to the sound of Chinese Play a few words of Chinese on your computer. ● A few Chinese words Each word is enlarged for easy study. If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help. ● Zhongwen site More than a dictionary! ● Clavis Sinica Excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives individual word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool. ● Chinese Character Visual Dictionary If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet. ● The Chinese Outpost Pronunciation, Character and Grammar by Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site. ● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online ● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning ● Rainland Kids discover Chinese — Site is in Germany If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one. ● Wanfang Data(数据库) As an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc. 1. This passage is most probably from ______. A. a TV program B. a teacher’s lecture C. a newspaper D. the Internet 2. If you want to know each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you’d better surf ______. A. Zhongwen site B. A Is For Love C. Clavis Sinica D. A few Chinese words 3. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you’d better surf ______. A. Learn Mandarin online B. Wanfang Data C. Rainland kids discover Chinese D. The Chinese Outpost 4. The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______. A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gate B. a place through which you can go to another place C. the space when a door is open D. a means of getting or achieving something

B There are three different kinds of friends in our life. I classify (分类) them according to how well I know them and how well they know me. The first kind of friend is just an acquaintance (熟人). This means that you only know their names. You might not even remember what they look like if you go away for a short vacation. You don't miss them when they are elsewhere. It is also this type of friend that gives you the most amount of aggravation(恼怒). Since most of the time you are placed in a position where you have to act friendly. You would not normally tell an acquaintance when he or she is doing something that makes you feel angry, such as tapping the fingers on a table or shouting loudly. I call them "pest friends". The second kind of friend is a "guest friend". They are just social partners. You meet them at a certain place and at the end of the meeting you go your separate way and they go theirs. You don't talk too often with this sort of friend, and you don't share each other's secrets. Lastly, we have "best friends". This sort of friend is there when you need them. They know you as a person and they are there through thick and thin. Best friends are the ones that you can lean and depend on no matter what happens. If you need a listening ear, they will be the one to lend support. Friends come in all different shapes and sizes. Every friend has an impact on our life. 5. What is this passage mainly about? A. What a true friend is like. B. Three kinds of friends in our life. C. The role that friends play in our life. D. Why there are different kinds of friends. 6. According to the writer, when a friend of the first type acts in an annoying way, you ______. A. can tell him/her about it directly B. should stay away from him/her C. should advise him/her to correct his/her behavior D. may find it hard to tell him/her not to do so 7. Which of the following statements is WRONG about the second type of friend? A. They are only social partners. B. You don't talk very often with them. C. You don't share your secrets with them. D. They are called "pest friends" by the writer. 8. If someone is with you through thick and thin, it means ______. A. he/she is your pest friend for sure B. he/she agrees with whatever you say C. you spend most of your time together having fun