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英语二（00015）不是标准答案1-5 A B A B C 6-10 B ？B C A11-15B C？B C 16-25 F B E D C D A E C B26-30 CA D B F31-40L A B K D J H C G E41shown/showed 42provides 43living 44babies 45？46threatened 47sulabic 48helpful 49nearly 50survival作文某英文报社正在举办题为Exercise Every Day 的征文活动，写一篇英文短文：1：坚持锻炼有哪些好处？2：你能坚持每天锻炼？范文自己改改，防雷同1：The benefits of sports:physical exercise is beneficial to the growth of human skeleton andmuscle, enhancing cardiopulmonary function, improving the function of blood circulation system, respiratory system and digestive system, which is beneficial to the growth and development of human body, the improvement of disease resistance and the adaptability of organism. Physical exercise is one of the most active and effective means to enhance physical fitness. you can reduce the risk of getting into the aging period too early.2：I have been in junior high school. Today's exercise is to take a walk and play taijiquan Find a motivation for yourself, make a plan, do it every day, do not finish, and make a review of yourself. Be strict with oneself! Give yourself confidence, you can! A month to stick to why you can not stick to it, you can see that you realize the "benefits", I will stick to it.。
2014年自考英语二（00015）复习资料D．the competition between airlines is strong13、 The improvements the airlines attempt at include all the following EXCEPT （）A．making the seats more comfortableB．providing better food during flightsC．showing more movies during the long flightsD．offering sleep erettes to first-class passengers14、 There is not much the airlines can do when it comes to （）A．making sure the departures are not delayedB．the efficient handing procedureC．speeding up customs procedureD．the improvement of the condition of waiting lounges15、 Which of the following is a bad habit of the executive passengers that frustrates the airlines? （）A．They do not book their seats in advance.B．They do not sit on the seats they are supposed to take.C．They do not travel on the flight they have booked．D．They do not oar in advance for the seats they book.16、回答16-26题Intelligence: a Changed View__①__Intelligence was believed to be a fixed entitysome faculty of the mind that we all possess and which determines in some way the extent of ourachievements．Its value therefore，was as a predictor of children __②__ Today，we are beginning to think differently．In the last few years，research has thrown doubt on the view that innate intelligence can ever be measured and on the very nature of intelligence itself．F．A Changed View of Intelligence。
00015自考英语(二)教材课后练习题完整版00015自考英语(二)教材课后练习题完整版Unit 1 The Power of LanguageText A Critical ReadingExercisesI Checking Your Comprehension1.Reading non-fiction writing critically involves_______.A.supporting the author’s opinionB.developing your own opinionsC.understanding what is writtenD.reading without any imagination2.Before accepting what is written in an article,you should be surethat______.A.enough support for the assertions has been givenB.your values and attitudes have been reflected in itC.it has been checked form an authoritative sourceD.you have found the differences in the writing styles3.If there are some inconsistent points in the article,you should______.A.insist on your own opinion an confirm itB.avoid mentioning the inconsistenciesC.emphasize the work of authoritiesD.examine the author’s supportive statements4.Einstein is a relevant source when the article is about______.A.physical breakthroughsB.the subject of poetryC.studies in current physicsD.credible writing sources5.The author what is written clearlyA.remember what is written clearlyB.eliminate your own discriminationC.have much more knowledgeD.spend more time in readingII.Building Your VocabularySection ADirections:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.These results are______with the findings of the previousstudy.(consistent,consistency)2.We were not surprised by their______that the train services would be reduced.(state,statement)3.The statistics______a change in people’s spendinghabits.(reflect,reflection)4.I’m afraid your driving license is______in EasternEurope.(valid,invalid)5.Twenty-five dollars was______more than be ha expected topay.(considerable,considerably)6.Direct______between the two languages is notpossible.(compare,comparison)Section BDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. assumption critical represent crediblelandmark evaluate identify appropriate1.In my opinion,there was no______evidence against him.感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
英语（二）练习二（Unit 2）一、阅读选择1、Good Communication for Making FriendsAs a communication skills trainer, I've met a wide range of people. Some people have trouble associating with others and have difficulty making friends. So I would like to discuss two key points to making good friends. The first is to show respect and love for your friends through your words. Try to say things to others that would feel good to you if you heard them. For example, say things like, "Thanks for the great time" and "It was really nice to get to know you."If you are not good at speaking, then smiling and using body language to express your sincerity is also an effective way to communicate. Additionally, I recommend that when you meet someone new send them an e-mail or letter before the day is over to express how nice it was to meet them.The goal of good communication is to reach another person's heart and form a comfortable relationship. It is, therefore, based the premise that you get rid of your worries and become a bright and positive person. When there is static noise over the phone line, you can't hear the other person clearly, right? In the same way, when your mind is full of worries and you try to communicate with another person, you cannot give or receive messages accurately. For example, let's say you are still tied to a past wound of being betrayed by a friend and feeling hurts .Even if you meet someone new and he or she tells you, "Let's be good friends," you may not be able to accept it because you will hear a negative inner voice saying something like "I might be betrayed again" or "the person might have a hidden agenda."With this worry in your mind, you will not be able to make friends.If you can be refreshed and get rid of your worries, you should be able to sense others' thoughts and feelings without prejudice and build a relationship of trust. If you really can't let go of your painful past experience, then try to change your perspective on the experience.For example, try to think that it was a necessary lesson for you to understand others' pain. If you can think of the positive intention behind the event, then you will be able to view the experience favourably and feel better.<1> 、The main topic of the passage is________. ( )A、how to communicate with othersB、how to refresh yourselfC、how to forget the past unhappinessD、how to show respect and love for your friends<2> 、The effective way to communicate includes________.( )A、showing respect and love for friends with wordsB、smiling and using body languageC、sending an e-mail or letterD、All of the above<3> 、The effective way to communicate includes________.( )A、showing respect and love for friends with wordsB、smiling and using body languageC、sending an e-mail or letterD、All of the above<4> 、Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? ()A、Body language is as effective as saying things that will make friends feel better.B、If you distrust others, then it's difficult for you to make new friends.C、The writer conducted a research on how people communicate with their friends.D、Minds full of worries will do great harm to interpersonal relationship<5> 、The example in paragraph 2 is intended to show that________. ( )A、the goal of good communication is to reach another person's heartB、the goal of good communication is to form a comfortable relationshipC、good communication is based on the premise that you get rid of your worries and become a bright and positive personD、it does take time for someone to forget all about the painful past<6> 、In the sentence "the person might have a hidden agenda" (para.2) ,the word "agenda" means________. ( )A、relationshipB、planC、worryD、past二、概况段落大意和补全句子1、Overcoming Difficulties① Life is full of difficulties and obstacles, from birth to death. At times, Life seems like a hurdle race. We are sure of encountering hurdles, but almost always we are taken by surprise. It is necessary to accept that life in general is full of difficulties and adversities. This recognition is the first step. When faced with problems, we often feel, "I am the only one having such problems" Or, we tend to exaggerate our problems and regard them as most complex, most painful，and as an extreme case. But if we look around us, we find people in much worse conditions. As St. Augustine said, "I cried for boots, till I saw a man who had no legs."② When faced with difficulties, we either complain or seek to dodge them. We behave like as ostrich in the desert. It is said that when there is a storm in the desert, the ostrich buries his head in the sand-hoping that the storm will go away if he ignores it-and finally gets buried under a heap of sand and dies. Some of us choose to pretend that the problems do not exist. We fail to realize that confronting and solving the problem-no painful the process-makes us grow.③ Accept the woes of birth. It has many implied meanings. First, it means "accepting," i.e., being able to say that it is "my" problem and it is up to me to solve it. Many times we find ourselves putting the blame on others-parents, society or the circumstances of life. Nothing happens by chance, but all is the result of our past actions. There are times when what is needed is patience. We seek to come out of an unpleasant situation quickly. We must understand that if the cause had been operating for a long time, the effect also would last long-as even when the gas has been turned off, the burner remains hot for a long time. Similarly, we expect quick results; having put in the effort, we must be willing to wait. Patient acceptance of what is due to us makes us makes us take a step further in our development.④ Once we have learnt to deal with a difficulty, the next time we encounter it, it ceases to be a difficulty. But, more often than not the cause of the problem is internal, i.e., within us, and often, it calls for a change. Often the difficulty is solved when we are willing to change—our way of thinking, our feelings, our likes and dislikes—and ready to adapt or adjust ourselves to a problematic situation or a person in life. We must realize that realize that change is inevitable, and always be mentally prepared for it.⑤ Not all life's problems are such that they need to be dealt with all at once. Sometimes it is possible to take a step and wait for a long time. For instance, if the tap is leaking then we need to call a plumber as soon as we can. But having called him and having found that he can come only the following morning, we should wait patiently for the next 24 hours. In this period, people can get very anxious and go on talking about it to others. There are many such problems in life.16. Paragraph①___________17. Paragraph②___________18. Paragraph③___________19. Paragraph④___________20. Paragraph⑤___________A. There are implied meanings about the accepting the woes of birth.B. Diligence is also very important in solving problems.C. The first step of overcoming obstacles is to accept that life is full of difficulties.D. Some problems can’t be solved all at once.E. We must realize that change is inevitable.F. Confronting and solving the problem makes us grow.21. It's of great necessity to accept that life in general is full of__________.22. Faced with difficulties, people either complain or___________.23. We often put our problems____________.24. Sometimes problems do need taking a step and __________.25. While waiting for a long time，people tend to become______.A. seek to dodge themB. immediate reactionC. waiting for a long timeD. difficulties and adversitiesE. very anxiousF. on others<1> 、16.<2> 、17.<3> 、18.<4> 、19.<5> 、20.<6> 、21.<7> 、22.<8> 、23.<9> 、24.<10> 、25.三、填句补文1、300 HurdlesNow comes the first hurdle. __26__ We all make it over this hurdle with ease. This symbolizesThose obstacles in life that we struggle to get over, but we always manage to do so. You can look at that hurdle in two ways: "I c an’t make it over, I’m too tired" or "I am one more hurdle closer to finishing this race". This is an example of taking a negative situation and seeing something positive in it.The next part of the race is every hurdle between the first and last one. __27__ This happens a lot in life too. There may be a situation that arises where you feel as though you can’t make it and all you can think about is giving up. You may fall over that "hurdle" or struggle getting over it, but somehow you find it in yourself to jump over it and move on with the race.Next is that last 100m of the race. You feel as though you just want to say, "No I can't do this." __28__Now lastly is the last hurdle. This hurdle is the toughest out of all of them. In life we find ourselves falling and falling, and maybe getting too lost in our problems that we fell like have been though enough and there’s no hope. __29__ It's one step close to the end of the race.Once you finish, you look back on it and you realize that you made it not by leaping, but step by step. "Yard by yard, life is very hard. But inch by inch, life can be a cinch."___30___A. This hurdle the easiest to get over because you are not worn out from running.B. Again, you must find it in yourself that you can do it, and you must finish the race stronger thanwhen you had started it.C. All it takes is one step at a time, one hurdle at a time.D. That last hurdle symbolizes these situations.E. These hurdles get tougher and tougher and you may feel as though you can’t go onF. Next is the lining up in our own individual lanes.<1> 、26.<2> 、27.<3> 、28.<4> 、29.<5> 、30.答案部分一、阅读选择1、<1>、【正确答案】A【答案解析】本文作者主要谈论了怎样通过交流来结交朋友。
自考英语（二）教材课后练习答案课程代码00015Unit 1 The power of languageText AChecking your comprehension1-5 BADACBuilding your vocabularySection A 1-6 consistent statement reflect invalid considerablycomparisonSection B 1-6 credible identify assumption represents evaluatedappropriateSection C 1-6 to forth into on with toBridging the gap1-10 defines action tears good express powerful internally shapes responds to personalTranslationSection A 1. take interests of different social groups into account2. Compare the recent work with the previous one3. was not consistent with his statement to the police4. was not relevant to the affair /matter that was being dealt with5. Please inform us of any change in your caseSection B成为一名灵活的读者，你需要知道怎样选择和使用阅读方式，来与你的阅读目的相一致。
懂得何时以及怎样选用不同的阅读方式会使你成为一个灵活的读者。
当读者的目的是需要很高的阅读理解能力来读懂难度很高的阅读材料时，精读是一名灵活的读者使用的阅读方法。
2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）标准试题(课程代码：00015)第一部分：阅读判断题(每题1分，共10分) 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
Running: Sport or Way of Life?You go through the channels several times and find that once again there's nothing on TV that interests you. Nota problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run.One of the best things about the sport of running is that you don't need expensive equipment. All youneed is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But don't be fooled into thinking the sport of runningis easy It requires discipline and concentration.Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart lungs and muscles? It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you don't get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly.How do you get engaged in the sport if you don't know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simple internet search can help somein your find area. Then programs show you how running can offer competitionor just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies.Runners have great respect foreach other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you goto a race you'll see people cheering for all the runners. Running isn't always about how fast you are or how faryou're going. It's about getting out there and doing it.Participation is more important than competition and effort is recognized over talent.If you're looking for more than just a sport running may be the perfect choice for you1. You may find it interesting in go for A run.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. The sport of running is easy.A True B. False C. Not Given3. It is hard to End n safe environment for running.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. Running in good in people' S body and mind.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. A long-distance run is good in many ways.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. You can find running programs online.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Running programs set goals for you.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. You should go for a run even day.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Runners respect one another as they love the sport.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Running means more than a sport.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择(第11~15题，每题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项。
***2014 年 4 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）标准试题( 课程代码： 00015)第一部分：阅读判断题( 每题1分，共10分 )下面的短文后列出了10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B; 如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择 C。
Running:Sport or Way of Life?You go through the channels several times and find that once again there's nothing onTV that interests you.Not a problem!Just put on some running shoes and comfortableclothes and go for a run.One of the best things about the sport of running is that you don't need expensive equipment.All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment.But don'tbe fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy It requires discipline and concentration.Running is good for you both physically and mentally.It strengthens your heart lungs and muscles? It makes you more aware of your body.Running also improves your body so thatyou don't get sick as easily.It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly.How do you get engaged in the sport if you don't know much about it?Most schoolsoffer running programs.A simple internet search can help some in your find area.Then programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun.They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies.Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be.If you go to a race you'll see people cheering for all the runners.Running isn't always about how fast you are or how far you're going.It's about getting out there and doing it.Participation is more important than competition and effort is recognized over talent.If you're looking for more than just a sport running may be the perfect choice for you1.You may find it interesting in go for A run.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.The sport of running is easy.A True B.False C.Not Given3.It is hard to End n safe environment for running.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.Running in good in people'S body and mind.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.A long-distance run is good in many ways.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.You can find running programs online.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.Running programs set goals for you.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.You should go for a run even day.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.Runners respect one another as they love the sport.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given******10.Running means more than a sport. A.True B. False C. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择( 第 11~15题，每题 2 分，共10 分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项 (A 、 B、 C、 D)中选出 1 个最佳选项。
绝 1. You may find it interesting in go for A run.If False C. Not Given 精品文档 密★启用前 2014 年 4 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试题及答案评分标准（课程代码：00015）全国 2014 年 4 月自考 00015 英语(二)试题及答案 自考英语(二)真题 自考英语(二)答案 英语(二) 珍藏版【该套试题答案附评分参考标准】本试卷共 8 页，满分 100 分，考试时间 150 分钟。
考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2. 第一部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用 2B 铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3. 第二部分为非选择题。
必须注明大、小题号，使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4. 合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
第一部分：阅读判断题（每题 1 分，共 10 分）下面的短文后列出了 10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择 A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择 B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择 C 。
Running: Sport or Way of Life?You go through the channels several times and find that once again there's nothing onTV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortableclothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you don'tneed expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safeenvironment. But don't be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy, It requiresdiscipline and concentration. Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscles? It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body sothat you don't get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school becauseexercise helps you to think more clearly. How do you get engaged in the sport if you don't know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simple internet search can help some in your find area. Thenprograms show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teachrunners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies. Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race, you'll see people cheering for all the runners. Running isn't always about how fast you are or how far you're going. It's about getting out there and doingit. Participation is more important than competition, and effort is recognized over talent.A. TrueB.you're looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you.正确答案：A （1 分）2. The sport of running is easy.A.精品文档TrueB.False C.Not Given正确答案：B（1分）3.It is hard to End n safe environment for running.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given正确答案：C（1分）4.Running in good in people'S body and mind.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given正确答案：A（1分）5.A long-distance run is good in many ways.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given正确答案：C（1分）6.You can find running programs online.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given正确答案：A（1分）7.Running programs set goals for you.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given正确答案：B（1分）8.You should go for a run even day.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given正确答案：C（1分）9.Runners respect one another as they love the sport.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given正确答案：B（1分）10.Running means more than a sport.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given正确答案：A（1分）第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项。
月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试年42014 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考第一部分：阅读选择（第1-10 题，每题1分，共10分）第二部分： 阅读判断（第 11-15 题，每题 2分，共 10分）第三部分： 概括段落大意和补全句子（第 16-25题，每题 1分，共 10分）绝密★启用前2014年 10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试题答案及评分参考（课程代码 00015）第一部分：阅读判断（第 1~10题，每题 1分，共 10 分） 1、B 2 、B 3 、A 4 、C 5 、 B10、、 B A 7 、6C 、A 8 、A 9分，共第二部分：阅读选择（第 11~15题，每题 210分） C 13 、 D 11、 12A 、 14A B 、 、 15第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第 16~25题，每题 1 分，共10分） 16、C 17 、D 18 、A 19 、 B 20 、F21、D 22 、F 23 、E 24 、 A 25 、C第四部分：填句补文（第 26~30题，每题 2 分，共 10 分） 26、C 27 、E 28 、A 29 、 F 30 、B第五部分：填句补文（第 31~40题，每题分，共 15 分）31、G 32 、I 33 、B 34 、 H 35 、A36、K 37 、C 38 、E 39 、 L 40 、J第六部分：完形补文（第 41~50题，每题分，共 15 分）41、born 42 、 resulted 43 、 growth 44 、 manufacturing 45 、moved 46、addition 47 、fewer 48 、machines 49、unnecessary 第四部分：填句补文（第 26-30 题，每题 1分，共 10 分）第五部分：填词补文（第 31-40 题，每题 1分，共 10 分）第六部分：完型补文（第 41-50 题，每题分，共 15 分）50 、unemployment 【评分参考】本部分无分和 1 分的计分。
