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初中英语语法总结一、初中英语语法总结之八种时态1.一般现在时表示平时经常的、习惯性的动作，描述平时所处的状态，表达平时存在的特征、有规律的状态等。
Eg. I drink water every day. 我每天都喝水。
(习惯性动作)Eg. She has a beautiful sister. 她有一个漂亮的姐姐。
(平时的特征)Eg. The moon goes around the earth. 月亮绕着地球转。
(规律的状态)2.现在进行时表示正在发生的动作。
经常用到的结构有be doing sth. 常和now, look, listen这些词连用。
Eg. She is dancing. 她正在跳舞。
3.一般过去时由谓语动词的过去式表示，也就是说动词词末要加-ed(除不规则动词外)。
常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有：last night (week ,month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday ,yesterday morning (afternoon , evening) , in 1999 , two hours ago等等。
4.一般将来时顾名思义，表示将来要发生的动作或计划。
结构有主语+will+动词原形和主语+be going to do。
Eg. I will go to the zoo in this weekend. 这个周末我将要去动物园。
Eg. Lisa is going to have dinner. 莉莎马上要吃晚饭了。
5.现在完成时表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。
Eg. I have watched that movie. 我已经看过那部电影了。
6.过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或时间段正在进行的事情或动作。
结构是was/were+现在分词。
Eg. What was he doing at home last night? 昨天晚上他在家干什么?7.过去将来时表示过去的某时以后将要发生的动作。
初中英语八种时态总结归纳一、大凡现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语：often，usually，always，sometimes，everyweek（day，year，month．．．），once a week，on sundays，etc．基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am／is／are＋not；②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don“t，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn“t，同时还原行为动词。
大凡疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
二、大凡过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语：ago，yesterday，the day before yesterday，last week（year，night，month．．．），in 1989，just now，at the age of 5，one day，long long ago，once upon a time，etc．基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①was／were＋not；②在行为动词前加didn“t，同时还原行为动词。
大凡疑问句：①was或were放在句首；②用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词。
三、现在进行时：概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语：now，at this time，these days，etc．基本结构：am／is／are＋doing否定形式：am／is／are＋not＋doing大凡疑问句：把be动词放在句首四、过去进行时：概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
时间状语：at this time yesterday，at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是大凡过去时的时间状语等。
初中英语八大时态总结一、一般现在时具体情况（主要用于下面几情况)1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。
在这种情景中，句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：always ， everyday , often ， once a week （month ，year , etc。
）， sometimes , seldom , usually等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。
例如：They raise ducks as a sideline 。
他们以养鸭为副业.It seldom rains here 。
这儿很少下雨.2）仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。
这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态”,其重点”不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态”。
例如：He can speak five foreign languages .他能说五种外语。
That is a beautiful city 。
那是座美丽的城市。
3）陈述客观事实、客观真理。
顾名思义，客观的情况是"没有时间概念"的；也"不会在意动作进行的状态”。
例如：The sun rises in the east .日出东方。
4）根据英文语法规定,当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作.例如：I’ll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。
*【用于一般现在时的副词，除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外,常见的还有：now， today , nowadays 等等】二、一般过去时具体情况（主要用于下面几情况）1.主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
它也可以用来表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。
例：I was very thin in my childhood。
Ⅰ. 初中英语八种时态归纳复习时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，广大初中学生在实际运用时，往往对时态总是倍感棘手，下面我们就归纳复习一下這几种时态。
一、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work worksB works workC work are workingD is working work2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD has3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ;listen6 Jenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied二、填空1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.2 _____your sister_____(know)English?3Her home____ _____ ______(远离)her school.4The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?6 Who_____(想要)to go swimming?7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day?8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .二、一般过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
现在完成时意义：He has lived here for many years.2.强调后果/影响I have read the book .结构：时间状语：(1)since 的用法Since+时间点I have lived here since 2022.一段时间+ago I have lived here since two years ago.+从句(用一般过去时）常见句型：It is + 一段时间+since从句主句（完成时）+since(一般过去时）It is seven years since I met him last time.He has learned 2000 words since he went to school.（2）For+时间段We have known each other for five years.(3)already(用于肯定句中）/yet (用与否定句或疑问句中）just/everrecently( in recent years)before never等（just now是一般过去时的时间状语）I have just finished my homework.Have you ever seen one like this?(4So far /in the past few years等，表示：“目前为止”非延续性动词延续性动词非延续性动词延续性动词Borrow Keep Fall asleep Be asleep buy have Catch a cold Have a cold leave Be away Begin/start Be ondie Be dead open Be open Come (to)Be in/at close Be closed区分Have gone to去了没回Have been to去了回来（常与次数once/twice/基数词+times连用）Have been in在某地呆了多久例句：（1）You can’t see her because he has gone to Sibo.（2）He has been to Sibo twice.（3）He has been in this city for two years.备注：Here/there/home 不与介词连用。
初中英语八种时态归纳复习时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，广大初中学生在实际运用时,往往对时态问题倍感棘手，下面我们就归纳复习一下这几种时态。
一、一般现在时（一)定义表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或存在的状态,还表示主语具备的性格和能力及客观真理. 例：I get up at 6：30 in the morning 。
She is at home 。
(二）构成主要用动词原形表示，当主语是第三人称单数时，在动词词尾加s/es。
(三)句型1、肯定句:主语+谓语+其他. She reads English everyday 。
2、否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+谓语+其他。
He doesn’t get up at 6:30 in the morning .3、一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+V原+其他？Do you like English ? Yes ，I do ./No，I don't 。
4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+V原+其他?What time do you get up every morning ? Where doesyour father work ？(三）用法1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或存在的状态，带与表示频率的时间状语如：often ，sometimes , usually，always , everyday year，month．．．）, once/twice a week （month , year ，etc。
）, seldom , on Sundays等连用。
I leave home for school at seven every morning 。
2、表示客观真理,科学事实、格言警句.The sun rises in the east .日出东方。
The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。
Ten minus two is eight。
初中英语8个时态归纳总结英语中的时态是指表示动作或状态发生的时间的一种形式。
在初中阶段，学生需要掌握8个基本的时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时和过去完成时。
以下是对这8个时态的归纳总结：一、一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）1. 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态：- I play basketball every Saturday.- She always brushes her teeth before going to bed.- They live in New York.2. 表示客观事实、真理或科学性常识：- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.- The sun rises in the east.- Cats are mammals.二、一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态：- I finished my homework yesterday.- They visited their grandparents last summer.- She didn't go to the party.2. 表示过去的经历或习惯：- When I was young, I often went swimming. - He always ate breakfast at 8 o'clock.三、一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）1. 表示将来要发生的动作或事件：- I will go shopping tomorrow.- They are going to have a picnic next week. - She won't be late for the meeting.2. 表示将来的打算或意愿：- I am going to be a doctor when I grow up.- We will help you with your project.四、现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）1. 表示现在正在进行的动作：- We are studying English at the moment.- He is playing soccer with his friends.- They aren't watching TV right now.2. 表示现阶段的趋势或变化：- The population is increasing rapidly.- More and more people are using smartphones.五、过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）1. 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作：- I was reading a book when the phone rang.- They were cooking dinner at 7 o'clock.2. 表示过去的同时发生的两个动作：- She was listening to music while doing her homework.六、将来进行时（Future Continuous Tense）1. 表示将来某一时间段内正在进行的动作：- Tomorrow, they will be flying to Paris.- I will be waiting for you at the station.2. 表示将来的预测或计划：- This time next month, I will be studying for my exams.七、现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）1. 表示过去某一时间发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果： - I have finished my homework, so I can watch TV now.- She has already eaten lunch.2. 表示过去某一时间内多次发生的动作：- We have visited that museum several times.八、过去完成时（Past Perfect Tense）1. 表示过去某一时间点之前已经完成的动作：- By the time they arrived, we had already left.- I had finished my work before the deadline.2. 表示过去的顺序或先后关系：- She realized that she had forgotten her keys after she locked the door.以上是初中英语的8个时态的归纳总结。
一、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语：often，usually，always，sometimes，every week （day，year，month．．．），once a week，on sundays，etc．基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am ／is ／are ＋not；②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
二、一般过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语：ago，yesterday，the day before yesterday，last week（year，night，month．．．），in 1989，just now，at the age of 5，one day，long long ago，once upon a time，etc．基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①was／were ＋not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①was或were放在句首；②用助动词do 的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词。
三、现在进行时：概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语：now，at this time，these days，etc．基本结构：am／is／are ＋doing否定形式：am／is／are ＋not＋doing一般疑问句：把be动词放在句首四、过去进行时：概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
时间状语：at this time yesterday，at that time或以when 引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
初中英语八种时态归纳复习要点初中英语语法时态一、一般现在时概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构：①be动词;②行为动词否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
初中英语语法时态二、一般过去时概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.基本结构：①be动词;②行为动词否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
初中英语语法时态三、现在进行时概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.基本结构：am/is/are+doing否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
初中英语语法时态四、过去进行时概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
初中英语八种时态归纳复习时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，下面我们就归纳复习一下这几种时态。
一、一般现在时：用法：1. 经常发生的事情2. 经常存在的状态3. 表内心活动或感情4. 描述客观真理或存在5. 表示预定的行为或事情6. 表将来的从句（条件状语从句和时间状语从句）。
基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.The train leaves at 9 pm.二、一般过去时：用法：过去发生的事情或行为，存在状态。
基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
I was very thin in my childhood.I got up very early when i was in primary school.三、现在进行时：用法：1. 表示现在正在发生的事情、正在进行的行为。
2. 现阶段正在发生的事情3. 这种时态的动词多是持续性的，如果是终止性的，则是将来要发生的动作。
基本结构：am/is/are+doing否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
He is writing a book these months.I am leaving.四、过去进行时：用法：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
基本结构：was/were+doing否定形式：was/were + not + doing.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。
I was having breakfast when the telephone rang.五、现在完成时：用法：1. 过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，2. 从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
常与这些状语搭配：recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.基本结构：have/has + done否定形式：have/has + not +done.一般疑问句：have或has提到主语前。
They have known each other since they came to this school. He has taught English for two years.注意：1.有些动词是非延续性的，在此用法中要换成其相对应的延续性词。
Die—be dead; begin/ start---be on; finish/ end—be over; leave—be away(from); come/ go/ arrive/ --be in/at; open—be open; close—be closed; join—be a member of; borrow—keep; buy—have2.have gone to, have been in/at与have been to :have gone to 去了，在去某地的路上或在某地，人还没回来。
have been to 曾经去过，人已经回来了。
have been in/at 已经在，常与一段时间连用。
3. for 与sincefor 与一段时间连用，如for five days 指从现在算起过去的五天包括现在在内的一段时间。
Since与时间点连用，为过去时间状语或过去时态的句子。
如since 1989指从1989年那一时刻起直到现在。
I have been to Shanghai twice since 1970.I haven’t seen her since she left Shanghai.I saw Ping Ping six years ago. Since then I have never seen her.现在完成时与一般过去时有一些明显的区别。
现在完成时强调这一动作产生的结果对现在的影响，与现在有关。
一般过去时仅仅表示过去某一时刻曾发生过这一动作，与现在无关。
如：he has studied English for five years.(他已学英语五年了，表示他到现在已五年了，并还可能继续学下去，)He studied English for five years.（他曾学过五年英语，表示他过去学过五年英语，现在可能不学了）He opened the door.（他开了门，表示门打开过，现在是否开着，不知道。
）He has opened the door.（他已开了门，表示门已打开了。
）他们有一些明显的时间状语，遇到yesterday, last year, in May, in 1990, two days ago, the other day, just now 常用一般过去时，而当有so far, in the past/last few years, since接过去时时间状语或过去时的句子，常用现在完成时。
六、过去完成时：概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即―过去的过去‖。
时间状语：before, by the end of last year(te rm, month…),etc.基本结构：had + done.否定形式：had + not + done.一般疑问句：had放于句首。
七、一般将来时：概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.基本结构：①am/is/are/going to + do；②will/shall + do.否定形式：①was/were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①be放于句首；②will/shall提到句首。
八、过去将来时：概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。
时间状语：the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.基本结构：①was/were/going to + do；②would/should + do.否定形式：①was/were/not + going to + do;②would/shou ld + not + do.一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②would/should 提到句首。
Ⅱ. 几种常见时态的相互转换英语中的几种时态在一定情况下可以互相转换，以下是几种常见的转换形式：一、一般过去时与现在完成时的转换在现在完成时中，延续性动词能与表示一段时间的状语连用，瞬间动词却不能。
但是，可用别的表达方式：①瞬间动词用于―一段时间+ ago‖的一般过去时的句型中；②瞬间动词可改成与之相对应的延续性动词及短语，与一段时间连用；③瞬间动词用于―It is + 一段时间+ since + 一般过去时‖的句型中，表示―自从……以来有……时间‖的意思，主句一般用it is来代替It has been;④瞬间动词用于―Some time has passed since + 一般过去时‖的句型中。
请看：A. He joined the League two years ago.B. He has been in the League for two years.C. It is two years since he joined the League.D. Two years has passed since he joined the League.二、一般现在时与现在进行时的转换在一般现在时中，at加上名词表示―处于某种状态‖，如at work （在工作）, at school（上学、上课）等。
此短语可与进行时态转换。
请看：Peter is at work, but Mike is at play.Peter is working, but Mike is playing.三、现在进行时与一般将来时的转换在现在进行时态中go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词常与表示将来的时间状语连用表示将要发生的动作。
如：I am coming, Mum! 意为―我就来，妈妈！‖请看：The train is leaving soon.The train will leave soon.四、―be going to+动词原形‖与―will(shall)+动词原形‖结构的转换―be going to+动词原形‖、表示打算、计划要做的事；将来时―will(shall)+动词原形‖结构在书面语中，当主语为第一人称时，常用助动词shall。
在口语中，所有人称都可以用will。
请看：We are going to visit the Great Wall next Sunday.We shall visit the Great Wall next Sunday.1 .My sister ____ the Youth League last year. She _____ a Youth League member for about a year now.A. joined…has becomeB. joined…has beenC. has joined…has beenD. did join…had been2. –Where is Jack?- He Shanghai.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. went to3. Mr Zhao doesn't like swimming, _____?A. didn't heB. did heC. does heD. won't he4. I'll talk to him when he ______.A. comeB. will comeC. comesD. came5. They _____ supper when we _____ into the room.A. are having, wentB. were having, goC. were having, wentD. are having, go6. We'll go climbing if it _____ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. did rainC. isn't rainD. doesn't rain7. I don't know if it _____ tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is rain8. Nathan Hale ____ he ____ his life for his country.A. said, giveB. say, will giveC. said, givesD. said, would give9. Most people ____ TV.A. enjoy to watchB. enjoy watchC. enjoy watchingD. enjoys watching10.Father ____ his cap and went out.A. put onB. puts onC. had putD. will put on11.How long _____ your uncle ____ in the armyA. has joinedB. has beenC. does joinD. had joined12.Peter _____ the work in a week.A. have finishedB. finishesC. is finishingD. will finish13.The students _____ the History Museum if it _____ fine tomorrow.A. will visit, isB. will visit, will beC. would visit, wasD. would visit, would be14.Joan ____ me whether I _____ the book before.A. asked, had readB. asked, shall readC. asked, would readD. asked, has read15.By the end of last term, we _____ Book Five.A. have learnedB. would learnC. had learnedD. were learning16._____ she _____ her lessons at seven yesterday eveningA. Was ,going overB. Is ,go overC. Has, gone overD. Will ,go over17.He can't go to the cinema with me because he ____ a meeting.A. was havingB. would haveC. is havingD. had18.Both of the two dictionaries ____ very useful.A. areB. isC. wasD. am19. He _____ to me since last month.A. didn't writeB. hadn't writtenC. hasn't writtenD. won't write20. Xu Ping ____ to Japan only once.A. has goneB. had goneC. had beenD. has been21. Nobody ____ the answer.A. have knownB. knewC. didn't knowD. are knowing22.______ you ever ____ to NanjingA. Have, goneB. Have, beenC. Do, goD. Will go23. He ____ he ____ something wrong before.A. says, wasB. say, have doneC. said, had doneD. said, would do24. He ____ me he ____ an interesting book.A. tell , would borrowB. told , will borrowC. tell, will borrowD. told ,had borrowed25. Thomas Edison ____ already ____ a chemistry lab for himself by the time he ____ ten.A. has, built, wasB. had, built, wasC. would, build, wasD. was, building, is26. At the age of eleven, my grandfather _____ to work in a factory.A. beganB. has begunC. will beginD. begins27. One day while I ____ along the street, I ____ someone calling.A. walked, was hearingB. was walking, has heardC. was walking, had heardD. was walking, heard28. Neither I nor he _____.A. can swims wellB. are swimming wellC. swims wellD. have swum well29. ____ you ____ where your sister has goneA. Did, knowB. Will, knowC. Are, knowD. Do, know30. Betty ____ morning exercises yesterday.A. not didB. don't doC. didn't doD. won't do31. The door of her room _____ every day.A. are not cleanedB. not are cleanedC. is not cleanedD. not is cleaned32.No rubbish ____ for three weeks.A. collectedB. is collectedC. has collectedD. has been collected33.By 1980 the bridge ______.A. was completedB. had been completedC. has been completedD. have been completed34.Another railway bridge ____ there now.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. is builtD. has been built35. ____ the water in the wet clothes ____ vapor now ?A. Are, turned intoB. Is, turned intoC. Are, being turned intoD. Is, being turned into36. ____ this film ____ last week ?A. Did, showB. Has, been shownC. Was, shownD. Was, be shown37.He told me that the composition ____ by him.A. was not writtenB. not was writtenC. is not writtenD. not is written38._____ the play ____ again next weekA. Will, put onB. Is, put onC. Will, be put onD. Will, be put on39._____ the exercises ____ tomorrowA. May, be handed inB. May, be handedC. May, be hand inD. May, handed in40.She ____ to a hospital at once.A. must sendB. must be sentC. must to be sentD. had to send41. Mike usually ____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. gotD. will get42. The sun _____ us light and heat.A. giveB. givesC. will giveD. often give43.Tom looked sad and cried , " I ____ terrible !"A. am feeling B feels C. will feel D. have felt44.At that time , things _____ hard for the working people.A. isB. areC. wasD. were45. Long long ago, there ____ a farmer in a small village.A. areB. wereC. isD. lived46.- Could you show me the way to No, 5 Middle School? - I'm afraid I couldn't . I _____ never _____ there.A. dogoB. didgoC. havebeenD. had been47. We ____ a meeting these days.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. were having48. The oldest kind of computer _____ the abacus.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. have been49. I ____ the boy in the classroom just now .A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. had seen50. Mr Black was surprised, " I ______ I lost my wallet. "A. knowB. don't knowC. knewD. didn't know51.The guard said, " I am sorry. I ____ ."A. don't know it is youB. didn't know it is youC. don't know it was youD. didn't know it was you52.The fisherman said to the Genie, " You're so big and jar is so small. ____ you really in the jar "A. AreB. WereC. WasD. Wasn't53.He is going to be a doctor when he _____.A. grow upB. grows upC. will grow upD. is going to grow up54. Grandma said she would tell me a story when she _____.A. has timeB. had timeC. would have timeD. would has time55. I'll tell him all about it as soon as he ____.A. come backB. comes backC. will come backD. is going come back56. ____ we set off right awayA. WillB. ShallC. AreD. Do57. It seems it ______.A. will rainB. shall rainC. rainsD. is going to rain58. My little sister ____ six next month.A. will beB. shall beC. can beD. is going to59. Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing . You _____ our school.A. findB. will findC. shall findD. are going to find60. It's nothing serious. Your son ____ all right by supper time.A. will beB. shall beC. isD. is going to be61. Work hard, and you ____ catch up with the others.A. can beB. WillC. shallD. are going to62. Where is Jenny She ____ in the next room.A. do some readingB. does some readingC. is doing some readingD. will do some reading63. Look! Tom ____ in the river.A. go swimmingB. goes swimmingC. going to swimmingD. is swimming64. His sister __ ___ cakes. That's why her hands are all covered with flour (面粉).A. makesB. madeC. will makeD. is making65. Listen carefully ! Can you hear what the professor ____A. talks aboutB. talked aboutC. is talking aboutD. will talk about66. What ____ you ____ this time yesterdayA. do, doB. are, doingC. were, doingD. would, do67. When I got there, the Browns ____ at the lunch table.A. is sitingB. are sittingC. was sitingD. were sitting68. It suddenly began to rain while I ______ the bus.A. waitB. waitedC. was waiting forD. were waiting for69. It ____ hard when I was on my way to the cinema.A. rainB. rainingC. was rainingD. were raining70. The train will arrive _____.A. after an hourB. in an hourC. an hour laterD. for an hour71. How may English films ____ since last yearA. do you seeB. did you seeC. have you seenD. had you seen72. _____ the film yet Yes. I ______ it just now.A. Do you see, seeB. Did you see, have seenC. Have you seen, sawD. Have you seen, have seen73. Mr Smith works in Beijing. He ____ since 1978.A. has come thereB. has came thereC. has been thereD. has gone there74. Comrade Wang came back last night. Where _____A. has he goneB. had he goneC. has he beenD. had he been75. Mrs Brown is out. Where _____A. has she goneB. had she goneC. has she beenD. had she been76. Her grandma ____ for five years.A. diesB. has diedC. was deadD. has been dead77. Have you ____ heard the story about EdisonA. everB. neverC. evenD. once78. He asked if you ____ to Peter.A. wroteB. had wroteC. have wroteD. had written79. The lights ____ when I got to the cinema.A. have already gone outB. had already gone outC. have already be outD. had already went out80. Did you give a ticket to Li Hua yesterday No, Because she ____ for herself.A. has bought itB. has bought oneC. had bought oneD., had bought it81. Yesterday some foreign friends came to our village. They ____ a long way before they arrived.A. traveledB. have traveledC. had traveledD. are travelling82.By the time I left school I ____ English for six years.A. studiedB. has studiedC. have studiedD. had studied83. How many concerts ____ by the end of next month.A. does the pianist giveB. had the pianist givenC. has the pianist givenD. is the pianist going to give84. He ____ for three years.A. has joined the Youth LeagueB. had joined the Youth LeagueC. has been a League memberD. had been a League member85. The day after tomorrow ____ my birthday.A. will beB. should beC. may beD. is going to86. The workers said that they would all leave if John _____.A. stayB. stayedC. staysD. was going to stay87.I _____ a manager when I grow up.A. will to beB. shall beC. amD. am going to be88. I went out with them after I ____ a meeting.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. was having89.I've worked in the factory ____.A. since three yearsB. before three yearsC. since three years agoD. for three years ago90.Joan is not here. She _____ in the next room.A. does some washingB. is doing some washingC. will do some washingD. has done some washing91. I wrote a letter five days ago, but I _____ it in my pocket all these days.A. keepB. keptC. have keepingD. have kept92. We ____ about you just now.A. are talkingB. were talkingC. talkD. have talked93.Liu Ping said she ____ to my house tomorrow.A. will comeB. would comeC. will goD. would go94. I have just had my lunch. I _____ it at home.A. have hadB. had hadC. hadD. have95. The farmers _____ on the farm when suddenly a strange voice was heard.A. were workingB. workedC. are workingD. work96. The British officers knew that Nathan Hale was an American spy, because they ____ that he ____some drawings of their defence worksA. found madeB. has found madeC. had found madeD. found had made97. My brother ____ in the paper factory since he ____ college three years ago.A. had worked, leftB. has worked, leftC. had worked, was leavingD. has worked, was leaving98. Our maths teacher ____ the post office when I _____ him.A. was passing, sawB. passed, was seeingC. passed, had seenD. was passing, was seeing99. He asked me whether I ____ the play before.A. have seenB. had seenC. sawD. was seeing100. The rain stopped ten minutes _____.A. agoB. beforeC. afterD. since。
