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【天津市】天津2018中考英语模拟题

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2018天津市中考英语模拟试题一、单项选择请你从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Don’t make me_______ this or that. I’m too busy.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done2. I want to know _______do to help my mother.A. what I canB. what can IC. how I canD. how can I3. The book _______he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whyB. /C. whenD. what4. I’ve got a camera ______has got his name on it.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. /5. ______ he is ill, he is not here today.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. SoD. Though6. That is ______ what I want.A. exactB. exactlyC. quiteD. very7. Mother doesn’t allow me to go out alone ______ weekends. She is very strict______ me.A. in; withB. at; inC. on; inD. at; with8. I’ll be home late, but please don’t ______ for me. You’d better go to bed firs t.A. stay upB. wake upC. fall asleepD. go to bed9. The old man needed ______ a rest, for he had done too much work.A. havingB. to haveC. hadD. have10. Hurry up! Your homework ______ in one hour.A. must finishB. will finishC. must be finishedD. won’t finish二、完形填空阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。

There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own 11 of food. But in China the dishes are 12 on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, there must be 13 food prepared for you. Chinese are very 14 of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).And sometimes the Chinese host uses their 15 to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 16 it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t 17 your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead, lay (放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 18 , the shrine (神祠) has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks whichare stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壶嘴) is facing 19 somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward (向外) from the table.Don’t hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars (乞丐) hit on their bowls, so this is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too 20 in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home, it is like offending the cook.11. A. table B. plate C. favorite D. meal12. A. made B. cooked C. eaten D. placed13. A. a bit of B. a bit C. a lot of D. a little14. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. certain15. A. knives B. forks C. hands D. chopsticks16. A. delicious B. beautiful C. terrible D. comfortable17. A. fall B. throw C. knock D. stick18. A. comes B. goes C. dies D. lives19. A. against B. towards C. over D. above20. A. often B. early C. slow D. fast三、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。

AParagraph 1：Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are:(1)green and yellow vegetables of all kinds;(2) citrus(柑橘)fruits and tomatoes;(3)potatoes and other fruits and vegetables;(4)meat of all kinds, fish and eggs;(5)milk and foods made from milk;(6) bread or cereal(谷类食物), rice is also in this kind of food;(7)butter, or something like butter.Paragraph 2：People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a clay. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.Paragraph 3：There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people in the earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.21. From the first paragraph we know noodles belong to a kind of ______ food.A. vegetableB. fruitC. meatD. cereal22. According to the scientists, which of the following groups is the healthiest for your lunch?A. Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbages.B. Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.C. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.D. Beef, pork, fish and milk.23. People in different countries and different places of the world_________.A. have the right kinds of food to eatB. cook their food in the same wayC. have their meals at the same timeD. eat food in different ways24. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People in some places don’t have enough food to eat.B. There are too many people in the world.C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.D. The scientists are trying to make people grow strong and healthy.25. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?A. When people eat their lunchB. What to do with the two problemsC. How to cook food in different waysD. Why people in different places eat different kinds of foodBWill it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.26. During the test, the people were given ________.A. no breakfast at allB. different foods or nothingC. very rich breakfastD. little food for breakfast27. The results show that ___________.A. breakfast has a great effect (影响) on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person’s workC. a person will work better if he or she only has fruit and milkD. girl students should have little for breakfast28. According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast you will __________.A. be healthierB. work betterC. lose weightD. los e your way29. The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _______.A. 增加B. 减少C. 放弃D. 享用30. Which of the following is not right?A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.C. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class.CNowadays more and more people in the world are getting fatter, which troubles them a lot. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖症)in Europe has grown fast. Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.①Most of us prefer eating sweets and ice cream to eating meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).②It’s important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. Ifthe man could not swallow the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.任务1：完成①句的同义句。

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2018年天津中考英语模拟试题

2018年天津中考英语模拟试题

2018年天津市部分区初中毕业生学业考试第一次模拟练习英语参考答案一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1—5. ABCAC 6—10. BAACB 11—15. BAACB 16—20. ACBCA二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D28. C 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C56. A 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）61. E 62. F 63. D 64. A 65. B六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）66. make up 67. turn off 68. waits for 69. more than 70. died for七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）71. a piece of wood 72. the smell of the wood 73. the names of the different tools74. proud of 75. shone with joy八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）76. safe 77. it 78. in 79. called 80. send81. need 82. where 83. minutes 84. help 85. worried九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86.（略）2018年天津市中考英语模拟试题听力稿一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）一)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

英语_2018年天津市五区县中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

英语_2018年天津市五区县中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2018年天津市五区县中考英语一模试卷二、选择题1. ﹣What did you do yesterday？﹣We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake．（）A /； aB /； /C the； aD the； the2. ﹣Is it _____ eraser， Tony？﹣No， it's not _____． Maybe it's Lily's．（）A your； meB your； mineC yours； myD yours； mine3. It's a good _____ to have breakfast every morning．（）A heathB skillC habitD problem4. In China， we usually _____ a gift with both hands and open it later．（）A dropB acceptC riseD invite5. My uncle is very kind﹣hearted． And he _____ helps the people who are in trouble．（）A alwaysB seldomC neverD sometimes6. Betty only planned _____ the opera for an hour in Lao She Teahouse．（）A watchesB watchingC watchedD to watch7. We _____ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America．（）A celebratesB celebratingC celebratedD have celebrated8. ﹣Will computers _____ more than books in the future？﹣Maybe， I think．（）A useB to useC be usedD uses9. You________walk too close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves．（）A mustn'tB mustC canD needn't10. Our team played _____ this year than last year．（）A goodB wellC betterD best11. Children can't ___ their parents too much． They should learn to look after themselves．（）A get onB work onC depend onD live on12. ﹣Do you like chocolate cookies？﹣Yes， I do． They _____ sweet and they _____ soft in the middle．（）A taste； feelB look； smellC sound； lookD feel； taste13. Lots of scientists are working hard ________ send astronauts to Mars one day．（）A so thatB in orderC in order toD and14. ﹣Can you tell me _____？﹣He lives in Shanghai．（）A where does Mr Green liveB where Mr Green livesC where did Mr Greenlive D where Mr Green lived15. ﹣I'll go to Dalian for a holiday this summer holiday．﹣Great! _____!（）A Bad luckB Best wishesC Sorry to hear thatD Have a good time三、完形填空16. My dad really likes gardening, so he built a （1）_______in our yard． He plants a lot of （2）_______, and this year we have onions, beans, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots． Now, we are starting to grow fruits, （3）_______grapes, strawberries and pears． Growing plants isn't that easy． First, we have to （4）_______seeds（种子）, which we buy at a store called "Garden Nursery"． Next, we turn the soil（土壤） over, and then （5）_______the seeds． We then wait until the seeds come out from the soil and grow into little leaves． My father and I water them every day． We have to do this （6）_______vegetables are just like us﹣they need water, air and food, so they can grow better and more （7）_______．Autumn is the season to （8）_______． The garden gives us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits to eat． We may （9）_______get some vegetables that we cannot get at the supermarket．With time and hard work, I have learned to take care of the plants in our garden． It is really a great （10）_______．（1）A gardenB houseC playgroundD parking（2）A treesB flowersC vegetablesD corns（3）A according toB such asC for exampleD as well（4）A sellB askC manageD buy（5）A plantB digC sweepD keep（6）A thoughB butC becauseD so（7）A healthB healthyC healthierD healthily（8）A travelB receiveC harvestD reduce（9）A tooB alsoC eitherD as well（10）A experienceB presentC productD progress四、阅读理解17. Winnie the Pooh is about 100years old． It is my favourite, and I'm sure it's also yours． Do you know how it came to our life?Winnipeg is a place in Canada． Many years ago, Harry, a soldier, went to Europe from here． When he stopped at at train station, he saw a man selling a little black bear． Harry bought it and named it Winnipeg． The name became Winnie in short later．Harry went to a lot of places． When he got to London, he left Winnie in the London Zoo． He thought they could look after Winnie．Near the zoo, there was a boy named Robin． He loved to visit the London Zoo with his dad． Winnie was his favourite animal． Robin's father was a writer． He wrote the bear in one of his poems for the first time． Later he wrote stories about Winnie andRobin． Slowly, the father wrote more characters（角色） like Piglet, Rabbit, Roo and Tigger and so on in his stories．（1）Which country is the place Winnipeg in________？A Canada．B America．C Australia．D Japan．（2）What did Harry see at the station________？A A little bear was lost．B A man was selling a bear．C A boy was playing with a bear．D A man was playing with a bear．（3）Why did Harry leave Winnie in the London Zoo________？A Children could watch the bear．B Children liked bears very much．C He didn't like the bear．D The zoo could look after the bear．（4）What did Robin love to do with his dad________？A Write poems．B Read stories about animals．C Go to the zoo to watch Winnie．D Play with his dad at home．（5）What was Robin's father________？A A worker．B A teacher．C A writer．D An engineer．18. We got up at six in the morning on that summer day, because Grandpa was to take me to the park． With Mum, Aunt and three cousins, it took two taxis to get us all to the park． Everyone was prepared to get on the big bus and see the wild animals in the park． As the bus moved, I saw many animals． There were tigers, lions, bears, monkeys, pandas and elephants． Some were lying down; some were standing there; some others were walking． And none of them were afraid of people．After seeing the wild animals, we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant． We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows． The park had many other shows besides the fighting shows． For example, there was a sea lion show． We watched mountain goatswalking on a steel wire（钢丝）, monkeys riding bikes, and tigers jumping through hoops of fire（火圈）．The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger． I was very scared at that time, but when I saw a lot of people taking pictures, I was not so afraid． Grandpa said I had more expressions than the tiger．This visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unforgettable one, but it came to an end when we had to go home at five o'clock．（1）How many people in the writer's family went to the park on that day________？A Four．B Five．C Six．D Seven．（2）How did the family go to the park________？A By train．B By taxi．C On foot．D By boat．（3）The writer saw all the following animals in the park except________．A foxes．B pandas．C horses．D monkeys．（4）What was the most unforgettable thing at the zoo for the writer________？A Eating at the wild animal restaurant．B Taking photos with a tiger in itscage． C Watching tigers jumping through hoops of fire． D Watching goat fighting and horse fighting shows．（5）How did the writer feel after visiting the Shanghai Wild Animal Park________？A Unhappy．B Worried．C Enjoyable．D Hopeless．19. For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes． With the challenges（挑战） of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isn't always enough． But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can ________． Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades．Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains（大脑）． In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school．In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing（组织） their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally "difficult" subjects, such as maths．What does this mean for children who aren't active? Researchers think that if kids don't get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance．In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes（跳绳）, played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises． Another group of children didn't do any activities． They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment． Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills． Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity．All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull（迟钝的） boy, but will also negatively （消极地） affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics．Parents complain（抱怨） children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades． Dr． Belton, an expert, said, "If you'd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play．"（1）What does the underlined words " ________" in Paragraph 1mean________？A Stop worrying．B Keep working．C Continue learning．D Study hard．（2）What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study________？A They study all the time．B They play for half an hour every day．C They finish their homework on time．D They do some reading after class every day．（3）In Paragraph 5， what does the research experiment want to show us________？A Doing activities is bad for the students．B Doing more homework can get better marks．C The children in the activity group did better on the tests．D Children who didn't do any activities did better on the tests．（4）To help children get better grades， parents should________．A ask the researchers for help．B help them to organize theirschoolwork． C encourage them to do more activities． D let them solve problems by themselves．（5）What is the best title of the passage________？A Studying hard．B Taking part in testing．C Doing activities is interesting．D Being active is helpful for better grades．五、补全对话20. A． What's the name of the music？B． Me too．C． It's so noisy．D． Where was he born？E． I'm listening to Western music．F． Yes， it's so beautiful．G． You don't like Beijing Opera．A： Hi， Linda． What are you doing here？B：（1）_______A： Can you hear the piano？B：（2）_______Who is it by？A： It's by Strauss． Do you know anything about him？B： Yes， he was very popular in Europe．A：（3）_______B： He was born in Vienna．A：（4）_______B： It's called The Blue Danube．A： By the way， do you like pop music？B： Yes， I do．A：（5）_______I like it very much．六、完成句子21. 你可以编写一个小故事．You can________a short story．22. 在离开房间前，我们应该关灯．We should________ the lights before we leave the room．23. 每天放学后，玲玲的妈妈都在校门外等她．Lingling's mother________her outside the school gate every day after school．24. 兵马俑有两千多年的历史．The Terracotta Army is________2，000years old．25. 白求恩来到中国帮助中国人民，并为中国人民而牺牲．Bethune came to China to help the Chinese people and________them．七、任务型阅读26. Ever since Greg was a little boy， he had watched his grandfather carve（雕刻） small wooden figures（木偶）． In a short time， his grandfather could change a piece of woodinto a wonderful work of art． Greg often wished that he could create wonderful little wooden figures as his grandfather did．One day， Greg's grandfather called the boy into his room． "Today is the day that you begin to learn the lost art of carving．" Greg couldn't believe his ears． He sat beside his grandfather． The smell of the wood filled his nose， and he loved that． Grandfather told him the names of the different tools he used to create the figures．After the introduction to the tools was over， Greg picked up a piece of wood and started to carve． He worked for hours that day， trying to learn his grandfather's skill． Although his small wooden figure was far from perfect， both Greg and his grandfather were quite proudof the work Greg had done． "I will put it on my desk，" Greg's grandfather toldhim． Greg's eyes shone with joy． He knew that it would take him many years to become as skillful as his grandfather， but Greg was going to enjoy every minute of it!（1）Greg's grandfather could change________ into a wonderful work of art．（2）________ filled Greg's nose， and he loved that．（3）Before Greg started to carve， his grandfather told him________ he used to create the figures．（4）Greg's wooden figure was far from perfect， but he was________ the work he had done．（5）Greg's eyes________ when hearing that his grandfather would put his work on his desk．八、综合填空27.根据短文内容及首字母提示，在句子空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。

2018新题型天津中考模拟试卷附答案及听力稿

2018新题型天津中考模拟试卷附答案及听力稿

2018新题型天津中考模拟试卷附答案及听力稿英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷第9页至第11页。

试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

答题时，请你务必将Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷的答案写在“答题纸”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷（选择题共五大题共75分）一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B CB) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. Where's Lucy?A. In the school.B. At home.C. In the hospital.6. How long did Bob play computer games?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.7. How was Tom's school trip?A. Terrible.B. Boring.C. Wonderful.8. How long is the Yellow River?A. About 4,599 meters long.B. About 5,414 kilometers long.C. About 6,404 kilometers long.9. What's the woman's favorite animal?A. Elephants.B. Pandas.C. Dogs.10. Where does Joe live?A. In a village.B. In a town.C. In a city.11. Where are they talking probably?A. In a hospital.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shop.12. Which book will the boy borrow?A. A cookbook.B. A picture book.C. A storybook.13. What is Helen doing?A. Playing basketball.B. Running.C. Playing ping-pong.14. Why is the woman worried?A. Because Tom may miss the train.B. Because the train is late.C. Because Tom has changed his plan.C) 听下面长对话或独白。

2018年天津市中考英语试题+参考答案(精校word版)

2018年天津市中考英语试题+参考答案(精校word版)

2018年天津市中考英语试题+参考答案(精校word版)2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷注意事项：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟。

答卷时，请务必在答题卡上填写个人信息并粘贴考试用条形码。

答案必须涂写在答题卡上，试卷上的答案无效。

考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）听录音，选择与所听句子相匹配的图画。

B）听录音，回答问题。

二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读短文，回答问题或选择正确答案。

五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，完成任务。

第Ⅱ卷六、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据句子意思，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

七、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空。

八、书面表达（共1题，共25分）根据提示，完成一篇80词左右的短文。

13.XXX?14.How much do the two T-shirts cost?15.When XXX party and who will attend?16.Who will make a birthday cake for Daming?17.What present does Betty plan to give Daming?18.How much time does Zhang Hua XXX?19.XXX?XXX。

XXX party is coming up。

and XXX to give him American stamps as a present。