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最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的单元汇编附解析(1)

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一、选择题 1．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk. A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 2．Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it. A．pass; cross B．past; cross C．pass; across D．past; across 3．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take 4．Don’t ________ your glass too _______. A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 5．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board. A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t 6．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health. A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't 7．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently. A．so B．or C．and D．but 8．— We need more office supplies. — Ok. Let’s ______ a list. A．making B．makes C．make D．made 9．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work 10．—____ —C-O-L-O-R. A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 11．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon. A．and B．or C．so D．but 12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part. A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. — _________. A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to 14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes. A．not do B．doesn’t do C．don’t do D．isn’t do 15．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits 16．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways. 一Sorry, Ms. Clark. A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please 17．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried 18．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success. A．and B．but C．or D．for 19．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so 20．______ exercise, and you will be healthier. A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept 21．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous. A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay 22．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class. A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 23．Please_____late for school. A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be 24．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平

洋》). —______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it. A．Finish B．Finished C．To finish D．Finishing 25．The window is . Mike, go and it. A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题 1．C 解析：C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：不要把钥匙卡留在你宾馆的房间里，把它留在前台。 No leave形式错误，no是形容词，应修饰名词；Not leave形式错误；Don’t leave不要把……留在……；No leaving禁止离开。根据句意可知，这里是一个祈使句，否定形式应在开头加Don’t，后面跟动词原形。故应选C。

2．B 解析：B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：走过白楼，过马路。你不会错过的。考查介词和词义辨析。1.pass：经过，动词，past：经过介词，walk past sp.=pass sp.：经过某个地方；2. cross和across都有 “穿过，越

过”，cross动词，across是介词。cross与go/walk across同义。本句是祈使句，由and连接的两个动词短语，walk past…：走过…；cross the street：穿过大街。结合句意可知填past; cross；选B。

3．D 解析：D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：当你一个人的时候照顾好你自己，否则你的父母会为你担心的。Taking动名词；To take动词不定式；Taken过去分词；Take动词原形。这句话使用的句型是祈使句+or+简单

句，故用动词原形开头，选D。 4．A 解析：A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：不要把你的杯子倒得太满。考查动词和形容词辨析。fill填充，动词；full满的，形容词。本句是否定祈使句，前空需用动词，full是形容词，可排除CD两项。后句too（太）是形容词，修饰形容词或副词。根据句意语境，可知选A。 5．B 解析：B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：请不要往外面看，看黑板。not不，副词；don’t不要；aren’t不是；can’t不能。这是祈使句的否定形式，应用don’t，后跟动词原形。故应选B。 6．B 解析：B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Jerry，不要和其他人生气，对你的健康没有好处。 本题考查祈使句，根据祈使句的否定形式的构成为1、Don’t+动词原形；2、No+动名词/名词，固定搭配be angry with sb“和某人生气”，故答案选B。 7．B 解析：B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：将电子词典放一边，否则你将不会独立阅读。 A. so所以；B. or否则；C. and并且；D. but但是，根据固定句型“祈使句，and/or+一般将

来时句子，当祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系时，用or；当祈使句和后面的句子是递进关系时，用and。”根据句意可知，祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系，故答案选B。 8．C 解析：C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——我们需要更多的办公用品。——好的。我们列个单子吧。 根据句意理解及句中的let's可知，英语中让某人做某事是let sb do sth，let后面接动词原形，所以选择C。 9．D 解析：D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：努力工作，你就能实现你当宇航员的梦想。 Works工作，是第三人称单数形式；To work动词不定式；Working动名词或现在分词形

式；Work工作，动词原形。根据句子结构可知，这里使用的是祈使句+and+简单句，故这里应用动词原形，故应选D。 10．C 解析：C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——请拼写一下它。——C-O-L-O-R。 A. What's this?这是什么？；B. What color is it?它是什么颜色？；C. Spell it, please.请拼写一

下它，根据答句C-O-L-O-R可知，Spell it, please最符合语境，故答案选C。 11．A 解析：A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：爷爷，你最好不要再抽烟了。遵循医生的建议，你将会很快康复。 A. and和，又，表并列和顺承关系；B. or否则，表选择关系；C. so所以，表结果；D. but但是，表转折关系。根据遵循医生的建议，你将会很快康复，可知，两句之间呈递进关系，故选A。 12．B 解析：B

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初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编含解析

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编含解析

一、选择题1．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 2．— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A．to be; sleep B．be; are sleepingC．to be; are sleeping D．be; sleeps3．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to4．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't5．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but6．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 7．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't8．Hurry up, you will be late for school.A．so B．or C．and D．but9．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A．so B．or C．but D．and10．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and11．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following12．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be13．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 14．Please_____late for school.A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be 15．Hey, James,__________on the wall.A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew 16．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 17．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 18．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 19．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be20．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried21．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A．and B．but C．or D．for22．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give23．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 24．—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A．Not B．Can’t C．Don’t25．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Sam，睡觉前刷牙。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编附答案解析

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took2．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take 3．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 4．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 5．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s ba d for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch6．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile7．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be8．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but9．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has10．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going11．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 14．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finish B．FinishedC．To finish D．Finishing15．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving16．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound17．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said.A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes18．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A．and B．but C．or D．for19．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give 20．Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A．doesn't arrive B．arrives C．don't arrive 21．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close 22．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 23．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 24．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 25．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：下雨了，当你出去的时候，随身携带一把雨伞。

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的单元汇编含解析

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的单元汇编含解析

一、选择题1．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 2．— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A．to be; sleep B．be; are sleepingC．to be; are sleeping D．be; sleeps3．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to4．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 5．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch6．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A．practiceB．practicesC．practicingD．will practice7．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't8．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so9．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 10．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds 11．—____—C-O-L-O-R.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 12．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 13．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make15．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits16．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried 17．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen18．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No19．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close20．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays 21．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.22．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept23．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 24．Please_____late for school.A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be 25．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们来做水果沙拉。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编附解析

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编附解析

一、选择题1．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took2．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets3．— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A．to be; sleep B．be; are sleepingC．to be; are sleeping D．be; sleeps4．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But5．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but6．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has7．Hurry up, you will be late for school.A．so B．or C．and D．but8．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A．but B．for C．and D．or9．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds 10．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and11．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 14．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’l l talk about it.A．Finish B．FinishedC．To finish D．Finishing15．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 16．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 17．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't18．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried19．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied20．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close21．________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A．You don’t cry B．If you cry C．Don’t cry D．Stop crying 22．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 23．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but24．Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put25．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：下雨了，当你出去的时候，随身携带一把雨伞。