护理专业常用英语词汇 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】
护理专业常用英语词汇
一、Commonly Used Nursing Terms(常用护理技术用语)
Nursing processes
Assessment?
Nursing diagnosis
Planning
Intervention (implementation, management)? Evaluation
Daily care of the patient
Morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care? Bedmaking
Oral hygiene (mouth care)
Brushing the teeth
Flossing the teeth
Denture care 护理过程
估计
护理诊断
计划
措施（实施、管理）评价
对病人的日常护理晨（晚）间护理
整理床铺
口腔卫生
刷牙
清牙垢
清洗假牙
Bathing
Cleanliness and skin car
Perineal care
Hair care?
Shaving
Care of nails and feet
Changing hospital gowns
Massage
Bedsore care? 褥疮护理
Measurement of vital signs? 测量生命体征Taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature Taking a radial pulse
Counting respirations
Measuring (taking) blood pressure Catheterization 洗澡
清洁与皮肤护理
会阴部护理
梳头
刮脸
指甲修剪和洗脚
更换住院服装
按摩
褥疮护理
测量生命体征
测量口腔（直肠、腋下）温度测量桡动脉脉搏
计呼吸次数
测量血压
导管插入术
Cardiac catheterization?
Laryngeal catheterization; intubation Retro-urethral catheterization Urethral catheterization
Clean techniques (medical asepsis) Asepsis
Integral asepsis
Disinfection
Concomitant (concurrent) Disinfection Steam Disinfection
Terminal Disinfection
Disinfection by ultraviolet light Sterilization
Chemical Sterilization
Intermittent Sterilization 心导管插入术
喉插管术
逆行导尿管插入术
尿道导管插入术
消毒灭菌（医学无菌）无菌（法）
完全无菌
消毒
随时消毒，即时消毒蒸气消毒
终末消毒
紫外线消毒
灭菌，消毒
化学灭菌法
间歇灭菌法
Decompression?
Cardiac decompression?
Cerebral decompression?
Orbital decompression? Decompression of pericardium Gastro-intestinal decompression Decompression of rectum Decompression of spinal cord Dialysis
Peritoneal dialysis Hemodialysis
Drainage
Aspiration (suction) drainage Closed drainage
Negative pressure drainage 减压（术）
心脏减压术
脑减压术
眼眶减压术
心包减压术
胃肠减压术
直肠减压术
脊髓减压术
透析
腹膜透析
血液透析
引流、导液
吸引导液（引流）关闭引流法
负压吸引法
Open drainage
Postural drainage
Vaginal drainage
Vesicocelomic drainage
Enema
Barium enema
Blind enema
Contrast enema
Glycerin enema
High (low) enema
Magnesium sulfate enema Retention (non-retention) enema Soapsuds enema?
Turpentine enema
Feeding 开放引流法
体位引流法
阴道引流法
膀胱腹腔引流
灌肠
钡灌肠
肛管排气法
对比灌肠
甘油灌肠
高（低）位灌肠
硫酸镁灌肠
保留（无保留）灌肠肥皂水灌肠
松节油灌肠
饲，喂养
Forced (forcible) feeding
Intubation (tube) feeding
Vassal feeding
Rectal feeding
Heat and cold applications
Applying hot compresses
Applying hot soaks
Assisting the patient to take a sitz bath Applying hot water bottles
Applying cold compresses
Giving a cold (an alcohol) sponge bath Infusion
Glucose infusion
Glucose-saline infusion
Saline infusion 强制喂养
管饲法
鼻饲法
直肠营养法
冷、热敷
热敷
湿热敷
帮病人坐浴
用热水瓶
冷敷
冷水（酒精）擦浴输入，注入
葡萄糖液输注
葡萄糖-盐水输注盐水输注
Injection
Endermic (intracutaneous) injection Hypertonic saline injection Hypodermic injection
Intramuscular injection
Intrapleural injection
Intraocular injection
Intrauterine injection
Nasal injection
Peritoneal injection
Rectal injection
Subconjunctival injection
Urethral injection
Vaginal injection?
Irrigation 注射
皮内注射
高渗盐水注射皮下注射
肌肉注射
胸膜腔注射眼球内注射子宫内注射鼻内注射
腹膜腔注射直肠注射
结膜下注射尿道注射
阴道注射
冲洗
Vaginal irrigation
Bladder irrigation
Continuous irrigation
Mediate irrigation
Isolation
Strict isolation
Contact isolation
Respiratory isolation
Drainage (secretion) precautions Enteric precautions?
Blood (body fluid) precautions Protective isolation
Lavage
Gastric lavage
Intestinal lavage 阴道冲洗
膀胱冲洗
连续冲洗法
间接冲洗法
隔离、分离
严密隔离
接触隔离
呼吸道隔离
引流预防措施
肠道预防措施
血液（体液）预防措施保护性隔离
灌洗，洗出法
洗胃
洗肠
Peritoneal lavage Pleural lavage Medication
Endermic medication Epidermic medication Hypodermatic medication Ionic medication
Nasal medication
Oral medication
Rectal medication Sublingual medication Transduodenal medication Vaginal medication Suctioning
Upper airway suctioning 腹膜腔灌洗
胸膜腔灌洗
药疗，投药，给药皮内投药法
皮上投药法
皮下投药法
离子透药疗法
鼻内投药法
口服法
直肠投药法
舌下投药法
十二指肠内投药法阴道投药法
吸气，引液
上呼吸道抽吸
Nasogastric suctioning
Wound suctionin
Transfusion
Arterial transfusion
Blood transfusion
Direct (immediate) transfusion Drip transfusion
Indirect transfusion
Plasma transfusion
Venous transfusion
Diet nursing
Absolute diet (fasting) Balanced diet
Bland diet
Convalescent diet 鼻胃抽吸
伤口吸引
输血，输液
动脉输血
输血
直接输血
滴注输血（液）
间接输血
输血清
静脉输血，静脉输液饮食护理
禁食
均衡饮食
清淡饮食
恢复期饮食
Diabetic diet
Eucaloric diet
Fat-free diet
Salt-free diet
Fever diet
Full diet
Half diet
High caloric diet
High-carbohydrate diet
High-protein (protein-rich) diet Invalid diet
Light diet
Liquid diet
High fat diet
Low fat diet 糖尿病饮食
适当热量饮食无脂饮食
无盐饮食
热病饮食
全食，普通饮食半食
高热量饮食
高糖饮食
高蛋白饮食
病弱者饮食
易消化饮食
流质饮食
高脂饮食
低脂饮食
Low caloric diet
Low-protein diet
Low-residue diet
Nourishing diet
Obesity diet
Prenatal diet
Regimens diet
Smooth (soft) diet?
Emergency care (first aid)
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation?
Mouth-to mouth (mouth-to-nose) resuscitation
Emergency care used to control hemorrhage? Emergency care given to help a patient who is vomiting?
Emergency care for a patient during a 低热量饮食
低蛋白饮食
低渣饮食
滋补饮食
肥胖饮食
孕期饮食
规定食谱
细（软）饮食
急救护理
心肺复苏术
口对口（口对鼻）复苏术止血措施
呕吐患者急救
癫痫发作急救
临终护理
seizure?
Hospice care
Postmortem care
死亡后护理
二、Commonly Used Nursing Equipment (常用护理器械)
Absorbent cotton Adhesive plaster Bandage
Bath towel
Cotton wool balls Wipes
Dressing
Elastic bandage Gauze
Mask?
Mattress 脱脂棉胶布
绷带
浴巾
棉球
棉球
敷料
弹力绷带纱布
口罩
垫子
Rubber sheet
Swab
Alcohol burner Breast pump
Curet(te)
Dropper
Enema can
Enema syringe Finger stall Forceps Hemostatic forceps Obstetric forceps Funnel
Gastric tube
Glass measure cup 橡皮单
拭子，药签酒精灯
吸奶器
刮器，刮匙滴管
灌肠筒
灌肠注射器指套
钳子
止血钳
产钳
漏斗
胃管
玻璃量杯
Hypodermic syringe Needle?
Ampoule (ampute) Ice bag
Incubator
Kidney basin Measuring tape Medicine cup Murphy’s drip bulb Percussion hammer Rectal tube
Rubber air ring Rubber gloves
Sand bag
Scalpel 皮下注射器针头
安瓿
冰袋
保温箱
弯盘
带尺
药杯
墨菲氏滴管叩诊锤
肛管
橡皮气圈橡皮手套沙袋
手术刀
Scissors
Specimen container Sphygmomanometer
Stethoscope
Sucker
Ribbon gut
Test tube
Thermometer
Three-channel tube
Spatula (padded tongue blade) Tourniquet?
Tray
Ultraviolet lamp
Vessel clamp
Vial 剪刀
取样器皿
血压计
听诊器
吸管
肠线
试管
体温计
三腔管
压舌板
止血带
托盘
紫外线灯
止血钳，血管夹药瓶
Bedside commode
Bedside rails
Bedpan
Disposable collecting bag Emesis basin?
Patient pack
Urinal?
Binder
Sling
Slint?
Scrotal support
Cane (walking stick) Crutch
Stretcher
Walker 床边洗脸台，便桶
床栏
床上便盆
一次性集尿袋
盂盆
医院为病人提供的个人用具男用尿壶，贮尿器
腹带，绷带
悬带
夹板
阴囊托
手杖
拐杖
担架
助行器
光学专业常用英语词汇photoelectric liquid-level indicator 光电液位 指示器 photoelectric encoder 光电译码器photocathode 光电阴极 photoelectric cathode photoelectric cell 光电 阴极光电管 photoelectric fluorometer 光电荧光计 optical-electronic mail address recognizer 光 电邮件地址识别机 photoelectric threshold 光电阈 photoelectric cell 光电元件 photoelement 光电元件 photounit 光电元件 photoelectric reader 光电阅读器 photoreader 光电阅读器 photoelectric chopper 光电斩波器 photoelectric lighting control 光电照明控制electro-optical rectifier 光电整流器photoelectric direct reading spectrometer 光 电直读光谱计
photoelectric guidance 光电制导 photoelectric transit instrument 光电中星仪 photoelectric clock 光电钟 photoelectric translating system 光电转换系统photoelectric conversion efficiency 光电转换 效率 photoelectrical refrigeration 光－电转换制冷 photoelectric tachometer 光电转速计 photoelectronics 光电装置 photoelectric turbidimeter 光电浊度计 photonephelometer 光电浊度计 photoelectron 光电子 photoelectric yield 光电子产额 optical electronic reproducer 光电子唱头 optoelectronic memory 光电子存储 optoelectronic storage 光电子存储 optoelectronic storage 光电子存储器 photoelectronic 光电子的 photoelectric emission 光电子发射 photoelectron emission spectroscopy 光电子
材料专业英语常见词汇（一） Structure ['str?kt??]组织 Ceramic [si'r?mik]陶瓷 Ductility [d?k'til?ti] 塑性 Stiffness ['stifnis]刚度 Grain [ɡrein]晶粒 Phase [feiz]相 Unit cell 单胞 Bravais lattice 布拉菲['l?tis]布拉菲点阵 Stack [st?k]堆垛 Crystal ['krist?l] 晶体 Metallic crystal structure [mi't?lik, me-]金属性晶体点阵Non-directional [,n?ndi'rek??n?l, -dai-]无方向性 Face-centered cubic ['kju:bik]面心立方 Body-centered cubic 体心立方Hexagonal close-packed [hek's?ɡ?n?l]['kl?us'p?kt]密排六方Copper ['k?p?] 铜 Aluminum [?'lju:min?m]铝 Chromium ['kr?umj?m]铬 Tungsten ['t??st?n]钨 Crystallographic Plane [,krist?l?u'ɡr?fik][plein]晶面Crystallographic direction 晶向 Property ['pr?p?ti] 性质 Miller indices ['indisi:z]米勒指数 Lattice parameters ['l?tis][p?'r?mit?]点阵参数 Tetragonal [te'tr?ɡ?n?l]四方的 Hexagonal [hek's?ɡ?n?l]六方的 Orthorhombic [,?:θ?'r?mbik]正交的Rhombohedra [,r?mb?u'hi:dr?] 菱方的 Monoclinic [,m?n?u'klinik]单斜的 Prism ['prizm]棱镜 Cadmium ['k?dmi?m]镉 Coordinate system [k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]坐标系Point defect ['di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt]点缺陷Lattice ['l?tis]点阵 Vacancy ['veik?nsi]空位 Solidification [,s?lidifi'kei??n]结晶 Interstitial [,int?'sti??l]间隙 Substitution [,s?bsti'tju:??n]置换 Solid solution strengthening [s?'lju:??n]['stre?θ?n, 'stre?kθ?n] 固溶强化
桌子table 椅子chair 沙发sofa 地板floor 地图map 茶几门door 镜框picture frame 镜子mirror 冰箱refrigerator、fridge、freezer 电饭煲electric rice cooker 电费charges for electricity 电风扇electric fan 电视television、TV set 电视剧TV play 电熨斗electric iron 微波炉microwave书柜bookcase 书架bookshelf 窗户window 窗纱window screening 窗台windowsill 窗框window frame 窗帘（window）curtain 窗花paper-cut 床bed 床单sheet 床垫mattress 床罩bedspread/counterpan 床头beside、the head of a bed 床头柜beside cupboard、beside table 床头灯beside lamp 床架bedstead 婴儿床baby crib 沙发床divan 《月份类》： 一月January 二月February 三月March 四月April 五月May 六月June 七月July 八月August 九月September 十月October 十一月November 十二月December 《星期类》： 星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期五Friday 星期六Saturday 星期日Sunday 《颜色类》： 绿色green 红色red 蓝色bule 黄色yellow 黑色black 白色white 紫色purple 粉红色pink 灰色grey 深蓝色darkblue 《科目类》： 语文Chinese 数学Math、Mathematies 英语English 物理pgysics 化学chemistry 生物biology 历史history 地理geography 政治politics 音乐music 美术painting 体育physical education（PE）
网易电力专业英语词汇(较全) 1）元件设备 三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor 2）状态参数 有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position 有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current 阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator 功角：power-angle
上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit 并列的：apposable 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer 高压侧 high side 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 装机容量 installed capacity 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation 补偿度 degree of compensation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障 fault 调节 regulation 裕度 magin 三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 切机 generator triping
与天气有关的英语词汇大全frost 霜 snow 雪 thunder 雷 wind 风 cloud 云 haze 霾 rain 雨 land wind 陆风 hail 冰雹 snowflake 雪花 mist 薄雾 rainfall 降雨 downpour 暴雨 shower 阵雨 storm, tempest 暴风雨/雪 thundershower 雷阵雨 sleet 雨夹雪；雹；冻雨 hail/hailstone 冰雹 frosty 霜冻 sandstorm 沙尘暴 lightning 闪电 hurricane 飓风 tornado 旋风；龙卷风 cyclone 旋风 typhoon 台风
whirlwind 龙卷风 breeze 微风 gust of wind 阵风 breeze 微风 fog 浓雾 dew 露水 drizzle 毛毛雨 humidity 湿度 drought 干旱 high temperature 高温 less rainfall 少雨 cold snap 寒潮 stormy wind 暴风 ice rain 冻雨 waterspout 海上龙卷风 Tsunami 海啸 Indian summer: a period of unusually dry, warm weather occurring in late autumn 深秋干暖的气候，小阳春,秋老虎 (a period of happiness or success occurring late in life晚年的幸福时光；兴旺的晚年) desertification 沙漠化 sandstorm 沙尘暴 sand and dust weather 沙尘天气 天气预报常用词组 fine becoming cloudy 晴天转阴 cloudy with occasional showers 阴，有阵雨
六. Abbreviation
168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 R/D R/I RCCP REV RMA RMA ROP RPN RTV S/N S/O SAI SCM SFC SIP SIS SMD SMT SOP SOR SPC SPEC SQM SWOT TE TOC TPI TPM TQA TQC TQM VQA VQM W/H W/O WHS WIP Research and Development Run-In Rough Cut Capacity Planning Revision Returned Merchandise Access Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization Re-Order Point Risk Priority Number Return To Vendor Serial Number Sales Order Social Accountability International Supply Chain Management Shop Floor Control Standard Inspection Procedule Strategic Information System Surface Mounting Device Surface Mounting Technology Standard Operation Procedure Special Order Request Statistical Process Control Specification Supplier Quality Management Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、 Threates test engineering Theory of Constraints Total Productive Innovation Total Production Management Total Quality Assurance Total Quality Control Total Quality Management Vender Quality Approval Vendor Quality Management Warehouse Work Order warehouse Work In Process 研發部常溫熱機(老
一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔['pens?l] pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l?] book书[buk] bag包[b?ɡ] comic book漫画书['k?mik-buk] post card明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip?, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ］eraser橡皮[i'reiz?] crayon蜡笔['krei?n] sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书['st?:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['n?utbuk] Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书[m?θ-buk] magazine杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n] dictionary词典['dik??n?ri] 二、人体（body）['b?di] foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hε？ ] nose鼻子[n?uz] mouth嘴[mauθ］eye眼睛[ai] ear耳朵[i?] arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[h?nd] finger手指['fi?ɡ?] leg腿[leɡ] tail尾巴[teil] 三、颜色（colours）red红[red] blue蓝[blu:] yellow黄['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait]black黑[bl?k] pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫['p?:pl] orange橙['?rind?, '?:-] brown棕[braun] 四、动物（animals）animal ['?nim?l] cat猫[k?t] dog狗[d?ɡ, d?:ɡ] pig猪[piɡ］ duck鸭[d?k] rabbit兔['r?bit] horse马[h?:s] elephant大象['elif?nt] ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi?] bird鸟[b?:d] eagle鹰['i:ɡl] beaver海狸['bi:v?] snake蛇[sneik] mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l, 'skwi-, 'skw?-] kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:] monkey猴['m??ki]
. 词组汇总(一)___基础篇 1.动词短语 be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 与……友好 bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行;使生效 bring into operation 实施;使生效can not help 禁不住,忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解catch fire 着火,烧着 catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断 do one's best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配 give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效 go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿…… have an advantage over 胜过,优于 have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 记住 keep one's head 保持镇静 keep one's word 守信用 keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进 lead the way 引路,带路 learn by heart 记住,背诵 leave alone 不打扰,不干预 let alone 更别提,不打扰 let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心 lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措 lose one's temper 发脾气,发努 lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见 make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make one's way 去,前往
天气英语 1、天气状况 AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨 AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪 AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨 Clear=晴朗 Cloudy=多云 Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风 Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪 Drizzle=毛毛雨 Dust=灰尘 Fair=晴 Few Showers=短暂阵雨 Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪 Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾 Haze=薄雾 Hail=冰雹 Heavy Rain=大雨 Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨 Heavy Snow=大雪
Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨 Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨 Light Drizzle=微雨 Light Rain=小雨 Light Rain Shower=小阵雨 Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow=小雪 Light Snow Fall=小降雪 Light Snow Grains=小粒雪 Light Snow Shower=小阵雪 Lightening=雷电 Mist=薄雾 Mostly Clear=大部晴朗 Mostly Cloudy=大部多云 Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny=晴时多云 Partly Cloudy=局部多云 Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风 PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风 PM Light Rain=下午小雨 PM Showers=下午阵雨 PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪 PM T-Storms=下午雷雨
电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路（断路） short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量 电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF（electromotive force）电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁，去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器（逆变器） synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励
大学专业常见课程英文词汇 大学英语College English 高等数学Advanced Mathematics 体育Physical Education 军事理论Military Theory 机械制图Mechanical Graphing 算法语言Algorithmic Language 大学物理College Physics 物理实验Experiment of College Physics 线性代数Linear Algebra 法律基础Fundamentals of Law 普通物理General Physics 普通物理实验室Lab of General Physics 复变函数与积分变换Functions of Complex Variables & Integral Transformations 电路理论Theory of Circuitry 电路测试技术Circuit Measurement Technology 概率论与随机过程Probability Theory & Stochastic Process 信号与线性系统Signal & Linear System 电子线路Circuitry 脉冲与数字电路Pulse & Numerical Circuitry 金工实习Metalworking Practice 电工实习Electrical Engineering Practice CET-4College English Test (Band 4) 电子线路实验Experiment in Electronic Circuitry 微机原理Principle of Microcomputer 电磁场与电磁波Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves 电机电器与供电Motor Elements and Power Supply 计算方法Computational Method 软件技术基础Basis of Software Technique 微波技术Microwave Technique 通讯原理Principle of Communication 数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing 微机实验Experiment of Microcomputer 计算机接口技术Computer Interface Technology c 语言 C language CET-6College English Test (Band 6) 工业企业管理Industrial Enterprise Management 移动通讯Moving Communication 光纤通讯系统Fiber Optical Communication System 可靠性技术导论Introduction to Reliability Technology 卫星通信Satellite Communications 电视原理Television Operation 数字图象处理Digital Image Processing
warm front 暖锋 cold front 冷锋 occluded front 锢囚锋 point of occlusion 锢囚点 cold occluded front 冷性锢囚锋 warm occluded front 暖性锢囚锋 neutral occluded front 中性锢囚锋 rapidly moving cold front 快行冷锋 slowly moving cold front 慢行冷锋 anabatic front 上滑锋 katabatic cold front 下滑锋 principal front 主锋 secondary front 副锋 secondary cold front 副冷锋 dry cold front 干冷锋 stationary front 静止锋 frontogenesis 锋生 function of frontogenesis 锋生函数 frontolysis 锋消 orographic frontogenesis 地形锋生 polar front 极锋 arctic front 北极锋 antarctic front 南极锋 surface front 地面锋 upper front 高空锋 frontal analysis 锋面分析 frontal weather 锋面天气 warm front cloud system 暖锋云系 cold front cloud system 冷锋云系 frontal precipitation 锋面降水 orographic occluded front 地形锢囚锋 North China occluded front 华北锢囚锋orographic stationary front 地形静止锋 South China quasi-stationary front 华南准静止锋Kunming quasi-stationary front 昆明准静止锋Tianshan quasi-stationary front 天山准静止锋synoptic analysis 天气分析 synoptic situation 天气形势 synoptic process 天气过程 synoptic system 天气系统 planetary scale system 行星尺度系统 synoptic scale system 天气尺度系统 subsynoptic scale system 次天气尺度系统mesoscale system 中尺度系统 microscale system 小尺度系统 circulation pattern 环流型 upper-level jet stream 高空急流 low-level jet stream 低空急流 boundary layer jet stream 边界层急流 cold wave 寒潮 cold outburst 寒潮爆发 tropical meteorology 热带气象学 intertropocal convergence zone, ITCZ 热带辐合带tropical easterlies jet 热带东风急流tropical high 热带高压 tropical circulation 热带环流 tropical monsoon 热带季风 equatorial buffer zone 赤道缓冲带 easterly wave 东风波 subtropical easterlies 副热带东风带 subtropical calms 副热带无风带 subtropical westerlies 副热带西风带 tropical cyclone 热带气旋 tropical disturbance 热带扰动 tropical depression 热带低压 tropical storm 热带风暴 typhoon 台风 binary typhoons 双台风 typhoon eye 台风眼 storm center 风暴中心 storm surge 风暴潮 storm of Bay of Bengal 孟加拉湾风暴 Meiyu, plum rain 梅雨 Meiyu front 梅雨锋 onset of Meiyu 入梅 ending of Meiyu 出梅 Meiyu period 梅雨期 returning flow weather 回流天气 downburst 下击暴流 El Nino 厄尔尼诺 ENSO 恩索 La Nina 拉尼娜 southern oscillation, SO 南方涛动 quasi-biennial oscillation, QBO 准两年振荡equatorial low 赤道低压 equatorial easterlies 赤道东风带 equatorial westerlies 赤道西风带 equatorial calms 赤道无风带 polar meteorology 极地气象学 polar vortex 极涡 circumpolar westerlies 绕极西风带 arctic anticyclone 北极反气旋 polar low 极地低压 polar anticyclone 极地反气旋 weather forecast 天气预报 severe weather warning 危险天气警报 urban weather 城市天气 severe tropical storm 强热带风暴 single station [weather] forecast 单站[天气]预报supplementary [weather] forecast 补充[天气]预报nowcast 临近预报 foehn effect 焚风效应 heat wave 热浪 plateau meteorology 高原气象学 Qinghai-Xizang high 青藏高压 mountain meteorology 山地气象学 very short-range [weather] forecast 甚短期[天气]预报
主题词表 English Chinese 01. 大气 atmospheric science 大气科学 meteorology 气象学 atmosphere 大气 atmospheric impurity 大气杂质 atmospheric suspended matter 大气悬浮物 atmospheric composition 大气成分 atmospheric mass 大气质量 atmospheric density 大气密度 atmospheric subdivision 大气分层 homosphere 均质层 heterosphere 非均质层 standard [pressure] level 标准层 isothermal layer 等温层 lower atmosphere 低层大气 middle atmosphere 中层大气 upper atmosphere 高层大气 troposphere 对流层 tropopause 对流层顶 stratosphere 平流层 stratopause 平流层顶 mesosphere 中间层 mesopause 中间层顶 thermosphere 热层 exosphere 外[逸]层 ionosphere 电离层 magnetosphere 磁层 ozonosphere 臭氧层 free atmosphere 自由大气 planetary atmosphere 行星大气 standard atmosphere(reference atmosphere) 标准大气（参考大气） homogeneous atmosphere 均质大气 isothermal atmosphere 等温大气 polytropic atmosphere 多元大气 scale height 大气标高 meteorological element 气象要素 air temperature 气温 wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度 dry-bulb temperature 干球温度 atmospheric pressure 气压 standard atmosphere pressure 标准大气压 station pressure 本站气压 sea-level pressure 海平面气压 pressure gradient 气压梯度 barometric height formula 压高公式pressure gradient force 气压梯度力Coriolis force 科里奥利力 water vapor 水[蒸]汽 water vapor pressure 水汽压 humidity 湿度 relative humidity 相对湿度 absolute humidity 绝对湿度 specific humidity 比湿 mixing ratio 混合比 dew point [temperature] 露点(温度) depression of the dew point （温度）露点差super-saturated air 过饱和空气 saturation specific humidity 饱和比湿saturation vapor pressure 饱和水汽压saturation deficit 饱和差 cloud 云 low cloud 低云 middle cloud 中云 high cloud 高云 cloud amount 云量 cloud height 云高 cloud genera 云属 cloud etage 云族 cloud species 云种 cloud variety 云类 cloud form 云状 cirrus, Ci 卷云 cirrostratus, Cs 卷层云 cirrocumulus, Cc 卷积云 altocumulus, Ac 高积云 altostratus, As 高层云 cumulus, Cu 积云 cumulus humilis, Cu hum 淡积云 cumulus congestus, Cu con 浓积云cumulonimbus, Cb 积雨云 cumulus fractus, Cu fra 碎积云stratocumulus, Sc 层积云 stratus, St 层云 nimbostratus, Ns 雨层云 stratiform cloud 层状云 cumuliform cloud 积状云 cold cloud 冷云 warm cloud 暖云 ice cloud 冰云 wind 风 wind direction 风向 wind speed, wind velocity 风速 maximum wind speed 最大风速
荎逄棵颯煦濬湮 .txt32秪峈乾陑ㄛ霜檢腔 蠅符夔笭殿模埶˙秪峈乾陑ㄛ 措腔鍾骯符夔魂薯 場﹝褡咡乾陑ㄛ 肮陎嫖褡咡捨森閩茬˙褡咡乾陑ㄛ 肮岍槨眳貉褡咡蚗堈掩釭狟 ﹝荎逄棵颯煦濬湮 窊妘荎逄棵颯 絃撿: coffee pot 縉溜綿﹛﹛ coffee cup 縉溜戚﹛﹛ paper towel 祧踫﹛﹛ napkin 絃踫﹛ table cloth 袤票﹛﹛ tea每pot 脰綿﹛﹛ tea set 脰撿﹛﹛ tea tray 脰攫﹛﹛ caddy 脰嫡﹛﹛ dish 詠﹛﹛ plate 攫﹛﹛ saucer 苤詠赽﹛﹛ rice bowl 溯俖﹛﹛ chopsticks 輳赽﹛﹛ soup spoon 抸啻﹛﹛ knife 絃絮﹛﹛ cup 戚赽﹛﹛ glass 產薛戚﹛﹛ mug 鎮親戚﹛﹛ picnic lunch 晞絞﹛﹛ fruit plate 阨彆攫﹛﹛ toothpick 挴 笢絃:﹛﹛ bear"s paw 倱梪﹛﹛ breast of deer 繒葫﹛﹛ beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 漆統﹛﹛ sea sturgeon 漆鱄﹛﹛ salted jelly fish 漆藯 ﹛﹛ kelp, seaweed 漆湍﹛﹛ abalone 惚赶﹛﹛ shark fin 赶喔﹛﹛ scallops 補探﹛﹛ lobster 韓牬﹛﹛ bird"s nest 桏恮﹛﹛ roast suckling pig 蕉 紿﹛﹛
pig"s knuckle 紿褐﹛﹛ boiled salted duck 敆阨捊﹛﹛preserved meat 幫 ﹛﹛ barbecued pork 脫尥﹛﹛ sausage 眅釵﹛﹛ fried pork flakes 侂﹛﹛ BAR-B-Q 蕪 ﹛﹛ meat diet 餌粕﹛﹛ vegetables 匼粕﹛﹛ meat broth 輊﹛﹛ local dish 華源粕﹛﹛ Cantonese cuisine 嫘陲粕﹛﹛ set meal 諦溯﹛﹛ curry rice 縉酮溯﹛﹛ fried rice 陷溯﹛﹛ plain rice 啞溯﹛﹛ crispy rice 廓匙﹛﹛ gruel, soft rice, porridge 粖﹛﹛noodles with gravy 湖簣醱﹛﹛plain noodle 栠景醱﹛﹛ casserole 仱廓﹛﹛ chafing dish, fire pot 鳶廓﹛﹛meat bun 婦赽﹛﹛ shao-mai 尥闔﹛﹛ preserved bean curd 葛 ﹛﹛ bean curd 飪葛﹛﹛ fermented blank bean 飪鐒﹛﹛pickled cucumbers 蓬圖﹛﹛ preserved egg 粥﹛﹛ salted duck egg 玶捊粥﹛﹛ dried turnip 蹤眺補 昹絃迵 掛蹋燴:﹛ menu 粕等﹛﹛ French cuisine 楊弊粕﹛﹛today"s special 踏 杻絃﹛﹛