高一英语下学期期末考试试题3

2023—2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量检查高一英语（答案在最后）(本试卷共四大题，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听力理解(两段共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)共两小段，每段播放两遍。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第1～2题。

1.What is the man concerned about?A.His weight.B.His schedule.C.His diet.2.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Eat more vegetables.B.Go to a gym.C.Change his plan.听第二段对话，回答第3～5题。

3.For how long will Bob stay in Harbin?A.Five days.B.Two weeks.C.One month.4.What does Bob want to do first when he arrives in Harbin?A.Visit places.B.Take photos.C.Try skiing.5.Who will travel with Bob?A.His brother.B.His friend.C.His sister.第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)听下面一段独白。

请从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6～10的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。

Paul Mauriat and His MusicBlue Love The most6form is the one played by Richard Clayderman.Paul Mauriat He was born in7,1925in Marseille,France.He began to8at a young age.He started a9at the age of17.His music made the stories even more10and emotional.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2023—2024学年度第二学期阶段性质量监测高一年级英语学科听力部分注意事项：1.本部分听力考试共15小题，满分为20分。

考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡的对应位置上，答在试卷上的无效。

2.录音材料播放时，考生可将答案标在试卷上；录音材料播放完毕后，考生将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡的对应位置上。

3.转涂答案时，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 5.19.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 19.15.答案为B。

1. What’s the woman going to do on Saturday?A. Attend a lecture.B. See a play.C. See a film.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a plane.B. At a railway station.C. At an airport.3. What does the man imply about the weather outside?A. It’s cool.B. It’s slightly warm.C. It’s extremely hot.4. Why haven’t the two speakers met recently?A. They live in different cities.B. The woman has been away abroad.C. The woman was on a domestic trip.5. What is the woman likely to do for Walt?A. Buy him a tricycle.B. Teach him bike safety rules.C. Get him a bike.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。

蚌埠市2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业水平监测高一英语（答案在最后）注意事项：1.你拿到的试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。

3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a department store.B.At the dry cleaner's.C.At the post office.2.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Do as the instructions tell.B.Put the table together.C.Get a repairman.3.When will the man make the call with the headquarters(总部)?A.At9:30.B.At10:40.C.At10:30.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The importance of school education.B.Parents'influence on children.C.Children's nature.5.What is the woman doing?A.Asking for help.B.Reading.C.Washing hands第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2023-2024学年山东省德州市高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题With the seasons changing, now is the perfect time to start planning summer experiences at outdoor theatres in parks, city squares, woodlands and even the side of a cliff! We've put together a list of the best ones to visit across the UK.Grosvenor Park, ChesterEvery summer, Storyhouse theatre packs up their items and builds an entire amphitheatre (圆形剧场)in Grosvenor Park. This year's programme sees an eclectic trio:The Gangs of New York, The I’m portance of Being Earnest and The Wizard of Oz. I'm most excited by the first: a new adaptation written by Kieran Lynn and directed by John Young. I don't think this story has ever been staged before and it seems like a wild pick for a summer outdoor show.Minack Theatre, CornwallBuilt into a cliff face in Porthcurno, you hardly need an excuse to visit this theatre. Seeing anything at all, backgrounded by the azure Cornish sea, will be an unforgettable experience. This year sees touring productions of Little Shop of Horrors, and the less-known works of Shakespeare. Pitlochry Festival Theatre, Highland PerthshireThroughout most of the year, the Pitlochry Festival Theatre's indoor concert hall and studio serve as their regular performance spaces. But this summer, you can see equally lavish productions at the amphitheatre, located in the woods and overlooking Ben-Y-Vrackie mountain. This year they'll be staging Dido and Aeneas.Shakespeare in the Squares, LondonIs there anything more luxuriously summery than lazing down to your local square for a bit of Shakespeare and a picnic? These guys do what they say on the tin, travelling across the squares of London with a new Shakespeare production every year. This year will be All's Well That Ends Well.1. Which play fascinates the author most?A．The Gangs of New York. B．The Importance of Being Earnest.C．The Wizard of Oz. D．Little Shop of Horrors.2. Where can you enjoy a play in the Pitlochry Festival Theatre this summer?A．On the cliff. B．In the woods. C．At a concert hall. D．On city squares.3. What is a proper choice for a Shakespeare fan?A．Grosvenor Park and Pitlochry Festival Theatre.B．Pitlochry Festival Theatre and Minack Theatre.C．Minack Theatre and Shakespeare in the Squares.D．Pitlochry Festival Theatre and Shakespeare in the SquaresI teach English in developing countries. One day, while I was traveling alone, I saw a teenager selling paintings on the street. He called out to me, saying that he made all the pictures himself, and he was saving up money for school. In a different city, I might have bought one, but I figured that he could be some sort of scam artist, so I thanked him and kept walking. As I left, he asked if I had just a bit of change to spare. I did, but I told him no.After a few hours of shopping and roaming, I found myself back on the same street. Everyone was shouting and everyone looked really excited, and it seemed they were celebrating a special festival. I tried to leave down a side alley, but it was full of people shoving each other. A group of at least six policemen was walking right toward the crowd. They were clearly trying to keep the order, and I had walked right into the middle of it.Suddenly, I heard a voice yell at me from a half-opened door. “Hey! ”I didn't know who it was, but I knew right away that this was someone trying to help me. I rushed toward the door and saw the face of that teenaged artist. He opened the door enough for me to enter, and I did. He said he'd recognized me from before. I asked him why he wanted to help me, and he just shrugged.As we waited for the noises outside to die down, he gave me a tour of the place. It was truly beautiful. He didn't try to sell me anything or demand any sort of payment for his help. When finally it was a good time to leave, I asked if I could buy one of his multicolored landscapes, and it was a way to have something to remember him by. I still have that landscape up on my wall. When I look at it, I think about the warm-hearted young artist4. What can be inferred about the author from paragraph 1?A．He was saving up money. B．He thought he met cheating.C．He had no change with him. D．He had bought a painting before.5. What happened to the author in paragraph 2?A．He got injured on the way back. B．He called the police for help.C．He was engaged in the activity. D．He was trapped in the crowd.6. Why did the teenaged artist open the door for the author?A．He was curious about the author. B．He had to ask the author for a favor.C．He recognized and assisted the author. D．He invited the author to enjoy his works.7. What impressed the author most?A．The beauty of the place. B．The young artist's talents.C．The multicolored landscapes. D．The young artist's kindness.Monarch butterflies are native to North America, and their range extends from southern Canada to northern South America. Every year, thousands of monarch butterflies travel between 1, 200 and 2,800 miles across the Americas on an awe-inspiring migratory journey, which is among the most remarkable scenes of animal migration in the world. In the process of finding food, monarch butterflies pollinate plants across the Americas, spreading pollen(花粉)from flower to flower and therefore playing an integral part in sustaining ecosystems.But these bright orange and white creatures have neared the edge of extinction in the past century. The plains and mountains where monarch butterflies once flourished have drastically changed, mostly due to urbanisation. Illegal logging activity has degraded the forest areas in the past three decades, cutting down the Oyamel fir tree on which monarchs hibernate in the winters. Pesticides not only kill off milkweed plants, but also harm the butterflies themselves. Lastly, the climate change also poses a threat to the habitats where monarchs breed and spend the winter.To protect the monarchs from extinction, governments have taken positive actions Communities also help protect monarch butterflies by planting milkweed in their gardens along their migratory routes. Milkweed is highly decorative and easy to grow in harmony with flower beds. Gardeners ensure to plant local milkweed to prevent spreading parasitic (寄生的)infections. According to experts, it is ideal to plant milkweed in the fall and to plant them in sunny areas, without using pesticides as this will harm the butterflies and their eggs.The joint work from federal and state agencies and communities to conserve these creatures and their habitats has paid off. More monarchs are being spotted in some areas currently. If this work is eventually successful, there may come a time when monarch numbers increase once again.8. What critical roles do the monarchs play?A．Benefiting the tourism. B．Leading a new migration route.C．Maintaining the ecosystem. D．Bettering the agriculture practices.9. What largely causes the monarchs to become endangered?A．Infectious diseases. B．Natural disasters.C．Human activities. D．Severe desertification.10. What advice is given to gardeners in planting milkweeds?A．Choosing the native ones. B．Planting them in summer.C．Keeping them out of the sunshine. D．Using pesticides when necessary.11. What is the author's attitude to the future of the monarchs?A．Optimistic. B．Uncertain. C．Doubtful. D．Indifferent. Stress is a modern epidemic, but among all the stress management strategies out there we are forgetting one essential solution—taking time for rest.For a long time, psychology was based on a clear division between body and mind. Psychologists focused almost only on what went on between our ears. The body was not their responsibility. That was the work of medical doctors and gym instructors. Recently, however, there has been a growing realisation within psychology circles that the body and mind are deeply related to each other, farmore than anyone ever imagined. The most recent insights have revealed that our mental health is determined to a large extent by our physical condition.When you are feeling poorly, you can combat it by taking better care of your body. Physical exercise helps to relieve depression. A healthy sleeping pattern also offers protection against all kinds of psychological disorders, and a healthy diet is known to reduce stress. Moments of rest and relaxation ought to occupy a more prominent place in our lives. These significant moments should not be regarded as a kind of “waste of time” in between jobs but as a natural and fundamenta l part of our way of life. Rest is actually crucial to our wellbeing and is good for both body and mind. We all need at least a little time to think, to reflect on life and even just to be bored.At school, the key should not only be that you have to do your very best every day, but also that you can only perform at your peak when you are adequately rested. It is only when we fully embrace rest that we will be able to take a stand against stress and burnout.Your free time is meant for relaxation and recovery. Active free time is spent on things like hobbies, sport, friends and family. The other one is passive free time: reading, watching TV, resting. Ideally you get to enjoy both—one to divert your attention from work and the other to regroup and recover.12. What do psychologists focus on recently?A．Ways to define psychology. B．Strategies to handle mental condition.C．Responsibilities for health. D．The relation between body and mind. 13. What does the underlined word “prominent” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Famous. B．Important. C．Sustainable. D．Passionate.14. How can one reduce the pressure according to the author?A．By getting enough sleep. B．By going on a diet.C．By having a strong willpower. D．By centering more on work.15. What is the best title of the passage?A．What determines your mental health?B．How physical health affects our mind?C．The power of rest for stress management.D．The difference between active and passive rest.Keeping a schedule can help you manage your time and be productive. 16 With a few graffiti(涂鸦)in your planner or tabs on your screen, you can have an efficient plan for the day in no time. Keep reading to learn how to schedule your day and be as productive as possible.17 Think about what you need to do today(or even for the whole week). Put every task or goal on a piece of paper or in a notes app on your phone. Now, you can see everything you need to do for the day in front of you.Check your planner throughout the day. Make it a habit to check your planner every morning and night to stay on task and prepare for the day ahead. This way, you can always be on top of the game and know what's to come—it's a great way to stay motivated. Schedule alarms to remind you of certain tasks. 18Adjust your schedule as needed. Although you should try sticking to your schedule as much as possible, things happen, and adjustments may be needed. Don't hesitate to move flexible or low-priority items to other time periods. 19 You're only human. Focus on high-priority or timely items, and worry about the rest later.Reward yourself when you've completed your tasks. Who says you have to be strict all of the time? If you've completed all your tasks for the day, don't hesitate to reward yourself. 20 It also gives you time to rest and recharge, especially after a busy day.After a three-year separation with my best friend, our hearts were filled with the desire to reconnect. We both shared a dream of an exciting adventure in Australia.As our __ unfolded, every moment was filled with a grin on my face. My __ was beyond description. And my friend and I __ to have a try of the Canyon Swing tandem jump, a breathtaking 60-meter fall that is like bungee jumping(蹦极)yet offers a unique and __ experience of staying upright in the harness.After several failed __ , we knew it was time to gather our courage. With our throats tightening and hearts thundering, we finally kept our eyes tightly closed to __ the edge.With fear gripping me, I was convinced my heart would __ in my chest as we fell quickly towards the jagged rocks below. Our faces___ , our hair tossing about by the extremely strong wind. The surrounding ___and the rocky mountains became a blur of greens and browns as they rushed before our eyes.The fall felt both __ quick and like an endless cinematic masterpiece. For a moment, my mind __ , and I knew the meaning of meditation(冥想). I was unaware that I had been __ the entire time until we flew gracefully at the end of the string, __ above the crystal-clear water beneath us.Of course it was full of terror, yet it was also a moment that I realized I had the __ of my life. The sense of achievement and the joy of sharing this experience with my best friend made it a __ moment that I will cherish forever.21.A．search B．holiday C．research D．survey 22.A．frustration B．calmness C．excitement D．confusion 23.A．decided B．pretended C．promised D．remembered 24.A．relevant B．educational C．rich D．thrilling 25.A．procedures B．approaches C．attempts D．experiments 26.A．cut in B．hang out C．step off D．climb up 27.A．break B．sink C．ache D．explode 28.A．froze B．softened C．brightened D．clouded 29.A．tourists B．trees C．villages D．birds30.A．rain B．sound C．lightning D．storm31.A．emptied B．wandered C．changed D．restarted 32.A．commanding B．complaining C．responding D．screaming 33.A．skipping B．slipping C．floating D．swinging 34.A．reminder B．time C．peace D．impression 35.A．decisive B．brief C．precious D．creative阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

黔东南州2023—2024学年度第二学期期末文化水平高一英语试卷（答案在最后）注意事项：1．答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．答选择题，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5．考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回，试题卷由考生自己留存。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the weather like?A．Hot.B．Cold.C．Cool.2．What time will the meeting start?A．At2:00p.m.B．At2:30p.m.C．At3:00p.m.3．What will the woman probably do next?A．Give the man a special gift.B．Show some delicious food to the man.C．Watch an interesting dance with the man.4．What does the man think about the café?A．The food is poor.B．The place is far away.C．The price is too high.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．How to win a game.B．Why to go to a sporting event.C．When to cheer for their favorite team.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

辽宁省名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末统考英语考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AThe Essential Guide to Visiting ScotlandHere’s something you need to know about this country.Why you should visit ScotlandMonumental mountains and misty valleys. Castles with hidden stories. A taste of whisky (威士忌) straight from the source.The best time to visit ScotlandSpring: Many attractions are open without summer crowds. Golf courses open in April; the season officially starts in May.Summer: This is the ideal time for hiking and biking, although accommodations along the most popular routes — such as the West Highland Way — fill up well in advance. There are plenty of events, including the Edinburgh Festival and Highland Games.Autumn: Changing leaves create attractive scenes in forests — it’s a great time to visit Perthshire, known as “Big Tree Country”. The Edradour and Glenturret distilleries (酿酒厂) are well placed to combine a walk with a whisky taste.Winter: The Edinburgh Christmas Market kicks off in November, and the Scots prepare to celebrate Hogmanay (New Year’s Eve). On January 25, pubs honor Burns Night — the birthday of poet Robert Burns — with a dinner of haggis, turnips, and mashed potatoes.How to visit Scotland sustainablyOutdoors: Read the Scottish Outdoor Access Code before setting out. Avoid deer-approaching areas between July and February. Avoid piling stones, which can cause erosion (侵蚀).Dining: Farm-to-table-or, indeed, sea-to-table — is easy to find in this nation of farmers and fishermen. It’s increasingly common for restaurants to display ingredient origin on their menus.Shopping: Seek out independent farm shops and sustainable distilleries. Support Scottish craftsmen at rural markets and festivals, such as the Pittenweem Arts Festival. Check labels to be sure the products you’re eyeingwere made there.Accommodation and attractions: The Green Tourism certification scheme, which now operates in 20 countries, was founded in Scotland. It assesses 70 criteria, such as ethical production, carbon, and waste.1. What can you see if you visit Scotland?A. Some castles filled with tales.B. The birthplace of beer.C. Many temples with a long history.D. Several hidden valleys in parks.2. What is the best season to hike in Scotland?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.3. What can you do to make your visit to Scotland sustainable?A. Avoid bringing stones home.B. Book a hotel room in advance.C. Dine in restaurants offering imported food.D. Buy handicrafts from rural markets.BAfter reflecting on the past few years of my transition to the triathlon (铁人三项), I am most proud of the gains I have made in swimming. Actually, this is my weakest one of the three, but I have worked at it, stuck with it and am motivated by small successes.My heart still jumps when I remember that night six months ago when I swam 2,100m for the first time. I was planning to swim 1, 800m and could not believe my eyes when I saw 2,100m on my watch. At that point, I realized that I had the endurance, and speed needed to become my focus.Last year, after participating in my first triathlon, I increased my time in the pool to 4 or 5 times a week. I swam once a week in a master swim club. Impressed by the power and speed of other swimmers around me, I found my spot in Lane l, the slow lane, to work on different strokes (游泳姿势) and speed. This was great because I became more comfortable with pool toys, worked different muscle groups other than those used in freestyle, and I realized that I was not always slow.There is nothing better than a bit of individual attention to help improve. During the summer, I had 4 classes with a swim coach to work on my technique as we both knew that I had to improve that before I could get faster in the water. We changed my catch, corrected my pull and strengthened my kick.The combination of these has made a huge difference in how I swim. There is still quite a bit of work ahead of me. I have no doubt that I will continue to grow as a swimmer. With goals being set and new dreams to chase (追逐), pool time is about to get a lot more interesting.4. Why did the author still remember the feeling after finishing 2,100m six months ago?A. She made a breakthrough in swimming.B. Her watch was out of order in the water.C. She was satisfied with her swimming speed.D. She was frightened to swim such a long distance.5. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Strong-minded and humorous.B. Determined and motivated.C. Diligent and easygoing.D. Aggressive and stubborn.6. Where does the pleasure of pool time lie according to the author?A. Filling the schedule with enough training.B. Setting a goal and working towards it.C. Sharpening skills to beat others in matches.D. Competing with others and getting achievements.7. What can we learn from the passage?A. It’s never too late to learn.B. All that ends well is well.C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.D. Action speaks louder than words.CA recent survey has shown that more men are adopting cats than women in recent years.People used to think cats are preferred by women, and dogs are the trusty friends of men. However, a new research from UK Pet Food uncovered an obvious gender (性别) difference in pet adoption numbers — with more men choosing to adopt adult cats than women. Over the past four years, 1.5 million new male households have been benefiting from the company of an adult cat, compared to around 1 million female households.The research findings highlight the function of the bond that can exist between a man and his furry friend. Although you may be fond of kittens with their playful and innocent nature, there’s a convincing reason to adopt an adult cat, especially for men seeking a loyal and entertaining companion. Unlike the troublesome process of raising a kitten, adult cats come with their personalities fully formed. This means that from day one, you can enjoy the companionship of a furry friend that has already settled into their characters and behaviors.For men with busy schedules or limited time for pet training, an adult cat provides instant companionship without the demanding needs of a young kitten. They’re already litter-trained and accustomed to basic grooming routines, making them an ideal choice for busy men.Michael Bellingham, Chief Executive of UK Pet Food said: “I was interested to see that more men are adopting older cats. Our research this year highlights the profound impact of pets — from fighting with loneliness to having a positive effect on our mental health. We were surprised to see that one fifth of the people with mental illness we interviewed want pets to be included in prescriptions, which can help treat their problems.”So, for men considering bringing a furry companion into their life, adopting an adult cat might just be theperfect choice.8. What can we know about the new research in paragraph 2?A. Compared to women, men prefers to adopt adult cats.B. Dogs are man’s most loyal friends of all time.C. Women are fond of being surrounded by lovely cats.D. Millions of households gain benefits from protecting pets.9. What’s the reason for man to choose adult cats?A. They have the potential to care for their owners.B. They are innocent and loyal to the caring adults.C. They have fully developed personalities.D. They are a cure for rare diseases.10. What can be inferred from Michael Bellingham’s words?A. Adult cats are the best option of pets for UK family.B. Pets have a good impact on people’s mental health.C. Adult cats demand less company from their busy owners.D. Cats are a priceless drug for physical problems in UK.11. Which of the following phrases can replace “prescription” in paragraph 5?A. Job interviews.B. Text books.C. Personal preference.D. Medical guidance.DMany people admit that shopping is one of their biggest headaches, for they have to move from store to store to find the goods they need. But do you still remember the movie ‘You’ve Got Mail’, where you have someone as personal assistant who knows where to get everything with reasonable prices and reviews?Now your dream can come true! All of these are due to a super cool technology called Google Shopping API (Application Programming Interface). This smart robot can click all the major retail (零售) websites and online marketplaces at once using Multichannel ecommerce platform tech.Having built an extensive database, the API then acts as a personal shopper to list all your products without you having to go through different pages, all edited in one single feed (提要) personalized to your needs. There’s no need to move through millions of websites; you can go for the API that will directly delivers you perfectly fit options with just what you are wondering for.What makes the Google Shopping API different is that it not only looks for limited products but also deals with discounts and ratings of customers as well. It’s like having the insider when shopping, and he knows all theoutside deals and which goods are worth taking home.The Google shopping API is your best partner in order to make the difference when it comes to your ecommerce experience. Next time there is something cool you want to get just add the digital shopping,companion to your checklist. It will be the API behind all your purchases guaranteeing you get all the coolest items for the best prices.12. Why does the author mention the movie ‘You’ve Got Mail’ in the first paragraph?A. To bring back the sweet memories.B. To show the popularity of the movie.C. To introduce the topic of the passage.D. To clarify the origin of a new term.13. How does Google Shopping API get access to the online marketplaces?A. By cooperating with many high-tech companies.B. By using Multichannel ecommerce platform technology.C. By obtaining secret internal information from the insider.D. By making full use of the Google’s powerful database.14. What’s the special feature of the Google shopping API?A. It helps search for limited products and cope with customer rating.B. It searches websites to match your personal need for any products.C. It ensures that you can buy the goods you need in all the stores.D. It can find an insider to help you get the lowest discount on goods.15. What might be the best title for the text?A. The Development of Google Shopping API around the World.B. The Digital Mall Exploration in Google Research and Development Center.C. Upgrade Your Shopping Game on Your smart phone.D. The Role of Google Shopping API in Multichannel Ecommerce Technology.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023-2024学年下学期期末三校联考高一英语本试卷共10页，96小题，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman feel about the man’s ideaA. Worried.B. Satisfied.C. Disappointed.2. What does the man want to beA. A reporter.B. A lawyer.C. A designer.3. Where are probably the speakersA. In the hotel.B. In the office.C. At the hairdresser's.4. How much does the man charge the woman at firstA. $100.B. $1,050.C. $1,150.5. Why does Steven refuse Mandy’s invitationA. He has to prepare for a game.B. He failed to win a contest.C. He dislikes doing sports.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Which movie are the speakers going to seeA. Jaws.B. Saving Private Ryan.C. Jurassic Park.7. How will the speakers go to the cinemaA. By car.B. By subway.C. By bus.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

天津市和平区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题一、单项选择1．—Judy said you saw a film last night. ?—Totally fascinating.A．What’s on B．How did you find itC．How are you doing D．Did you have a good time2．Our plane was delayed and the airport staff arranged accommodation for us.A．temporary B．contemporary C．long-term D．further3．________ for many years，the novelist suddenly became famous.A．Having ignored B．Having been ignoredC．Ignoring D．To be ignored4．I’ve finally finished my paper and it me an entire month.A．was taken B．is taken C．took D．had taken 5．Planning so far ahead makes no ________ —so many things will have changed by next year.A．sense B．room C．choice D．effort6．The history of public education in the United States the arrival of the early pioneers.A．is dated from B．has been dated from.C．dates from D．has dated from7．John has a unique way to _______ his opinion by using as few words as possible.A．get across B．get away C．get through D．get about 8．Peter slept soundly I lay awake all night on the train when we were travelling to Guangzhou.A．since B．while C．unless D．because9．The boy seated himself in the corner with his back to his father.A．turning B．having turned C．to be turned D．turned 10．—Why does the air smell terrible?—Because large quantities of air .A．are being polluted B．is being pollutedC．has been polluted D．have been polluted11．-I’m not at home. Could you put it at my door?-Sorry, the package is too big, and it needs a signature to you have received it.A．permit B．confirm C．support D．recall12．In any unsafe situation, simply ________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.A．press B．to pressC．pressing D．pressed13．It is a great joy for children to have a harmonious family, ________ the parents treat their child like a friend.A．why B．whereC．which D．that14．- Why didn’t you come to my party yesterday?-I wanted to, but my mom let me out so late.A．wouldn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t 15．—The fashion world just keeps recycling old ideas.— . There is less and less creativity these days.A．I couldn’t agree with you B．I don’t get itC．You’ve hit the nail on the head D．It’s up to you二、完形填空I don’t remember her name and would not recognize her if I were to pass her on the street. But I do remember the kindness given by a stranger and the difference it has made in my life.One Sunday, I was told to dress in my best clothes for I was going to church. She smiled brightly as I got into her car, the car of a 16 . I did not even know her name, but here I, was, along with four others I 17 from our low-income neighborhood, on our way to church.As we 18 into the parking lot, I remember how beautiful the old stone building was with its tall steeple (尖塔) and stained glass windows (彩色玻璃窗). The service seemed long, and not accustomed to the rituals (仪式) of the Catholic Church, I felt out of place. Once the service had ended, I 19 to be taken home, but 20 we headed in the oppositedirection. We were taken to a small 21 with the furnishings that portrayed a simple lifestyle. Two tables were set up with large boxes 22 puzzles. As she made us hot chocolate, we were 23 to begin working the puzzles. It was a quiet and happy time.I came to 24 to Sundays, to hot chocolate, to puzzles that 25 where we had left off the week before, and to the love I felt whenever she smiled at me.Once our 1,000-piece puzzles had been completed, she no longer came to 26 us up on Sundays. I was told she was ill and no longer able to travel. However, I 27 if perhaps it was time for her to “rescue” the next group of children. To give them hope that kindness still28 and can be found within those we call strangers.I am forty-four years old now and often show 29 to strangers when given the chance. I know she may not move among us now, but I hope she smiles when she sees that her efforts to reach out to those less fortunate 30 .16．A．friend B．stranger C．teacher D．leader 17．A．recognized B．described C．disliked D．offered 18．A．pulled B．pushed C．broke D．turned 19．A．imagined B．recommended C．expected D．congratulated 20．A．besides B．except C．instead D．still 21．A．park B．apartment C．field D．village 22．A．consisting B．concluding C．judging D．containing 23．A．instructed B．explored C．distinguished D．reminded 24．A．pay attention B．attempt C．look forward D．lead 25．A．covered B．replaced C．changed D．remained 26．A．make B．pick C．take D．bring 27．A．wondered B．forecast C．hoped D．insisted 28．A．gathers B．exists C．drops D．matters 29．A．respect B．guidance C．gesture D．devotion 30．A．appear B．fade C．continue D．create三、阅读理解Some 30 million Americans suffer from insomnia. Here, our expert panel provides you with four different solutions for getting some rest:Neil B．Kavey, the sleep specialist.Try behavior changes and proper and regular use of medication. At night, keep away from bright light. In the morning, open the shades and go out for a walk, to tell your brain, “This is the start of the day.”You can try OTC sleep aids, but if you suffer for more than three weeks, see a doctor. Drugs are safe when used properly, and better than the consequences of sleeplessness. Gerald Lemole, the alternative source.Stress often plays a role in insomnia, so try to change your reaction to it. Don’t exercise or eat at the end of the day, and avoid or limit caffeine, alcohol and nicotine. Enjoying a warm bath can help. Also, try taking 1,000 mg of calcium (it may calm your muscles and nerves, helping you sleep).Lisa Derosimo, the nutritionist.Go to bed and get up at the same time daily. Keep your room dark and quiet, and remove distractions (no working in bed). Have a cup of herbal (药草) tea, such as chamomile (洋甘菊), to relax your body. And remember, people who eat a healthy diet of whole grains, fruits and vegetables, and low-fat protein feel better and sleep better.Sandra McLanahan, the mind/body professor.Lying in bed, starting from your legs and moving up to your head, tense your muscles once at a time, then release. And try alternate-nostril (鼻孔交换的) breathing. Exhale (呼气) through one nostril, using your fingers to close the opposite nostril. Breathe in and out; then switch back and forth. Both of the ways will help you feel more relaxed, like a rubber band after it’s been stretched.31．What does the underlined word “insomnia” mean?A．Late stay.B．Sleeplessness.C．Tiredness.D．Breath trouble.32．Gerald Lemole thinks that .A．changing your reaction to insomnia will helpB．insomnia is frequently caused by the effect of pressureC．it’s limiting eating that matters mostD．having 1,000 mg of caffeine will help you sleep33．According to Lisa Derosimo, what results in a good sleep?A．Having a regular daily routine.B．Taking various medicines.C．Having a big meal before going to bed.D．Viewing an online live broadcast in bed.34．From the passage we can infer alternate-nostril breathing is a good way to .A．breathe deeplyB．build your bodyC．exercise noseD．relax yourselfWe live in a judgmental world where people are quick to point out the faults and imperfections of others yet seem unaware of their own. Some misguided people believe they have a natural duty to help you to be a better person by telling you what a failure you really are first and then offering suggestions as to how you can improve.So what is the solution to criticism? If you are the one forcing others to feel ashamed of themselves, STOP. Make a conscious decision that rather than focus on the negative aspect of a person’s performance or attitudes, you’ll offer helpful suggestions from the beginning. If I’m painting our living room and making a mess in doing so, I would like my husband to say to me, “This is a tough job. Can I offer a suggestion that might make it easier for you?” rather than having him point’ out what a careless painter. I am and then tell me how I should be doing it.If you are on the receiving end of criticism, the “OK” response is a perfect solution. When someone comments negatively on a task you are doing or a personality issue, a natural response is to defend and attack. However, this approach is rarely effective as it puts both parties on the defensive. Instead, simply reply with “OK”. This brief one-word response acknowledges the other person’s comment without agreeing with it or feeling necessary to engage in a debate about it.It is important to remain emotionally attached to what the other person is saying, to listen without feeling, to be an objective observer. There is much that one can learn from a negative review. You can ask yourself: Did I make a mistake? Could I have done better? Did I give 100%of myself to the task at hand? If so, how can I improve? As for chronic (习惯性的) criticizers: It is important to set strict boundaries (界限) with them. Remove yourself from their presence when necessary.In any event, one can learn to be “OK” with criticism and not allow it to negatively impact their life or relationship with the other party. Examine it for any potential truths, and then ‘ let it go and just be “OK”.35．What does the author want to show by using the example of painting?A．Nobody is perfect.B．The art of criticizing.C．The value of suggestions.D．The harm of criticizing.36．What is the best way to respond when you are criticized by a person?A．Simply say “Thank you”.B．Defend yourself.C．Ignore the comment.D．Just say “OK”.37．You are told to ask yourself some questions in Paragraph 4 so as to .A．better present negative reviews.B．learn from others’ mistakesC．take criticism objectively D．have more confidence in yourself 38．How should you treat people who always criticize others according to the author’s advice?A．Attack them sharply.B．Talk to them politely.C．Stay away from them.D．Be open to their suggestions.There are moments in life when you’re in the middle of-some activity and think, “I love doing this. Love it!” Maybe it happens on the golf course, or camping, or when you’re having dinner at a favorite restaurant. There are so many things to love about modern life.I’m in love with 35 miles per hour.It’s a difficult kind of love to talk about in the present age of online short video and live streaming that constantly promote and glorify images of vehicles with roaring (轰鸣的) engines and smoking tires thundering across city streets in endless pursuit of adventure.My personality has never had a fast-and-crazy side. I vividly recall going to Disneyland as ayoung teenager and being emotionally thrashed (鞭打) on the Matterhorn roller coaster ride. Other kids were howling (叫喊) with delight at the sharp turns and steep drops while I was mentally repeating the phrases “Please be over soon” and “I don’t want to die”.Do not, however, assume I spend most of my road time trembling (颤抖) behind the steering wheel. Freeway fright is not my partner. After 45-plus years on the road, I can handle a vast range of traffic hardships. I’ve had my share of rigid joints and sweaty palms but not one accident since a curving fender (挡泥板) incident in college. I go with the flow.But in private situations, alone on some suburban avenue or country lane, I like to ease off the gas pedal, settle in at a smooth 35 mph.It’s a speed that allows me to appreciate my surroundings because the scenery doesn’t flash by in a blur. There’s also a significant safety factor because slowing down means I have more time to react and avoid holes, bouncing balls, wild animals, or other risks that may appear unexpectedly.This is my way of pushing back against the constantly increasing pace of our high-intensity, on-demand society. Think of it as a car drive on a trail. When you load up. for a trip, you don’t race across the countryside at a full dash. It’s much nicer to travel smoothly and find pleasure in the journey.39．The writer thinks her love of 35 miles per hour .A．doesn’t agree with the modern societyB．is too complex to be accepted by othersC．will become popular after being advertised onlineD．will start a slow movement in society40．The writer mentioned her experience in Disneyland to prove .A．Disneyland is a place where kids enjoy the delight of modern lifeB．she didn’t brave the challenge brought by high speedC．rides make children mentally, wild with joyD．caution is golden rule to avoid accidents41．According to the 5th Paragraph, the writer .A．drove slowly behind other cars on freewayB．couldn’t handle an emergency in drivingC．drove as fast as others on the roadD．experienced a few traffic accidents42．The best title for the passage may be .A．My life in the slow lane B．My habit of driving on roadsC．My special love for racing D．My ‘slow’ pace of lifeAfter years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance curiosity and discontent. I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either. And I have never known an average man who had both. The two belong together.Together, these deep human urges (驱策力) count for much more that ambition. Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. Like Galileo, all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent, “Why? Why? Why?”Fortunately, curiosity and discontent don’t have to be learned. We are born with them and need only recapture them.“The great man” said Mencius (孟子), “is he who does not lose his child’s heart.” Yet most of us do lose it. We stop asking questions. We stop challenging custom. We just follow the crowd. And the crowd desires restful average. It encourages us to occupy our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied.Most of us meet new people, and new ideas, with hesitation. But once having met and liked them, we think how terrible it would have been, had we missed the chance. We will probably have to force ourselves to waken our curiosity and discontent and keep them awake.How should you start? Modestly, so as not to become discouraged. I think of one friend who couldn’t arrange flowers to satisfy herself. She was curious about how the experts did it. How she is one of the experts, writing books on flower arrangement.One way to begin is to answer your own excuses. You haven’t any special ability? Most people don’t; there are only a few geniuses. You haven’t any time? That’s good, because it’s always the people with no time who get things done. Harriet Stowe, mother of six, wrote parts of Uncle Tom’s Cabin while cooking. You’re too old? Remember that Thomas Costain was 57 whenhe published his first novel, and that Grandma Moses showed her first pictures when she was 78.However you start, remember there is no better time to start than right now, for you’ll never be more alive than you are at this moment.43．In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to________.A．propose a definition B．make a comparisonC．reach a conclusion D．present an argument44．What does the example of Galileo tell us?A．Trial and error leads to the finding of truth.B．Scientists tend to be curious and ambitious.C．Creativity results from challenging authority.D．Greatness comes from a lasting desire to explore.45．What can we learn from Paragraphs 6 and 7?A．Gaining success helps you become an expert.B．The genius tends to get things done creatively.C．Lack of talent and time is no reason for taking no action.D．You should remain modest when approaching perfection.阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

咸阳市2023~2024学年度第二学期普通高中期末质量检测高一英语试题（答案在最后）注意事项：1.本试题共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理;试题不回收。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.How will the weather be in Central Europe tomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.2.What will Billy clean first?A.His basketball.B.The garden table.C.His football boots.3.Why doesn’t the woman like the subway?A.Because the prices are too high.B.Because there are too many people.C.Because it doesn’t stop near her office.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a clothing store.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.When will the concert start?A.At6:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。