大学英语(1)2012秋第二套作业及答案

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. People are so busy these days that many have no time to cook. This is a problem becausemany families love home cooking! A family meal brings everyone together. In some families,meals are often the only time everyone sees each other at the same time.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending amessage. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you."There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleasespeople of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved --- even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake being cooked, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood（心情）.1. 1. Why do few people cook now?A. They have no time.B. They can buy food.C. Many people don‟t like cooking.D. They don‟t like family meals.2. A parent spends an hour making cookies____.A. just to satisfy her or his child‟s sweet toothB. only to send a messageC. to let a child eat up in 15 minutesD. often to show her or his love3. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking _____.A. makes us happyB. makes us be interested in cookingC. makes us pay attention to our moodD. makes us love others4. What‟s the main idea of this passage?A. Family meals are important.B. How to make cookies.C. People are too busy to cookD. Homemade cookies taste better.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are quite a few reasons that people love home cooking.B. It becomes a problem that most families love home cooking.C. The smell of home cooking makes most of us feel good.D. A family meal can bring the family members together.试题分值：25.0。

福师21203班秋《大学英语(2)》在线作业二满分答案福师《大学英语（2）》在线作业二一、单选题（共50道试题，共100分。

）v1.theyoungdriverlookedovertheenginecarefullylestit____________ontheway.a.goeswrongb.shouldgowrongc.wentwrongd.wouldgowrong满分：2分后2.____________thedoorthansomebodystartedknockingonit.a.ihadclosednosoonerb.nosoonerhadiclosedc.ihadnosoonerclosedd.nosoonericlose满分：2分3.do____________youaretold;otherwiseyouwillbepunished.a.thatb.whatc.whichd.whom满分：2分后4.withjohn____________there'smoreroominthehouse.a.tobeawayb.beenawayc.awayd.wasaway满分：2分5.thequestion____________finally,wewenthome.a.tobesettledb.settlingc.havingsettledd.settled满分：2分后6.thejuvenileoffenderwasreleasedfromcustodyonconditionthathe____________ajobim mediatelyand____________outoftroubleforsixmonths.a.found...stayedb.finds...stayc.find...staysd.find...stay满分：2分7.young____________johnwas,hewasabletoswimacrossthechannelwithinminutes.a.asb.soc.thoughd.although满分：2分后8.itisvitalthatenoughmoney____________tofundthesubject.a.becollectedb.mustbecollectedc.iscollectedd.canbecollected满分：2分9.thepatientisn'toutofdanger.heis____________thanhowhewasyesterday.a.nobetterb.worstc.notworsed.notmore满分：2分10.____________isafactthatenglishisacceptedasaninternationallanguage.a.whatb.thisc.thatd.it满分：2分后11.―whatwashisperformancelike?―oh,itcouldn'thavebeen____________.a.muchwonderfulb.morewonderfulc.lesswonderfuld.themostwonderful满分：2分12.thesmith'sfamily,which____________ratheralargeone,____________veryfondofthe iroldhouse.a.were...wereb.was...werec.were...wasd.was...was满分：2分后13.herchildren____________farawayfromher,theoldladyfeelslonelysometimes.a.toliveb.livingc.livedd.havinglived满分：2分14.thisroomis____________muchlargerthanthatone.a.nob.notac.noad.as满分：2分后15.thesoldiersjumpedintotheriver____________pasttheirears.a.withbulletswhistlingb.withbulletswhistledc.withbulletstowhistled.withbullets beingwhistling满分：2分16.mathematicsaswellasothersubjects____________ascience.a.wasb.isc.ared.belongto满分：2分后17.isthistheplace____________theexhibitionwasheld?a.whereb.thatc.onwhichd.theone满分：2分18.themachineissuch____________ihaveneverseenbefore.a.whatb.asc.whend.where满分：2分a.bythattimeb.bythetimec.bywhichtimed.bysometime满分：2分a.don'tb.wouldn'tc.shouldn'td.didn't满分：2分21.liufangstudiesmuchbetterthan____________studentinhisclass.a.anyb.anyotherc.theotherd.other满分：2分后22.canyoufindout____________herpen?a.wherealicehadputb.wherehadaliceputc.wherealicehasput。

全新版大学英语综合教程1 （第二版）课后答案+课文翻译Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocusVocabularyⅠ1）、1. respectable 2.agony 3.put…down 4.sequence 5.hold back 6. distribute 7. off and on 8.vivid 9. associate 10.finally 11.turn in 12.tackle2）、1. has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2. was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3. a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time.4. gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5. buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3）、1. reputation, rigid, to inspire2. and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backⅡ. 1posed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary5.recall 6mand 7.was violating 8.anticipateⅢ.1.at2.for3.of4.with5.as6.about7.to8.in, in9.from 10.on/upon Comprehensive ExercisesⅠ. Cloze1. 1. hold back2. tedious3.scanned4.recall5. vivid6. off and on7.turn out/in8.career2.1. last2.surprise3.pulled4. blowing5. dressed6. scene7. extraordinary8. image9. turn 10. excitementⅡ. Translation1.1. As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3. Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4. It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5. It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girlbecame a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit2I. Vocabulary1.. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/ urged5) destination 6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) going ahead2. Rewriting1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. Complete the sentences.1) were postponed the awful is estimated2) reference not available an kind of3) not much of a teacher skips go aheadII. Collocation1. to2. for3.at4.from5.in6.to on7.on8. withIII. Usage1. more or less2.kind of/ sort of3. something4. kind of/ sort of5.more or less6.or somethingComprehensive exercisesI. Cloze1. text-related1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood5) correspondence 6) available 7 destination 8) reunion 9) Mostly10) postponing 11) absolutely2. Theme-related1) how 2) savings 3) embarrassment 4)phone5) interrupted6) touch 7) envelop 8) signed 9) message 10) neededII. Translation1. Translate the sentences.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walkhome.2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ.5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. Translate the passage.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in the future.Unit 3I Vocabulary11) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp21) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers’responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.31)lies in contact between2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment3)the steady will be highlyII Word Formation1 regained2 undecided3 undersupplied4 disabled5 precondition6 foresight7 mispronounced8 enrichIIIAntonyms1) majority 2) accepted 3)increased 4)weaknesses5) local 6) late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive exercisesI Close1.Text-related1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure2. Theme-related1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII Translation1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4Vocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2.1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by2) become skilled handle their loans3)character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1. 1) personal 2) personnel2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometimeIII Euphemismde hcgabfComprehensive ExercisesI Close1. Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) richIII Translation1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5) Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about hisamazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5VocabularyI.11) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance 8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at2.1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied 2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII Word Formation1.embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. competition7. conceivable8.respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased/The dead 3 . the disabled 4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. the unemployed8. the latter…the former…Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving6) retire 7)executive 8) replacement 9)stock 10) look…in the eye2. Theme-related1)impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally6) perform 7) personal 8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealedII. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares forus as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6 HomeworkVocabularyⅠ1.1.Fertile2.Reflected3.Overseas4.Slim5.Split6.Sustained7.Glow 8.Thrust 9.Keen 10.Bud 11.Previous 12.Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing4) disappoint 5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠClozeText-related1）Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas6) little 7)hesitate 8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself 9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7Content QuestionsPair Work1. He thinks animals will probably do their best thinking when it serves their own purposes, not when scientists ask them to.2. Because he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their daily life.3. He regards them as a new window on animal intelligence.4. She wanted to get more pineapple.5. He expanded the money supply by breading chips in two.6. It shows he is clever and sly. He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stems to share with Miles.7. They say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to do so.8. The author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he doesn’t think their explanation is satisfactory enough.9. Because Orky was the most intelligent animal she had worked with.10. Corky is a female whale because she is Orky’s mate and delivered a baby whale.11. Because she thought the orange must have rolled off somewhere inaccessible.12. Towan hid his orange underneath his foot. The act reveals some animals are intelligent enough to know how to deceive.Text Organization1. Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2. Let’s Make a Deal: Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale: Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly. Primate Shell Game: Animals can attempt to deceive.Language Sense Enhancement1. (1) controversy (2) consciousness (3) explore (4) serves their own purposes (5) encounter (6) lack of it (7) convinced (8) mental feats (9) captivity (10) humans Language FocusI. Vocabulary1. 1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) in the interest(s) of 4) only to5) encountered 6) has cooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched9) horizons 10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2. 1) …a long/long running controversy over whether the book should be published or not2) …felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly3) ... suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay4) …is obvious that our company is still maintaining its composition as market leader in software.5) …give in until they give her a pay rise3. 1) have undertaken, original, to explore2) evidence convinced, underneath, extending to3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, exploreII. Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstIII. Usage1. animal intelligence whose2. zoo keeper where3. eye contact through what4. money supply of what5. killer whale what kind6. baby whale how old7. family member of what8. sea turtle what kind/whereComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. (1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up(5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal (8) dominant(9) in their interest(s) (10) deceiving (11) controversy(12) judgment (13) explore2. (1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights(6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environmentII. Translation1. 1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2) Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4) My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.2. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were dept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Unit8Pair work1. She was amazed at the author’s ability to do mental calculation.2. Children can’t spell correctly; their knowledge of word history and geography is non-existent3. He didn’t want to compete with the hard-working Asians at U.C.L.A. He preferreda less intellectually challenging life.4. A modern industrial state cannot function with an idle, ignorant labor force.5. To use the media to dramatize and drive home the message to today’s teenagers.6. He is fed up with the book he is forced to red.7. They can’t read or write. They place their hopes on their children.8. He works as a cleaner in a factory owned by the Japanese.9. Because he has no education, no useful skill, and no discipline.10. Americans stop demanding good education foe children. Machines do all the complex work and there is little manual work to be done. America is poorer than Japan and European countries.11. Hard work education, saving and discipline help a nation rise from the ashes.12. He finally comes to realize the importance of study.Work on your own1.Part one paras.1-10Teenagers’idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole.Part two paras.11-24Kevin 1990 comes to realize in his dream how greatly lack of education costs his forebears, himself, his children and the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard.2.Part oneTeenagers’intellectual laziness and ignorancePart twoKevin 1990, his forebears(with the exception of his intellectual father),and his children lead a poor, miserable life.America is on the decline.There is no law and order in the country.America children have no chance to receive a good education.Businesses in America are owned by wealthy Europeans and Asians.Language sense enhancementIndifference (1) Summed up (2) Preferred (3) Financial（4）Accumulated （5）Intellectual（6）Affect（7）Industrial 8）Idle（9）Break down （10）VocabularyI1.1. industrial2. idle3. is functioning4. intellectual5. scared6. handful7. luxury8. private9.work up 10.slice 11.miracle 12.was jammed2.1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第2次作业，注释如下：大学英语I 第2单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. – Jack, let me introduce you to my former roommate, Denise Black.–(A) No, I don’t.(B) Yes, please.(C) Nice to meet you.(D) Good!正确答案：C解答参考：[第二单元] C 当对方说“让我给你介绍某人”的时候，你不需要回答 Yes 或No，只需要直接向第三方问候，所以选C2. – Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin.–(A) What are you from?(B) Oh.(C) Yes, I know.(D) Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson.正确答案：D解答参考：[第二单元] D 当对方问 May I have your name, please 时，并不仅仅需要你回答 Yes 或 No，从语用学上来说，对方想知道你的姓名，希望你回答。

一般情况下，你应该礼貌地告知对方自己的姓名3. – May I have your name, please?–(A) Yes.(B) Thank you.(C) Hello.(D) I’m Nancy Brook.正确答案：D解答参考：[第二单元]A 当对方主动向你作自我介绍时，你应该有礼貌地问候对方，同时也作自我介绍。

所以选A4. – Allow me to introduce myself. I’m Whitney.–(A) Nice to meet you. I’m Peter.(B) Yes, you may..(C) It’s my pleasure.(D) I’m glad.正确答案：A解答参考：[第二单元] B 当对方说“我想给你介绍某人”的时候，你不能回答 You are w elcome（不用谢）或 Not at all（没关系），你只需直接向第三方问候，所以选B5. – I’d like you to meet Kate.–(A) Yes, I’d like.(B) It’s a pleasure to meet you, Kate.(C) You’re welcome.(D) Not at all.正确答案：B解答参考：[第二单元] D当对方主动向你作自我介绍时，你应该有礼貌地问候对方，同时也可以作自我介绍。

XXX《大学英语(二)0002》15秋在线作业1满分答案XXX《大学英语(二)0002》15秋在线作业1答案一、单选题（共40道试题，共100分。

）1.XXX ______ her.A. obeysB. obeyedC. obeyingD. should obey正确答案：D2.—How’s the weather outside? —_______A. I like the weather.B. It’s not very hot in summer.C. It’XXX.D. The weather was very warm.正确答案：C3.Can you find out _______ her pen?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put精确谜底：C4.It may be more of a XXX.A.这样或许比起邀请，有更多的建议。

B.这样或许邀请比建议更多。

C.如许说更像是发起，而不是约请。

D.如许说更像是约请，而不是发起。

正确答案：C5.直到舞会入手下手他才呈现。

A. XXX dancing party XXX.B. XXX dancing party XXX.C. He appeared, but the dancing party didn’t begin.D.He didn’t appear, but the dancing party began.正确答案：A6.—Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office? —_______A. You can’t ask me.B. Pardon? I have no idea.C. please don’t say so.D. Sorry, I’m new around here, too.正确答案：D7.—How much does a radio like this cost?—__________.A. I’d like to buy itB. it’s of very good qualityC. About XXX-five dollarsD. It depends on how you like it正确答案：C8.People who boiled their water to take with XXX than those whodanrk it cold.A.烧开水喝茶的人比喝冷水的人更少生病。

网络教育（自学考试）大学英语（1）作业题及答案三套2013年9月份考试大学英语(1)第一次作业一、单项选择题(本大题共40分，共 40 小题，每小题 1 分)1. Many years ago, the girl ( ) in London with her family for a longtime.A. livedB. had livedC. has livedD. was living2. The man knocked at the door ( ) nobody answered.A. andB. soC. orD. but3. The man knocked at the door ( ) nobody answered.A. andB. soC. orD. but4. ––The air is full of smoke and people are coughing. ––It'll get worse ( ) the government does something about pollution.A. butB. exceptC. besidesD. unless5. The sports shoes only ( ) 20 dollars A. costsB. spendsC. takesD. keeps6. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know ( ).A. which to chooseB. to choose whatC. what to chooseD. to choose which7. When you come out of the elevator, turn ( ) left.A. aB. anC. theD. ×8. The manager’s office is ( ) the fourth floor downstairs. A. atB. inC. onD. from9. There were so many people that police found it very hard to bring the situation ( ) control. A. atB. underC. withD. on10. Great changes ( ) in China since 1978.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. has been taken placeD. has taken place11. It is a nice day to me. Why not ( ) for a picnic?A. go forB. go toC. go outD. go in12. ( ) some mammals came to live in the sea is not knownA. WhichB. SinceC. AlthoughD. How13. The pants are too ( )( ) for me. I’d like some loose ones. A. shortB. closeC. tightD. narrow14. Would you plea se tell me( )? A. where is the manager’s office?B. where the manager’s office is?C. the manager’s office is where?D. how can I find the manager’s office.15. The number of the visitors, ( ) we had expected, was well overtwo hundred.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. as16. . It’s raining as far east ( ) Detroit and Toronto. A. asB. toC. forD. so17. The movie was very boring and only ( ) people finished it.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little18. . It’s raining as far east ( ) Detroit an d Toronto.A. asB. toC. forD. so19. We have to do this uninteresting work ( ) we like it or not. A. no matterB. eitherC. whateverD. whether20. ( ), how can I get to the Kodak company?A. I'm sorryB. Please tell meC. WellD. Excuse me21. It looks ( )that rain is going to continue through the weekend.A. likeB. asC. ifD. whether22. ( ) I had time, I would have gone over to see her. A. DidB. WereC. HadD. If23. When talking about fruits, I prefer banana ( ) apple.A. overB. ofC. atD. to24. It ( ) for the woman to realize that she had spelled my name incorrectly.A. took five minutesB. was five minutesC. had five minutesD. take five minutes25. Between 1886 and 1914, Canada received over two million immigrants. The majority of them were from Eastern Europe. The government welcomed these people by offering them free farmland in the West. However, Canada immigration policy was not equal for Asian immigrants. The Canadian government passed two laws to prevent Chinese immigration. In 1885, the Canadian government passed the first law to prevent Chinese immigration. The law forced every Chinese person entering Canada to pay a $50 entry fee. The government introduced this head tax to satisfy Caucasian(高加索人) laborers whofelt that Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobs. The head tax was a burden for Chinese immigrants, but it did not prevent them from coming to Canada. For many of these poor Chinese laborers, they could earn more money there than in China. They were willing to borrow the money to pay for the overseas trip and the head tax. The Canadian government raised the head tax to $100 in 1900, then to $500 in 1903. The Canadian government passed its most restrictive immigration law in 1923. That year, the Chinese Immigration Act prevented all Chinese except officers, merchants, and students fromAsian entering Canada. The Act was the result of pressure from anti-groups. These groups felt that the head tax was insufficient because Chinese laborers were still coming to Canada. The law effectivelystopped Chinese immigration from 1923 to 1947. During the 24-year period, only 44 Chinese entered Canada officially.A. because Chinese immigrants conquered their landsB. Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobsC. because to many Chinese immigrants came to CanadaD. All of the above26. Music ( ) us a lot of pleasure.A. givingB. giveC. givesD. gived27. There are many misunderstandings about American Indian names. Crazy Horses, for example, was given to a man because he was courageous, not because he was mad. Indian families had no last names. The Sioux Indians give individuals three or four names. The first name was givenat birth. It showed the order of a birth into the family. Wenonah, for instance, meant “firstborn daughter”. The second name, the honor name, was given to the child by a medicine man (有法术之人). It usuallyreferred to the fine character of good deeds of one of the child’s ancestors (祖先). When he grew up, the personwas expected to live up to this name. Otherwise, the person mightnot be called by it. The third name was the nickname. It usuallyreferred to something odd (临时的) that the person had done. It was hardlyever flattering. The fourth name came the deed name. It was give nby a war chief after the person accomplished some good or extraordinary bravery. The name might be that of a fear –– inspiring animal such as Bear or Buffalo or that of a noble bird, such as Eagle, Hawk or Owl.A. He had done something oddB. American Indians liked to give nicknamesC. He was courageousD. He liked the animal best28. There are many misunderstandings about American Indian names. Crazy Horses, for example, was given to a man because he was courageous, not because he was mad. Indian families had no last names. The Sioux Indians give individuals three or four names. The first name was givenat birth. It showed the order of a birth into the family. Wenonah, for instance, meant “firstborn daughter”. The second name, the honor name, was given to the child by a medicine man 有法术之人). It usuallyreferred to the fine character of good deeds (of one of the child’s ancestors (祖先). When he grew up, the person was expected to live up to this name. Otherwise, the person mightnot be called by it. The third name was the nickname. It usuallyreferred to something odd (临时的) that the person had done. It was hardlyever flattering. The fourth name came the deed name. It was give n by a war chief after the person accomplished some good or extraordinary bravery. The name might be that of a fear –– inspiring animal such as Bear or Buffalo or that of a noble bird, such as Eagle, Hawk or Owl.A. Parent.B. Medicine man.C. War chief.D. School teacher.29. Between 1886 and 1914, Canada received over two million immigrants. The majority of them were from Eastern Europe. The government welcomed these people by offering them free farmland in the West. However, Canada immigration policy was not equal for Asian immigrants. The Canadian government passed two laws to prevent Chinese immigration. In 1885, the Canadian government passed the first law to prevent Chinese immigration. The law forced every Chinese person entering Canada to pay a $50 entry fee. The government introduced this head tax to satisfy Caucasian(高加索人) laborers whofelt that Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobs. The head tax was a burden for Chinese immigrants, but it did not prevent them from coming to Canada. For many of these poor Chinese laborers, they could earn more money there than in China. They were willing to borrow the money to pay for the overseas trip and the head tax. The Canadian government raised the head tax to $100 in 1900, then to $500 in 1903.The Canadian government passed its most restrictive immigration law in 1923. That year, the Chinese Immigration Act prevented all Chineseexcept officers, merchants, and students fromentering Canada. The Act was the result of pressure from anti-Asian groups. These groups felt that the head tax was insufficient because Chinese laborers were still coming to Canada. The law effectively stopped Chinese immigration from 1923 to 1947. During the 24-year period, only 44 Chinese entered Canada officially.A. because Chinese immigrants conquered their landsB. Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobsC. because to many Chinese immigrants came to CanadaD. All of the above30. There are many misunderstandings about American Indian names. Crazy Horses, for example, was given to a man because he was courageous, not because he was mad. Indian families had no last names. The Sioux Indians give individuals three or four names. The first name was givenat birth. It showed the order of a birth into the family. Wenonah, for instance, meant “firstborn daughter”. The second name, the honor name, was given to the child by a medicine man (有法术之人). It usuallyreferred to the fine character of good deeds of one of the child’s ancestors (祖先). When he grew up, the personwas expected to live up to this name. Otherwise, the person mightnot be called by it. The third name was the nickname. It usuallyreferred to something odd (临时的) that the person had done. It was hardlyever flattering. The fourth name came the deed name. It was give nby a war chief after the person accomplished some good or extraordinary bravery. The name might be that of a fear –– inspiring animal such as Bear or Buffalo or that of a noble bird, such as Eagle, Hawk or Owl.A. Parent.B. Medicine man.C. War chief.D. School teacher.31. Sally ( ) a cup of coffee whenever she comes home.A. feels likeB. feelC. likeD. feels alike32. I don't think that I shall fail. But if I ( ), I would try again.A. should failB. would failC. failedD. had failed33. There are many misunderstandings about American Indian names. Crazy Horses, for example, was given to a man because he was courageous,not because he was mad. Indian families had no last names. The Sioux Indians give individuals three or four names. The firstname was given at birth. It showed the order of a birth into the family. Wenonah, for instance, meant “firstborn daughter”. The second name, the honor name, was given to the child by a medicine man (有法术之人). It usually referred to the fine character of good deeds of one of the child’s ancestors (祖先). When he grew up, the person was expected to live up to this name. Otherwise, the person might not be called by it. The third name was the nickname. It usually referred to something odd (临时的) that the person had done. It was hardly ever flattering. The fourth name came the deed name. It was give n by a war chief after the person accomplished some good or extraordinaryinspiring animal such bravery. The name might be that of a fear ––as Bear or Buffalo or that of a noble bird, such as Eagle, Hawk or Owl.A. misunderstandings about American Indian names,B. the way American Indians are named,C. American Indian family namesD. the number of American Indian names34. Linda ( ) a dancer, but now she is a bit overweight. A. is used to beB. is used to beingC. used to beD. used to being35. —Someone took my book. —Well, I didn't and ( ).A. nor did JackB. nor Jack didC. Jack did norD. Jack nor did36. He will be punished ( ) he does his work.A. unlessB. ifC. forD. because37. He ( ) when his teacher asked him to hand it in. A. has just finished his paperB. just finished his paperC. would just finish his paperD. had just finished his paper38. John ( ) to Beijing many times and he knows the city very well.A. wentB. has goneC. goesD. has been39. Simply saying “hi” is an ( )greeting.A. informalB. formalC. informD. form40. I ( ) the dorm with 8 classmates.A. shareB. liveC. accompanyD. include二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共60分，共 6 小题，每小题 10 分)1. Advertising can be tho ught of “as the means of making known in order to buy or sell goods or services”. Advertising aims to increase people’s awareness and arouse interest. It tries to inform and to persuade. The media are all used to spread the message, and the press offers a fairly cheap method. Magazines are used to reach special sections of the market. The cinema and commercial radio are useful for local markets. Television, although more expensive, can be very effective. Posters are fairly cheap and more permanent in their power of attraction. Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertising.We might ask whether the cost of advertising is paid for by the manufacturer or by the consumer. Since advertising forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertising. However, if large scale advertising leads to increased demand, production costs are reduced, and the customer pays less.It is difficult to measure exactly the influence of advertising on sales. When the market is growing, advertising helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertising may prevent a bigger fall in scales than would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sums for advertising if they were not convinced of its value to them.(1). Advertising is often used to ( )A. convince customersB.promote productionC.rise interestD.push the sales(2). According to the passage, trade fairs (Paragraph 1) may ( ) .A. replace exhibitions and markets supplyB.local goods and servicesC.attract possible customersD.provide cheap amusements(3). Advertising is in the main paid for by ( ) .A. the customerB.the producerC.the increased salesD.the decreased costs(4). The author says that advertising can increase demand ( )A. in any period of salesB.in any circumstancesC.in a growing marketD.in a shrinking market(5). What the last sentence of this passage actually tells us isthat ( ).A. businessmen usually do not pay more for advertising than they have toB.businessmen know well that advertising could bring them more profits C.advertising couldn’t convince people of the value of the goods advertising usually costsD.businessmen large amounts of money2. Few Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. We move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere,from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement. With each move we are forever making new friends, who become part of our new life at that time. For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also withthe hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible The word “ friend ” can be applied to a wide range ofrelationships — to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant ( 知已 ).(1). Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons except( )A. going to college?B.getting a better jobC.finding a place to live in retirement D.saving money(2). Summer is a special time when many Americans( )A. enjoy the sunlightB.feel strangeC.travel to other countriesD.get a new job(3). When summer comes, many Americans( )A. hope to meet new peopleB.expect to find some close friendsC.want to begin lasting friendships with new people D.Both A and B(4). From the passage it can be seen that a “friend” can be ( )A. a fellow workerB.a football teammateC.a boy or a girlD.all of the above(5). Which of the following is the topic sentence of the second paragraph? ( )A. For many of us summer is a special time for forming newfriendships.B.Today millions of Americans vacation abroad C.No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friendD.But surely the beginning of friendship is possible3. Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper everyday. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three differentnewspapers. But why do people read newspapers? Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings — battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed — took months and evenyears to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers giveus a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and, of course, advertisements. There are all sorts of advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for their advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisementsare also important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell theirThe habit of newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.(1).reading newspapers is ( )A. widespreadB.found among a few familiesC.not popularD.uncommon(2). In the past, news was ( )A. sent by telegraphB.sent by letterC.assed from one person to anotherD.sent by telephone(3). The money spent on advertisements is ( )A. wastedB.not muchC.worthwhileD.of no use to anyone(4). Which of the following statements is not true? ( )A. Five hundred years ago news did not take a long time to reach other countries.B.Large companies put big advertisements in the newspapers to make their products known.C.The news that we need in our newspapers is up-to-date. D.Though the newspapers are sold at a low price, their owners still gain profit.(5). The phrase “subscribe to” in the second sentence means ( ).A. contribute toB.write toC.pay for receivingD.appreciate) 4. During the summer holidays there will be a revised ( 修改过的schedule of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the walloutside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged, will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leavethe main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm. All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week''s student newspaper.(1). The main purpose of this announcement is to ( )A. tell students of important schedule changesB.tell students of new bus and library servicesC.show the excellent services for studentsD.ask students to renew their library cards(2). At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall? ( )A. 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00B.8:30,9:30, 10:30, 11:30C.8:30,9:00, 9:30, 10:00D.8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:30(3). Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ( )A. they are not to be announcedB.they are posted outside of the student clubC.the full list is not readyD. ?the full list is too long(4). In the summer holidays, the library will have ( )A. no special hoursB.special hours on weekdaysC.special hours on weekendsD.special hours both on weekdays and weekends(5). We may infer that during the summer holidays ( )A. the student newspaper will sell more copiesB.there will be a concert or a film once a weekC.many students will stay in the universityD.no breakfast will be served on weekend5. Tokyo: Three snakes, whose poison could kill a person in ten minutes, are guarding a blue star sapphire ( 蓝宝石 ) worth nearly six hundred thousand dollars at a Japanese exhibition of jewels sent from an Indian museum."Normally it would be forbidden to let these poisonous snakes guard exhibition objects, but it''s different this time because the jewels are being exhibited at a hotel," a police official said. Exhibitionofficials said that a person bitten( 咬 )by one of these snakes would need at least 80 ml of an anti-poison medicine to be saved. Medicine was being kept ready at a nearby hospital. Star sapphires and other valuable jewels worth a total of one million dollars are on show behind glass. Hundreds of visitors came to see the special blue star sapphire and were surprised when they saw the sixty-centimeter long brown guards.(1). Using snakes at exhibitions ofvaluable objects is ( )A. quite normalB.never allowedC.often necessaryD.usually forbidden(2). The jewels were being shown in ( )A. an Indian hotelB.an Indian museumC.a Japanese hotelD.a Japanese museum(3). Why were the snakes and jewels at the same exhibition? ( )A. They were both special things from IndiaB.The snakes were there to keep the jewels safe.C.The organizers wanted to do something unusual.D.People liked to visit an exhibition guarded by snakes.(4). Many visitors came to the exhibition because ( ).A. the snakes were on showB.so many jewels were being exhibitedC.exhibition officials said it was specialD.they were interested in seeing a famous jewel(5). What’s the feeling of the visitors when they saw the guards of the blue star? ( )A. surprisedB.remoteC.sadD.excitedE.6. The MarylandScienceCenter is more than fun. You can enjoy thethree floors of exciting things, watch the larger-than-life play on the4th floor, and travel to other words, to faraway stars, on the 5th floor.Don’t just look. You are expected to feel, t o turn, to push. Build your own house and learn why it stands or falls. Use computers to workout plans just as famous scientists have done. There is always something new to learn at the MarylandScienceCenter.Children and group visitors enjoy half price.The excitement of the MarylandScienceCenter does not end when you leave. Visit the Science Store for a gift you’d like to keep.Electronic jewelry, games, books, and more – take part of the ScienceCenter home with you.InformationWhere to call:24 hour general information (410) 686-522524 hour STARLINE night sky information (410) 539-STARGroup visitor information (410) 68502370Hours:The MarylandScienceCenter is open 7 days a week (exceptThanksgiving Day and Christmas Day)Friday 10 am – 6 pm Monday –Saturday and Sunday 10 am – 8 pm(1). What can visitors do at the MarylandScienceCenter? ( )A. Learn science by trying it out.B.Watch and take part in a play.C.Make gifts for their friends.(2). The Maryland Science Center stays open ( ) A. every day from 10 am to 8 pmalmost all the weekdays and weekends B.on Thanksgiving Day andC.Christmas Day(3). By calling (410) 685-2370 we can get information about ( ).A. the night sky showB.books and gamesC.group price tickets(4). “ Take part of the Science Center home with you” means that ( )A. visitors can buy something there and take them homeB.the ScienceCenter may be sold to visitors. C.the visitors can make the ScienceCenter their home(5). Which is true about the MarylandScienceCenter? ( )A. Visitors can play and learn at the same time.B.It helps visitors travel to other countries. C.It can be visited 24 hours a day答案:一、单项选择题(40分，共 40 题，每小题 1 分)1. A2. D3. D4. D5. A6. A7. D8. C9. B 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. C14. B 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25.B 26.C 27. C 28.D 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A37. D 38. D 39. A 40. A6 题，每小题 10 分) 二、阅读理解单项选择题(60分，共1.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). C (5). B2.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). D (5). A3.(1). A (2). C (3). C (4). A (5). C4.(1). A (2). B (3). B (4). C (5). D5.(1). D (2). C (3). B (4). D (5). A6.(1). A (2). B (3). C (4). A (5). A2013年9月份考试大学英语(1)第二次作业一、单项选择题(本大题共40分，共 40 小题，每小题 1 分)1. My American friend knows my problem because I ( ) my ideas with him.A. have changedB. changedC. have exchangedD. exchanged2. We are having a ( ) technical problem with one of our engines. A. lightB. slightC. brightD. slim3. There are many misunderstandings about American Indian names. Crazy Horses, for example, was given to a man because he was courageous, not because he was mad. Indian families had no last names. The Sioux Indians give individuals three or four names. The first name was given at birth. It showed the order of a birth into the family. Wenonah, for instance, meant “firstborn daughter”. The second name, the honor name, was given to the child by a medicine man (有法术之人). It usually referred to the fine character of good deeds o f one of the child’s ancestors (祖先). When he grew up, the personwas expected to live up to this name. Otherwise, the person mightnot be called by it. The third name was the nickname. It usuallyreferred to something odd (临时的) that the person had done. It was hardlyever flattering. The fourth name came the deed name. It was give nby a war chief after the person accomplished some good or extraordinary bravery. The name might be that of a fear –– inspiring animal such as Bear or Buffalo or that of a noble bird, such as Eagle, Hawk or Owl.A. if he could put the meaning of this name into practice,B. if his appearance would be like his ancestor’s,C. only when he grew upD. when he satisfied the medicine man4. Between 1886 and 1914, Canada received over two million immigrants. The majority of them were from Eastern Europe. Thegovernment welcomed these people by offering them free farmland in the West. However, Canada immigration policy was not equal for Asian immigrants. The Canadian government passed two laws to prevent Chinese immigration. In 1885, the Canadian government passed the first law to prevent Chinese immigration. The law forced every Chinese person entering Canada to pay a $50 entry fee. The government introduced this head tax to satisfy Caucasian(高加索人) laborers who felt that Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobs. The head tax was a burden for Chinese immigrants, but it did not prevent them from coming to Canada. For many of these poor Chinese laborers, they could earn more money there than in China. They were willing to borrow the money to pay for the overseas trip and the head tax. The Canadian government raised the head tax to $100 in 1900, then to $500 in 1903. The Canadian government passed its most restrictive immigration law in 1923. That year, the Chinese Immigration Act prevented all Chinese except officers, merchants, and students from entering Canada. TheAsian groups. These groups Act was the result of pressure from anti- felt that the head tax was insufficient because Chinese laborers were still coming to Canada. The law effectively stopped Chinese immigration from 1923 to 1947. During the 24-year period, only 44 Chinese entered Canada officially.A. strictB. seriousC. limitation。

吉大19秋学期《大学英语（一）》在线作业二一,单选题1. Mike’s uncle insists ________ in this hotel.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever正确答案：D2. Wouldn’t you rather your child ________ to bed early?A. goB. wentC. would goD. goes正确答案：B3. We agreed to accept ________ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever正确答案：D4. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded ________27%.A. byB. forC. toD. in正确答案：A5. The hopes, goals, fears and desires ________ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.A. alterB. shiftC. transferD. vary正确答案：D6. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ________ his arguments in favour of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base正确答案：D7. It is essential that these application forms ________ back as early as possible.A. must be sentB. will be sentC. are sentD. be sent正确答案：D8. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ________.A. grantedB. impliedC. exaggeratedD. remedied正确答案：C9. Not until the game had begun ________ at the sports ground.A. had he arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. should he have arrived正确答案：C10. The words of his old teacher left a ________ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.A. longB. livelyC. lastingD. liberal正确答案：C11. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, ________ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.A. whoseB. whichC. thatD. what正确答案：A12. ________ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that正确答案：D13. He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. optimisticB. optionalC. outstandingD. obvious正确答案：A14. I’d ________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make out正确答案：A15. The suggestion that the major ________ the prizes was accepted by everyone.A. would presentB. presentC. presentsD. ought to present正确答案：B16. I didn’t know the word. I had to ________ a dictionary.A. look outB. make outC. refer toD. go over正确答案：C17. I think I was at school, ________ I was staying with a friends during the vacation when I heard the news.A. or elseB. and thenC. or soD. even so正确答案：A18. There are signs ________ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. whose正确答案：A19. I don’t mind ________ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make正确答案：B20. In Britain people ________ four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. disposeC. consumeD. exhaust正确答案：C21. Putting in a new window will ________ cutting away part of the roof.A. includeB. involveC. containD. comprise正确答案：B22. Some diseases are ________ by certain water animals.A. transplantedB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted正确答案：D23. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders ________ will happen to her private life.A. thatB. whatC. itD. this正确答案：B24. The clothes a person wears may express his ________ or social position.A. curiosityB. statusC. determinationD. significance正确答案：B25. These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you ________ you need.A. all the informationB. all the informationsC. all of informationD. all of the information正确答案：A。

江苏开放大学大学英语（B）（1）形成性考核作业一及答案学号： **************名：***课程名称：大学英语（B）完成时间： 2019.1.第 1 次任务共 4 次任第一部分:交际用语（此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。

）1、-- I can’t repair your recorder until tomorrow, I’m afraid.-- That’s OK, there’s _____.A no problemB no wonderC no doubtD no worry答案：D2、-- Don’t make faces in class.-- _____.A Sorry, I won’t do it againB Certainly, I willC That’s OK.D Excuse me, I am wrong答案：A3、-- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?-- _____________.A Don’t ask thatB Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC No, I can’t say thatD No, you’re driving too fast答案：B4、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____.A Hold on. I’ll get her.B No, s he isn’t here.C Yes, she lives here.D Yes, what do you want?答案：A5、-- _________?-- He teaches physics in a school.A What does your father want to do？B Who is your father?C What is your father?D Where is your father now?答案：C第二部分:阅读理解第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案。

业>>单选题1.to make2.be made3.making4.made1.unless2.if3.since4.as long as1.have I realized2.I have realized3.did I realize4.I realized1.relaxing2.relax3.relaxed4.to relax1.shall learn2.should learn3.learn4.learned1.look at2.look up3.look for4.look around1.leave2.left3.has left4.shall leave1.show2.showed3.shall show4.shown1.which2.what3.why4.that1.sequence2.time3.form4.shape1.seeing2.see3.be seeing4.have seen题1.which2.who3.that4.what1.led2.had3.got4.gave1.In many instances2.In much instance3.For many instances4.For much instance1.serious2.silent3.simple4.slight1.that2.which3.who4.what1.which chair should he take2.which chair he should take3.which chair he take4.which chair he took1.where2.when3.which4.that1.be obeyed2.is obeyed3.shall be obeyed4.obeyed1.extend2.explore3.express4.exercise1.would be injured2.will have been injured3.will be injured4.would have been injured1.could2.should3.would4.might1.surf2.to surf3.surfing4.surfed1.No sooner had I2.No sooner I had3.No sooner have I4.No sooner I have1.seeing2.see3.be seeing4.have seen1.write2.wrote3.writing4.written1.on which2.on that3.in which4.on whom1.unless2.as if3.when4.in order that1.look at2.look up3.look for4.look around1.where might be her son2.which might be her son3.where her son might be4.which her son might be1.where2.when3.which4.that1.warned2.warn3.warning4.having warned2：It is high time that you _____ English and computer well.1.shall learn2.should learn3.learn4.learned3：He asked me _______ after graduation?1.what did I intend to do2.what I intended to do3.what did I intend to4.what I intended to4：There have been complaints about the noise from the people ___ live in the flats.1.which2.whom3.whose4.who5：I used to ____ poems when I was his age.1.write2.wrote3.writing4.written6：They tried to think of a plan ____ they could fulfill their task ahead of time.1.by that2.by which3.in that4.in which7：He told me that I______be present at the ceremony.1.could2.should3.would4.might8：I spent all my spare time surfing the Internet. I am absolutely keen ___ it.1.on2.at3.in4.to9：Little______that they had made a great discovery in chemistry.1.they realized2.had they realized3.did they realize4.they had realized10：I can never forget the day ____ I got the first prize in the competition.1.that2.where3.which4.when11：If they were here tomorrow, the problem _____.1.would be solved2.would have been solved3.will be solved4.will have been solved12：If I were you, I ____ the job.1.accept2.accepted3.will accept4.would accept13：In Ireland, as in the rest of Europe, dates are usually written in the _____of day, month, and year.1.sequence2.time3.form4.shape14：The criminal didn’t realize the value of freedom______he had lost it.1.if2.as3.while4.until15：I spent all my spare time ___ the Internet.1.surf2.to surf3.surfing4.surfed16：There are two reasons ____ I do not want to go out tonight.1.why2.because3.so4.that17：The book was different______all the other books I’ve ever read.1.from2.to3.on4.among18：He is writing to______his appreciation of the hospitality you showed to him.1.extend2.explore3.express4.exercise19：______got home than it began to rain.1.No sooner had I2.No sooner I had3.No sooner have I4.No sooner I have20：The question______yesterday is of great importance.1.discussing2.discussed3.being discussed4.to be discussed1：Tell the taxi driver _______.1.where do you want to go2.where you want to go3.where do you want to4.you want to go2：Linda and Cheryle come from families which are______rich nor poor.1.both2.either3.neither4.as3：It seems ages since we ___ you.1.heard from2.heard about3.heard of4.heard4：I used to ____ poems when I was his age.1.write2.wrote3.writing4.written5：I spent all my spare time surfing the Internet. I am absolutely keen ___ it.1.on2.at3.in4.to6：Why does Tom want to leave the______job?1.present2.private3.public4.powerful7：The question______yesterday is of great importance.1.discussing2.discussed3.being discussed4.to be discussed8：Here is a notice______people not to litter the beach.1.warned2.warn3.warning4.having warned9：It is high time that you _____ English and computer well.1.shall learn2.should learn3.learn4.learned10：We wish that people everywhere ____ more concern for the environment around them.1.show2.showed3.shall show4.shown11：The children were______to see the performance.1.keen2.anxious3.eager4.sharp12：While_______in the factory, the students learnt a lot from theworkers.1.working2.worked3.is working4.having worked13：______, parents must set a good example for their children.1.Generally2.Obviously3.Fortunately4.Unnecessarily14：Let’s______ and see if we can find something particular.1.look at2.look up3.look for4.look around15：They were playing in the garden______they heard a scream.1.what2.when3.where4.so that16：Luckily I was wearing a seat belt. If I had n’t been wearing one, I ____ seriously.1.would be injured2.will have been injured3.will be injured4.would have been injured17：Things turned ____ to be exactly as the professor had foreseen1.up2.off3.down4.out18：Mr. Black is looking forward to______his Chinese partner soon.1.seeing2.see3.be seeing4.have seen19：He said ______.1.how the garden was beautiful2.how beautiful the garden was3.how beautiful was the garden4.the garden was how beautiful20：She wanted to know ___.1.what is his job2.what was his job3.what his job is4.what his job was1：He told me that I______be present at the ceremony.1.could2.should3.would4.might2：______you like to know something about Chinese acrobatics?1.Could2.Would3.Can4.Will3：The old couple ____ live next to us have four grandchildren.1.who2.which4.whose4：While_______in the factory, the students learnt a lot from the workers.1.working2.worked3.is working4.having worked5：The police do not allow him to go out of the city without ____.1.permit2.permission3.admit4.admission6：Her doctor insists that she ______ any longer.1.does not smoke2.will not smoke3.should not smoke4.has not smoked7：The book is______more difficult than the one I recommended to you.2.much3.very4.so8：The garden of his house has a lawn, ___ is very pleasant to sit on in summer.1.where2.when3.which4.that9：Modern business and industry demand that every manager ___ much about economic management.1.know2.knew3.shall know4.known10：This coat______ me one hundred and sixty yuan.1.spend2.cost3.take4.pay11：The audience, most of ____ were students, enjoyed the performance very much.1.whom2.who3.which4.that12：Luckily I was wearing a seat belt. If I hadn’t been wear ing one, I ____ seriously.1.would be injured2.will have been injured3.will be injured4.would have been injured13：The father was pleased to hear the child______that.1.to say2.to have said3.said4.say14：You will be full of confidence during the interview______you are well prepared.1.unless2.if3.since4.as long as15：The children were______to see the performance.1.keen2.anxious3.eager4.sharp16：_____ it is the inviter who pays the bill.1.In many instances2.In much instance3.For many instances4.For much instance17：He talked cheerfully about the film and the actress ___ interested him.1.who2.which3.that4.what18：He talked as if he______everything.1.knows2.knew3.have known4.had known19：______got home than it began to rain.1.No sooner had I2.No sooner I had3.No sooner have I4.No sooner I have20：She wanted to know ___.1.what is his job2.what was his job3.what his job is4.what his job was20：?Li Ming takes an active part in social work.1.So does each of us2.So each of us does3.So is each of us4.So has each of us窗体底端1：The old couple ____ live next to us have four grandchildren.1.who2.which3.whom4.whose2：The meeting must be important because the CEO says no one is allowed to be ______1.present2.appear3.absent4.attend3：Things turned ____ to be exactly as the professor had foreseen1.up2.off3.down4.out4：He is writing to______his appreciation of the hospitality you showed to him.1.extend2.explore3.express4.exercise5：I want to______the position advertised by ABC Company.1.apply in2.apply on3.apply4.apply for6：I would rather that Mr. Mike ____ the speech at the conference instead of the dean that day.1.make2.made3.has made4.had made7：______you like to know something about Chinese acrobatics?1.Could2.Would3.Can4.Will8：The father was pleased to hear the child______that.1.to say2.to have said3.said4.say9：When not on stage, he spends time______at home.1.relaxing2.relax3.relaxed4.to relax10：He asked ____.1.which chair should he take2.which chair he should take3.which chair he take4.which chair he took11：?Li Ming takes an active part in social work.1.So does each of us2.So each of us does3.So is each of us4.So has each of us12：This coat______ me one hundred and sixty yuan.1.spend2.cost3.take4.pay13：The criminal didn’t realize the value of freedom______he had lost it.1.if2.as3.while4.until14：It is advisable that she ____ for Madrid as soon as possible.1.leave2.left3.has left4.shall leave15：The child ____ parents died in the air crash is living with his aunt now.1.who2.whose3.whom4.which16：In the armchair______,reading a novel.1.his mother sat2.did his mother sit3.does his mother sit4.sat his mother17：Why does Tom want to leave the______job?1.present2.private3.public4.powerful18：He talked as if he______everything.1.knows2.knew3.have known4.had known19：They were playing in the garden______they heard a scream.1.what2.when3.where4.so that20：The invitation ___ to be something you’d hate to do.1.turns in2.turns on3.turns off4.turns out1.know2.knew3.shall know4.known1.serious2.silent3.simple4.slight1.turns in2.turns on3.turns off4.turns out1.rather2.much3.very4.so1.would be injured2.will have been injured3.will be injured4.would have been injured1.write2.wrote3.writing4.written1.even if2.so that3.in case4.as if1.on which2.on that3.in which4.on whom1.whom2.who3.which4.that1.which2.when3.that4.as1.how the garden was beautiful2.how beautiful the garden was3.how beautiful was the garden4.the garden was how beautiful1.why2.because3.so4.that1.make2.made3.has made4.had made1.apply in2.apply on3.apply4.apply for1.make2.to make3.making4.made1.present2.private3.public4.powerful1.both2.either3.neither4.as1.with2.of3.for4.to1.discussing2.discussed3.being discussed4.to be discussedmit2.conform3.admit4.adapt1.know2.knew3.shall know4.known2：The doctor came out of the patient’s room with a______look on his face.1.serious2.silent3.simple4.slight3：The invitation ___ to be something you’d hate to do.1.turns in2.turns on3.turns off4.turns out4：The book is______more difficult than the one I recommended to you.1.rather2.much3.very4.so5：Luckily I was wearing a seat belt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____ seriously.1.would be injured2.will have been injured3.will be injured4.would have been injured6：I used to ____ poems when I was his age.1.write2.wrote3.writing4.written7：We moved to London______we could visit our friends more often.1.even if2.so that3.in case4.as if8：That is the player _____ we all rely.1.on which2.on that3.in which4.on whom9：The audience, most of ____ were students, enjoyed the performance very much.1.whom2.who3.which4.that10：It was in that small village______our president was born.1.which2.when3.that4.as11：He said ______.1.how the garden was beautiful2.how beautiful the garden was3.how beautiful was the garden4.the garden was how beautiful12：There are two reasons ____ I do not want to go out tonight.1.why2.because3.so4.that13：I would rather that Mr. Mike ____ the speech at the conference instead of the dean that day.1.make2.made3.has made4.had made15：You’d better______the buffet supper sumptuous.1.make2.to make3.making4.made16：Why does Tom want to leave the______job?1.present2.private3.public4.powerful17：Linda and Cheryle come from families which are______rich nor poor.1.both2.either3.neither4.as18：The Greeks believed that individuals must beresponsible______their own actions.1.with2.of3.for4.to19：The question______yesterday is of great importance.1.discussing2.discussed3.being discussed4.to be discussed20：If you want to be an actor you have to really _____ yourself to it.mit2.conform3.admit4.adapt11：ABC Company______a person for full-time sales in the clothing department.1.inquire2.require3.ask4.charge1：______by these success, they decided to expand the business.1.Encouraging2.Encouraged3.Having encouraged4.Being encouraging9：He asks ___3_ .1.when will they leave2.when they leave3.when they will leave4.they when will leave19：In the armchair______,reading a novel.1.his mother sat2.did his mother sit3.does his mother sit4.sat his mother。