新版译林英语五年级下册知识点整理
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5B Unit1Cinderella一、单词:1.prince王子2.fairy仙女3.sad伤心4.because因为5.back回来6.fit合适7.hurt受伤te迟的,晚的9.tale故事10.hurry快点11.pick摘12.mushroom蘑菇13.可惜14.leave留下15.clothes衣服16.before在...之前17.understand明白18.let让19.Cinderella灰姑娘二、词组:1.at the prince’s house在王子的宫殿e and help me过来帮我2.my gloves我的手套 4.so sad如此伤心5.put on穿上(put it on/put them on)6.go to the party去参加聚会7.nice shoes漂亮的鞋子8.take off脱下9.put on the new clothes and shoes穿上新衣服和鞋子e back回来11.before12o’clock12点钟之前11.at the party在聚会13.have to go不得不走14.visit every house参观每一间屋子15.try on your shoe试穿你的鞋子15.try it on试穿它17.try them on试穿它们18.have a good time/have a lot of fun/have great fun玩得开心19.have parties举行聚会20.whose shoe谁的鞋子20.My foot hurts.我的脚伤了。
22.have a drink喝一杯饮料23.draw a dress for her画件裙子给她24.like reading fairy喜欢读童话故事25.read stories about…读关于…的故事26.the Monkey King美猴王27.in the forest在森林里28.have some snacks吃一些零食28.some mushrooms under a tree一些在树下的蘑菇30.Hurry up.快点。
译林版五年级下册英语的知识点想象力比学问更重要, 因为学问是有限的, 而想象力概括着世界的一切, 推动着进步, 并且是学问进化的源泉。
严格地说, 想象力是科学探究中的实在因素。
下面我给大家共享一些五年级下册英语的学问点, 盼望能够协助大家, 欢送阅读!译林版五年级下册英语的学问1Unit1 Cinderella词汇why为什么because因为clothes衣服(通常作复数讲)let让prince王子princess公主fairy仙女fairies(复数)before在……以前after在……之后fit 适宜, 合身fits(三单)mushroom蘑菇mushrooms(复数)late迟的, 晚的(反义词)early早的pick拾, 摘understand明白, 理解put on 穿上have to 不得不=must必需(两者后面均接动词原形)take off 脱下try on 试穿(名词可以放try on中间或后面, 代词只能放try on中间, 并且用宾格)be bad for有害的leave离开leave…behind留下, 丢下词组at the prince’s house在王子家help me协助我help sb.协助某人(sb用宾格)my gloves我的手套so sad如此哀痛go to the party去参与晚会the new clothes新衣服come back回来before 12 o’clock在12点之前have a good time玩得开心=have a lot of fun=have fun=play happily at the party在晚会上every house每户人家try on 试穿in the forest在森林里some mushrooms一些蘑菇under a tree在一棵大树下hurry up快点eat them吃它们pick a big red mushroom摘一个大的红蘑菇look so nice看上去如此美丽be bad for有害的be good for有益的what a pity真缺憾my foot hurts我的脚受伤了, 我的脚疼my feet hurt我的脚受伤了, 我的脚疼leave…behind留下, 丢下leave a shoe behind留下一只鞋leave rubbish behind 丢下垃圾句型Why are you so sad, dear?敬爱的, 你为什么如此难受? Because I can’t go to the party.因为我不能去参与晚会。
译林版小学五年级英语下册知识点整理New n of XXX English Grade 5 Unit 1 Knowledge Points1.Vocabulary:Because: for the reason thatFairy: XXXFit: XXXHave to: must。
no other choiceXXX。
behind: XXXMushroom: a type of fungus with a stem and cap Prince: a male member of a royal familyUnderstand: XXX somethingPick: to choose or gather somethingTake off: remove XXX accessoriesXXX: XXXLet: allow or XXXPut on: XXXBefore: XXXTry on: put on XXX to see if they fitLate: after the expected or usual time2.Phrases:At the prince's house: in the dwelling of the prince Be sad: XXXGo to the party: attend a social gatheringDon't have any nice XXX: XXXCome back: return to a placeHave a good time: enjoy oneselfAt the party: in the n of the social gathering XXX。
behind: XXXIn the forest: XXXXXX: XXXXXX: XXXLook so nice: XXXAre bad for us: have a negative effect on our health3.Sentence structure:Why are you so sad。
译林新版小学五年级下册知识点整理Unit 1知识点一、单词:because 因为fairy 仙女fit 合适,合身have to 不得不,必须leave…behind留下,丢下mushroom 蘑菇prince 王子understand 明白,理解pick 摘,拾take off 脱下be bad for有害的clothes 衣服let 让put on 穿上before 在…以前,try on 试穿late 迟的pick 摘二、词组:at the prince’s house 在王子的房子be sad 伤心go to the party 去聚会don’t have any nice clothes or shoes没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子come back 回来have a good time 过得愉快at the party 在聚会take off 脱下try on 试穿have to go必须走leave…behind留下,丢下in the forest 在深林里under a tree在一棵树下pick a big red mushroom摘一个大红色的蘑菇look so nice 看起来很漂亮are bad for us 对我们有害的*三、句型:Why are you so sad 你为什么这么伤心Because I can’t go to the party. 因为我不能去参加聚会。
Why 为什么Because I don’t have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。
四、语法:can’t = can not don’t =do not《Unit 2知识点一、单词:far from 离……远near 在……附近by … 乘……bus 公共汽车,大巴士on foot 步行metro 地铁taxi 出租车,的士bike自行车plane 飞机ship轮船train 火车ride 骑车show 给……看basket 篮子city城市;二、词组:your new home 你的新家very big 很大far from school 离学校远live on Moon Street 住在月亮街上near City Library在城市图书馆附近come to school 来学校by bus 乘公共汽车on foot 步行by metro 乘地铁by taxi 乘出租车 a taxi driver 一位出租车司机in the park 在公园里can fly 会飞show his bike to sam 展示他的自行车给山姆看too young 太小(年龄)sit in the basket 坐在篮子里三、句型::Where do you live 你住在哪里I live … 我住在…… I live near/ far from…我住在附近/离远How do you come to school 你怎样来学校的I come to school…我来学校……Unit 3知识点一、单词:】along 沿着,顺着ask the way 问路ask…for help 向……求助full 满的,饱的get to 到达next to 在……旁边on your right 在你的右侧。
译林版英语五年级下册Unit 1Cinderella知识点梳理一、单词三、重要语法1. Why+ be/情态动词/助动词+主语+其他? Because....(1)Why are you so sad? (be动词句)Why is she so sad?Why aren’t you happy?Why isn’t she happy?Why are you here?Why is she ill?(2)Why do you look so sad? (行为动词句)Why does she look so sad?Why don’t you look happy?Why doesn’t she look happy?Why does he get up so late?Why don’t you go to bed early?(3)Why can you go to the party? (情态动词句)为什么你能去聚会?Why can’t you go to the party? 为什么你不能去聚会?2.put on,take off,try on 用法put on the coat=put the coat ontake off the coat=take the coat offtry on the shoe= try the shoe on注意:it, them 必须放中间put it on put them ontake it off take them offtry it on try them on3.have to不得不+动词原形It’s to late. I have to go home now.4.fit合适 It fits The shoes fit me. The pair of gloves doesn’t fit me. The cap doesn’t fit her.5.be动词与助动词do/does的使用当一个句子中没有动词,只有形容词、名词,需要有be 动词。
5下英语Unit 2 知识点整理一、词汇四会单词:moon 月亮street 街,街道near 在……附近city 城市metro 地铁bike 自行车plane 飞机taxi 的士train 火车on foot 步行by…乘(汽车、火车等)bus 公共汽车,巴士三会单词:ship 轮船ride 骑车show 给……看young 年幼的basket 篮子短语:1.your new home 你的新家2. very much 非常3. be far from…离……远4. live on Moon Street 住在月亮街5. come to school 来学校6. by bus 乘公共汽车7. live near school 住在学校附近8. live in Sunshine Town 住在阳光城9. by metro 乘坐地铁10. by taxi 乘坐出租车11. a taxi driver 一位出租车司机12. through the trees 穿过树13. a new bike 一辆新的自行车14. go to school 去上学15. show his bike to Sam 展示他的自行车给Sam16. too young 太年轻17. think so 这样认为18. in the basket 在篮子里19. go there 去那里20. work on a big ship 在大轮船上工作21. get there 到达那里22. go to many cities 去许多城市二、句型1. Do you like your new home, Su Hai? 你喜欢你的新家吗, 苏海?解析:do是助动词,其第三人称单数形式是does,否定形式分别为:don’t 和doesn’t。
助动词开头的句子是一般疑问句,一般用“Yes,do/does.”或“No,don’t/doesn’t.”来回答。
5B Unit 1 知识点[短语]1.在王宫at the prince’s house2. 过来帮我come and help me3.我的手套my gloves4. 一个仙女a fairy/两个仙女two fairies5.如此伤心so sad6. 去聚会go to the party7.让我帮你let me help you 8. 穿上put on9.有一些漂亮的衣服和鞋子have some nice clothes and shoes10. 没有一些漂亮的衣服和鞋子don’t have any nice clothes or shoes11.穿上新衣服和鞋子put on the new clothes and shoes12.回来come back 13. 在12点之前before 12 o’clock 14.在聚会at the party 15.必须,不得不have to16. 你的鞋your shoe 17.拜访每家每户visit every house18. 试穿try on 19. 试穿这只鞋try on the shoe20.试穿它try it on 21. 试穿他们try them on22. 脱下take off 23. 每个学生/老师every student/teacher 24.不得不上学have to go to school 25. 不得不回来have to come back26. 谁的鞋whose shoe 27.脱下她的外套take off her coat28.穿上他的夹克衫put on his jacket 29.留下一只鞋在后面leave a shoe behind 30.合适fit well 31.喝饮料have a drink32.又凉又蓝cold and blue 33.画一件连衣裙draw a dress34.读童话故事read fairy tales 35.美猴王the Monkey King36.吃一些小吃have some snacks 37.发现一些蘑菇find some mushrooms 38.吃他们eat them 39.摘一个大红蘑菇pick a big red mushroom 40.不明白do not understand 41. 看上去如此漂亮look so nice42. 真遗憾!What a pity! 44. 对…有害be bad for45.对…有好处be good for 46. 对我们有害be bad for us[句型]1.在王宫里有个聚会,但是灰姑娘不能去。
译林版英语五年级下册语法知识要点1.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式(+s/es/去y加ies) have——has go——goes do——does brush——brushes wash——washes catch——catches watch——watches teach——teaches fly——flies study——studies carry——carries try——tries play——plays buy——buys当主语是其他人称或复数时,动词用原型。
2.疑问句中,当主语是第三人称单数时,用助动词does,后面动词用原型。
疑问句中,当主语是其他人称或复数时,用助动词do,后面动词用原型。
3.否定句中,当主语是第三人称单数时,用助动词doesn’t,后面动词用原型。
否定句中,当主语是其他人称或复数时,用助动词don’t,后面动词用原型。
4.should/shouldn’t后面用动词原型。
can/can’t后面用动词原型。
let后面用动词原型。
5.看到now, look, listen,句子用现在进行时态be动词后面加现在分词(+ing/去e加ing/双写尾字母加ing)like后面用动名词(+ing/去e加ing/双写尾字母加ing)。
go后面用动名词。
be good at后面用动名词。
lesson前面用动名词。
fight——fighting play——playing draw——drawing come——coming dance——dancing write——writing make——making skate——skating make——making have——having ride——riding swim——swimming run——running sit——sitting chat——chatting put——putting shop——shopping6.动词(let/show/give/visit)后面加宾格。
译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总结五年级下册知识点一、名词(单数,复数,不可数) 1.单数a fairy , a toothache (two fairies )an art room/ English teacher / idea / umbrella an art room/ English teacher / idea / umbrella ( a ( a 、e 、i 、o 、u) 2.复数1、一般直接+s:trains,students, 2、以s 、 x x、、 sh sh、、ch 结尾结尾,,加es:bus-buses,class-classes,3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾以“辅音字母+y”结尾,,变y 为i,i,加加es:library es:library——libraries hobby---hobbies city ——cities family ——families4、以o 结尾的,加es:potato,tomato ,mango,黑人(Negro),英雄(hero)5、不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen child-children foot-feet,tooth-teeth3、不可数bread,meat,soup, milk,juice,tea , rice …二、人称代词1、主格:I we you you he she he it they ★2、宾格:me us you you him her him it them try it/them on help me/him/her What What’’s wrong with him/her/them? eat them be bad for us Let me/us …、do(动词原形) give it a cake come to see him Fit me well (非常适合我,这里不用very,用well 即可,其她场合的很/非常要加very) 3、形容词性物主代词: my our your your his her its their ★三、介词1、表示时间的: ①in +月份: in January , in April ②in the morning /afternoon/evening ③in +季节: in winter ④on +具体日期on the 23rd of June ⑤at +具体时刻at five o ’clock 2、表示节日的: ①at Spring Festival at Christmas / Halloween ②on Mother ’s Day (单数) on Children ’s Day 在儿童节(复数) 3、表示地点的:(far from/near/next to/beside/behind/between/under/in/on/at) ①at the party / at the prince’s house / at the traffic lights / at the bus stop at Park Station / at home/school ②on your left ③on Moon Street on Moon Street / / in Sunshine Town ★四、季节与月份Spring is in March,April and May 、warm Summer is in June,July and August 、hot Autumn is in September,October and November 、cool Winter is in December,January and February 、cold ★五、基数词与序数词基数词:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty ······ 序数词:first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth ·········twentieth twenty-first thirtieth thirty-second序缩写: 十九nineteen,九十ninety, 第十九nineteenth,第九十ninetieth; 六、哪些情况加动词原形: 1、can /should /would 2、let 3、助动词do/does 4、to 、练习:1、Su Hai should ______(take) some medcineLet’’s go and ______(have)a party、2、Let3、______(do)Nancy ______ (like) _______(dance) ? ’clock、4、Cinderella has to ______(come) back before 12 o七、哪些情况加动词ing 1、be 2、go 3、be good at 4、like 5、what /how about 注意:动词ing形式也叫作动词的现在分词(-ing),变化规则: (1)直接加ing:draw——drawing play——playing (2)以不发音的e结尾的,去e加ing:dance——dancing skate——skating make——making have——having write——writing live——living come------coming ride -------riding drive------driving (3)以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅元辅”结构的,双写末字母加ing: swim——swimming run——running chat——chatting sit——sitting put ——putting shop——shopping get-----getting Let’’s go ________(swim) this afternoon、练习:1、LetY ou’’re really good at _________(skate)、2、ou3、_____(be) your uncle ______(read) books now? 4、How about ________(watch) a film? ★八、现在进行时表示:正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复习一、名词(单数,复数,不可数)1.单数 a fairy , a toothache2.an art room/ English teacher / idea / umbrella ( 复数 1.一般直接+s:trains,students,2.以s. x. 结尾,加es:bus-buses,class-classes,3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,加es:library—librarieshobby---hobbies city——cities family——families4. 以o结尾的,加es:potatoes, tomatoes¥5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemenchild-children foot-feet, tooth-teeth3. 不可数bread,meat,soup, milk,juice,tea , rice …二、人称代词1.主格:I we you you he she he it they★2.宾格:me us you you him her him it themtry it/them on help me/him/herWhat’s wrong with him/her/them eat thembe bad for us Let me/us….,give it3.形容词性物主代词:my our your your his her its their★三、介词1、表示时间的:①in +月份:in January , in April②in the morning /afternoon/evening③in +季节:in winter④on +具体日期on the 23rd of June)⑤at +具体时刻at five o’clock2、表示节日的:①at Spring Festival at Christmas / Halloween②on Mother’s Day on Children’s Day3、表示地点的:(far from/near/next to/beside/behind/between/under/in/on/at)①at the party / at the prince’s house / at the traffic lights / at the bus stop`at Park Station / at home/school②on your left③on Moon Street / in Sunshine Town★四、季节和月份Spring is in March,April and May. warmSummer is in June,July and August. hotAutumn is in September,October and November. cool…Winter is in December,January and February. cold★五、基数词和序数词基数词:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeeneighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty ···序数词:first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth ···twentieth twenty-first thirtieth thirty-second 《序缩写:六、哪些情况加动词原形:/should /would 2. let 3.助动词do/does练习:Hai should ______(take) some medcine.’s go and ______(have)a party.(do)Nancy ______ (like) _______(dance)’clock.《七、哪些情况加动词ing2. go good at /how about注意:动词ing形式也叫作动词的现在分词(-ing),变化规则:(1)直接加ing:draw——drawing play——playing(2)以不发音的e结尾的,去e加ing:dance——dancing skate——skating make——making have——having write——writing live——livingg(3)以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅元辅”结构的,双写末字母加ing:。
1 译林新版小学五年级下册知识点整理 Unit 1知识点 一、单词: because 因为 fairy 仙女 fit 合适,合身 have to 不得不,必须 leave…behind 留下,丢下 mushroom 蘑菇 prince 王子 understand 明白,理解 pick 摘,拾 take off 脱下 be bad for有害的 clothes 衣服 let 让 put on 穿上 before 在…以前 try on 试穿 late 迟的 pick 摘 二、词组: at the prince’s house 在王子的房子 be sad 伤心 go to the party 去聚会 don’t have any nice clothes or shoes没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子 come back 回来 have a good time 过得愉快 at the party 在聚会 take off 脱下 try on 试穿 have to go必须走 leave…behind 留下,丢下 in the forest 在深林里 under a tree在一棵树下 pick a big red mushroom摘一个大红色的蘑菇 look so nice 看起来很漂亮 are bad for us 对我们有害的 三、句型: Why are you so sad ? 你为什么这么伤心? Because I can’t go to the party. 因为我不能去参加聚会。 Why? 为什么? Because I don’t have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。 四、语法: can’t = can not don’t =do not Unit 2知识点 一、单词: far from 离……远 near 在……附近 by … 乘…… bus 公共汽车 ,大巴士 on foot 步行 metro 地铁 taxi 出租车,的士 bike自行车 plane 飞机 ship轮船 train 火车 ride 骑车 show 给……看 basket 篮子 city城市 二、词组: 2
your new home 你的新家 very big 很大 far from school 离学校远 live on Moon Street 住在月亮街上 near City Library在城市图书馆附近 come to school 来学校 by bus 乘公共汽车 on foot 步行by metro 乘地铁 by taxi 乘出租车 a taxi driver 一位出租车司机in the park 在公园里 can fly 会飞 show his bike to sam 展示他的自行车给山姆看 too young 太小(年龄) sit in the basket 坐在篮子里 三、句型: Where do you live? 你住在哪里? I live … 我住在…… I live near/ far from…我住在附近/离远 How do you come to school? 你怎样来学校的? I come to school… 我来学校…… Unit 3知识点 一、 单词: along 沿着,顺着 ask the way 问路 ask…for help 向……求助 full 满的,饱的 get to 到达 next to 在……旁边 on your right 在你的右侧。 See you later. 一会儿见。 traffic light交通灯 turn left向左转 turn right 向右转 bookshop 书店 get off 下车 get on 上车 take 搭乘 walk 走;步行 street 街道 excuse me劳驾;对不起 cinema 电影院 hospital医院 shop商店 zoo动物园 supermarket超市 stop车站 over结束 二、词组: want to visit 想要参观 get to 到达 get on上车 get off 下车 at Park Station在公园站 walk to 走到 next to 在……旁边 on the street 在街上 come out from从……出来 ask a policeman for help 向一位警察求助 go along this street 沿着这条街走 on your right 在你的右侧 see a new film 看一部新电影 wait for the bus 等公交车 take the metro 乘地铁 be over 结束 at the traffic lights 在交通灯 turn left向左转 turn right 向右转 三、句型: How do I get to …?我怎样到达……? Go along this street.沿着这条街走。 3
Turn left /right at the traffic lights. 在交通灯向左/右转。 Get on/ off …at … 在……上/下车。 You can see the bookshop on your right.你可以看见书店在你的右手侧。 Unit 4知识点 一、单词: see the doctor 看医生 feel 感觉 toothache 牙疼 anything 任何东西 bedtime 就寝时间 check 检查 dentist 牙医 giraffe 长颈鹿 have a rest 休息 point at 指着,指向 should 应该 brush one's teeth 刷牙 drink water 喝水 take medicine 吃药 neck 脖子 二、词组: see the doctor 看医生 have a headache 头痛 feel cold 感觉冷 let me check 让我检查 have a fever 发烧 have a rest 休息 at home 在家 take some medicine 吃些药 drink some warm water 喝些温水 eat a lot of sweets 吃许多糖 see the dentist 看牙医 too many sweets 太多糖 before bedtime 在就寝时间以前 brush your teeth 刷牙 三、句型: What’s wrong with …? ……怎么了? I /They have a fever/headache… 我/他们发烧/头痛…… He / She has a cold/ toothache… 他/她感冒/牙痛…… What should … do ? ……应该怎么做? … should have a rest. … 应该休息。 四、语法: have → has (三单) shouldn’t = should not tooth → teeth Unit 5知识点 一、单词: parent 父或母 clean 擦,洗 cook 烧,煮 busy 忙的 go away 走了,离开 ladybird 瓢虫 make the bed 整理床铺 pest 害虫 sweep the floor 扫地 wash the dishes 洗碗 grow 种植 garden 花园 sweet 甜的 二、词组: Saturday morning 周六早上 clean the car 擦车 help him 帮他 4
cook breakfast 做早饭 in the kitchen 在厨房 sweep the floor 扫地 make the bed 整理床铺 cook dinner 做晚饭 wash the dishes 洗碗 clean the table 擦桌子 eat fruit 吃水果 watch TV 看电视 wash clothes 洗衣服 grow grapes 种葡萄 big and sweet 又大又甜 go away 走了,离开 so sweet 真甜 in the garden 在花园里 三、句型: What are you/they doing? 你/他们在做什么? I am/They are watching TV. 我/他们在看电视。 What is he /she doing ? 他/她在做什么? He/She is sleeping. 他/她在睡觉。 四、语法: 现在进行时结构:Be + 动词的ing形式。do →doing Unit 6知识点 一、单词: game 游戏,比赛 angry 生气的,愤怒的 drive... away 赶走 I can't wait! 我等不及了! meat(猪、牛、羊等的)肉 potato马铃薯,土豆 spot 斑,点 tomato 西红柿 vegetable蔬菜 win 获胜,赢 yummy 好吃的,美味的 smell 有……气味,闻起来 look for 寻找 ready 准备好 love 喜爱,喜欢 bread 面包 catch 抓,抓走 二、词组: in the evening 在晚上 come home 回家 a football game 一场足球赛 his parents 他的父母 smell nice 闻起来香 wash some vegetables 洗些蔬菜 some tomato soup 一些西红柿汤 cook meat with potatoes 肉煮土豆 I can't wait!我等不及了! look for 寻找 some juice 一些果汁 apple juice 苹果汁 orange juice 橘子汁 a great cook 出色的厨师 a lot of pests许多的害虫 come to help 来帮助 drive... away 赶走 how many spots 多少个点 三、句型: Are you cooking meat ? 你在煮肉吗? No,I’m not. 不,我不是。 Is he looking for some juice? 他在找果汁吗?