新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第1课(2)

【导语】新概念英语⽂章短⼩精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全⾯系统。

适合各个阶层的⼈群学习参考。

相信有了新概念英语，你也可以成为“⼤神”级别的⼈物！还在等什么？快来加⼊学习吧！⼩编与您⼀起学习进步！新概念英语第2册Lesson1重点语法句型 ⼀、重要句型或语法 1、简单句及其语序 1)句⼦种类：侧重按句⼦结构分为简单句、并列句、复合句 2)句⼦成分：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、表语 3)简单句的基本成分和语序：参考教材第14页的表格和练习 ⼆、课⽂主要语⾔点 Last week I went to the theatre. 可介绍英语句⼦尾重的原则及其运⽤。

注意theatre(剧院)与cinema(电影影)的区别。

I had a very good seat. have a good seat，座位很好。

可简单复习第⼀册⾥学过的have的⽤法。

The play was very interesting. 对⽐interesting和interested，引出使役动词的⽤法：-ed结尾强调“某⼈感到...”，-ing结尾强调“令⼈...”。

I did not enjoy it. 侧重讲enjoy doing的⽤法，提醒后⾯会学习动名词的⽤法。

They were talking loudly. 可以结合第⼀册第73课，复习“形容词+ly”构成副词的构词法。

⽂中类似的⽤法还有angrily何rudely。

I got very angry. 此处可以跟学⽣分析此处的动词如果⽤was，与⽤got，有何差异。

get是变化系动词，更能表达出作者情绪的变化过程，⽽be只是⼀个状态系动词，⽆法体现过程。

I could not hear the actors. 提⽰actor的构词法，引出actress。

也可以做拓展，引出waiter和waitress等。

I turned round. turn round也可以⽤turn around。

新概念英语第二册第1课:A private conversation 新概念英语第二册第1课:A private conversationLesson 1 A private conversation私人谈话First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting.上星期我去看戏。

我的座位很好，戏很有意思I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.但我却无法欣赏。

一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round.大声地说着话。

我非常生气，因为我听不见演员在说什么。

我回过头去I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention.怒视着那一男一女，他们却毫不理会。

In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’ I said angrily.最后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！”‘It's none of your business, ’ the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!’“不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话！”New words and expressions 生词和短语private(title)adj. 私人的angry新概念英语第二册第1课:A private conversation adj. 生气的conversationn. 谈话angrilyadv. 生气地theatren. 剧场，戏院attentionn. 注意seatn. 座位bear(bore, borne)v. 容忍playn. 戏businessn. 事loudlyadv. 大声地rudelyadv. 无礼地，粗鲁地Notes on the text课文注释1 go to the theatre，去看戏。

新概念英语第二册：第1课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the textst week I went to the theatre. 上星期我去看戏。

(1)句首的“Last week”点明叙述的事情发生的时间是上星期。

因此整篇课文的时态基本上应是过去时(包括过去进行时)，直接引语部分的时态除外。

(2)动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方，与介词to连用后，常加上主语所要去的目的地来代表主语的动作目的。

课文中go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play，即去剧场看戏。

类似的还有go to the cinema = go to the cinema to see a film(去电影院看电影)。

这种表达方式简明扼要。

请注意在以下的短语中名词前通常不加冠词：go to school 上学go to bed 上床睡觉go to church 上教堂，去做礼拜 (cf.第1册第68课at school, at church;第1册第85课have been to school/church)2.had a very good seat 座位很好seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”的概念：the front seat of a car 汽车的前座Take a seat, please. 请坐。

3.The play was very interesting. 戏很有意思。

interesting属于现在分词形式的形容词，意思是“使人感兴趣”。

它通常与非人称主语连用或修饰某个事物：This is an interesting book/idea.这是一本有趣的书/一个令人感兴趣的主意。

4.…were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. ……坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。

practice : 训练, progress : 进步861practiceadvice adviseIf you practice more, then you can make great progress.五项综合训练技能listening : 听力speaking : 说话grammar : 语法writing : 写作reading : 阅读translation : 译knowledge +skillsLesson 1 A private conversation私人谈话【New words and expressions】（12）1private [ ☐❒♋✋✋♦] adj. 私人的conversation[ ⏹☜♦♏✋☞☎☜✆⏹] n. 谈话theatre [ ✋☜♦☜☎❒✆] n. 剧场，戏院seat [♦♓♦] n. 座位play [☐●♏✋] n. 戏loudly[●♋◆♎●✋] adv. 大声地angry[ ✌⏹♈❒✋] adj. 生气的angrily [ ✌⏹♈❒✋●✋] adv. 生气地attention[☜♦♏⏹☞☎☜✆⏹] n. 注意bear [♌♏☜☎❒✆] v. 容忍bore borne 或born bearing，bearsbusiness[ ♌✋⏹✋♦] n. 事rudely [❒◆♎●✋] adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地★private adj.私人的①adj. 私人的private life 私生活private school 私立学校It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信）It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子）②adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民I‟m a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民）③ n.士兵；二等兵.美国陆军或海军陆战队的非士官军衔，低于一等兵private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》）public adj. 公众的，公开的（private的反义词）public school 公立学校public letter 公开信public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私It‟s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) Private adj. 1. 个人的，私人的= personale.g. a private care.g. a private garden2. 私营的，私立的e.g. New Oriental School is a private school.反义词：public adj. 公开的，公立的e.g. a public letter; a public placein private 私下里，单独地对应：in public 公开地e.g. She wanted to talk to me in private rather than in public.[script]Rachel: Ross, could I talk to you in private?Ross: Sure, you want to go upstairs?★conversation n.谈话have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题They are having a conversation.talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人Let‟s have a talk.dialogue[ ♎♋♓☜●♈] 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are having a dialogue.chat[♦☞✌♦]闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。

Lesson One A private conversation 一、每课一句An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之计在于晨.二、单词1.private反义词public(公开的,公众的)Private school(私立学校)，Public school(公立学校)2.conversation n.谈话，话题= talk with sb.=chat with (聊天)例句：It’s our favourite subject of conversation.(注subject :话题，学科、主语)3.theatre (=theater)4.play n.戏,剧例: see a play in the theatre5.seat n (sit v.)6.angrybe angry with sb. 和某人生气be angry with sb. at sth 和某人因为某事生气7.attention 不可数名词pay attention to n./doing 注意做某事pay no attention to n./doing 一点都没注意pay much attention to n./doing 多加留心,多注意8.bear n.熊v.容忍（bore ,borne）类似单词：beer(啤酒)，dear(亲爱的)同义词：stand(容忍)，（stood,stood）stand doing sth 容忍做某事例句: I can’t stand it. 我一点不喜欢.9.business(ness名词后缀) 事;商业;生意business man商人; business woman 女商人10.k ey n.钥匙the key to the door键盘keyboard答案the key to the question = the answer to the question 关键的,重点的key school 重点学校11.r ude adj.无礼的反义词:polite; 近义词: impolite(p 开头的词,否定前缀im) Be rude to sb. 对…无礼Be friendly to sb. 对…友好Be polite to sb. 对…有礼貌注：否定前缀就当没看见，含有否定前缀的不是否定词。

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第1课 (4)Lesson 1 A private conversation课文内容：Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.'It's none of your business, ' the young man said rudely.'This is a private conversation!'本文语法：简单陈述句语法归纳：一个完整的简单陈述句一般包括主语+谓语（+宾语+方式状语+地点状语+时间状语），其中状语可前置于句首。

精讲笔记：10.I look at the man and the woman angrily.我生气的看着那一对男女。

语言点辨析：see，watch，look，look at1）see 看见（结果）：please see who is knocking.去看看谁在敲门。

2）watch 观看（动态）：He is watching the crowd go by.他注视着人群走过。

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第一课私人谈话Lesson 1 A private conversation课文内容：Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.'It's none of your business, ' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'本文语法:简单陈述句语法归纳:一个完整的简单陈述句一般包括主语+谓语(+宾语+方式状语+地点状语+时间状语)，其中状语可前置于句首。

逐句精讲:st week I went to the theatre.上星期我去看戏。

语言点1 时间状语开门见山，点明时态为过去时，因而谓语动词go to使用过去式went to。

语言点2 在theatre，cinema，picture等名词前一定要加定冠词the。

如:go to the theatre/play去看戏;go to the cinema/movies去看电影(英/美);go to the pictures/films去看电影;be at the theatre/cinema在戏院看戏/在电影院看电影。