2018年浙江省中考英语真题(语法填空)
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2018中考语法讲解与练习——宾语从句英语语法是英语的重要部分,在中考的选择题、语法填空、改错、造句以及作文都会涉及,本套练习从既有讲解又有练习,是复习的好资料,提分的好助手。
语法讲解:宾语从句:在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。
①基本形式:(主句+)连词+从句主语+从句谓语+...②关于宾语从句连词的选择:若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)例如:They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将代替人类。
) (从句本来就是陈述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to theheadmaster.(我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。
) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I saysomething for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在哪儿能搞到那样的药。
) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? )③宾语从句的时态问题:如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时;如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。
如:I think I willdo better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。
) / The teacher asked the boy if theearth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。
中考英语英语语法填空试题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________(play) with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________(They) mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn't.A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. "Can't we each have our own pet dog?" asked the boys. They were ________(tire) of sharing everything."No! The dog must ________ (share)." Mother said. "You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong."Several days later, the dog got into mother's room ________(secret) and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done."Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" ________(cry) Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly."Just think, Jason," said Andy, "what a big mess two ________(dog) would made!""I agree ________ you," laughed Jason, "Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"【答案】 to play;Their;a;tired;be shared;secretly;what;cried;dogs;with【解析】【分析】本文讲述了兄弟两人通过养狗学会了分享。
中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone's;behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济,做了很多牺牲环境的事情。
2022年浙江宁波阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was the summer holidays and our family rented an apartment for a week near the beach. We all went to the beach on __51__ first day and it was fantastic! I did lots of surfing. The sea was really warm! While Mum and Dad were reading __52__(they) books, my brother Paul was building a big sandcastle (沙堡). He was happy for __53__(hour)!On the evening we arrived, my parents were cooking supper when suddenly the computer stopped working. There was no electricit y in the apartment! We had to eat our supper in the dark! The electricity didn’t come on again __54__ late at night.The next day, we went to the market. We __55__(shop) when suddenly dark clouds came over and it started to rain hard. Dad __56__(drive) us back to the apartment.When we got back, the rain was coming into Paul’s bedroom and his bed was very wet. So for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom.__57__ the end of the holiday, Mum and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad s houted, “Oh, no!” Paul and I ran into the kitchen. __58__ strange it was! Paul’s milk was drunk and my apples __59__(eat) by a family of mice!We packed up our things and left the apartment very __60__(quick)! We were all really glad to get home.2021年浙江宁波Susan was tired of having her three children talk back to her. One day, she climbed into her kids’ tree house. It was 51_______ good place, she thought, for a mother to go on strike(罢工). She was tired of 52_______(drive) them everywhere without thanks and doing more than her share of the work around the house. Until 53_______(thing) changed, Susan decided to stay up in the tree.Susan’s strike got her kids’attention, 54________ course. But that was not all that happened. Word of the fed-up mother spread. Before long, a camera crew from television’s Today Show came into their yard. Now people all across America were going to find 55_______ who drove the kids’ mother up a tree.As the cameras worked, the three kids stood with their father near the tree house. Kate, the Today Show host, had a question for 56________(they). “What do you think about your mom on strike in that tree house?” she asked.“I am kind of embarrassed,” said Misty.“I’m really shocked,” said Joseph. “I did not think it would go this far. My mom is much 57_______(crazy) than we thought. "Rachel added, “I think mom is so strange 58________ I can hardly believe it.”But Susan had made her point. If the kids 59________(want) her back, they should know what to do. When the TV crew left, the kids went into their house 60________(quick) and got busy. Not long after that, Susan climbed down from the tree and went back to being a mom.2020年浙江宁波Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school, and I was 61 (interest) in studying medicine at university.It was a month that changed my life. I 62 (introduce) to a world that is very different to mine in so many ways. I was shocked at how poor so many 63 (family) over there are and how difficult their lives can be. But I was also surprised at how positively people spend 64__(they) daily lives.The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration, and something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I think many of us don’t realize 65 lucky we are. My work in the hospital was hard. Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors, but 66 I got to spend some time looking after the patients. And I got the chance 67 (talk) to some doctors and ask them about the job. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital, 68 none of them changed my mind about being a doctor. 69 fact, they only made me more determined to do medicine!When I finish, I know 70 I’m going to do: I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross. I can’t wait to get started.2019年浙江宁波An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The 51 (cheap) thing was a basket of red fruit.“How much per kilo?” the old man 52 (ask).“Two rupees(卢比),” the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, 53 the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began 54 (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red 55 the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and 56 , screaming: “Ah! Ah! Ah!”And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their__57 (head) and said, “You are crazy? Those are chili peppers(辣椒)! You can’t just eat them by the handful!”The old man said to 58 (he), “I paid for them, so I must eat them.”This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have 59 (spend) money and time on something -- maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job -- and sometimes, even if we know there’s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it.What we can learn 60 the old man is this: if you’ve lost a lot over something that doesn’t work, let it go and move on. It’s better than continuing to lose.2018年浙江宁波Once upon a time, an eagle(老鹰) was flying in the sky when he suddenly saw a beautiful hen. The eagle came near the hen and said, “My pretty hen, I love you. Will you be 51 (I) wife?”The hen was scared for the eagle was so strong. Her husband, the cock had gone out to look for food and her kids had gone away somewhere to play with other 52 (child). The hen quickly answered, “I’m willing to be, but let me first grow wings like yours, so I can fly 53 high as you.” The eagle replied, “OK! This ring is for you as a sign of our betrothal(订婚). Tie it around your neck till I return.”The hen agreed 54 (do) so, and the eagle flew away.When the cock met the hen the next day, he was very 55 (surprise) to see the ring around her neck. He said, “Where did you get that ring? Throw it away immediately.”The hen did this and the cock was cheerful again. But at the weekend, the eagle came 56 . The frightened hen hid herself behind her door but the eagle soon found her out. Suddenly he cried, “Where 57 (be) the ring that I gave you? Why are you not wearing it?”The hen was very scared and said, “Forgive me I lost it yesterday. I was walking in the garden when I met a large snake.I was 58 frightened that I ran fast. When I got home, I couldn’t find it.”The eagle looked at the hen 59 (angry) and said, “I don’t believe you. You have hurt me. I will punish you. 60 you don’t marry me, I will snatch(抓) away all your chickens from you. But I will promise to forgive you only if you find my ring. Good-bye!”Ever since, all the hens in the world have been scratching(轻抓) the ground to find the eagle’s ring.2017年浙江宁波A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two 61 (day) but he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he found 62 empty house in desert. There was a water pump(泵) in the house!The man was so happy 63 he ran to draw water. But no matter how hard he tried, no water came out.He 64 (sit) sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork(软木塞) in it. On the bottle, there was an old note saying: You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget 65 (fill) it with water again before you leave! The man took the cork out and 66 (happy) found the bottle was full of water!“If I’m selfish, as long as I drink the water, I can go out 67 this room alive,” he thought, “If I do as the note said, Imight die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?”At last, he decided to do as the note said 68 began to draw water. Lots of water started coming out from the pump!69 a big surprise!After he 70 (drink) enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note.“Believe me, do as the note tells you!” he wrote.2016年浙江宁波Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was 61 old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira’s friends 62 (wonder) whether his son would return, 63 Sthira always said, “Whatever happens, happens for good.”One day the old man’s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Stfiira. He thanked the villagers and said 64 (polite), “Whatever happens, happens for good.”However, later, Sthira’s son broke his 65 . Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked 66 (they) and said, “Whatever happens, happens for good.” Some of the villagers were surprised 67 (hear) this. Why? What was good? His son’s leg got badly hurt!After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to 68 the army. When they found his son had a 69 (break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his 70 luck. like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said. “Whatever happens, happens for good.”2015年浙江宁波Summer was coming and it was getting hotter. Mrs. King got 61 early one morning and went to the market after she 62 (have) breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap there before eight o’clock. She wanted to buy many 63 (vegetable) for her family. Suddenly she saw there were a 64 of people around a farmer. She hurried there and found that he was selling some beef.“How65 does i t cost?” a woman asked.“Two dollars a kilo.”“Oh, how cheap it is!” Mrs. King said to herself. “John 66 (like) beef very much. I’d better buy some here.”When she got 67 with five kilos of beef, her son was happy but her husband got angry.“What a silly woman!” said Mr. King. “How shall we keep it fresh in such hot weather?”“Your aunt is very rich,” said Mrs. King. “Why not go and borrow some money 68 her? Then we’ll be able to buy a fridge.” Mr. King agreed and they began to teach their five-yea-old son what 69 (say) when they were at his aunt’s house.“John,” Mr. King said, “how can we keep the beef fresh?”“That’s easy,” the boy said 70 (happy). “By eating it!”2022: 51. the 52. their 53. hours 54. until/till 55. were shopping 56. drove 57. At 58. How 59. were eaten 60. quickly 2021: 51. a 52. driving 53. things 54. of 55. out 56. them 57. crazier 58. that 59. wanted 60. quickly2020: 61 interested 62 was introduced. 63. families 64. their 65. how 66. also 67. to talk 68. but 69. In 70. what 2019: 51. cheapest 52. asked 53. so 54. to burn/ burning 55. as 56. dawn 57. heads 58. himself 59. spent 60. from 2018: 51. my 52. children 53.as 54. to do 55. surprised 56. back/again 57. is 58. so 59. angrily 60. If2017: days, an, that, was sitting/sat, to fill, happily, of, and, What, drank/had drunk2016: an, wondered, but, politely, leg, them, to hear, join, broken, good2015:up, had, vegetables, lot, much, likes, home/back, from, to say, happily。
【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】2018 杭州中考英语试题卷第I卷第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How di d th e wom a n c ome?A. By a irB. By tr ain.C. B y ca r2. W he rc docs the m a n 1i ve?A. In a t own.B. I n a cit y.C. In a v i11age3. W h o c an pl a y the vio l in?A. Gcorge. B, Helen. C. Alic e.4. How many s t u de nts a r e the r e in th e wo man's sc h oo1?A. 330.B. 350.C.370.5. W h at doe s t he m a n m ea n?A. T he bike is n e w.B. Th e bi k e is e x p en s ive .C.The bike i s hea v y.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独自后有几个小題,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 所每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟. 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话.回答第6至第8三个小题.6. W h at ar e t h e t wo sp ea ke rs t alking ab o ut?A. To u ri ng a sc h o o1.B.V i si tin g a muse u m.1.H a ving a picnic7. Wh i c h si g n i s ment i one d in t h e c o n v er s at i on?8. What's the p r ob able re l ati o nship be tween the two spea k ers?A.M o m and so n.B.Te a c h erand stud en tC.W a i t r ess and cust o me r听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题9. W hat i s the woman?A. A r es t a u r an t ownerB.A n i n t e rv i ew e rC. Ac a f e wa i t r e ss10. W h e n do people i n.N ew York u su a11y go to r es ta u r a nt s?A. Be t w ee n 5a n d6p.m.B.B e t w e e n 7a n d830 p.m.C.B e t ween 8a n d9 p.m.11. Whi ch r es t au ran ts ar e ge ttin g pop ula r wi t h p e op le in Lo nd o n?A. In d i a n re s t a ura n t s.B. S o u t h A me r ic a n r e s t a ur a ntsC.I t a l i a n r e st au rans听下面一段独白.回答第12至第15四个小题.12. How many days doe s t h e s p e a k er w o r k ever y w eek?A. F iv e.B. Six.C. Seven.13. W h y does t he s p e a k er oite n e at a bi g l un c h?A. H e i s v er y h u n gry.B. He is t o o bus y fo r d in ne rC. He r e a11y l ik e s t he food.14, Wh a t d oe s the s p ea ker of t en d o t o r e la x at ni g ht?A. Lis te n to m us i cB.W at c h movi e s.C. Go sho p pi n g.15.W hat d oes t he spea k er thl nk o f h is g ro u p m e m be r s?A. Lo ne l y b u t s u cce s s f u1.B. Fam o us and pro f e s si o na1.C.H ardwor Kin g a nd frien n dly第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题.每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
2018年浙江省中考真题汇总——语法填空一、【2018年·浙江·湖州市】语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A better town for teenagersI believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.First of all, I think more bike lanes should be 66 (build).A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere, 67 it's very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future, it will be much 68 (safe) for us.69 (two), I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. 70 my opinion, teenagers won’t cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more 70 (club) and other places where we can meet.Thirdly, teenagers here need more sports facilities. There 72 (be)places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball, but what about other sports, 73 skating and rollerblading?Finally, I'm sure we’ll make the town better 74 we don’t drop litter. If we all do something 70 (help) now, our town will be much better for everyone in the future.【2018年·浙江·湖州市】语法填空(答案与解析)66.【答案】be built【解析】句子的主语“more bike lanes”和build之间是被动关系,且空格前面有情态动词should,所以此处应用be built。
2018义乌中考英语试题(二)卷试卷Ⅱ四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词仅用一次,每空限填一词。
serve possible our diaryB.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco. 51 (然而), his home is in Los Angeles, which is 770 52 (英里) away from his workplace, so he has to take a plane work and back.Every workday morning, von Badinski gets up at 5 a.m. for the 15-minute drive to the airport. After 53 (停放) his car, he goes straight to take the plane. After a 90- minute flight, he 54 (着陆) at Oakland Airport and drives to his company. The 55 (整个的) trip takes him about 3 hours.Von Badinski pays the airline 2, 300 dollars monthly so that he can fly 56 (自由地) at any time to and from San Francisco.Flying to work every day is not 57 (容易的) for von Badinski because he can only sleep five hours every night, but he believes 58 (没有什么) could be more important to him than his family. He had about several ways to solve the problem, 59 (包括) moving his family to San Francisco, but none of them worked.“The six-hour round trip shows that I have the 60 (能力) to have all the things I want, “he explains.”I am always excited to starta new day.”五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
2022年浙江金华Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it __46__(real) true?Several years ago, I worked for __47__ English newspaper which was doing such a research. They asked me to learn a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests” __48__(see) if I could “survive(挺过来)” in different situations.I chose Spanish(西班牙语) and did a one-month course at a language school and __49__(find) that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones. __50__ example, hola isn’t very different from “hello”. Of course, there are other things which are more difficult. In Spanish you have to change the verbs(动词) for each person. But my __51__(big) problem of all was the pronunciation. I found __52__ was very difficult to pronounce some letters in Spanish, especially r and j. So I had to download __53__(sentence) onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.A month later I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher __54__(call) Pau la came and began the test. “Will I survive?” I wasn’t sure enough, but __55__ I wished I would!2021年浙江金华The top Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, famous for his “Super Rice”, died of illness at the age of 91 61 May 22th, 2021.Yuan Longping __62__(be) born in Beijing in 1930. For almost 60 years, he had given most of his time and energy to rice research. So far, the hybrid rice(杂交水稻) he developed __63__(pull) millions of people out of hunger all over the world. His achievements were so great __64__ he was called “The Father of Hybrid Rice” and won World Food Prize.During his lifetime, Yuan Longping spent __65__(much) time in the farm field than in his office. He was often seen watching plants __66__(close) and thinking of ways to improve them, just as many Chinese __67__(farmer) do.Yuan once said he had __68__dream -- to “enjoy the cool under the rice plants taller than men”. __69__ a pity it is that he can’t continue his dream now! But surely, people believe, his dream __70__(come) true in the near future.2020年浙江金华My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he 61 (come) to visit us in Canada. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here could play chess with 62 (he).One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting 63 (quiet) in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer? I thought.“Grandpa, someone is waiting 64 you to play chess.” I went to him and said.“Really?” he said, his eyes opening wide. “Who? And where?”I took him to 65 computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how66 (play) chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world.“67 interesting it is! This is simply fantastic!” he cried excitedly.Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of 68 (friend) on the Internet at the same time. My grandfather is much 69 (happy) than before.Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe the time when we played online chess together was so great 70 both of us will never forget.2019年浙江金华Do you play Ant Forest? It is __61__ online game on Alipay(支付宝). Players __62__(collect) “energy” by doing something environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water __63__(they) own “trees” with the “energy”. __64__ the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert(沙漠) area of China. Every year millions of trees __65__(plant) in this way.This is part of China’s tree-planting program. It hopes __66__(stop) the desert from becoming larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees __67__ the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, __68__ now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China.“China is making the world much __69__(green) than before. It sets a good example a nd has many __70__(lesson) to share with the world,” said the United Nations Environment Program.2018年浙江金华Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to __61__(he) students about American history. Buthe was born __62__ Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend __63__(much) time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many __64__(skill) like how to live in the wild.Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And __65__(lucky), when he was 15, he came__66__(study) in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has written __67__ book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks __68__ is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country __69__ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joseph __70__ (do) a project, hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”.2017年浙江金华Pablo and I were walking home from playing football. On the way, I told him that our school needed 61 football team. At once, Pablo suggested, “Why not run for(竞选) class president so that you can set one up?”“Who would want 62 (I)?” I asked, surprised at the idea.Pablo made a list of reasons: I was the 63 (good) student of all in sports and lessons; I was 64 (friend) to everyone. When I told him running for president would be much work, he 65 (promise) that he would help me.I did run, and Pablo did help me. First, we made posters to hang in the hallway. Next, Pablo helped me 66 (write)a speech about why I’d make a good class president.The big day came. I gave my speech in front of the whole grade, promising my 67 (classmate) that if they chose me, I’d start a football team.As Pablo and I nervously waited 68 the results, I was told that my speech was so successful 69 I was the right person to be class president.Now we went 70 (happy) to Coach Simpson and asked how I could start our new football team.2016年浙江金华I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo 61 (catch) my eye. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.Duke was an interesting name for such 62 little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read 63 (book). When I went outside 64 (play) games, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of 65 (him). When he was hungry he would carry his food dish in hismouth and drop 66 at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got 67 (well) than before.I learned a lot from Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good 68 you. I learned that simplest dinner can be delicious 69 you eat it with great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. 70 (sad), I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog.To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.2015年浙江金华I still remember the first time I left home for one or two 61 (night). I was going to a summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I was 62 (excite), because there were lots of activities there .The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids, 63 I didn’t know anyone. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card 64 my name on it. Then a girl, who looked 65 (old) than me, came up to me and said, “Hi, Margie! I’m Sara. Our cabin is the Pines.”Finally the time came when my parents said, “Well, Margie, goodbye. Have 66 great time. And don’t worry; we’ll write to 67 often. ”I had an awful feeling. I wanted 68 (cry). But just then another girl of my age came up to me and 69 (say), “Hi, are you Margie? I’m Tammy. I’m in the Pines, too. Come on. Let’s go see the horses.”So off we went and I had a 70 (wonder) month at camp.2022答案:46. really 47. an 48. to see 49. found 50. For 51. biggest 52. it 53. sentences 54. called 55. how2021答案:61. on 62.was 63.has pulled 64. that 65.more 66.closely 67. farmers 68. a 69.What 70.will come2020答案:61. came 62. him 63. quietly 64. for 65. the 66. to play 67. How 68. friends 69. happier 70. that2019答案:an, collect, their, When, are planted, to stop, in, but, greener, lessons2018答案:his, in, more, skills, luckily, to study, a, it, and, is doing2017答案:2016答案:2015答案:用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
浙江省台州市2018-2020年中考英语解析版试卷精选汇编语法填空专题(含解析)浙江省台州市2020年中考英语试卷六、语法填空(本题有1小题,每小题10分;共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.17.(10分)Beth Jones was only eight years old when she first tried playing the drums.This was during a lunchtime music club at school,which she only went to because it was snowing(1)(heavy).Of all the musical instruments,the drums were(2)(interesting)to Beth.She thought it was cool that there were many different shapes and sizes of drums,and she wanted to hit(3)(they),to see what they sounded like.Now Beth is thirteen and gives concerts around the country.She also has her own YouTube channel and(4)(get)over a million hits a year.What's amazing is that Beth hasn't ever been to(5)drum lesson."You can learn anything on the Internet,so I've never felt it was important for me t1o take classes," explains Beth.Giving concerts wasn't easy for Beth in the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home(6)school.At her first concert,she played in a band with many(7)(adult).She could feel hundreds of pairs of eyes looking at her,(8)that made her feel afraid.So,does Beth enjoy(9)(be)famous now?"I didn't plan to be famous,"she says.All I want is to show others what I love.I don't think I'm someone special.I just want everyone(10)(have)a great time at my concerts.【分析】在所有的乐器中,Beth Jones 最喜欢鼓,很小的时候就参加了乐队的演出.【解答】(1)heavily.考查副词.根据"it was snowing"结合给出的单词提示,可知此处是指雪下的很大.副词修饰动词snow.故填heavily.(2)the most interesting.考查形容词最高级.根据"Of all the musical instruments"结合给出的单词提示,可知此处是形容词最高级表示比较的范围.所以要用形容词最高级来填空.故填the most interesting.(3)them.考查代词.根据"she wanted to hit"结合给出的单词提示,可知此处是指她想敲打他们.故填them.(4)gets.考查动词.根据" over a million hits a year"结合给出的单词提示,可知此处是指达到了一百万次以上的点击量.故填gets.(5)a.考查冠词.根据空格后面的词语是"drum lesson"可知此处是指一堂鼓的课.故填a.(6)from/after.考查介词.根据"she came home(6)____ school."可知此处是指她放学后回到家里.故填from/after.(7)adults.考查名词.根据空格前面的词语是"many"结合给出的单词提示,所以要用复数名词来填空,可知此处是指她在一个有许多成年人的乐队里演奏.故填adults.(8)and.考查连词.根据"She could feel hundreds of pairs of eyes looking at her,(8)____ that made her feel afraid."通过分析句子结构,后面的分句有递进的意思,可知此处是指她可以感觉到几百双眼睛看着她,并且那让她感到害怕.故填and.(9)being.考查动名词.根据空格前面的词语是"enjoy"enjoy doing固定短语,喜欢做某事,所以要用动名词来填空,结合给出的单词提示,可知此处是指Beth 喜欢成为著名的人吗?故填being.(10)to have.考查动词不定式.根据空格前面的词语是"want everyone"want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事,固定短语.结合给出的单词提示,可知此处是指我只是想让每个人在我的音乐会上玩的高兴.故填to have.【点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案.浙江省台州市2019年中考英语试卷Ⅴ.语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
2018年浙江省中考英语真题(语法填空)一、语法填空(共7题;共70分)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed ________ a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some ________ (worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised ________ well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear, And later the pair and their unusual friendship ________ (become)a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage ________ (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around ________ (angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat________ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got ________ (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in ________ sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals ________ (have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.2.阅读下面短文.在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
This is "Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The "teacher" is ________ small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported. Whenever students have problems, it helps them very ________ (patient) and never gets bored."The robot can make students ________ (active) in class than usual. I see Elias as one of the ________ (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom," a teacher told Reuters.So far the school ________ (introduce) four robot teachers one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music."________ necessary to encourage kids to come up ________ new ways to make use of technology in school life." the head of the school ________(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used ________ (help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well, ________ they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.3.读下面短文,按照句子的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
每空不超过两词。
Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many people in the 19th cenury. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy.Florence was ________ unusual young woman for her time, bemuse she didn't want to go to parties and get married. She wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family ________ (not)want her to become a nurse because hospitals back then were dirty, horrible places.________ the age of thirty-one, Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing. It was hard work,________ she loved it.In 1854, lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War. Army hospitals were filled with injured people, but there ________ (be)no nurses and many soldiers died. Florence and a team of nurses went to help.Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the hospital ________(clean)and safer place. She brought fresh food, she cleaned the beds and she used clean bandages on the wounded soldiers fewer ________ (man) were dying.At night, Florence talked to the injured soldiers and helped them ________(write) letters to their families. They called her "the lady with the lamp", ________ she always carried a lamp.When Florence returned to England, people called her a hero. Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thanks, She ________ (give)the honor(荣誉)----Order of Merit, becoming the first woman to receive it4.(2018·金华)阅读下面短文,在空自处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to ________ (he) students about American history. But he was born ________ Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, aten-year-old boy may spend ________ (much)time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many ________(skill) like how to live in the wild.Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And ________ (lucky), when he was 15, he came________ (study) in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has written ________ book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks ________ is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country ________ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joseph ________ (do)a project, hoping that it will help children face their own" lions".5.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。