中级口译教程(英汉对照)

中级口译（英汉对照）1，参观访问Hello， welcome to Jinghe high—tech park. I'm operation manager of the park。

I’m honored to be your guide and take you to tour around the park。

May I know your major interests？您好，欢迎光临京河高科技园区。

我是园区的业务经理，我很荣幸能带大家参观我们的园区.不知道各位对哪方面比较感兴趣？I’m in terested in the general layout of the park. Would you please give me some idea of its setup?我对园区的总布局颇感兴趣，能简要介绍下吗？Well。

First of all, we'll take a bird’s—eye view of the park. And then we’ll look around in the park and, to use a Chinese metaphor， we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on horseback。

很好，我们先来鸟瞰一下整个园区吧,然后在园区内各处转悠一下，用我们的话说是“走马观花”吧Good idea， but we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on your car 。

. .in a more comfortable mannerGreat humor, sir。

Let me come back to our story。

Jinghe high-tech park enjoys a superior location， with Beijing as its backdrop, facing the vast expanse of the Bosea， bordered by the Jingjintang Expressway to the east。

合资企业Establishing a Joint Venture__________________________________________________ A ：I'm so happy to see you again, Mr. Roberts. May l help you in any way?B：您好，陈先生，离开中国已有10个月了。

我打算同您商谈一下能否与贵公司合资兴办企业，共同生产无绳电话和移动电话。

A: That's great. Your investment proposal is a very wise decision. Our company is also seeking foreign investment in a manufacturing company for cordless and mobile phones. Your initiative is most welcome. I remember talking to you about the matter of foreign investment in China a year ago, Mr. Roberts.B：是的，那次您谈得很好。

其结果是触发了我同贵公司合资办企业的念头。

您所作的回答坦率，您所作的解释诚恳，很有说服力。

现在我想搭乘中国经济快车，分享你们的经济成果好吗?A: Of course. Welcome aboard, Mr. Roberts! Let's get down to the business of this joint venture. May I have some idea of your proposal?B：最近我对电信设备的市场做了一番调查。

中国乃至全世界的无绳电话和移动电话的市场潜力很大。

在合资企业的起步阶段，我希望有一个稳妥的速度和规模。

中级口译（英汉对照）2-3 宴会招待Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. It ’s my great pleasure to host the banquet in honor ofour dear friends and dedicated experts, and celebrate the successful conclusion of ourtalk. In particular, I’d like to thank Ms. Kelland for coming. Without her last-minute effort,we would still be in the middle of nowhere, probably in the middle of negotiations, I ’ m afraid.各位，晚上好，今天我们在此举办晚宴，招待各位亲爱的朋友和敬业的专家，庆贺我们的会谈取得圆满成功，我感到非常高兴。

我特别感凯兰女士大驾光临。

没有凯兰女士的最后努力，还不知道现在会怎样呢，恐怕我们还在谈判之中。

Thank you, President Li. You all did very well. I just contributed my share. We allmaneuver successfully to get our job done, so to speak. Well, ladies and gentlemen, arewe carrying out another round of talk over the dinner?总，你们都做得很好，我只是尽了自己的责任。

可以说我们每个人都成功的是我们的使命得以完成。

No more business talks today. I propose we limit our talk to friendship tonight. And ofcourse, we ’ll delight ourselves completely in the food that Mother Nature grants us.今天不谈生意，我建议今晚我们只叙友情，当然，我们要尽情享受大自然赐予我们的食物。

行在美国Q：据说美国是一个由汽车驱动的国家，美国人实际上是个生活在轮子上民族。

你认为这是一种夸张的说法吗?A: This is basically a correct observation, which says something about the American way of life. Americans like to do business without leaving their cars. Wherever you go, you'll see drive-in banks, drive-in restaurants, drive-in churches and drive-in movies.Q :如果我以游客的身份访问美国，我可以在美国境内开车吗?A: Yes, you can. When you drive in the U. S. , it's a good idea to have an international driver's license if you are a foreigner and don't have a state license. Each of the fifty states of the U. S.has its own traffic laws. Drivers are expected to know and understand the local laws even if they don't live in a particular state. You can get information when you cross the border into a different state at a tourist information center.Q：在中国某些道路上开车，司机必须将自己的行车速度控制在标牌规定的限速内。

第一篇强市之路The Road to a Prosperous Cityarticulate 阐明agenda 一切工作lifeblood 生命线multifaceted 系统工程disruptive破坏性的indulgence 不介意highlight 着重insurer 保险公司license 获准sell policies 出售保单securities 证券virtuous cycle 良性发展local supplier 本地供应商cluster of innovation 创新产业聚焦地development patent 开发性专利venture capital 风险投资foresighted example 破有远见的例子advisory council 咨询会议underpinning 基石educated citizenry 受过良好教育的公民curriculum 课程interdisciplinary 跨学科scholarship 研究virtual world 虚拟世界nurture 指导internship实习mentoring 传、帮、带role model 榜样的示范作用rationalize 完善regulatory environment 法制环境stifle扼杀enlightened 宽松开明accompanying disruption 伴随的冲击secure one's position 必将成为市长先生，首先感谢您给我这个机会来谈一下我对上海如何才能成为21世纪世界主要创新中心之一的看法。

Mr.Mayor, Let me thank you for the opportunity to share some thoughts about how to ensure Shanghai’s place as one of the world’s leading centers of innovation in the 21st century.毫无疑问，市长先生已经意识到创新对于上海经济发展和繁荣的重要意义。

1.This is a fantastic airport, absolutely one of the top-notch international airports.这个机场太美了，绝对是一个顶尖的国际机场。

2.I’m very bad with a jet-lag. But I’ll be all right in a couple of days.我倒时差很慢，但两天后自然就恢复了。

3.I’d like to have a 7 o’clock morning call, breakfast sent up to my room, laundrydone, some documents photocopied, an express mail sent out, and something like that.我要早上7点钟叫醒，早餐送我房间，衣服要熨烫，文件要复印，邮件要快递，诸如此类的事情需要服务。

4.We all maneuvered successfully to get our job done, so to speak.可以说我们每个人都成功地使我们的使命得以完成。

5.Let’s delig ht ourselves completely in the foods that Mother Nature grants us.让我们尽情享受大自然赐予我们的食物吧。

6.我要是没认错的话，您一定是从伦敦来的泰勒可教授吧？You must be Prof. Tallack from London, if I’m not mistaken.7.我是海通集团人力资源部经理。

I’m manager of Human Resources, the Haitong Group.8.感激您不辞辛劳，从百忙中抽空来我公司指导。

We’re very grateful that you took time from your busy schedule and came to our company to give us advice.9.今晚我们设宴为您洗尘。

第二单元接待口译Interpreting for Reception Service2-1 机场迎宾 Greeting at the Airport人力资源部经理：manager of Human Resources. Top-notch: 顶尖的能够成行：make it 不辞辛苦：in spite of the tiring trip百忙中抽空：take time from busy schedule run into a storm:下暴雨Be held up: 耽搁 clear up:天气转好Attending service：服务倒时差：get over the jet-lag 行李齐了：get all the luggage 下榻宾馆：take the hotel设宴洗尘：host a reception in one’s honor 总裁：chairman杂技表演：acrobatic show2-2 宾馆入住 Hotel AccommodationCheck-in: 登记住宿预定房间：have a reservation with 确认函：confirmation letter travel agency：旅行社Itinerary：行程表 accommodation：住宿双人间：double room 豪华套房：a deluxe suite8折优惠价：have a good rate with 20% off morning cal：:叫醒Photo-copy：复印 express mail：快递邮件总台：Front desk 餐饮部：Catering Service洗熨部：Laundry Service 楼层服务台：Floor Service Desk Fitness exercise：健身教练：coach2-3 宴会招待 Banquet Service敬业（的专家）：dedicated（experts） contribute one’s share：尽了…责任Maneuver ：机动，演习，策略，调遣大自然所赐予的：Mother Nature grant usCuisine：菜系色，香，味，形：color，aroma,taste,appearance食物的质地：raw materials with quality texture 调料：seasonings原汁原味：original flavor appetizing：引起食欲的特色点心：special snack 酸甜适口：a sweet and sour sauce 皮薄汁醇：with thin and translucent wrappers and rish tasty soup.皮脆肉嫩：(with a ) crispy skin and tender meat figure out：想出好戏还在后头：have more surprises to expect祝酒：drink to (the health) of sb. 干杯：cheers2-4 参观访问 Getting Around高科技园区：High-Tech Park 业务经理：operation manager鸟瞰：take a bird’s eye view of 言归正传：come back to story 走马观花：cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on horsehack显目审批权：be authorized to approve projects (with) 优惠政策：preferential policies 与国际管理体制接轨：operate under the management system of international standards 跨国公司：multinationals 骨干企业：enterprises of pillar industries生物技术：biotechnology 高技术产业链：high-tech industry chains一条龙服务：a stream –lined one-stop service 生态型开发：ecological conservation可持续发展：sustainable development 绿草成茵：boasts stretches of green grass流水潺潺：streams murmuring 鸟儿啁啾：birds chirping四季花香：fragrant flowers blossoming all year round 安保服务：security service第三单元会谈口译 Interpreting Conversations3-1 欢迎光临 Welcome邮电：post and telecommunications 感到骄傲和荣幸：be proud and honored海外部主任：directory of the company’s Overseas DepartmentGracious invitation：友好邀请 distinguished group；杰出的人士寄托：high expectation 外宾专用别墅：villas for overseas visitorsLook over the seas：面向大海字面意思：means literally国际机票：international flights school break：假期3-2 投资意向 A Wish to InvestShare my thoughts with you：我想告诉你我的想法 foreign firm：外国公司Investment destination：投资目的地翻了两番：has quadrupled投资热：investment boom 沿海地区：coastal city全面对外开放：open the whole country up to the outside world内地：country’s interior areas 有利可图：find it more profitable (to)I’m all ears to…我愿闻其详最大限度：maximizes the strengthsof发挥有关双方的优势：both parties concerned 幅员辽阔：massive land税收：taxation 消费者市场：consumer marker诱人的投资政策：attractive investment policies 基础设施：infrastructure资金：fund 管理知识：managerial expertise研究资料：literature（research data） enlightening：茅塞顿开合资/独资企业：joint venture/establish a business independently Consultant：顾问3-3 合资企业 Establishing a Joint VentureCordless/mobile phones：无绳电话/移动电话投资意向：investment proposal明智的：wise 制造公司：manufacturing company Persuasive：有说服力的 express train：快车Potential market：潜力市场 initially：起初阶段Embark on：开始，从事 in the vicinity of：左右at a moderate rate and a safe scale：一个稳定的速度和规模投资比重：how much would be your share of investment利润分配：distribution in profit share 权益关系：investment partnership营销：marketing of 外汇储备：foreign exchange reserve (for)天晴还需防雨天：for the rainy day convertible currency：可兑换的货币The term of our partnership：合作期限 the boarding of directors：董事会正合吾意:that coincides with our unsual practice the rewarding day：收获很大的一天3-4 文化差异 Cultural DifferencesSettle down：定居 for good ：永久奥斯卡最佳影片奖：the Oscar for the best picture first and foremost：首先Long-stemmed rose：长茎的玫瑰 vigor and vitality：勃勃生机Film poster：电影海报 make sense：理解举例说明：offer sb. Some examples originality：独创性Give priority to：放在首位 altruistic dedication：无私奉献Seminar：研讨会 respond instantaneously：随时回答Be obsessed with：喜欢做… working ethic：工作理念Individual-oriented：个人主义 moral autonomy：道德自治观Confucianism：儒家学说 sing high praises：高度赞扬Uplift：优良品德 communal harmony：整体和谐Take precedence over：高于 global integration：全球一体化Go bowling：打保龄球 the Peony Pavilion:牡丹亭Broadway：百老汇第四单元访谈口译 Interpreting Interviews4-1 行在美国 Travel in America由汽车驱动的国家：a country driven by automoblies 据说：it is said that夸张的说法：an exaggergation correct observation：正确的说法Way of life：生活方式 drive-in bank：免下车银行International driver’s license ：国际驾车执照行车限速：speed limit Federal expressway：州际高速公路 minimum/maximum speed：最大/最小限速出公差：visit on a business trip 租车服务业：car rental service 付款方式：pay for my rental service credit card：信用卡MasterCard：万事达 Visa：威萨American Express：美国运通 deposit：押金Special offer：优惠价 passenger rail service：客运火车Greyhound：灰狗长途汽车公司 monthly pass：月票Long distance coach：长途汽车 regulate price：统一的票价Lower rates：更低的价格不尽人意：be not desirableshuttle/commuter flight:穿梭班段/短程定期往返飞机 subway：地铁cab/cabby：出租车 Yellow Pages：黄页telephone directory：电话号码薄4-2 艾滋哀之 The AIDS EpodemicNobel Prize winner：诺贝尔获得者 microbiology：微生物学家AIDS epidenmic：艾滋病流行 plague：瘟疫On an international acale：从国际范围 leading cause：致命病因HIV-positive：HIV阳性 imperil：威胁，危及Be infected with：感染 orphan：孤儿Significant impact：重大影响 put in place：推出homosexually transmitted disease：同性恋传播疾病 ultimate solution：最终解决方法massive educational campaign：大规模教育活动 self-defeating：自暴自弃the only thing conceivable：唯一行之有效的手段调查结果：survey隔离：quarantine virus：病毒Totally futile：竹篮打水一场空强制性化验：mandatory testing Better off doing sth.：最好做… interpret symptoms：了解症状Reveals its presence through：经由…而发病4-3 经营之道 Business ManagementBusiness communication style：商务沟通方式 work ethic：职业伦理Prospective business contact：与之打交道的商人 time-consuming：耗时冗长的the“get-down-to-business-first”mentality：“公务为先”的心态keep to：遵循 bottom-up：自下而上top-management：最高管理 top-download：自上而下business practice：商务活动咄咄逼人：aggressive straightforward：直截了当，开门见山管理模式：type of management efficiency：效率 give priority to：优先frustrate：使…感到沮丧 fulfillment：成就感membership：一分子 individual-oriented：个体取向a sense of belonging in a community：团体归属感accomplishment：成果利与弊：merits and demeritsthe Oriental way of management：东方经营方式 dedication：奉献humane：人情味 executive：管理人4-4 音乐天才 A Gifted MusicianDebut album：处女专辑忌讳：tabooInquiry：提问 the press people：新闻记者献给…的音乐专辑：dedicate album to… vocalist：歌唱家Tremendous individual：非常优秀 melodic：曲子中心思想：common message the icing on the cake：锦上添花Creative avenue and outlet：创造途径和方法 play pool：打落袋球sort out one’s emotional distress：解决自身问题或走出伤感阴影enjoy catching up with one’s friend：喜欢和朋友泡在一起get around to：抽时间出来做 break up：散伙first gigs：初演 sing a cappellas：无伴奏演唱take criticism constructively：以积极性的态度看待批评endurance：忍耐第五单元礼仪性口译English-Chinese Interpretaion5-1 故地重游 Revisiting the Old HauntWorld-renowned：举世闻名的 diversity：气象万千Dynamism：充满活力 a special regard for：特殊的敬慕之情Nostalgic：思念 memorable：难忘的Utmost courtesy：高度的礼貌 extensive：十分广泛Na?ve：天真 overshadow：弱化Non-governmental sector：民间机构 mutual benefit：互惠互利Good faith：良好诚意 strategic relationship：战略关系5-2 愉悦之旅 A pleasant TripYour Excellency：尊敬的阁下 cradle of civilization：文明的摇篮Renew old friendship：重温旧情 establish new contacts：结交新友Vital：重要 in the pursuit of：追求constant source of encouragement：始终鼓励着 common aspiration：共同愿望endeavor：努力 in the service of：造福人类in closing：在结束讲话之前 privileged：荣幸propose a toast：祝酒 cheers：干杯5-3 共创未来 Our FutureLuncheon：午餐 business council：贸易委员会Beckon：召唤 acknowledge：坦承Ideology：意识形态 institution：制度Minimize：轻视 dwell on ：回顾Distinctly：截然不同的 heritage：传统Dignity：尊严 revere elders：尊敬长辈Potential：潜力 dawning：黎明曙光Industrious：勤奋 frugal：节俭Crackle：爆裂 dynamics of change：突飞猛进Horizon；高度 salute：致敬Vitality：活力 optimism：乐观精神In a mighty enterprise：在一个强大的企业 breakf down barriers：打破猜忌Suspicion：不信任，怀疑 bond：团结，结合Shared optimism：树立乐观精神5-4 新的长征 A New Long MarchIncomparable hospitality：盛情款待 splendid music：优美音乐Congenial atmosphere：融洽的气氛 equal dignity：同等的尊严gracious and eloquent remarks：热情洋溢、慷慨陈词 domination：统治，控制，支配free of outside interference：不受外来干涉 approve：赞成、赞同grumble：抱怨 assess：评价deeply rooted in the instincts of：根深蒂固的本能 impose：强加in identical fashion：同一种模式 inconceivable：很难想象see eye to eye on….：看法一致 legacy：遗产destined：注定 plague：瘟疫，折磨rise to the heights of greatness：攀登崇高理想第六单元礼仪性口译(汉译英)6-1 新春联欢 Celebrating the Spring Festival全体同仁：all my colleagues of the company 嘉宾：distinguished guests 明月当空：beautiful evening with numerous shining stars从百忙中拨冗光临：take the time off one’s busy schedule新春联欢晚会：Chinese New York’s party 远道而来：come here all the way from尽情品尝：have a good time enjoying 美酒佳肴：cuisine and wine才华横溢：talented 纯正：authentic无所拘束：in a more informal way万事如意：the very best of luck in everything6-2 圣诞晚会 At the Christmas Party董事长：Mr. Chairman 装饰华丽：magnificently decorated 良辰佳时：wonderful time of the year 魅力：appeal融洽：harmony 奉献：dedication全年的亮点：a high point of the year 生活的真谛：key to life信念：faith 尽兴：enjoy every minute of the year销售额：sales 务实：pragmatic辉煌的业绩：more fruitful year 年终岁末之际：at the end of the year6-3 开幕祝词 An Opening Speech宣布…开幕：declare opening 论坛：forum市民社会：Civil Society 文化多样性：Cultural Pluralism 筹委会：Organizing committee 开幕式：opening ceremony社区工作者协会：Community Social Workers’ Association社会各界来宾：guests from various circles 知识更新：update knowledge 日新月异的信息：ever-changing information 多元化：pluralistic社保体制：social wealfare and security system 政府包揽：undertaken by the government民间组织：non-governmental organizations 宏观管理：macro-management借鉴先进经验：reference advanced experience 分工协作：division of responsibility取得丰硕成果：conclude with abundant accomplishment预祝…圆满成功：with a complete success.6-4 展望未来 Looking Ahead广泛领域：in a wide range of areas 亚欧伙伴关系：Asia-Europe partnership回忆主办国：the host of 亚欧首脑会议：Asia Europe summit 成立10周年：the 10th anniversary of 循序渐进：make gradual progress 人员交往：people-to-people exchange 战略选择：strategic platform谋划发展方向：plan one’s future cooperation 高瞻远瞩：adopt a long long-term strategy实质性合作：economic cooperation in substantive terms回顾过去：look back on the past experiences 展望未来：look into the future互相尊重：mutual respect 平等互利：equality and mutual benefit.求同存异：seek common ground while putting aside differences反对贸易歧视与制裁：eliminate trade discrimination,oppose imposition of trade sanctions司法：judicial 财政：finance后续活动：follow-up activities 降低关税：reduce one’s tariffs 大力倡导多边合作：actively promoted multilateral cooperation描绘光辉远景：shape a more splendid future第七单元介绍性口译（英译汉）7-1 绿色城市 A Green CityEconomic integration：经济一体化 municipality：大城市Greenfield development potential：发展绿地的潜力 aerospace：航空业the added cost burden：增加了沉重的负担 biomedical industry：生物医药业apparel industry：服装业 professional service：专业服务业information technology：信息技术 telecommunication：电房high value added business：高附加值的商务 urbanization：城市化digital media：数码传媒 realty tax：地税environmentally sustainable：环境可持续发展 academic：学者civil servant：公务员 city councillor：市政厅议员provincial/federal government：省、联邦政府 the Kyoto Accord：京都仪书carbon dioxide emission：二氧化碳的排放 fossil fuel：不可再生的燃料economic spin-offs：滚滚财源 alternative fuels：替代性燃料address each other’s priorities：按各自轻重缓急 Secretariat：秘书处server with a key position：担任要职7-2 浪漫香槟 The Romantic ChampagneChampagne：香槟 sampling party：品酒会Cork：软木塞 the release of gas：释放气体Gentle，alluring fizz：温和，诱人的嘶嘶声 candlelit dinner：烛光晚餐Valentine’s Day：情人节 akin to：好似，同类，近似Do the trick：达到某地，获得成功 allure：诱惑力Painstaking：艰辛 alcohol：酒For weeks on end：连续数周 eponymous drink：同名汽酒Carbon dioxide bubble：二氧化碳小气泡 facet：方面Quicken the pulse：加快脉搏 ranked by “dosage”：按剂量分类Fermentation：发酵 extra-brut：偏酸型Vintage champagne：精致香槟酒 spicy food：辛辣的食物Go especially well with：特别适合做…7-3 游客之居 A Place to StayMotel：汽车旅馆 lodging：公寓房间In any case：无论如何 inn：客栈Resor：度假胜地的宾馆 freeway：高速公路Single/twin/double bed：单人床/对床/双人床 queen size/king size bed：大号床/加阔床“long boy” bed：长小伙子床 waterbed：水床Rollaway bed：滚动式折叠床 hide-a-bed：暗床Camping：露营 campground：野营地Trailer：拖车 shelter：保护7-4 教堂之游 A Tour around the CathedralWashington National Cathedral：华盛顿国家大教堂 Episcopal Church：主教派教会Cathedral Church of saint Peter and Saint Paul：圣彼得和保罗大教堂Pray：祈祷 in the presence of：在…前面Attend services：参加宗教礼仪活动 hectare：公顷Shaped like a cross：形状像个“十”字 bell tower：钟楼Windows set high in the walls：窗高高地嵌在…墙上Sunlight spilling across the floor：阳光洒落在地坪上Attend religious service：参加宗教活动，做礼拜 statue：雕像Funeral：葬礼 concert：音乐会。

Unit 1【例1】The history of a tree from the time it starts in the forest until the boards which it yields are used, would form an interesting and, in many instances, an exciting story.（“×”号表示译文有问题，下同）×树的历史开始于森林中，直到生产为木板后被使用为止，成为一个有趣且有许多事例的激动人心的故事。

上面这句话的原文实际上主要说了两点内容：1、树的历史的起迄时间2、树的历史是怎样一回事【译文】一棵树，从它在森林中生长起直到被制成木板使用为止，这段历史会构成一个饶有趣味的故事，在很多情况下这个故事十分激动人心。

例2】There are two regulatory systems which interact. One timing system comes from the evidence of our senses and stomachs, and the periodicity we experience when living in a particular time zone.×有两个调节系统相互作用。

一个定时系统来自于我们的感官和胃的证明，就是当我们生活在一个特定的时区所经历的周期性。

【译文】人体有两个相互作用的时间调节系统。

一个时间调节系统依据感官和胃发出的信息，依据我们生活在某个时区所体验的周期性规律。

寻找对等词语和结构然后将其串接成句的翻译方法，常表现如下：1、简单语句的译文虽然生硬，但基本可读。

如：【例3】I can see three different 无效s of composers in musical history, each of whom creates music in a somewhat different fashion.×我能看到音乐史上有三种不同的作曲家，他们中每一个人以某种不同的方式创作音乐。