山东省2020年高考英语模拟试题及答案

山东省潍坊市2020年高考模拟(一模)英语试题word含答案ing Jane” XXX Jane Goodall。

XXX is held in Washington。

D.C。

from November 22.2019.to September 7.2020.and features interactive digital displays。

3-D experiences。

and a hologram-XXX。

For those who are familiar with Goodall’s work。

XXX offers a glimpse into her personal life。

Visitors can view her childhood birthday gifts。

books。

field notes。

Ph.D。

papers。

personal belongings。

and photos。

This aspect of the XXX to see the person behind the public figure。

XXX Goodall’s life。

from her childhood dream of working with animals to her XXX。

Overall。

“ing Jane” offers a comprehensive look at the life and work of Jane Goodall。

With XXX and personal artifacts。

this XXX in the life of this XXX.Mom and I were finishing up XXX when my little niece Jessica walked in to set the table。

Instead of grabbing plates from the dish。

按秘密级事项管理启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷)英语注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时 将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读☎共两节，满分 分✆第一节☎共 小题 每小题 分，满分  分✆阅读下列短文，从每题所给的✌、 、 、 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

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♌◆♦ ♓♦ ♦♋♦ ♋●● ♦☐❒♦♒ ♓♦ ✋ ♑☐♦ ♌●♓♦♦♏❒♦ ☎水泡✆ ♐❒☐❍ ♎♓♑♑♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ♦♏ ♋●● ♑☐♦ ♓⏹♦♏♍♦ ♌♓♦♏♦ ♦☐☐✋ ●♏♋❒⏹♏♎ ♋ ●☐♦ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ♍☐●●♋♌☐❒♋♦♓☐⏹ ☎合作✆ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏⏹ ✋ ●♏♋❒⏹♏♎ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♒♏ ❍♏♎♓♋ ◆❒ ♦♏♋♍♒♏❒ ♦♏●♏☐♒☐⏹♏♎ ♦♒♏ ❆✞ ♦♦♋♦♓☐⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♏♎ ♦♒♏❍ ☐♐ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♏ ♒♋♎ ♋♍♍☐❍☐●♓♦♒♏♎ ♒♏ ♦☐☐♏ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ☐❒☐♎◆♍♏❒ ❆♒♏ ☐❒☐♎◆♍♏❒ ♍♒♏♍♏♎ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ♎♓❒♏♍♦☐❒♦ ♌◆♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♋♓♎ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♦♏❒♏ ☐●♏⏹♦⍓ ☐♐ ♦♦☐❒♓♏♦ ♦♓❍♓●♋❒ ♦☐ ☐◆❒♦ ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♋⏹♦♏♎ ♦☐ ⏹☐♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♋♦ ♦☐♏♍♓♋● ♋♌☐◆♦ ☐◆❒ ☐♋❒♦♓♍◆●♋❒ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹ ♦♓⏹♍♏ ❍♋⏹⍓ ♦♍♒☐☐●♦ ☐●♋⏹♦ ♦♒♏❍❆♒♏ ♦♏♋♍♒♏❒ ♏⌧☐●♋♓⏹♏♎ ♦♒♋♦ ♋♐♦♏❒ ♑☐♓⏹♑ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ✋⏹♦♏❒⏹♏♦ ♦☐ ●♏♋❒⏹ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♒♏ ☐❒♋♓❒♓♏ ☎大草原✆ ♦♏ ♒♋♎ ❍♋♎♏ ♋ ☐❒♋♓❒♓♏ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹ ♏ ♒♋♎♑☐⏹♏ ♦☐ ♋ ☐❒♋♓❒♓♏ ♋⏹♎ ♑☐♦♦♏⏹ ♦♏♏♎♦ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ☐●♋⏹♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦♏ ☐●♋⏹♦♏♎ ♦♒♏❍ ♏ ♎♓♎ ⏹☐♦ ♦♋♦♏❒ ♦♒♏ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹ ♌◆♦ ♦♏ ♎♓♎ ♦♏♏♎ ♓♦ ♏ ♎♏♍♓♎♏♎ ♦☐ ●♏♦ ⏹♋♦◆❒♏ ♦♋♦♏❒ ♓♦ ♦♓♦♒ ❒♋♓⏹ ♦♓⏹♍♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♋♦ ♒☐♦ ☐❒♋♓❒♓♏♦ ♑❒♏♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦ ♏ ♦♏⏹♦ ♋ ☐♓♍♦◆❒♏ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦♦ ♦♦♋♦♓☐⏹ ✋⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐♓♍♦◆❒♏ ♦♒♏ ♑❒♋♦♦ ♦♋♦ ♦☐ ♒♓♑♒ ♦♒♋♦ ♓♦ ♦♦☐☐♎ ♦♋●●♏❒ ♦♒♋⏹ ♦♒♏ ♐☐◆❒♦♒ ♑❒♋♎♏ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦✌♦ ♋ ❒♏♦◆●♦ ♦♒♏ ☐❒☐♎◆♍♏❒ ♦♏⏹♦ ♋ ❒♏☐☐❒♦♏❒ ♦☐ ☐◆❒ ♦♍♒☐☐● ☟♏ ♓⏹♦♏❒❖♓♏♦♏♎ ♦♒♏ ♒♏♋♎❍♋♦♦♏❒ ♋⏹♎ ♋♦♏♎ ♒♓❍ ❍♋⏹⍓ ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♒♏ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹ ✌♐♦♏❒ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♓⏹♦♏❒❖♓♏♦♏♎ ◆♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♏ ♏⌧☐●♋♓⏹♏♎ ♦☐ ♦♒♏❍ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♏ ♒♋♎ ●♏♋❒⏹♏♎ ♦♒❒☐◆♑♒ ♦♒♓♦ ☐❒☐♏♍♦❆♒♋♦ ⏹♓♑♒♦ ♦♏ ♦♋♦♍♒♏♎ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♦♏ ♦♏❒♏ ❆♒♏ ⏹♏♦♦ ❒♏☐☐❒♦♏❒ ♦☐●♎ ☐◆❒ ♦♦☐❒⍓ ✋♦ ♦♋♦ ☐⏹●⍓ ♦♦☐ ❍♓⏹◆♦♏♦ ●☐⏹♑ ♌◆♦ ♓♦ ♦♋♦ ◆♦ ♏ ♦♏❒♏ ♐♋❍☐◆♦ ✌●● ♦♒♋♦ ♦☐❒ ♋●● ♦♒☐♦♏ ♌●♓♦♦♏❒♦ ♓♦ ♦♋♦ ♦☐❒♦♒ ♓♦ ♏ ⏹♏♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦♏ ♦♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹ ♏❖♏❒⍓ ♎♋⍓ ♌◆♦ ⏹☐♦ ♦♏ ⏹♏♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♒☐●♏ ♍♓♦⍓ ♦♒☐◆♑♒♦ ♦☐ ♦☐☐ ♒♋♦ ♦♏♏❍♏♎ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♦♒♏ ❆✞ ♎♓❒♏♍♦☐❒♦ ♓⏹♓♦♓♋● ❒♏♋♍♦♓☐⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹✍✌ ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♏❒♏ ♏⌧♍♓♦♏♎  ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♏❒♏ ♦◆❒☐❒♓♦♏♎  ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♏❒♏ ♦☐❒❒♓♏♎  ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♏❒♏ ◆⏹♓⏹♦♏❒♏♦♦♏♎ ♒♋♦ ♓♦ ♦☐♏♍♓♋● ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♒♏ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹✍✌ ♏♏♎♦ ♦♏❒♏ ♋●●☐♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♦☐❒♏♋♎ ⏹♋♦◆❒♋●●⍓ ❆♒♏ ♑❒♋♦♦ ♑❒♏♦ ♐♋♦♦♏❒ ♦♒♋⏹ ♍☐❍❍☐⏹ ♑❒♋♦♦ ❆♒♏ ♦♏♏♎♦ ♍♋❍♏ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ☐●♋⏹♦♦ ☐♐ ♋ ☐❒♋♓❒♓♏ ✞⏹♎♏❒♑❒☐◆⏹♎ ♦♋♦♏❒ ♦♋♦ ◆♦♏♎ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ☐●♋⏹♦♦ ♒♋♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ◆⏹♎♏❒●♓⏹♏♎ ♦☐❒♎❽♦♒♋♦✂ ❒♏♐♏❒ ♦☐ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ●♋♦♦ ☐♋❒♋♑❒♋☐♒✍✌ ♏ ♑☐♦ ♌●♓♦♦♏❒♦ ☐⏹ ☐◆❒ ♒♋⏹♎♦  ◆❒ ♒♋❒♎ ♦☐❒ ♦♋♦ ♦☐❒♦♒♦♒♓●♏ ❆♒♏ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹ ♦☐◆●♎ ♌♏ ♐♋❍☐◆♦  ❆♒♏ ☐❒☐♏♍♦ ♦☐◆●♎ ♌♏ ♐♓⏹♓♦♒♏♎ ☟☐♦ ♎♓♎ ♦♒♏ ♋◆♦♒☐❒ ♐♏♏● ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♒♏ ☐❒☐♏♍♦✍✌ ✌⏹⏹☐⍓♏♎  ◆❒♓☐◆♦  ❒☐◆♎  ♏♑❒♏♦♐◆●☟♏♋♎♦ ◆☐✐ ✌♍❒☐♦♦ ♦♒♏ ♍☐◆⏹♦❒⍓ ♦☐☐❒♦♦ ♓⏹◆❒♓♏♦ ♋❒♏ ♋ ♦♋♐♏♦⍓ ♍☐⏹♍♏❒⏹ ♐☐❒ ⍓☐◆⏹♑ ♋♦♒●♏♦♏♦ ☠☐♦ ♦♒♏ ✌❍♏❒♓♍♋⏹ ♏♎♓♍♋● ✌♦♦☐♍♓♋♦♓☐⏹ ☎✌✌✆ ♒♋♦ ♋ ⏹♏♦ ♦♏♦ ☐♐ ♑◆♓♎♏●♓⏹♏♦ ♋♓❍♏♎ ♋♦ ☐❒☐♦♏♍♦♓⏹♑ ☐●♋⍓♏❒♦ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ♎♋⏹♑♏❒ ☐♐ ♍☐⏹♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹♦  ♦♏❒♓☐◆♦ ♓⏹◆❒♓♏♦ ♍♋◆♦♏♎ ♌⍓ ♋ ♌●☐♦ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♒♏♋♎❽⍓ ❒♋♓♦♓⏹♑ ♋♦♋❒♏⏹♏♦♦ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♦♏❒♓☐◆♦ ❒♓♦♦ ♋♦♦☐♍♓♋♦♏♎ ♦♓♦♒ ♍☐⏹♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♋⏹♎ ♏⏹♦◆❒♓⏹♑ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♋☐☐❒☐☐❒♓♋♦♏ ♑◆♓♎♏●♓⏹♏♦ ♋❒♏ ♓⏹ ☐●♋♍♏ ♦♏ ♍♋⏹ ❒♏♎◆♍♏ ♦♒♏ ⏹◆❍♌♏❒ ☐♐ ⍓☐◆⏹♑ ♋♦♒●♏♦♏♦ ♦♒☐ ❍♋⍓ ❒♏♦◆❒⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♑♋❍♏ ♦☐☐ ♦☐☐⏹ ♦♒♓♍♒ ♍♋⏹ ☐◆♦ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♒♏♋●♦♒ ♋♦ ♐◆❒♦♒♏❒ ❒♓♦✂ ♦♋♓♎ ✌✌ ☐♋❒♎ ♏❍♌♏❒ ☺♋♍ ♏♦⏹♏♍ ☺❒  ♓⏹ ♋ ♦♦♋♦♏❍♏⏹♦❆♒♏ ☐☐●♓♍⍓ ❒♏♍☐❍❍♏⏹♎♦ ♦♒♋♦ ⍓☐◆⏹♑ ♋♦♒●♏♦♏♦ ♦♒☐ ❍♋⍓ ♒♋❖♏ ♋ ♍☐⏹♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹ ♌♏ ♦♋♏⏹ ☐♐♐ ♦♒♏ ♐♓♏●♎ ♋♦ ♦☐☐⏹ ♋♦ ☐☐♦♦♓♌●♏ ❆♒♏⏹ ♦♒♏⍓ ♋❒♏ ☐⏹●⍓ ♦☐ ❒♏♦◆❒⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♦☐☐❒♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♋ ♎☐♍♦☐❒♦ ♦❒♓♦♦♏⏹ ♋☐☐❒☐❖♋● ❆♒♏ ☐☐●♓♍⍓ ♋●♦☐ ♦♏♦♦ ♋♑♏ ♦☐♏♍♓♐♓♍ ❒◆●♏♦ ♐☐❒ ♒♏♋●♦♒ ♍♋❒♏ ☐❒☐♐♏♦♦♓☐⏹♋●♦ ♋⏹♎ ♋♦♒●♏♦♓♍ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♋♦♓☐⏹♦ ♓⏹ ♏❖♋●◆♋♦♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ♍♋❒♓⏹♑ ♐☐❒ ♍☐⏹♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹♦✌♍♍☐❒♎♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♏⏹♦♏❒ ♐☐❒ ♓♦♏♋♦♏ ☐⏹♦❒☐● ♋⏹♎ ❒♏❖♏⏹♦♓☐⏹ ☎✆ ♋ ♍☐⏹♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹ ♓♦ ♋ ♦⍓☐♏ ☐♐ ♦❒♋◆❍♋♦♓♍ ☎创伤✆ ♌❒♋♓⏹ ♓⏹◆❒⍓ ♍♋◆♦♏♎ ♌⍓ ♋ ♌◆❍☐ ♌●☐♦ ☐❒ ☐●♦ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♒♏♋♎ ☐❒ ♒♓♦ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♌☐♎⍓ ♦♒♋♦ ♍♋◆♦♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♒♏♋♎ ♋⏹♎ ♌❒♋♓⏹ ♦☐ ❍☐❖♏ ❒♋☐♓♎●⍓ ♌♋♍ ♋⏹♎ ♐☐❒♦♒ ❆♒♓♦ ♦⍓☐♏ ☐♐ ❍☐❖♏❍♏⏹♦ ♍♋⏹ ♍♋◆♦♏ ♦♒♏ ♌❒♋♓⏹ ♦☐ ♌☐◆⏹♍♏ ♋❒☐◆⏹♎ ☐❒ ♦♦♓♦♦ ♓⏹♦♓♎♏ ♦♒♏ ♦◆●● ☎颅骨✆ ✋♦ ♍♋⏹ ♎♋❍♋♑♏ ♌❒♋♓⏹ ♍♏●●♦ ♋⏹♎ ♍❒♏♋♦♏ ♍♒♏❍♓♍♋● ♍♒♋⏹♑♏♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♌❒♋♓⏹❆♒♏  ♦♋⍓♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♌♏♦♦♏♏⏹  ❍♓●●♓☐⏹ ♋⏹♎  ❍♓●●♓☐⏹ ♦❒♋◆❍♋♦♓♍ ♌❒♋♓⏹ ♓⏹◆❒♓♏♦ ♍♋◆♦♏♎ ♌⍓ ♦☐☐❒♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ❒♏♍❒♏♋♦♓☐⏹❒♏●♋♦♏♎ ♋♍♦♓❖♓♦♓♏♦ ☐♍♍◆❒ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ✞ ♏❖♏❒⍓ ⍓♏♋❒ ✌ ♦♦◆♎⍓ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ♏⏹♦♏❒ ♐☐❒ ✋⏹◆❒⍓ ♏♦♏♋❒♍♒ ♋⏹♎ ☐●♓♍⍓ ♦♒☐♦♏♎ ♦♒♋♦ ♋♦ ❍♋⏹⍓ ♋♦  ☐♐ ♒♓♑♒ ♦♍♒☐☐● ♋♦♒●♏♦♏♦ ❒♏♦◆❒⏹ ♦☐ ☐●♋⍓♓⏹♑ ♌♏♐☐❒♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ❆♒♏ ✌✌ ⏹♏♦ ♑◆♓♎♏●♓⏹♏♦ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ♒♏●☐ ♦☐ ♌❒♓⏹♑ ♦♒☐♦♏ ⏹◆❍♌♏❒♦ ♎☐♦⏹ ♒⍓ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ✌✌ ♦♏♦ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦ ♑◆♓♎♏●♓⏹♏♦✍✌ ❆☐ ❒♋♓♦♏ ♦♋♐♏♦⍓ ♦♦♋⏹♎♋❒♎♦ ☐♐ ♦☐☐❒♦♦ ❆☐ ☐❒☐♦♏♍♦ ♋♦♒●♏♦♏♦ ♐❒☐❍ ♍☐⏹♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ❆☐ ♦♏♦ ❒◆●♏♦ ♐☐❒ ♒♏♋●♦♒ ♍♋❒♏ ♏❖♋●◆♋♦♓☐⏹ ❆☐ ♒♏●☐ ☐●♋⍓♏❒♦ ❒♏♦◆❒⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♑♋❍♏ ❑◆♓♍●⍓ ♒♋♦ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ⍓☐◆⏹♑ ♋♦♒●♏♦♏♦ ♦♒☐ ❍♋⍓ ♒♋❖♏ ♋ ♍☐⏹♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹ ♎☐✍✌ ✌❖☐♓♎ ◆♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♒♏♋♎  ☹♏♋❖♏ ♦♒♏ ♐♓♏●♎ ♐☐❒♏❖♏❒  ☝♏♦ ♦❒♏♋♦❍♏⏹♦ ♓⏹ ♦♓❍♏  ♦♓♦♍♒ ♦☐ ♋⏹☐♦♒♏❒ ♦☐☐❒♦ ♒♋♦ ♓♦ ☐♋❒♋♑❒♋☐♒  ❍♋♓⏹●⍓ ♋♌☐◆♦✍✌ ♒♋♦ ♋ ♍☐⏹♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹ ♓♦  ♒♋♦ ♍♋◆♦♏♦ ♎♋❍♋♑♏ ♦☐ ♌❒♋♓⏹ ♍♏●●♦ ☟☐♦ ♦♒♏  ♦☐❒♦  ☟☐♦ ♋ ♍☐⏹♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹ ♍♋⏹ ♌♏ ☐❒♏❖♏⏹♦♏♎ ♒♓♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♦♦ ♦♓♦●♏ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ♦♏⌧♦✍✌ ◆●♏♦ ♐☐❒ ♋♐♏❒ ●♋⍓  ☐☐❒♦♦ ✋⏹◆❒♓♏♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ✞ ✌♎❖♓♍♏ ♦☐ ✌♦♒●♏♦♏♦  ☠♏♦ ☐●♓♍♓♏♦ ♐☐❒ ☐♍♦☐❒♦❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎ ♓♦ ❖♏❒⍓ ☐☐☐◆●♋❒ ✋♦ ♓♦ ♋●♦☐ ♏⌧☐♏⏹♦♓❖♏ ☐❍♏ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎ ♍☐♦♦♦ ♦♦♓♍♏ ♋♦ ❍◆♍♒ ♋♦ ⏹☐⏹☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎ ♌◆♦ ⏹♏♦ ☐♋❒♏⏹♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ☐♏♦ ☐♦⏹♏❒♦ ♋❒♏ ♦♓●●♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ☐♋⍓ ◆☐ ♦☐  ❍☐❒♏ ♐☐❒ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎ ☟☐♦♏❖♏❒ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♋❒♏ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦♒☐ ♦♒♓⏹ ♓♦ ♓♦ ♋ ♦♋♦♦♏ ☐♐ ❍☐⏹♏⍓❆♒♏❒♏ ♓♦ ☐⏹♏ ❍♋♓⏹ ♎♓♐♐♏❒♏⏹♍♏ ♌♏♦♦♏♏⏹ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♋⏹♎ ⏹☐⏹☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎ ❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐♋❒❍♦ ♎☐ ⏹☐♦ ◆♦♏ ♋♑❒♓♍◆●♦◆❒♋● ♍♒♏❍♓♍♋●♦ ♦◆♍♒ ♋♦ ☐♏♦♦♓♍♓♎♏♦ ☎杀虫剂✆ ✋⏹ ❍♋⏹⍓ ♍☐◆⏹♦❒♓♏♦ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎♦ ♒♋❖♏ ♦☐♏♍♓♋● ●♋♌♏●♦ ❆♒♏♦♏ ♑◆♋❒♋⏹♦♏♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ☐❒☐♎◆♍♦♦ ♋❒♏ ⏹♋♦◆❒♋●☐❍♏ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦♒♓⏹ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ❍♏♋⏹♦ ●☐♍♋●●⍓ ♑❒☐♦⏹ ❒♓♑♓⏹♋●●⍓ ♦♒♓♦ ♦♋♦ ♦❒◆♏ ❖♏❒ ♦♓❍♏ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐♋❒❍♓⏹♑ ♌♏♍♋❍♏ ❍☐❒♏ ♎♓♐♐♓♍◆●♦ ❆♒♏ ♎♏❍♋⏹♎ ♐☐❒ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎ ♑❒♏♦ ●♋❒♑♏❒ ♦♒♋⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦◆☐☐●⍓ ❍♋●● ♍☐❍☐♋⏹♓♏♦ ♒♋♎ ♦☐ ♦♏●● ☐◆♦ ♦☐ ●♋❒♑♏ ♍☐❍☐♋⏹♓♏♦ ❆♒♏❒♏ ♦♏❒♏⏹♦ ♏⏹☐◆♑♒ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♓⏹♑❒♏♎♓♏⏹♦♦ ☎原料✆ ♦◆♍♒ ♋♦ ♑❒♋♓⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♍♋♦♦●♏ ❆♒♓♦ ❍♋♎♏ ♓♦ ♎♓♐♐♓♍◆●♦ ♐☐❒ ❍♋⏹⍓ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♍☐❍☐♋⏹♓♏♦ ♦☐ ♦♦♋⍓ ♓⏹ ♌◆♦♓⏹♏♦♦ ❆☐♎♋⍓ ❍♋⏹⍓ ●♋❒♑♏ ♍☐❍☐♋⏹♓♏♦ ♒♋❖♏ ♋⏹ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ●♓⏹♏ ☐♐ ☐❒☐♎◆♍♦♦✋♦ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎ ❍☐❒♏ ⏹◆♦❒♓♦♓☐◆♦✍ ❆♒♓♦ ♓♦ ☐♋❒♦ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♎♏♌♋♦♏ ♋⏹⍓ ♐♋❒❍♏❒♦ ♋⏹♎ ♍☐⏹♦◆❍♏❒♦ ♌♏●♓♏❖♏ ♓♦ ♓♦ ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♒♓⏹ ♋♑❒♓♍◆●♦◆❒♋● ♍♒♏❍♓♍♋●♦ ♍♋◆♦♏ ♒♏♋●♦♒ ☐❒☐♌●♏❍♦ ♦◆♍♒ ♋♦ ♍♋⏹♍♏❒ ♋⏹⍓ ♒♏♋●♦♒ ☐❒☐♐♏♦♦♓☐⏹♋●♦ ♎♓♦♋♑❒♏♏ ☞♏♦ ♦♦◆♎♓♏♦ ☐❒☐❖♏ ♦♒♋♦ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎♦ ☐❒♏❖♏⏹♦ ♒♏♋●♦♒ ☐❒☐♌●♏❍♦ ☟♏♋●♦♒ ♦☐♏♍♓♋●♓♦♦♦ ♦☐❒❒⍓ ❍☐❒♏ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♌♋♍♦♏❒♓♋ ☎病毒✆ ♦◆♍♒ ♋♦ ☜♍☐●♓ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋●❍☐⏹♏●●♋ ❆♒♏♦♏ ♍♋⏹ ♑♏♦ ♓⏹♦☐ ♍☐⏹♦♋♍♦ ♦♓♦♒ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♋⏹♎ ⏹☐⏹☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎ ☐♍♦☐❒♦ ❒♏♍☐❍❍♏⏹♎ ♦♋♦♒♓⏹♑ ☐❒☐♎◆♍♏ ❖♏❒⍓ ♍♋❒♏♐◆●●⍓ ☟♋⏹♎●♓⏹♑ ❍♏♋♦ ♍♋❒♏♐◆●●⍓ ♓♦ ♓❍☐☐❒♦♋⏹♦ ♦☐☐☐♦♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♋♑❒♏♏ ♦♒♋♦ ⏹♋♦◆❒♋●●⍓ ♑❒☐♦⏹ ♐☐☐♎ ♦♋♦♦♏♦ ♌♏♦♦♏❒ ✋♦ ♦♋♦♦♓♏❒ ♐☐☐♎ ♦☐❒♦♒ ♦♒♏ ♏⌧♦❒♋ ❍☐⏹♏⍓✍ ❆♒♓♦ ♓♦ ♋ ❍♋♦♦♏❒ ☐♐ ☐☐♓⏹♓☐⏹ ♒♏♦♒♏❒ ♓♦ ♓♦ ♒♏♋●♦♒♓♏❒ ☐❒ ⏹☐♦ ❍♋⍓ ❒♏❑◆♓❒♏ ❍☐❒♏ ❒♏♦♏♋❒♍♒ ☟☐♦♏❖♏❒ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♍☐⏹♦◆❍♏❒♦ ♋❒♑◆♏ ♓♦ ♓♦ ♌♏♦♦♏❒ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♦♋♐♏ ♦♒♋⏹ ♦☐❒❒⍓ ♒♋♦ ♓♦ ☐❒☐♌♋♌●⍓ ♦♒♏ ❍♋☐❒ ♍☐⏹♍♏❒⏹ ☐♐ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎ ♍☐⏹♦◆❍♏❒♦✍✌ ❒♓♍♏  ♋♐♏♦⍓  ☞❒♏♦♒⏹♏♦♦  ✞♋❒♓♏♦⍓ ♒♋♦ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♎☐♍♦☐❒♦ ♦◆♑♑♏♦♦♓☐⏹✍✌ ☝❒☐♦ ⍓☐◆❒ ☐♦⏹ ♐☐☐♎  ♏♎◆♍♏ ♦♒♏ ◆♦♏ ☐♐ ☐♏♦♦♓♍♓♎♏♦ ♋♏ ♦◆❒♏ ♦♒♏ ♐☐☐♎ ♓♦ ♍●♏♋⏹  ◆⍓ ●♋❒♑♏ ♍☐❍☐♋⏹♓♏♦ ☐❒☐♎◆♍♦♦ ♒♓♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♎☐ ❍☐♦♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♋♑❒♏♏ ☐⏹ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♍ ♐☐☐♎✍✌ ✋♦ ♦♋♦♦♏♦ ♌♏♦♦♏❒  ✋♦ ♓♦ ♏♋♦♓♏❒ ♦☐ ♑❒☐♦ ✋♦ ♍☐⏹♦♋♓⏹♦ ❍☐❒♏ ♐♋♦  ✋♦ ♓♦ ❍☐❒♏ ⏹◆♦❒♓♦♓☐◆♦ ♒♏❒♏ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♓♦ ♦♏⌧♦ ☐❒☐♌♋♌●⍓ ♍☐❍♏ ♐❒☐❍✍✌ ✌ ❒♏♍♓☐♏ ♌☐☐  ✌ ♍♒♏❍♓♦♦❒⍓ ☐♋☐♏❒ ✌ ❍♏♎♓♍♋● ❒♏☐☐❒♦  ✌ ♒♏♋●♦♒ ❍♋♑♋♓⏹♏第二节☎共 小题 每小题 分，满分 分✆阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届山东省高三普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2、回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读第一节：阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ADrone X Pro is a shining star on the drone(无人机) market. Here's why it's gone viral.How does Drone X Pro work？Start by installing the Drone app to your smartphone (Android and iOS). It takes just minutes. After that, just install(安装)the battery in your drone and launch the app. You're now ready to fly your Drone X Pro！Why is this drone so special？The drone is about the size of a large screen smartphone. It's so small that it fits in any pocket or handbag！Here's the best part: flying is extremely easy. There's no experience required to fly this drone. You can easily control and fly this drone,even if you've never flown a drone in your life. Flying the drone is smooth and natural as riding a bike. Our friend's son came over to the office, and he figured out how to fly the drone in just minutes. You can't imagine how stable and smooth his controls are！Once you own this drone,you can enjoy amazing HD pictures of nature,friends,andfamilies. It's a blast！How much does it cost？Now,Drone X Pro sells for ＄150 each online and two at a discount of 80％. It's a great deal！If you're not satisfied, return it and you can get your money back.Because of the easy use,portability, low price,and small size,it's absolutely worth it！Just imagine amazing pictures and videos you'll be taking with your new Drone X Pro. If you've never flown a drone before,this is the time to start！Call now！ 400-800-7832 or order yours from the official website www. dronexpro. com.1. What makes Drone X Pro different from the other drones？A. It is easy to carry.B. It is unnecessary to install.C. It is complex to control.D. It is expensive to afford.2. How does the advertisement prove flying Drone X Pro easy？A. By sharing some experience.B. By presenting a vivid picture.C. By stating its operating steps.D. By giving a specific example.3. How much should you pay to purchase two such drones online？A. ＄120.B. ＄150.C. $240.D. $ 300.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C这是一篇应用文。

高考英语全真模拟卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AVisa Medical AppointmentFor your appointment you must bring•Your valid original passport．Driving license is not accepted．•HAP ID（体检号）and your e-Medical Referral Letter．•Prescription glasses or contact lenses．•Any specialist's reports about your medical condition．At visa medical assessment•A phone interpreter will be made available upon request．•You will be required to change into a medical shirt provided for your visa medical assessment ．We recommend that female applicants NOT wear a dress or clothing which is difficult to remove to the appointment．•If you are having an x-ray，you will be asked to remove all necklaces and neck chains and tie long hair back．We request valuables not be brought to the assessment．Change rooms and lockers will be available to store your belongings，including your mobile phone which must be kept in a locker during your assessment．Important information for your appointmentBlood TestYou are required to have a blood test，please eat and drink as normal before your appointment ．There is no need to fast．Arriving for your appointmentPlease arrive on time for your appointment and allow approximately 2 hours for your assessment to be completed．PregnancyIf you are pregnant，please call our contact centre on 1300794919 as it may affect you being able to proceed with the assessment．Menstruation（生理期）If you have booked your appointment when menstruating，please go online to reschedule your appointment so it falls 4-6 days after you have finished menstruating．For more informationPlease visit our website www．bupamvs．com．auBupa Medical Visa Services Customer Service1.What should applicants take for the appointment？______A. Driving license．B. Passport copy．C. Medical Referral Letter．D. Sun glasses．2.What is required to do during the x-ray？______A. To take off all jewellery．B. To have long hair cut．C. To have on formal clothing．D. To take a mobile phone along．3.Which is the special information for women？______A. Eating and drinking as normal．B. Keeping secret about the pregnancy．C. Allowing at least two hours for the test．D. Delaying the appointment due to menstruation．BWhen I was about 4years old，I decided to go to Disney World．For most young kids，it's a normal request，but I had cerebral palsy（脑瘫）．Walking into anywhere，let alone a crowded place like Disney World was，to put it lightly，a tall order．Luckily，I had people in my corner to help me．Over the next three years，I worked with physical doctors，acquired a walker，and practiced walking，standing，and balance-all skills that I would need to turn my goal into a reality．I remember the feeling when my legs would protest doing any more work．Despite this，everyone else told me I could do it，so I kept it up．It was all because of people like my parents，brothers，teachers，and doctors that I was able to grow so much，both physically and mentally．Constantly pushing me to"walk on，"yet encouraging me whenever I needed it．On June 9，2008，as I stood in the tunnel leading into Main Street，My dad asked me if I wanted any help．I instantly replied，"No!"and situated myself facing the end of the tunnel，feet planted firmly，heart most likely beating out of my chest．Then I went，walking ever so slowly at first，then gradually speeding up．Step，step，step，step，bump．Holding fast onto the handlebars，I gathered up all my strength，picked up my walker and straightened out，picking up my pace once again．It wasn't too long before the cheering increased because I had made it to the end，where my mom was waiting with tears in her eyes and arms open wide ready to hug her son and tell him how proud she was．Looking back on that experience，I realize something pretty thoughtful．Every once in a while ，life will throw a few bumps in the road．Though it may set you back for a bit，don't let it stop you．Pick yourself back up and finish．It's worth it．Besides，there just might be someone there cheering you on along the way．4.Which of the following best explains"a tall order"underlined in paragraph 1 ？______A. An easy decision．B. An available action．C. A reasonable order．D. A challenging task．5.Why does the author say he's lucky？______A. He eventually has his brain disease well cured．B. He constantly gets courage and support from others．C. He is likely to do any kind of work in his later life．D. He is naturally gifted in keeping balance on his own．6.The author gives a vivid picture of himself in paragraph 3to ______ ．A. explain he was terrified to take the first stepB. describe he took pride in his mother and friendsC. show how he managed to walk by himselfD. prove how he understood to respect others7.What can be the best title of the text？______A. Where Dreams Come TrueB. When Bad Fortune FallsC. How I Value FriendshipD. Why I Look Back My LifeCExperts say there are about 6, 500 languages spoken throughout the world. But the United Nations estimates that about half of these languages are in danger of disappearing.One non-profit organization seeking to save world languages is a New York-based group called Wikitongues. Officials from Wikitongues say the organization has a simple goal: to provide the tools and support that people need to save their languages.Udell is the co-founder of Wikitongues. He said when a language disappears, many other things can go away as well. For example, parts of a community's culture, knowledge and identity can also be lost. Because of this. Udell believes the process of bringing languages back must be done by community members themselves, "from the ground up," he said."There is no way an outside organization can save someone's language for them."Wikitongues was launched in 2016 as an open internet collection of world languages. The self-described "community" is operated by volunteers from around the world. The collection is in the form of language videos that people add to the Wikitongues website.There are currently more than 400 languages and dialects represented on Wikitongues' YouTube channel. Udell says more than 1, 500 people from 70 different countries have added videos to the system."We have people from India who record dozens of languages, which is beyond their own." he said.One of Wikitongues' volunteers is Kolokwe, who lives in Namibia. His native language is Subiya, however, he does not get the chance to speak his native language every day. Like many other educated people from his area, he speaks a lot of English and Afrikaans.Kolokwe is hoping his involvement with Wikitongues call help keep Subiya and other African languages from going extinct. He wants the world to know about his language. But his goal goes beyond just sharing his language with others through video. He is also working to create a dictionary and language teaching materials that can be used in schools.8.What is tile result of languages disappearing？A. People are uncertain about who they are.B. All the customs and beliefs are still existing.C. People can not communicate with each other.D. The community becomes more independent.9.Which of the following is true of Wikitongues?A. It was founded by the United Nations.B. Officials from it want to make money.C. It contributes to saving languages.D. 1500 languages are uploaded on its website.10.Why is Kolokwe involved in volunteering?A. He has no chance to speak his native language.B. He dislikes speaking English and Afrikaans.C. He wants to stop his native language dying out.D. He hopes to teach his language in school himself.11.What can we infer from the opinion of Udell?A. The majority of languages have been saved.B. Wikitongues can save languages disappearing.C. Internet plays a more important part than volunteers.D. Only community members can save their own languages.DA new algorithm（演算法）raises parking rates in busy neighborhoods and lowers them elsewhere，guaranteeing free parking spots regardless of location，Christopher Intagliata reports．If you drive in a city，you've no doubt experienced the headache of circling block after block，cruising for parking．But scientists who study that phenomenon have a solution to free up more spots："You make them more expensive，so people have to decide whether to park farther away and Pay less，or closer and pay more．"Itzhak Benenson，a system scientist at Tel Aviv University．San Francisco has piloted a program that raises parking rates based on demand-and it's been shown to reduce cruising．But the sensors required for those systems can cost millions of dollars to install and operate，Benenson says．So instead，writing in IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine，he and his colleague Nir Fulman describe an algorithm that can determine smart pricing，without the use of sensors．They tested it on the Israeli city of Bat Yam，near Tel Aviv．First，they divide the city into zones．They estimate the parking demand in each zone，by calculating the number of apartments and offices there．Then they take account of parking supply in the area，along with how wealthy potential parkers might be．Using that data，the algorithm suggested pricing for each zone that would guarantee a 90-percent occupancy rate of parking spots city-wide．Meaning 10 percent of spots were always available to drivers willing to pay the price，regardless of neighborhood．Of course，not everyone will agree that raising parking prices will reduce the press of parking ．Last time Benenson proposed hiking rates for city residents？"I got about 100 reactions on the web and 99 of them that said they have never heard such a stupid statement from the professors，and I should be punished and fired．"Eventually，he says，it'11be up to cities themselves to estimate their residents'political appetites for an easier parking spot．12.What does the underlined word"them"in paragraph 1 refer to？______A. Parking spots．B. Parking rates．C. Busy neighborhoods．D. New algorithms．13.How does the new algorithm work？______A. Adopting different parking rates．B. Counting the apartments and offices．C. Making farther parking spots more expensive．D. Setting the price of parking spots with sensors．14.Which is the process of carrying out the smart pricing？______①Choosing a target city．②Counting the parking demand．③Dividing the city into zones．④Suggesting pricing for each zone．⑤Considering the parking supply．A. ②⑤④③①B. ①③②⑤④C. ②⑤①③④D. ①③④②⑤15.What will the public think of Benenson's smart pricing？______A. Supporting．B. Disapproving．C. Optimistic．D. Controversial．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）With 17 million residents and 23 million bicycles，the Netherlands already has more bikes than people．(1) ．The Dutch government recently announced that it will invest ﹩390 million in cycling infrastructure to get 200，000 more people commuting（通勤）by bike in three years'time．Fifteen routes will be developed into"cyclist freeways"，25，000 bike parking spaces will be created and more than 60 bike storage facilities will be upgraded．" (2) ，"says Stientje van Veldhoven，state secretary for that department，who is spearheading the project．It's not that people aren't already cycling in the Netherlands．In 2016，over a quarter of all trips made by Dutch residents were by bike．But only 25% of those trips were work-related，compared to 37% which were made for leisure．(3) ．According to van Veldhoven，more than 50% of people in the Netherlands live less than 15 kilometers from work，and more than half of commuters'car trips are under 7.5 kilometers long-a distance that"can easily be covered by bike，"she says．(4) ．The Netherlands currently rewards commuting cyclists with tax credits of ﹩0.22 per kilometer．Companies and employees would agree on the distance of a person's cycling route ．However，this is currently a little-known benefit not supported by many employers，according to the infrastructure ministry．That's something the government is hoping to change by better promoting the scheme and getting more companies on board．(5) ．The government is urging employers to provide better facilities for commuting cyclists，such as showers at the office，according to the ministry．A．The rest were for school，shopping，or other activitiesB．To get people to ditch their cars，money is being laid on the'tableC．Now，it wants to get even more cyclists on the roads-and will pay people to do it D．Today the Netherlands is known for its cycling culture，but that hasn't always been the caseE．My ambition is to ensure that people can easily get to work or school，or visit family and friendsF．The Netherlands is now one of the few countries that takes cycling seriously as a mode of transportationG．There are already 11 major employers in the Netherlands committing to measures such as financing employees' bikes16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I boarded the airplane heading to Barcelona，frightened because in a matter of hours I'd be landing in a country populated by people who all spoke a language which was completely unknown to me．Not only that．I'd be(21)the next two weeks there．All the butterflies I had in my (22)immediately flew away because as I arrived at the warm，colorful campus (23)I'd be living for the next fourteen days．I felt like I'd found myself a second(24)．Counselors and other staff members welcomed us at the gate，introducing themselves．and just being all round(25)．I made my (26)to my assigned room only to find a crying girl and two other girls (27)her down．Little (28)I know how many memories I'd make(29)these three girls，how close we'd becomeover the next(30)of weeks and how many times the camp director would have to come to our room at 3：00 a．m．and (31)not to send us shopping if we didn't go to bed(32)．In the mornings we took Spanish classes and a guy (33)he learnt more Spanish over these two weeks than he did for the past year at (34)．During the day，I formed life-long relationships with people from all(35)of the globe，and mostly visited the breathtaking Barcelonan beaches ．Speaking of breakfast，the meals were restaurant-worthy，the (36)were endless and people with special food needs were well (37)．The staff always found some way or another to (38)us，whether it was having a surprise water party at ten p．m．or having an unannounced watermelon-eating contest，they always had (39)up their sleeves．By the end of camp，everyone was so sad that they had to leave，there were enough(40)to fill up an Olympic-sized pool．21. A. consuming B. spending C. wasting D. requiring22. A. stomach B. brain C. heart D. chest23. A. which B. when C. that D. where24. A. chance B. life C. home D. language25. A. nervous B. friendly C. awkward D. silent26. A. way B. head C. step D. walk27. A. laying B. striking C. calming D. attending28. A. would B. do C. will D. did29. A. up B. of C. out D. with30. A. dozen B. couple C. score D. decade31. A. threaten B. urge C. promise D. convince32. A. frequently B. thoroughly C. immediately D. comfortably33. A. admitted B. shouted C. remembered D. argued34. A. work B. rest C. peace D. school35. A. sides B. angles C. squares D. comers36. A. staff B. choices C. services D. tables37. A. catered to B. adopted to C. dealt with D. thought of38. A. encourage B. motivate C. surprise D. awake39. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything40. A. voices B. cheers C. tears D. stories四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Beijing's (1) （forbid）City-traditionally off-limits at night for anyone exceptemperors-was lit up with lanterns after dark Tuesday as China (2) （celebrate）the end of the Lunar New Year holiday．The palace complex，home to Chinese emperors for five centuries，(3) （usual）closes by 5 p．m．though some distinguished guests have been taken (4) after dark on occasion ．It was opened at night for the first time since its rebirth as the Palace Museum 94 years ago．The palace walls were brightened with red Chinese lanterns-designed to recreate the (5) （feel）of the royal court of old-and (6) light show lit up the complex while the China National Traditional Orchestra and the Peking Opera performed．An image of atreasured picture called"A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains"was beamed onto the palace roof．People rushed to get free (7) （ticket）online，for the rare night-time opening，(8) were snapped up within minutes．"Creativity makes the 600-year-old palace younger and draws traditional culture (9) （close）to the public，"said the People's Daily．The Palace Museum is now on a campaign(10) （attract）even more visitors．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter正在学习汉语，他对成语"己所不欲，勿施于人"不太理解，发邮件请求帮助．请你回复邮件，内容包括：1．祝贺汉语的进步；2．解释成语的大意；3．学习成语的建议．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Peter，yours，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【解析】1．C．细节题．根据文章内容，For your appointment you must bring．．HAP ID （体检号）and your e-Medical Referral Letter．对于您的预约，您必须携带以下物品..HAP 体检号和您的电子医疗推荐信．结合选项，故选C．2．A．细节题．根据文章内容，If you are having an x-ray，you will be asked to remove all necklaces and neck chains and tie long hair back．如果你需要进行X光检查，你将被要求摘掉所有的项链，并把长发绑在后面．结合选项，故选A ．3．D．细节题．根据文章内容，If you have booked your appointment when menstruating，please go online to reschedule your appointment so it falls 4-6days after you have finished menstruating．如果您在生理期时预订了预约，请上网重新安排您的预约，使之推迟到生理期结束后的4-6天再进行体检．结合选项，故选D．本文章主要讲述了医疗预约的注意事项，并对其进行了说明．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．4.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【解析】1．D．词义猜测题．根据上下文内容可知，Walking into anywhere，let alone a crowded place like Disney World was，to put it lightly，a tall order句意为走进任何地方，更不用说像迪斯尼世界这样拥挤的地方，是一项艰巨的任务．故意为挑战性的任务．故选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据第二段It was all because of people like my parents，brothers，teachers，and doctors that I was able to grow so much，both physically and mentally．可知，作者说他很幸运，是因为他不断得到别人的鼓励和支持．故选B．3．C．推理判断题．根据Then I went，walking ever so slowly at first，then gradually speeding up．Step，step，step，step，bump．Holding fast onto the handlebars，I gathered up all my strength，picked up my walker and straightened out，picking up my pace once again．然后我开始，一开始走得那么慢，然后逐渐加速．步，步，步，磕碰．快速地握住车把，我收集了所有的力量，拿起我的走了过来，整理一下，再次加快步伐．可知，作者在第3段中展示了他自己的生动画面，以展示他是如何独自行走的．故选C．4．A．主旨大意题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了当我大约四岁的时候，我决定去迪尼斯乐园．对于大多数小孩来说，这是一个正常的要求，但我有脑瘫．走进任何地方，更别说像迪斯尼世界这样拥挤的地方了，都是一项艰巨的任务．幸运的是，有人来帮助我，鼓励我，最终我的目标变成了现实．故选A．本文主要讲述了当我大约四岁的时候，我决定去迪尼斯乐园．对于大多数小孩来说，这是一个正常的要求，但我有脑瘫．走进任何地方，更别说像迪斯尼世界这样拥挤的地方了，都是一项艰巨的任务．幸运的是，有人来帮助我，鼓励我，最终我的目标变成了现实．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．8.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】D【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上有一半的语言面临灭绝的危险。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东模拟卷三）英语试题第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ATWO NEWS REPORTSNEWS REPORT 1Even before 5G is widely commercially available, Ch inese telecom giant Huawei has reportedly begun researching the next generation of wireless technology—6G.Tech website “iPhone in Canada^ reported that Huawei has confirmed to local media “The Logic（逻辑学；逻辑性）"that it has started researching 6G technology at its lab in Ottawa, Canada and “ is in talks with Canadian university researchers about working on development of the next-generation wireless system," citing a report by The Logic.Song Zhang, vice-president of research strategy and partnership of Huawei in Canada, said “5G is very new, and looking at 6G is part of the so-called 5G evolution.”Huawei has not commented on the report, according to The Paper.NEWS REPORT 2A Japanese startup called SkyDrive Inc. has begun conducting test flights of their prototype flying car with a human pilot.The company hopes to be able to make a full public demonstration（演示；展示）of the vehicle later this summer.The test flights are being conducted at a protected indoor facility at the company’s research flight center outside of Nagoya.There have been a number of previous test flights, but they were all conducted via remote control and no human pilot on-board.According to a report in The Asahi Shimbun, SkyDrive says the car could be ready for a limited retail release as early as 2023, and mass production by 2026.SkyDrive was founded by former engineers from Toyota and they intend their vehicle to be the world's smallest flying car.In 2017, Toyota gave the company an infusion（灌输）of around $ 350,000 to help develop flying vehicles.The company said it won't say more about how the test flights have been proceeding（行动；进行）so far, but says things are going well enough to continue making them.1.What we can learn from NEWS REPORT 1?A.Huawei and Apple cooperate to develop 6G technology.B.Huawei is the first company to study 6G technology.C.Huawei’s research team studies 6G technology in Canadian laboratories.D.Huawei is not optimistic about the prospects of 6G.2.Which of the following is NOT true about NEWS REPORT 2?A.The company hopes to have an opportunity to make a full public demonstration of the vehicle.B.Previous flight tests were controlled by remote control.C.The car may not be able to mass produce in the near future.D.The car was completely invented and produced by Toyota.3.Which news section are we likely to see these two news reports?A. Entertainment.B. Science and Technology.C. Story.D. History.BA team of farmers, university researchers and environmentalists is busy at work in the wetlands of eastern England. They are digging into the area’s wheat fields, looking for wet earth that could hide lost ponds underneath. It takes the group of diggers just a few hours to revive（使复活）one dying pond. It's near Hindolveston, a thousand-year-old village close to the North Sea.“As soon as the buried ponds get water and light, they just spring to life," says Nick Anema, a farmer in nearby Dereham. He's brought seven ponds on his farm back to life. “Frogs and all the insects like dragonflies can be seen here again,” he said.But the battle for the wetlands is a struggle. While efforts to stop losses are continuing, wetlands around the world are still being filled in and covered up. Over the past three centuries,almost 90% of the world's wetlands have disappeared. The loss rate has increased since the 1970s, with wetlands now disappearing three times faster than the world's forests.Some 5,000 wetland-dependent animal species could die out because of such losses. Wetland loss can also affect human beings. Wetlands act as natural storage areas for water. Losing those areas could lead to more severe flooding in many parts of the world. And the act of removing water from wetlands can release huge amounts of carbon dioxide, a major contributor to climate change.Human-made wetlands, however, aren't decreasing in number. Rice fields, water reservoirs and agricultural stock, ponds have all increased since the 1970s. Yet scientists are concerned about this phenomenon. “People brag（自夸）about the fact that there's been no net loss（净损失）of wetlands. But what they've done is destroy natural wetlands and create artificial ones," says Stuart Pimm, a Duke University professor. “It makes it look like you’re doing no harm when the reality is very different. ”4.What's the team’s work in eastern England intended for?A.Digging wet earth for research.B.Researching into an old village.C.Bringing dying ponds back to life.D.Finding wetlands created by people.5.What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.Various functions of wetlands.B.Serious consequences of wetland loss.C.Wetlands' key role in climate change.D.Wetlands' importance to living things.6.Which of the following reflects Stuart Pimm's opinion?A.Artificial wetlands can't replace natural ones.B.Creating artificial wetlands upsets the balance of nature.C.Keeping the total number of various kinds of wetlands is important.D.It's important to balance the numbers of natural wetlands and artificial ones.7.What can be the best title for the text?A.Seeking for More WetlandsB.Saving the World's WetlandsC.Causes of Wetlands' DisappearanceD.Natural Wetlands vs. Artificial WetlandsCAs the novel coronavirus epidemic continues, one school after another has organized online classes. The most common form is live streaming, in which all participants, teacher and students alike, sit in front of a computer camera and see each other via the platform.Many teachers and students simply wear casual clothing for the class, and jokes emerge about each other's appearance. After all, most of the time it is the teacher appearing on screen, and the students, even if called on by the teacher, will only show their faces.Yet Shijiazhuang No. 1 Middle School in Hebei province recently triggered heated discussion by requiring teachers to wear formal suits and students to wear uniforms while attending online classes.By Saturday morning, the related topic has become one of the hottest topics on Sina Weibo, with 180 million views.“The practice can improve students' sense of formality in the online classes and make them more attentive, said Yao Haibo ," a head teacher of the school in a video clip. “It can also grant students a sense of honor and make them remember their identities as students. ”However, in the comment sections, some micro bloggers claiming to be students disagreed.“Not useful. Whether one works hard or not is not decided by a uniform," was the most highly voted comment, with 31,000 “likes"."Maybe a good move, but unnecessary," was another highly voted comment.Whatever the argument is, the problem might be solved in the not — so — distant future. According to official data, the number of newly confirmed diagnosed cases was 397 on Saturday.The students and teachers might, hopefully, see each other in classrooms soon.8. We can infer from the passage that .A.online classes are popular in schoolsB.teachers have classes online as the novel coronavirus epidemic continuesC.teachers and students can see each other via the platformD.teachers mostly appear on screen while students not9.Requiring students to wear uniforms while attending online classes is not because in Shijiazhuang No. 1 Middle School.A.jokes emerge about teachers and students' appearanceB.it can improve students' sense of formalityC.it can protect students from the novel coronavirusesD.it can make students remember their identities as students10. Official online classes in schools may soon because the number of newly confirmed diagnosed cases is dropping.A. continueB. stopC. disappearD. be forbidden11.What’s the writer's attitude towards wearing uniforms while attending online classes?A. Negative.B. Optimistic.C. Supportive.D. Objective.D“If you don't behave, I'll call the police" is a lie that parents generally use to get their young children to behave. Parents! lies work in the short term, but a new study led by NTU Singapore suggests that they're associated with harmful effects when the child becomes an adult.The research team asked 379 Singaporean young adults whether their parents lied to them when they were children, how much they lie to their parents now, and how well they adjust to adulthood challenges. Adults who reported being lied to more as children were more likely to report deceiving their parents in their adulthood. They also said they faced greater difficulty in meeting psychological and social challenges.Lead author Assistant Professor Setoh Peipei from NTU Singapore's School of Social Sciences said, "Parenting by lying can seem to save time especially when the real reasons behind why parents want children to do something is complicated to explain. When parents tell children that "honesty is the best policy', but display dishonesty by lying, such behaviour can send conflicting messages to their children. Parents' dishonesty may eventually break trust and promote dishonesty in children. Our research suggests that parenting by lying is a practice that has bad consequences for children when they grow up. Parents should be aware of this and consider alternatives to lying, such as acknowledging children's feelings, giving information so children know what to expect, offering choices and problem-solving together, to help children develop good behaviour.”The analysis found that parenting by lying could place children at a greater risk of developing problems that the society disapproves, such as aggression and rule-breaking behaviour. Some limitations of the study include relying on what young adults report about their past experience of parents! lying. “Future research can explore using more information providers, such as parents, to report on the same topic," suggested Asst Prof Setoh.12.Why is a parental lie mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To introduce the topic for discussion.B.To tell a popular way to educate children.C.To prove the great influence of the police.D.To show the harmful effects of parental lies.13. The underlined word “deceiving" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to.A.worryingB. abusingC. disappointingD. cheating14.According to the research, which of the following can parents do?A.Give children chances to choose.B.Force good behaviour on children.C.Let children solve problems alone.D.Stop children knowing what to expect.15.What does the last paragraph imply about the study?A. It is quite controversial.B. It is rather meaningless.C. It needs to be perfected.D. It demands honest responses.第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年山东大学附属中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AUnique LighthousesAugust 7 is National Lighthouse Day. It's a day to celebrate the lights that guide us home and the historic importance of lighthouses and their keepers, who not only guided ships into harbor but also played key roles in naval battles across the globe. Check out these fantastic lighthouses across the globe as well as recommendations on the best places to stay near them.Cape Byron Lighthouse, Byron Bay, AustraliaThe Cape Byron Lighthouse in Byron Bay, Australia was built in the early 20th century to help protect the Australian coastline. Today, it's a beautiful location to watch the sunrise. Within walking distance is the Watermark, a perfect place to stay and get some much-needed rest and relaxation from daily life.Lighthouse of Chania, Crete, GreeceThe Lighthouse of Chania, Crete is one of the oldest surviving lighthouses in the world, dating back to the sixteenth century. Travelers can take a walk along its long pier (码头) during the sunset. Located near the pier to the lighthouse is a hotel from 1890, which offers beautiful views of the bay.Key West Lighthouse, Key West, Florida, USAThe Key West Lighthouse was built in 1825 to help guide ships entering the port. Travelers can enjoy climbing up the lighthouse to reach the wonderful sea views and can stay at the KimptonLighthouse Hotel, with easy access to the lighthouse and the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum.Pigeon Point Lighthouse, Pescadero, California, USAThe Pigeon Point Lighthouse in Pescadero, California was built in1871 to help ships navigate (导航) the region's dangerous coastline. Today, the lighthouse is a state landmark, and the quarters where the lighthouse keepers lived have been turned into a hostel, making it a great home base to explore the outdoors, spot whales and watch the stars.1. Why is National Lighthouse Day celebrated?A. To show the hard life of lighthouse keepers.B. To instruct how to guide ships into harbor.C. To honor lighthouses and their keepers.D. To stress the importance of light.2. Of the following lighthouses, which is the oldest?A. Cape Byron Lighthouse.B. Lighthouse of Chania.C. Key West Lighthouse.D. Pigeon Point Lighthouse.3. What do the listed lighthouses have in common?A. They are all located in the USA.B. They have becometourist attractions.C. They offer accommodation to visitors.D. They are good spots to watch the sunrise.BNew Yorkis among the slowest cities during rush hour in the world, according to a report published in January. Crossing midtown by car is soul-destroying. The average speed is 4.7 miles per hour, not much quicker than a quick walk. But relief is in sight. On April 1st, state lawmakers agreed to introduce road charges, makingNew Yorkthe first big American city to do so. By next year vehicles will have to pay to enterManhattansouth of60th Street.The details of the new rule, including how much drivers will have to pay, how they will pay and how often they will pay, haveyet to be decided. A “traffic mobility review board" will be set up to work all this out. New Yorkers living in the fee zone who make less than $60,000 a year will be exempt (获豁免) . Other drivers, including motorcyclists, the city' s civil servants, disabled drivers and the trucking industry, all want discounts or exemptions, which might not be a good sign.If done right, road pricing could be expanded beyondManhattan.New Yorkcan learn from other cities.Singapore, for instance, which has had pricing for decades, adjusts prices regularly. It can also learn from mistakes.London, which rolled out its pricing in 2003, is only starting to charge on-demand car hires like Uber. Stockholm exempted too many vehicles, which caused a drop in revenues (收入) .Other cities considering road charges, includingLos Angeles, Philadelphia Portland,San FranciscoandSeattle, are watchingNew York. "We really have t1o make a good example," says Nicole Gelinas of the Manhattan Institute, aNew Yorkthink tank.4. What does the report find?A.New Yorkhas terrible road traffic.B.New Yorkoften introduces new laws.C. New Yorkers prefer walking to driving.D. New Yorkers face an increased cost of living.5. What can be inferred about the new rule from paragraph 2?A. It faces some potential problems.B. It has clear and detailed fee standards.C. It favors New Yorkers living in the fee zone.D. It fails to win a traffic mobility review board s approval.6. What doLondonandStockholmhave in common?A. They learn a lot fromSingapore.B. They have greatly increased revenues.C. They charge on-demand car hires heavily.D. They are bad examples of placing road charges.7. What is the best title for the text?A. How much does it cost to drive intoManhattan?B.New Yorkapproves road pricing forManhattanC. Drivers fear crossingManhattansouth of60th StreetD. Who will be exempt from road charges inManhattan?CAccording to statistics published by the BPI (Buying Power Index) a couple of months ago, digital streaming (流媒体) now accounts for 80 percent of the music consumption in the UK. Despite the incredible growth of online streaming platforms like iTunes, Apple Music and Tidal over the past 15 years, a more traditional medium has also seen a return of interest and sales in the music industry. In 2020, almost one in five of all albums purchased in the UK is vinyl (黑胶唱片), and it has once again become the most popular physical musical medium.With digital streaming so easy and convenient, why are so many peopledrawn to traditional records? Some experts claim that vinyl is a physical medium for experiencing music, something tangible (有形的) to hold and own. For most people, having something tangible and interacting with it gives depth to the experience of music. Listening to an album and touching it the way the artist intended can make them feel more connected to the music and the artist. Records are physical products that can be not only displayed but also gifted, shared, traded and passed down through generations.Sound quality is another hot topic. A lot of music lovers feel that the analogue sound (模拟声音) vinyl offersis superior to modern digital audio, particularly with regards to the compressed formats streaming platforms use. There’s a common belief that old-school analogue audio has a warmer, fuller sound than digitised music. For vinyl followers, the very defect traditional recorders often have, such as the familiar crackle (劈啪作响) when the record starts, bring the music to life in a different way.There’s aritualisticaspect to vinyl that a lot of people are drawn to, too. The act of putting a record on—carefully removing the record from the sleeve, placing it on the record player and gently dropping the needle on the right groove (凹槽)—is a more assiduous (一丝不苟的), mindful way of engaging with music. When you’re listening to vinyl, you can’t tap abutton and go about your day while the streaming service provides hours of music. You need to stay close to the record player to move the needle and flip the record over.It’s clear that the vinyl interest is well underway, and vinyl records are truly making a comeback. In an increasingly digital society, there’s something to be said for analogue experiences. Perhaps one of the great things about being alive in the 21st century is our ability to have the best of both worlds—the timeless appeal of physical records alongside the easy access to vast music libraries that streaming offers.8. What are the statistics published by the BPI used to show?A. An increase in music consumption.B. The recovery of music industry.C. A comeback of a physical medium.D. The acceptance of online streaming.9. According to some experts, why does vinyl interest many people?A. It attracts people by its realistic feel.B. It offers simple access to different music.C. It shares a new way to enjoy music.D. It provides people with perfect sound effect.10. The underlined word “ritualistic” in Para.4 means something ______.A. Overlooked by society.B. Updated very frequently.C. Performed as part of a ceremony.D. Kept for a long time without changing.11. How does the writer feel about the future development of music medium?A. Traditional records will get underway.B. The analogue experiences may matter more.C. Vinyl sales will boom with technological advance.D. There should be a good mix of old and new.DSam, I say to myself as I start across the bridge, you must stop these thoughts and start thinking about what to do now that you have lost your falcon, Frightful.Life, my friend Ban do once said, is meeting problems and solving them whether you are an amoeba or a space traveller. I have a problem. I have to provide my younger sister Alice and myself with meat. Fish, nuts, and vegetables are good and necessary, but they don't provide enough fuel for the hard physical work we do. Although we have venison now, I can't always count on getting it. So far this year, our venison has been only road kill from in front of Mrs Strawberry's farm.I decide to take the longest way home, down the flood plain of the West Branch of Delaware to Spillkill, my own name for a fast stream that cascades down the south face of the mountain range I'm on. I need time to think. Perhaps Alice and I should be like the early Eskimos. We should walk, camp and hunt, and when the seasons change, walk on to new food sources. But I love my tree and my mountaintop.Another solution would be to become farmers, like the people of the Iroquois Confederacy who once lived here. They settled in villages and planted corm and squash, bush beans and berries. We already grow groundnuts in the damp soil and squash in the poor land. But the Iroquois also hunted game. I can't do that anymore.I'm back where I started from.Slowly I climb the Spillkill. As I hop from rock to rock beneath shady basswoods and hemlocks, I hear the cry of the red-tailed hawk who nests on the mountain crest. I am reminded of Frightful and my heart aches. I can almost hear her call my name, Cree, Cree, Cree, Car-ree.Maybe I can get her back if I beg the man who is in charge of the peregrines at the university. “But it's the law,” he would say. I could write to the president of the United States and ask him to make an exception of Alice and me. That won't work. The president swore to uphold the Constitution and laws of the United States when he took office.I climb on. I must stop thinking about the impossible and solve the problem of what to do now. I must find a new way to provide for us. Frightful is going to be in good hands at the university, and she will have young.I smile at the thought of little Frightfuls and lift my reluctant feet.When I am far above the river, I take off my clothes and moccasins and bathe in a deep, clear pool until I amrefreshed and thinking more clearly. Climbing up the bank, I dress and sit down. I breathe deeply of the mountain air and try to solve my problem more realistically.12. What does this excerpt main describe?A. Delicate mental activities.B. Unique story environment.C. Everchanging story events.D. Complicated character relationship.13. What is Sam's first worry?A. How to get back quicklyB. How to get enough venison.C. How to ensure the safety of Frightful.D. How to provide meat for Alice and himself.14. What do we know about Frightful?A. He left Sam and Alice due to lack of food.B. He helped Sam hunt before being taken away.C. He is living with the red-tailed hawk happily.D. He has given birth to babies in the university.15. Which of the following can best describe Sam?A. Humorous.B. Aggressive.C. Responsible.D. Unrealistic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届山东省烟台市高考英语一模试题第一部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1．（7.5分）Our favorite tech gifts of 2019When it comes time for the holiday shopping season， we're extra choosy about the countless technology products that we will buy and give to friends and family． Here's what impressed editors， reporters and producers the most in 2019．Lumos MatrixI recently bought a Lumos Matrix helmet （头盔）（＄229）with built﹣inlights to make riding my bike at night a lot safer and less stressful． It'sa regular pain point for bikers like me to make sure absent﹣minded driverssee you， especially when it's dark． This definitely helps．﹣ Matt mcfarland， Writer Goodreads appAlthough this isn't a gift， the free Goodreads app is a gamechanger． At the beginning of 2019， I promised myself I'd read at least one new book every month． I set a goal of 12 books on Goodreads and used it to track my progress，keep a list of books I'm interested in and check out what friends and others on the app were recommending． I read 35 books this year! （That's up from five books last year．） Goodreads feels like one of the rare feel﹣good social networks．﹣ Kaya Yurieff， Tech Reporter Ember coffee cupI drink my coffee slowly so it has routinely cooled by the time I gethalfway through it． For my birthday， my mum bought me a cup （＄99）， which keeps my coffee warm until I finish it without trips to the microwave for reheating．I can also set the specific temperature I want．It makes mymornings so much easier．﹣ Millie Dent， Intern （1）What is the main advantage of Lumos Matrix helmet？A． Helping drivers concentrate．B． Managing the bad weather．C． Making night riding safer．D． Making bikers less painful．（2）What does the writer mean by referring to the Goodreads app as "a gamechanger"？A． It changes some readers' reading rules．B． It provides readers with free internet games．C． It limits the number of books a reader can read．D． It inspires readers to read more through interactions．（3）Which of the following can best describe Ember coffee cup？A． Eco﹣friendly．B． Convenient．C． Expensive．D． Simple．2．（10分）Every year， the brightest young scientists from around the globe come together to participate in the world's largest pre﹣college science competition， the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair （ISEF）． They demonstrate their knowledge of science and engineering to improve the way we work and live．One of 2019's winners， Katie Lu， found a method for removing oil from water． This concept can also be applied to the removal of microplastics from our oceans as well．Here is what Katie told reporters：My experience at Intel ISEF was amazing! I remember on judging day，walking the exhibit hall and looking at the people gathered outside waiting to get in． My teacher turned to me and said， "That's the future right there．"It was so amazing to spend time with all of these participants who are going to do amazing things in the future．My scientific career has taught me not to fear failure and not to be afraid to ask for help． It's really easy to be overwhelmed （挫败） and wonder if what you're doing is going to work out， but even if it doesn't， it's OK! Always look on the positive side! A failure now doesn't mean you're a failure forever． Failure makes success feel earned when it comes． Also， asking for help is good when you're struggling． You learn how to do things a lot faster and more efficiently．I'm shocked that some people are still skeptical about climate change． It is real， it is dangerous and it is one of the most important issues of our generation． Reducing carbon emissions isn't a "should"， it is a "must" to continue living on the planet． Additionally， people aren't really worried about their personal impact on the earth in terms of littering， overusing plastic or wasting resources． If we don't curb harmful human activity before it's too late， it will be a problem that affects all humans， not just those that contribute．（1）What seems to concern Katie most？A． Ocean exploration．B． The overpopulation on the earth．C． Environmental problems．D． The shortage of natural energy．（2）What can we learn from what Katie's teacher said？A． No Intel ISEF， no future．B． All the talents are at the Intel ISEF．C． The participants will make the future amazing．D． Katie should try to do better than the other participants．（3）What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us？A． The setbacks Katie experienced in her science．B． The relationship between failure and success．C． Seeking help is a shortcut to doing things well．D． What Katie has gained from her scientific career．（4）What does the underlined word "curb" in the last paragraph most probably mean？A． Punish．B． Control．C． Deny．D． Measure．3．（10分） The Underwater Photographer of the Year， which originated from 1965， is a yearly contest based in the United Kingdom． As you might expect，the focus is on photos taken under water， whether in the ocean， in lakes or rivers， or even swimming pools．The pictures are judged in several different categories． The contest in 2019 had over 5，500 entries from 70 different countries．The grand prize winner was "Frozen Mobile Home" by French photographer Greg Lecoeur． The photo shows seals swimming around a small iceberg． To get the picture， Mr． Lecoeur traveled to Antarctica in a small boat and spent time tracking the life around floating icebergs．The photo "Last Dawn， Last Gasp" by Pasquale Vassallo of Italy won the award for Ocean Protection Photographer of the Year． Mr． Vassallo said that he went diving early in the morning to take this picture of a tuna （金枪鱼）trapped as fishermen pulled their nets in．Mr． Vassallo also took "Octopus Training"， a picture that won in the category of "Behavior"． He says that when he came up after a dive， he noticeda soccer ball floating on the surface． When he went to check it out， he sawthat there was an octopus hanging from the ball． Mr． Vassallo says he doesn't understand what the octopus was doing， but wonders if it was training for the World Cup．Though Rooman Luc of Belgium didn't win the "Portrait" category，hisphoto， titled "Angry Seahorse"， is quite striking． The close﹣up shot of a seahorse staring strictly into the camera was named runner up （second place）． He said he spent nearly an hour standing in knee﹣high water being bitten by mosquitos in order to get the picture．The contest has many more amazing photos that can be viewed on the site，along with the stories behind them．There is even a book with all of the contents that can be downloaded for free．（1）Which isn't suitable to enter the Underwater Photographer of the Year contest？A． The crying dolphin．B． Saving the elephant．C． The dancing lemon shark．D． Kissing the whale．（2）In which section of a website can we read the text？A． Arts．B． Literature．C． Documentary．D． Education．（3）What is the photo "Last Dawn， Last Gasp" aimed to tell us？A． A tuna is hard to shoot．B． We should protect ocean animals．C． Diving early in the morning is painful．D． There are too many fishing nets in the sea．（4）What can we learn from the photo of "Octopus Training"？A． The Octopus is endangered．B． Photo﹣taking should be serious．C． The photographer has a sense of humor．D． The photographer is concerned about the Octopus．4．（10分）If you've ever been on a fishing boat， you've probably seen crowds of birds following it， hoping to catch a snack． Now scientists use those birds' behavior to track illegal fishing boats．Researchers attached data loggers to the backs of 169 albatrosses （信天翁） in Indian oceans． Weighing only 42 grams， the devices included a GPS，which enabled them to detect the presence and intensity of radar signals emitting from boats． That information was then sent by satellite， so the researchers could track the location of the birds﹣and thus the radar﹣emitting boats﹣in real time．The scientists then cross﹣checked that data against the known locations of boats， collected from a system boats use to declare themselves， called the Automatic Identification System （AIS）． And noticeable differences appearedfrequently．More than a third of the times the birds "loggers" detected radar signals，and therefore a boat， but no such boat appeared in the official log﹣meaning that the vehicles had likely switched off their AIS﹣something that probably happens in illegal fishing operations．The work suggests birds could be an effective boat﹣monitoring tool as long as illegal fishing operations don't target the birds．Fortunately， such a task would be difficult． Around fishing boats， you can find hundreds of birds at any one time that are flying around． And the birds with loggers are not marked in any way． So it's not really possible for fishermen to pick out a specific bird．But what concerns researchers is that albatrosses often get caught by some fishing boats． Though regulations have been established to protect against that happening﹣with success﹣illegal boats don't necessarily obey．So scientists might be underestimating the risk posed to albatross populations．（1）What characteristic of albatrosses do scientists take advantage of in their research？A． Their feeding patterns．B． Their sense of direction．C． Their greedy behaviors．D． Their habit of following fishing boats．（2）For what purpose does a boat shut off its AIS？A． To seek more fishes．B． To have it mistaken for another．C． To avoid being detected．D． To save the trouble of declaring itself．（3）What does "such a task" in Paragraph 6 refer to？A． Identifying birds with loggers．B． Monitoring illegal boats．C． Tracking radar signals automatically．D． Fishing illegally．（4）What could be the best title for the text？A． AIS： an Effective System to Locate BoatsB． Humans Are Good at Discovering Birds' NatureC． Data Loggers Help Fishermen Get a Good HarvestD． Scientists Use Birds to Track Illegal Fishing Operations第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5．（12.5分）The Slow Food Movement started in Rome， Italy in 1986． When a new McDonalds was opening near a beautiful historic place，some people stood outside the restaurant and shouted， "We do not want fast food， we want slow food!"（1）One day Carlo Petrini went to a restaurant to eat a traditional meal． But the food didn't taste the same as he remembered． He learned that the peppers were shipped from abroad because the prices were low． This deeply concerned Carlo．Carlo wanted people to care about where their foods came from and how their foods made their culture special． So he started a group to encourage this idea． It soon became the Slow Food Movement．（2）First， what is good food？Good food is fresh．The vegetables are eaten close to the place where they are grown． The fish hasn't been sitting for days before it is eaten．Good food is seasonable．（3）Good food satisfies the senses． It should look good， smell good and taste good． And finally， good food is cultural food． Each country has special foods that make it different． Second， food should be clean． Today， there are great concerns about the way people grow and produce food． Farmers use chemicals to kill insects and feed plants． But the chemicals can also harm the natural environment around farms．（4）Clean food means food that does not harm our bodies or the environment．And third， food should be fair．（5）All people should be able to purchase healthy food． The people who grow and make food should be paid fairly for their work． They should work in safe， healthy conditions．A．Food should not cost too much money．B．Its goal is to have good， clean， fair food for all people．C．Over time， they can cause health problems in people too．D．That was how the Slow Food Movement came into being．E．It should be grown at the best time of the year for that food．F．Today the Slow Food Movement has already expanded out of Italy．G．This event wasn't the only thing that started the Slow Food Movement．第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6．（15分）My twin sister， Dawn， born with cerebral palsy （脑瘫）， has to wear braces （吊带） on her legs and walk with the help of a stick， often causing people to （1） and point．As Dawn was the only "different" child in our neighborhood，we were constantly picked on． We never had any friends because of her condition． I began to （2） Dawn and was embarrassed to be seen with her． So I did everything to get her into trouble to （3）her being born mentally and physically disabled．When I turned twelve， my mother was so displeased with my behavior． She figured I was （4）enough to know better． One day she threw me in my bedroom and gave me a thick yellow book．What I saw in that book （5）the way I viewed my disabled sister．There were many baby （6）of Dawn and me dressed alike， the only （7）： I looked small and peaceful while Dawn was hooked up to tubes and needles and machines． If you looked closely， you could see the （8）in her eyes though she was always smiling． One picture stood out： we were（9） each other． The words below read， "I'm so happy to have a twin sister， Netti． The doctors make me cry． She makes me （10）．" Looking back， I realized how （11）I had been! I had never put myself in Dawn's shoes! Feeling（12）， I cried myself to sleep．Later， Dawn came to wake me up for dinner． I kissed her and hugged her （13） like in the picture．From then on， I was Dawn's （14）． No one was going to hurt her for any reason． We were （15）． I am her the other half and she is my world．（1）A． complain B． wander C． stare D． envy（2）A． hate B． pity C． disturb D． warn（3）A． put up with B． make use of C． keep track of D． get back at （4）A． patient B． old C． clever D． confident （5）A． formed B． changed C． explained D． confirmed （6）A． pictures B． clothes C． toys D． stories（7）A． problem B． spotlight C． similarity D． difference （8）A． courage B．disappointment C． pain D． concern（9）A． hugging B． supporting C． comforting D． praising （10）A． improve B． think C． laugh D． survive （11）A． rude B． selfish C． responsible D． innocent （12）A． helpless B． unhappy C． desperate D． ashamed （13）A． politely B． seriously C． tightly D． purposely （14）A． protector B． assistant C． educator D． consultant （15）A． irreplaceable B． undefeatable C． unimaginable D． inseparable 第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7．（15分）Max Bobholz was only 12 years old when he came up with the idea ofcreating a charity to provide baseball equipment to children in Africa．While （1）（watch） baseball， his favorite sport， on TV in 2012，Max learned that teams from Africa didn't have proper equipment to play． They either made equipment themselves or had to share（2）very few items they had among all the children．Max thought about all the extra bats，balls and equipment he and his friends had in their garages and homes． Then， inspired by his baseball coach，T． Williquette， and those （3）were active in charity， he decided to take action and help． Thus， an （4）（influence） charity was started．（5）（know） as Angels at Bat， Max's charity has donated over 10，000 pieces of equipment to kids in need since its founding! Along with this， Max has traveled to Africa several times （6）（donate） equipment and coach the kids， developing Angels at Bat into （7）it is today． Angels at Bat has now grown to include nine（8）（branch） in eight states around the USA． And it is the primary source of baseball equipment for the entire country of Kenya．Max （9）（honor） as one of the 5 CNN Young Wonders of 2018 for his inspiring spirit of giving and service． "Anybody at any age can make a difference． So if you are passionate about something， stick to it and through hard work， you（10）（true） can make your dream come true，" says Max．第三部分写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节（满分15分）8．（15分）假如你是校英文报主编，最近校报拟开设"我身边的英雄"栏目．请根据如下提示写一则征稿启事（电子邮箱：Englishcolumn @163．com）：1．开设目的；2．稿件要求；3．投稿方式和截止日期．注意：1．词数：80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Contributions Wanted________________第二节（满分25分）9．（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文．续写的词数应为150左右．An anxious call came into Jimmy Gilleece's bar． A newly married woman，who had spent the afternoon at the bar， couldn't find her wallet． She didn't care about her ID， credit cards， or ＄150 in cash﹣but her wedding ring was inside．Gilleece didn't like the idea that a theft could have occurred at his place．So he set out to find the wallet．He spent hours looking through security﹣camera videos， watching the woman's every step in the bar until she went to sit on a chair outside and left when her ride arrived． Within minutes，a young man approached the bench， slipped something into his pocket， andwalked off． Gilleece posted a clip （剪辑） on the bar's Facebook page． "I didn't want to punish him，" he said． "I just asked if anybody knew who the guy was．"Within hours，Gilleece got a text from 17﹣year﹣old Prather，who admitted having taken the wallet and told Gilleece he'd done it because he hadn't eaten in two days． He said he saw the ring but thought it was fake （假的）， so he took the money and threw the wallet off the dock （码头） into the ocean． Then he bought a sandwich．Gilleece， unsure whether he believed Prather， told the teen to meet him at the dock，where they got talking and Prather revealed that he wasn't getting along with his family and had been living in the woods for a week． Judging from Prather's small body and red cheeks， Gilleece saw him for what he was： more of a kid than a criminal．But the police were already on the case， and because of the missing ring，Prather could be facing charges． "He would be going to big boy prison． I have to help him somehow，" Gilleece thought．Para． 1：Gilleece paid two divers to search the waters where Prather had thrown the wallet．________Para． 2： Then suddenly a diver came up to the surface of the water．________ 2020届山东省烟台市高考英语一模试题答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1．C；D；B； 2．C；C；D；B； 3．B；A；B；C； 4．D；C；A；D；第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5．G；B；E；C；A；第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6．C；A；D；B；B；A；D；C；A；C；B；D；C；A；D；第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7．watching；the；who/that；influential；Known；to donate；what；branches；was honored；truly；第三部分写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节（满分15分）8．；第二节（满分25分）9．；高考家长怎样帮助学生解压考试来临，学生面对压力，家长生活得也不轻松，但家长要控制好自己的情绪，同时要给学生减压。

矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。

如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。

㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。

(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。

如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。

对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。

二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。

2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。

㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。

2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。

三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。

2、矿区矿产资源概况。

3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。

㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。

2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。

启用前按秘密级事项管理★)(模拟卷2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语英 :注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改2.将答案写在答题卡上。

写在,动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时本试卷上无效。

将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

考试结束后，3.)50分(共两节，满分第一部分阅读分)每小题2.5分，满分37.5 第一节(共15小题; D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

、C、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B A Why go to Madrid?) in the air, with temperatures staying around 15★in March, There may be a slight chill (寒冷but Spain's handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up. Even more attractive are the culturalevents.A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain's greatest artist, Picasso, has just opened in the studio at the Fundacin Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23. It runs until 11 May with órarely seen pieces borrowed from his family.Later this summer, the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance (文艺复兴) painterEI Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Pradofrom 24 June to 5 October.How to go?The widest range of fights is offered by EasyJet—from Bristol, Edinburgh, Gatwick,Liverpool and Luton. British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine fores from Heathrowand London City. Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted; Air Europa flies from Gatwick. Barajas airport is 13km north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metroline 8, but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Miniterios station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city entre is 4.50. €The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock; 5 one way. It takes 40 €minutes to reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate of 30 covers most of central €Madrid.1. When will the exhibition about Picasso close?A. On 23 March.B. On 11 May.C. On 24 June.D. On 5 October.2. Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid?A. EasyJet.B. Ryanair.C. Air Europa.D. British Airways.3. What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport?A. Take a taxi.B. Take a city bus.D. Take the airport express bus. C. Take Metro line 8.BMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in ourlocal area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot ofwork but it was all worth it. I got blisters (水泡) from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration (合作), and then I learned about the media.Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished. Shespoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden, since many schools plant them.The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie (大草原), wehad made a prairie garden. We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided to let nature water it with rain, since that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster andasked him many questions about the garden. After that, they interviewed us, and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.4. What seemed to be the TV directors' initial reaction to the garden?A. They were excited.B. They were surprised.C. They were worried.D. They were uninterested.5. What is special about the garden?A. Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B. The grass grew faster than common grass.C. The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D. Underground water was used for the plants.6. What does the underlined word“that refer to in the last paragraph?A. We got blisters on our hands.B. Our hard work was worthwhile.C. The garden would be famous.D. The project would be finished.7. How did the author feel about the project?A. Annoyed.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Regretful.CHeads up! Across the country, sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes. Now,the American Medical Association (AMA) has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions —serious injuries caused by a blow to the head.“By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuring that the appropriate guidelines are in place, we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the game too soon, which can put their health at further risk, said AMA Board Member Jack Resneck Jr, M.D., in a statement.The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the fieldas soon as possible. Then, they are only to return to their sport with a doctor's written approval. The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions.According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), a concussion is a type of traumatic (创伤) brain injury caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth. This type of movement can cause thebrain to bounce around or twist inside the skull (颅骨). It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain.The CDC says that between 1.6 million and 3.8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation-related activities occur in the U.S. every year. A study from the Center for Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40% of high school athletes return to playing before they should. The AMA'S new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down.8. Why does the AMA set the new guidelines?A. To raise safety standards of sports.B. To protect athletes from concussions.C. To set rules for health care evaluation.D. To help players return to the game quickly.9. What should young athletes who may have a concussion do?A. Avoid using the head.B. Leave the field forever.C. Get treatment in time.D. Switch to another sport.10. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. What a concussion is.B. What causes damage to brain cells.C. How the CDC works.D. How a concussion can be prevented.11. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Rules for Safer PlayB. Sports Injuries in the USC. Advice to AthletesD. New Policies for DoctorsDOrganic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much asnon-organic food, but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food. However, there are people who think it is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do notuse agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (杀虫剂). In many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural.Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren't enough organic ingredients (原料), such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such as cancer. Many health Healthproblems. health prevent foods organic that prove studies Few disagree. professionals specialists worry more about bacteria (病毒), such as E.coli and salmonella. These can get into contact with organic and non-organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is important too.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research.However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.12. What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers?A. Price.B. Safety.C. Freshness.D. Variety.13. What is the doctors' suggestion?A. Grow your own food.B. Reduce the use of pesticides.C. Make sure the food is clean.D. Buy large companies' products.14. Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A. It tastes better.B. It is easier to grow.C. It contains more fat.D. It is more nutritious.15. Where does this text probably come from?A. A recipe book.B. A chemistry paper.C. A medical report.D. A health magazine.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。