2015-2022中考英语语法填空--浙江湖州(含答案)
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新中考语法填空专练收集整理(二)阅读填空一、动词运用阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
AMartin Robinson is a famous doctor. He 1 (have) a lot of experience dealing with teenagers. His new book What Would You Do If ? 2 (come)out last month. It gives advice on what 3 (do) in lots of different situations.BOne day there were some people on a bus. Suddenly a woman in the front of the bus called out. People 4 (not know)what happened and they looked ahead(前面).A truck quickly rushed to our bus. They were too scared 5 (say) a word. At the last moment the driver turned the bus aside and it h it a tree by the road. The truck passed by quickly and 6 (fall) into the river. Luckily, none of the passengers 7 (hurt). But Tom and Dave were not happy. They had to save the truck driver!二、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
【2015山东枣庄】第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,把答案写在答题卡第II卷46~55小题横线上。
有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 46 once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 47 (search) for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He 48 (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job50years. It’s 49 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I haven’t been back for three (shame),” he says.51 (develop) have been good in Hua Xing’s hometown since 2002, for example, new roads 52 (appear). A new school 53 (build). However, some things will never changein his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time 54 (usual) liked to play together under it. It was 55 happy childhood.46. it 47. to search/searching 48. has lived / has been living 49. in 50. shameful 51. Developments 52. have appeared 53. has been built 54. usually 55. such/really六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2015浙江丽水)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
【2015山东枣庄】第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,把答案写在答题卡第II卷46~55小题横线上。
有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 46 once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 47 (search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing。
He 48 (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years。
With a hard job 49 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I haven’t been back for three years. It’s 50 (shame),” he says.51 (develop) have been good in Hua Xing's hometown since 2002, for example, new roads 52 (appear)。
A new school 53 (build). However, some things will never change in his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground。
Children in his time 54 (usual)liked to play together under it。
It was 55 happy childhood。
46. it 47. to search/searching 48. has lived / has been living 49. in 50。
【2015山东枣庄】第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,把答案写在答题卡第II卷46~55小题横线上。
有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 46 once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 47 (search) for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He 48 (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job 49 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I haven’t been back for three years. It’s 50 (shame),” he says.51 (develop) have been good in Hua Xing’s hometown since 2002, for example, new roads 52 (appear). A new school 53 (build). However, some things will never change in his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time 54 (usual) liked to play together under it. It was 55 happy childhood.46. it 47. to search/searching 48. has lived / has been living 49. in 50. shameful 51. Developments 52. have appeared 53. has been built 54. usually 55. such/really六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2015浙江丽水)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
专题19 短文填空考点5 提示词填空(一)(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
Zhang Y ugun is head of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan Province. He ___51___ (be) a person full of love and responsibility(责任).After graduation in 2001, Zhang chose to work in the poor countryside. Over the past 21 years, he ___52___ (see) many teachers come and go because of the poor conditions in the village. However, he has stayed on and made every effort to help the children deal with their ___53___ (problem).One winter, travelling on the mountain road was much ___54___ (difficult) than usual. The school was about to start, but those ___55___ (student) books were still in a town outside the village. Then Zhang and another teacher left early in the morning with a shoulder pole(扁担). They carried back kilos of books. When they___56___ (get) to the school, they were both covered in mud(泥), but the books were protected ___57___ (good). In 2006, a cement road(水泥路) ___58___ (build) in the village. So Zhang started to carry the books with a motorbike. Although four motorbikes broke down, he never ___59___ (stop).In order to provide better care for the students whose parents had left the village to find work in the city, Zhang asked his wife to give up her job to help ___60___ (cook) and clean for the students. Thanks to the teachers like Zhang, the students in Heihumiao Primary School are able to learn at school and hope for a brighter future.【答案】51.is52.has seen53.problems54.more difficult55.students’56.got57.well58.was built59.stopped60.cook【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,向我们介绍张玉滚的个人事迹。
一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This is so easy, inexpensive, and has always brought either of two 1 : a look of shock ora big smile. I am a cane(手杖) walking senior lady with mobility 2 , especially in cold weather but I have a sharp 3 for useful bargains and since I still 4 , I can do this without having to get in and out of the car to help people.Here is how it "works". When I see gloves, warm hats and scarves on sale (new or in good condition from a second-hand store), I buy them very 5 . If laundering(洗涤)is 6 , Ido it to 7 tiny stains, so everything looks good.I have a large basket that I keep in the passenger side of my car and I "file" these things in it, where I can 8 reach over and get whatever I determine is most 9 for someone who is without and out in the cold.I am always 10 of things and people around me in parking lots and along the walkwaysof my small hometown. But when I see someone obviously 11 and without what will help them, I 12 beside them, roll down my 13 , and ask if they will 14 and wear all three things or whatever is needed...and then as they stare at me in 15 , I always add: "I have things right here in my 16 to share. Please me by 17 them to stay warm when you are outside."Not yet have I 18 hostility (敌意)or felt in any danger, but since so many of the items are "cheerful" colors, I often see the persons I gave them to walking down the street. It 19 my heart to know that my items are being used and 20 .1. A. routines B. reactions C. figures D. suggestions2. A. performances B. amusement C. addiction D. problems3. A. voice B. tooth C. eye D. ear4. A. drive B. stand C. wait D. run5. A. cheaply B. casually C. unwillingly D. briefly6. A. deserted B. allowed C. needed D. discovered7. A. strengthen B. increase C. paint D. remove8. A. easily B. hardly C. never D. often9. A. specific B. useful C. popular D. usual10. A. positive B. short C. careful D. fond11. A. busy B. cold C. interesting D. happy12. A. put down B. settle down C. queue up D. pull up13. A. window B. light C. wheel D. floor14. A. improve B. buy C. borrow D. accept15. A. sadness B. dishonesty C. disbelief D. anger16. A. mind B. bag C. basket D. reach17. A. wearing B. winning C. ignoring D. folding18. A. accounted for B. met with C. escaped from D. kept up with19. A. splits B. sacrifices C. forces D. warms20. A. examined B. appreciated C. blamed D. predicted【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者是一个行动不便靠拐杖行走的老人。
2022年浙江省新目标英语中考模拟试题(一)听力部分(共25分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节:听小对话,回答问题。
1. What’s Bob’s advice?A. To take a bus.B. To go on foot.C. To ride a bike.2. How often does the man exercise?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.3.Why did the man buy the T-shirt?A. Its color is lovely.B. It has a cool picture on it.C. It is popular this year.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In the bank.B. On the street.C. Next to the post office.5. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Staff and customer.C. Doctor and patient.第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答第6–7小题。
6. What is the man having trouble with?A. Money.B. Driving.C. Memory.7. How will the woman help the man?A. She’ll give him some advice.B. She’ll drive him to the bank.C. She’ll remind him of money.听下面一段对话,回答第8–10小题。
8. Why does the man like to live in his neighborhood?A. Because the air there is fresh.B. Because he likes tall buildings.C. Because the people there are friendly.9. Whom does the man take to have fun in the garden after supper?A. His daughter.B. His wife.C. His friend.10. What are the two speakers going to do next?A. To do exercise.B. To watch from the window.C. To buy some flowers. 第三节:听独白,回答问题。
速测(十一) 完形+阅读D+语法填空(限时:20分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Friendship light up our lives. Everyone needs friends. I have many friends myself. In my opinion, I have many friends 1 I'm funny, honest and I'm always kind to everyone.In school, my classmates and I often chat with each other during 2 . I like telling jokes to my friends. My 3 make them laugh loudly and feel very happy. For me, happiness is the most important thing.A true friend should be 4 with his or her friends. I don't feel comfortable when I 5 to my friends. If they notice that I am not telling the truth, they won't trust me 6 . However, sometimes I have to tell white lies. That's because I don't want to 7 my friends' feelings. But in most 8 , I'm honest with my friends.Kindness is important too. 9 , I might lend a pen to my deskmate, but he breaks it 10 .I won't regret lending the pen to him, because our class is like a big 11 . We should help each other. I won't get 12 because my deskmate didn't mean to break my pen. I'll smile and say “13 ” to him. A smile costs nothing but is worth a lot. I think it can also mean “I forgive you”. Maybe that's one of the reasons 14 my friends often say I have a “heart of gold”.Being a good friend to others is just as 15 as having good friends yourself. I'm not perfect, but I think I am funny, honest and kind, and that's why I have so many good friends.B.becauseC.butD.thoughB.mealsC.breaksD.talksB.jokesC.speechesD.mistakesB.pleasedC.carefulD.honestB.listenC.talkD.turn( )6.A.at all B.ever sinceC.any moreD.at timesB.hideC.hurtD.protectB.dialoguesC.conversationsD.situations( )9.A.For example B.As usualC.In factD.So far( )10.A.in person B.in publicC.by accidentD.by himselfB.groupC.crowdD.familyB.angryC.boredD.excited( )13.A.what a pity B.what a shameC.you're welcomeD.it's OKB.whyC.whenD.whereB.possibleefulD.importantⅡ.阅读理解Nidhi Arora used to be the HR manager of a large Indian company. After lots of job interviews, she noticed a serious problem. Today's young people are very clever. They do well in exams. However, they know little about present things around home and abroad. This is because they almost never read newspapers.In Arora's opinion, understanding is what is happening around the world is important.It helps young people know what they need to do: What does the world need? Could I set up one?However, there was another problem. The newspapers adults read use difficult language. None could be given to a child. Arora decided to make a four-page for kid on her own. With encouragement from many mothers, The Children's Post was born in 2017.The paper covers a wide variety of(many kinds of) topics, including International affairs,environment, technology and history. Readers can also find puzzles, poetry, short stories and cartoons in the paper. Arora has managed to put together a team of seven editors. The editors decided the content. Sometimes, they ask their readers what they want to read more of and change accordingly. The finished copy then reaches Arora for further edits. She makes sure the facts and grammar are correct and the language is simple.Today, The Children's Post is the only daily newspaper for children in India. More than 3,500 copies are sold every day. Arora is always thinking about improving her paper. She hopes every kid in India could develop the habit of reading newspapers.1.What does the passage mainly talk about? ( )A.Science development.B.Children's health problems.C.Travel in today's India.D.A children's newspaper.2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.A post is a newspaper just published for children.B.There are seven editors working for the newspaper.C.The newspaper aims to bring some news to children.D.The newspaper sells over 3,000 copies every day.3.Which one is the right order according to the passage? ( )a. Arora decides to set up a new newspaper.b. Children know little about news.c. The newspaper is very popular in India.d. Some editors worked for the newspaper.e.The Children's Post was born.A.c→d→a→b→eB.b→c→e→d→aC.b→a→e→d→cD.e→c→d→a→b4.What does the passage talk about? ( )A.An HR Manager Called Arora.B.Arora and The Children's Post.C.An Indian Newspaper for All.D.Newspapers Tell Good Stories.Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
2022年浙江湖州阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on __43__(he) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute __44__ Matt couldn’t help playing with it.The longer Matt played with __45__ cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided __46__(take) the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag __47__ went to school happily.After Matt entered the class, he told some __48__(classmate) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and __49__(start) running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher’s desk! Everyone in class was __50__(excited) than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat __51__(quick). Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red.To Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him __52__ a smile, saying, “Matt, it’s nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are not allowed to take it to school.”2021年浙江湖州Your dog is barking, but you can’t hear it! Your best friend is telling you __58__ joke, but you can’t catch it! __59__ terrible! The people who have hearing loss __60__(consider) deaf.It’s not easy being deaf, and although some kids are born deaf, many others lose their hearing later on. So it’s important to know how __61__(be) a good friend with anyone in the Deaf community. Here are some ways.Be patient and do not give up on a friend __62__hearing loss. If you repeat what you are saying __63__(loud), and it isn’t helping your Deaf friend, try to write it down or use signals instead.Also, remember that deafness isn’t the same as being stupid. Deaf kids are just as smart as anyone else. Don’t treat your Deaf friends like they are not very smart. __64__ they can’t hear you, there’s nothing wrong with their brain.Don’t forget about texts, __65__(email), and so on. These are much __66__(good) ways to keep in touch with your Deaf friend than phone calls. If the two of you can sign, a video call is great!It’s fun to communicate with others. We should support all of __67__(we) friends, and make new ones!2020年浙江湖州When teacher Margret Atkins, 39, went to ride her bike to school last Friday, she was shocked to discover it __58__(steal). When our reporter spoke to her, she told him that she’d been angry when she realized he bike was gone. It was quite __59__ old bike her grandpa had given her years ago. She said it was __60__(valuable) gift she’d ever received.So what did she do? She decided __61__(write) a note to the thief and put it where the bike had been taken away. To her surprise, she __62__(find) the thief had returned the bike, together with a written apology(道歉) later that day. “What I did was __63__(complete) wrong. I’m really sorry I took your bike. Hope you can accept __64__(I) apology!”Mrs. Atkins told reporters she was not going to call the police __65__ she was no longer angry. She was just thankful that she could go to school on her bike again. She added that she’d probably write another passage to the thief. “I want to thank him __66__ returning the bike and tell him I’ve forgiven(原谅) him,”she explained. “People sometimes make __67__(mistake), but the important thing is that they own up to(承认) what they’ve done,” she said.2019年浙江湖州Greetings from Madrid!I can’t believe I’m finally here! The trip from Hong Kong 66 (be) long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is niceand I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much 67 (small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, 68 it is quite comfortable to stay in.The weather here is wonderful. It’s warm and sunny, 69 clear blue skies every day. It’s great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. I’ve found a friendly guide here and yesterday I 70 (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take 71 (I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can’t wait 72 (see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I 73 (real) want to try the food there -- especially gazpacho, 74__ kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain.I’ll bring you back some 75 (present). See you next month!Love, Jamie2018年浙江湖州A better town for teenagersI believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.First of all, I think more bike lanes should 66 (build). A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere, 67 it’s very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future, it will be much 68 (safe) for us.69 (two), I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. 70 my opinion, teenagers won’t cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more 71 (club) and other places where we can meet.Thirdly, teenagers here need more sports facilities. There 72 (be) places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball, but what about other sports, 73 skating and rollerblading?Finally, I’m sure we’ll make the town better 74 we don’t drop litter. If we all do something__75 (help) now, our town will be much better for everyone in the future.2017年浙江湖州Nathaniel Hawthorne__51__(go) home with a broken heart. He told his wife Sophia that he lost his job. __52__his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy.“Now,” she said__53__(happy). “you can write your book! When you had your job, you didn’t have time to write down__54__you were thinking about. Now, you are free. You can do what you like and make your dream__55__(come) true!”“Yes,” said the man sadly, “but what shall we live on while I__56__(write) it?”Then, she took out a small box and opened it. There was a large amount of money.“I’ve always believed you are__57__talented ma n,” she told him. “I knew that someday you would write a great book. So every week, out of the money you gave me for everyday use, I saved a little bit. Now this money can help__58__(we) through the year.”With her trust and confidence, one of the__59__(great) novels of American literature, The Scarlet Letter(《红字》) , was born.Some of the famous__60__(story) have followed a word of encouragement or an act of confidence by a loved one or a best friend.2016年浙江湖州Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车)? This spring my elder brother and I 66 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode 67 (slow) along the road because we just wanted 68 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time 69 (ride) in the countryside. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few 70 (kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, 71 the second day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(刹车) started making 72 noise, but I didn’t mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired 73 we set off the next morning, but soon we felt cheerful when the sun came out.What we enjoyed 74 (our) most about cycling is that it’s simple and fun. I think nothing is 75 (good) than cycling if you’re looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?2015年浙江湖州Many students have hobbies, like reading, painting and looking 66 animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you 67 (grow) as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and his hobby 68 writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 69 sailing, climbing mountains and biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. “She asked us70 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 71 (write) a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 72 (success) young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to 73 (he), but he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time74 (play) volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write more books in the future,75 I’m not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.答案:2015: after, grow, is, as, to imagine, wrote, successful, him, playing, but2016: spent, slowly, to get, riding, kilometers, on, a, when, ourselves, better2017: went, To, happily, what, come, am writing, a, us, greatest, stories2018: 66. be built 67. but 68. safer 69. Secondly\ Second 70. In 71. clubs 72. have been 73. like 74. if 75. to help\helpful 2019: 66. was 67. smaller 68. but 69. with 70. was shown/was showed 71. me 72. to see 73. really 74.a 75. presents 2020: 58. was stolen 59. an 60. the most valuable 61. to write 62. found 63. completely 64. my 65. because 66. for 67. mistakes2021: a, How, are considered, to be, with, loudly, Though, emails, better, our2022: his, that, the, to take, and, classmates, started, more excited, quickly, with。