(完整版)八年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案

英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on computer games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them.First of all, too much indulgence （沉溺）in the computer games may lead to the deterioration of children's physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game. So they can't be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia （近视）.Secondly, computer games distract （分散）children's attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy their classmates', in order to squeeze （挤出）time to play games.Therefore, video arcades （电子游戏厅）should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.（1）Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A. More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play computer games.B. Computer games can't lead to the deterioration of children's physical health.C. Computer games can't distract children's attention from their studies.D. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.（2）Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home _______________ the computers playing the football game.A. on B . in C . around D . at（3）We CANNOT ______________ on the computer.A. play gamesB. listen to musicC. write articlesD. think（4）What CANNOT we learn from the passage?A. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.B. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.C. Facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.D. Nowadays children are spending less time and money on computer games. 【答案】（1）D （2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：电子游戏对孩子的身心健康以及学习造成很大的影响，建议取消它。

The next morning,John's mother gave him a bill."Your uncle sent you a birthday present,`she smiled.John's eyes grew big when he saw the$ter that day,his mother bought a pair of new sports shoes and a real football.That afternoon Steven invited John to play football.Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jack's sports shoes were dirty.When the game was over,John and Steven walked past the old bench where Jack was sitting.Steven picked up a stone and threw it at him.John,holding his new football in his hands,walked on and did not look back.Several days later,as John walked past the old bench,he saw something lying under it.He looked closer and saw it was the home-made ball.John was full of sadness when he saw the ball. As his sadness turned to anger,he picked up his new football and kicked it into the air.Then he walked to the bench,sat down and waited.()1.When John and Jack were playing with their home-made ball,they felt______.A.sadB.gladC.unfairD.angry()2.What present did John get from his uncle?A.A bill.B.A football.C.A home-made football.D.A pair of new shoes.()3.Why didn't Jack play football with John and Steven?A.Because he was ill.B.Because he hated Steven.C.Because he didn't wear sports shoes.D.Because he wasn’t invited by Steven.()4.John sat on the bench and probably waited for_______.A.his motherB.JackC.StevenD.his uncle()5.What is the best title for the passage?A.A birthday presentB.A football matchC.A home-made footballD.A new footballCIt is August2040.People in Garden City are buying their homes and cars on the Internet from .Here is the website.House：26Kennedy Road This house is“green”.It has a layer of glass around it.The house saves heat because it stays under the glass.The heat is then used as energy to run machines in the house.All the walls are made of glass and you can move them,so you can have rooms any size you want.The medicine cabinet(樹柜)has a computer in it,connected to your doctor computer.The fridge in the kitchen also has a computer,connected to the supermarket's computer.It tells the computer when you need more food.It only orders the food that you like.Satisfied customer：Mr.David Yu:“When we were living in our old house,life was much more difficult and we werelisten to me.She said,“Go and join your‘dear’Vivien.I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”For the next few weeks,we did not talk to each other.Then,one day,Diana came to Vivien and me,saying,“I’m really sorry about what I did.I’m a spoiled(宠坏的)girl,but I also need good friends like you.Can you forgive（原谅）me？”Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on,Diana,Vivien and I are best friends.()1.The underlined word“uneasy”means________.A.不容易B.不安的()2.The writer was angry with Diana________.A.because she was too good for anyoneB.when Diana didn’t get Vivien’s sandwichC.though she asked the writer to forgiveD.so Diana walked away()3.Vivien’s word“I’m used to it.”shows that________.A.someone didn’t want to give her thingsB.Vivien was often rude to othersC.she liked to be politeD.some people were rude to her before()4.Diana asked Vivien and the writer to forgive her because________.A.they didn’t spend much time with herB.she knew she was wrongC.Vivien and the writer didn’t talk to herD.she was a rich and proud girl()5.The text is mainly about________.A.something wrong with the three girlsB.two best friends at a schoolC.three friends at a schoolD.the trouble between Diana and VivienEThere is nothing more important to life than the sun.Without the sun all living things on the earth would die.The sun is a star.In the sky there are thousands of stars like the sun.They are as large as the sun and as hot as the sun.At night you can see many stars,but in the daytime you can only see one star-the sun.The sun is much nearer to us than any other star.That is why it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars.The distance(距离)of the sun from the earth is as much as150million kilometers. Most of the stars are thousands of light years away from the earth.Do you know the light year?Nothing in the world travels faster than light.It travels300,000kilometers a second.And one light year is the distance that light travels in one year. ()1.___can live without the sun.A.People B.Animals C.Plants D.Nothing ()2.The most important to life is_____.A.the moonB.the starsC.the sunD.the sky()3.The sun looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars because____.A.it’s the biggest of all the starsB.it’s the brightest of al the starsC.it’s much nearer to us than any other starD.it’s far away from the earth ()4.Light travels____in the world.A.fastestB.slowestC.much fasterD.much slower()5.From the passage we know that light travels____kilometers per(每)minute.A.600,000B.300,000C.150.000D.18,000,000参考答案ABBCDBADBCABCDB B D B CDCCAD。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇（一）If you see someone fall onto the ground because of a heart problem, what will you do before doctors come? Chen Wenqiao set a good example when he was 14. He did CPR (心肺复苏) in his school and saved a man's life in 2013. Chen showed that it was quite useful to know how to do CPR.According to medical experts, there is a "golden period(黄金期)"—the first 4 minutes of a heart problem. During the time, CPR makes the biggest difference. Unluckily, only less than I percent of Chinese adults have known the skill of CPR, while many even have never heard of it. On August 24 of 2020, the Ministry of ERCSC made a joint guideline (联合指示) to ask all public schools to give first-aid(急救) courses, including (包括)CPR training.CPR is not hard to learn. All that one needs to do is how to watch and decide if a person is unconscious (失去知觉的), where to press on the patient's chest, and how to blow air through the mouth and into the lungs(肺).A 2017 study showed that 65 percent of Americans had received CPR training. In Switzerland, all people are asked to be trained in first aid, including CPR: tn Germany, everyone must be trained before getting their driver's license, which means about 80 percent of the country has received first-aid training. Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.（）1. About CPR, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is very difficult to learn.B. It is the most important first-aid.C. ht plays the biggest role during the first four minutes of a heart problem.（）2.What should we do when we are doing the CPR?①take a course ① blow air through the mouth and into the heart①press on the chest①find out if the person is unconsciousA.①①①B.①①①C.①①①（）3. According to the passage,_______countries are asking people to have the first-aid training, including China.A.3B.4C.5（）4.From the passage, we can NOT infer(推断) that_______.A. Chen Wenqiao is 24 years old nowB. About eighty percent of Germans have got a driver’s licenseC. More and more Chinese people have realized the importance of CPR（）5.What's the purpose(目的) of this passage?,A. To tell us the importance of doing CPR.B. To show us the popularity (普及) of CPR.C.To ask us to help people with a heart attack（二）Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.（）1.What's the favourite food in the USA?A.Hamburger.B. Fish and chips.C. Fried chicken.（）2.What does hamburger look like?A.It looks like a mooncake.B. It looks like a sausages(香肠).C. It looks like bread with meat in it.（）3.Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious?A.English food.B. American food.C. Chinese food.（）4.Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. Yes, they were.（）5.Who do you think likes hamburgers best?A. The old people.B. Children.C. Most of the people.（三）1 dollar and 87 cents. That was all for the family. The next day would be Christmas. The poor thin man was Della's husband, Jim. Jim was very proud of two things. One was Jim's gold watch from his grandfather. The other was Della's hair. It almost made itself into a dress for her.Della wanted to buy Jim a Christmas gift. The only thing she thought valuable(有价值的) was her hair. She sold it, without thinking twice, for 20 dollars. She was going from one shop to another to find a gift for Jim. She saw a gold watch chain (链条) It was so perfect for his watch! She paid for it unhesitatingly and hurried home with the chain and 87 cents.At seven before the dinner, Jim stepped in and he was not smiling. He looked strangely at Della and said slowly,” You cut off your hair?”"Yes. I sold it for the gift so don’t be sad." Della answered "Oh, my dear, I also bought a gift for you,”Jim took out a paper bag from his coat. "If you open that, you may know how I felt when I came in.”White fingers opened the bag And then a cry of joy. And then a change to tears. For there lay The Comb---the combs that Della had seen in a shop window and loved for a long time.Della took out the gift for Jim. However, Jim smiled and said, "Let's put our Christmas gifts away and keep them a while. They are too nice to use now. I will buy my watch back someday. I think we should have our dinner now.”（）1.What does the underlined word "unhesitatingly mean in the second paragraph?A.不紧不慢地B.无精打采地C.毫不犹豫地（）2.How much was the watch chain?A.20 dollars.B.21 dollars.C. 1 dollar and 87 cents.（）3.Which of the following is TRUE about Jim according to the passage?A. He has a poor health.B. He was easy to be angry.C. He loved Della as she loved him.（）4.From the passage, we can infer (推测) that_______.A. Jim didn't like the giftB.Jim sold his watch to buy the combC. Jim was really excited when he saw the watch chain（）5.The best title for this passage is_______.A.The Valuable GiftsB. An interesting CoupleC.A special Christmas（四）When fishermen throw fishing nets(渔网) into the water, they catch not only different kinds of fishes, but also a lot of seabirds. Here is the reason: seabirds mainly live on fish. When there are fish in the nets, seabirds can smell fish from far away and fly to the nets to catch fish. As a result, they get caught in the nets and then die. These fishing nets kill at least 400,000 seabirds every year. Some seabirds are in great danger now.Scientists know that many seabirds don’t like to see other animals’ eyes. If they do, they will fly away. So they came up with an idea. They designed a floating buoy(浮标) with big eyes and made the eyes large enough so that all seabirds could see the eyes. Also, scientists made the eyes keep moving in the water, so birds coming from different places could see them easily and then flew away. Scientists tested the buoys in the water for 250 hours. The result showed that the eyes made 20%-30% of ducks leave, and some seabirds visited the water less even three weeks after scientists took away the buoys.The test showed success and hope, but scientists found that the eyes didn’t work for all kinds of seabirds. Some were not afraid of the eyes in the first place, and some came back again to fish finally. Scientists hope that they will build better eyes. There is a long way to go to save seabirds, but scientists will keep moving forward.（）1. The first paragraph mainly talks about _______.A. how fishermen fishB. how seabirds get fishC. why seabirds die in fishing nets（）2. Scientists made the eyes keep moving to let _______ see them.A. birds with poor eyesightB. birds from different placesC. fish under water（）3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All ducks were afraid of the floating buoys with big eyes.B. Less than 400,000 seabirds died in these fishing nets.C. The floating buoys with big eyes worked for some seabirds.（）4. We can infer(推断) from the passage that scientists are _______ the eyes.A. sorry aboutB. hopeful aboutC. worried about（）5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Are seabirds in danger?B. Why do we save seabirds?C. Can big eyes save seabirds?（五）What does taking the train mean to you? Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination(目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.On March 28, 2021, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and fun facilities(设施). The train is full of giant panda pictures. Attendants(乘务员) carry panda toys to move around and passengers(乘客) can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a “mobile star hotel” because it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong(麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.Besides fun facilities, train travel appeals to people for other reasons. In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing scenery(风景) outside.Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the longest railway in the world — the Trans-Siberian(穿越西伯利亚的) Railway. Running from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days. Sheng said, “It was like a time travel experience. Since the journey covers eight time zones(时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly.” He added, “The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside along the way made me feel peaceful.” Train travel is also filled with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds(瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice. Taking the train is very interesting. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see. It’s a window to see the world,” he said.（）1. On the panda-themed train, passengers can NOT _______.A. have Sichuan snacksB. have a dancing partyC. take photos with real giant pandas（）2. People call the panda-themed train a “mobile star hotel” because of _______.A. its fun facilitiesB. its special foodC. its fast speed(速度)（）3. The underlined phrase “appeals to” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_______” in Chinese.A. 挑战B. 吸引C. 排斥（）4. In Sheng Yawei’s opinion, _______ made his travel full of surprises.A. watching the deserted countryside along the wayB. making friends with foreignersC. understanding a different language（）5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The panda-themed tourist train.B. Travel experiences.C. Interesting train travels.（六）The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale (苍白的) and red. The girls tried to hide their tears.Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage(四轮马车) and it was time for Mrs March to leave.She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!"“Yes, Mother.""Meg. look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Mr Frence. Jo,be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (服从的)”“Yes. Mother I Don't worry!"Mrs March got into the carriage and opened the window.“Goodbye, my dears!" she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner.Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.“The house seems very empty now," said Meg.“Our motto(座右铭)is“Hope and keep busy'," said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I'm going to go and see Aunt March. What about you,Meg?"“I'm going to teach the Kings' children," replied Meg.“And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework," said Beth.“I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting," Amy said seriously. Her remark made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better.（）1. When did the story happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonC. In the evening.（）2. How many daughters did Mrs March have?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.（）3. Who was going to help Hannah with the housework?A. Beth.B. Meg.C. Amy and Beth.（）4. What does the underlined word remark mean in Chinese?A.话语B.表情C.态度（）5. According to the story, we can know that_________.A. it was hot and sunny that dayB. the girls felt unhappy when their mother leftC. Mr Brooke worked for Mrs March and her family（七）Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem,"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not.According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger (饥饿)every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (大方的)。

最新八年级英语上册阅读理解点+例题_全面解析（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解There was a man who had a big garden. He planted many fruit trees. Now he wanted to pick up the fruits and sell them to make money for his family.One day, when he picked fruits with his son, he saw a stranger sitting in a tree and picking the fruits. He shouted," "What are you doing in my tree? For a whole year I have taken care of these trees. You have no right to take the fruits, so come down at once!"The stranger in the tree answered, "This is the garden of God and I am the servant（佣人） of God, so I have the right to pick these fruits. "The gardener was very surprised at this answer. He called his son and said," Go to bring a rope （绳子）and get this man down from the tree," His son brought the rope and the gardener asked him to tie（绑） the stranger in the tree. The stranger began to shout, "You have no right to do this."The gardener answered, "This is the rope of God and I am also the servant of God, so I have the right to tie you." The stranger thought for a while and then said, "I am sorry for taking the fruits. This is your garden and I shouldn't pick the fruits. Please set me free."The gardener smiled and said," Since you have realized your mistake, I will set you free, but remember that God has given all his servants rights and every person's right is in his own hands."（1）According to the passage, how many people are there in the garden?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.（2）The stranger was when the gardener met him.A. in the treeB. under the treeC. in a houseD. outside the garden （3）What do the underlined words "do this" in the fifth paragraph refer to?A. Climb the treeB. Sell the fruits.C. Bring the rope.D. Tie the stranger.（4）Which is the right order according to the passage?①The stranger realized his mistake.②The gardener wanted to pick the fruits.③The gardener found the stranger in the garden.④The son brought a rope and wanted to tie the stranger.A. ①②③④B. ④①③②C. ②③④①D.②④①③（5）The passage may be from a .A. science bookB. newspaperC. storybookD. novel【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个男士和儿子摘苹果时看见一个陌生人摘苹果，他们不让陌生人摘苹果，陌生人不听劝，最后男士和儿子把陌生人逮住了。