【英语】2020苏锡常镇一模英语试卷
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2019-2020学年度江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查英语试题英语试题第一卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of gardening?A.TiringB. Boring. C Enjoyable2. Why does the man call Johnson's office?A. To ask for sick leaveB. To have his car repaired.C. To put off the appointment.3. What does the woman mean?A. She won't sit next to John. B She doesn't like the movie. C She enjoys talking to John4. Where is the man probably now?A. At homeB. In the officeC. In a restaurant5. How much does the woman pay for her tickets?A. $8.8B.$10.C.$11.2第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019-2020学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查(一)英语试卷参考答案听力1-5 CCABA 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 AABBC单选21-25 BDABD 26-30 ACADC 31-35 CDBBC完型36-40 CCADC 41-45 DCBAD 46-50 BCCAA 51-55 CBDCA阅读56-57 CD 58-60 BCB 61-64 ACAB 66-70 BDCDCD任务型71. preparations72 Benefits/ Advantages/ Importance Significance73. freedom74. recharged75 easier/ easy76. companies77.discovery/ discoveries78. anyone /someone79 annoy /upset/bother /disturb80. fun/pleasure / enjoyment joy /happiness六、书面表达An official notice has been issued to grant teachers the right to properly punish students. The public are concerned about this regulation, expressing their opinions on it from different perspectives.(30 words)As a senior school student, I give applause to this regulation. School is a place where every student should obey rules, and if not, they should be responsible for what they’ ve done Additionally, proper punishment is a good way to teach students to figure out how to behave themselves, which is also a good example to instruct othersAs to how to discipline students, proper measures, I think, come first to prevent students from violating school rules. School regulations are to be transparently issued, which helps all the people concerned know how students should behave on campus. Besides, teachers should be more patient with students for effective communication. Only with joint efforts can students learn to obey the school rules. (120 words)。
B. Play the video games.A. acceptableB. adjustableC. admirableA. Never mindB. Go aheadC. By all means()53. A. Praise B. Appreciate C. TolerateHungary's capital sparkles(There's festive cheer on tap, with concerts,brandy and traditionalfireworks over the Danube(Skansen, Sweden's oldestsinging and dancing, and peaks with a recitation of the poem Ring Out. Evening tickets are £14 for adults(childrencombination tickets(£16 adult/The land of fire and icebonfires(篝火) are lit across the country. Some bonfires are accompanied by Icelandiccleansing(清洗) in Myanmar. Media outletsFoley and his watch were part of an experiment run bythe way he'd escaped, leaving his uncle to die. During those first few weeks, Spook hadno()65. What is the real “change” accordingand support President Trump's decision toAmerican'sThere was a boss who made a contract with his workersweek, but not in cash. Instead, the workers would choose some goods in a shop, which equal the value of theirBut one day, one of the workers complained totold a lie. However, he paid the shop owner江苏省无锡市2020届高三第一次模拟考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)一、单项选择(共14小题,每小题1分,满分14分)1. You have set _________ good example for me, and I'll try my best to reach ________ heightyou did.()A a; aB a; theC the; aD /; the2. ﹣ Billy sometimes gets _________ sleepy in class.﹣ That's because he always has _________ sleep at night.()A a bit; littleB a bit of; littleC a little; muchD a lot of; a little3. ﹣ I heard that Huawei's newest phone is _________ a phone ______ a computer.﹣ That sounds cool. I really want to buy one, then I don't need to carry a computer any longer.()A either; orB neither; norC both; andD not; but4. ﹣ What did you see in the crime scene?﹣ On a table pushed __________ a wall there were bottles of beer and wine.()A aboveB acrossC againstD around5. In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not ______ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.()A satisfiedB scaredC seriousD suitable6. Sam won't make any progress __________ he studies harder than before.()A unlessB whenC becauseD if7. We still don't know the result of the exam, and we'll have to wait______two days.()A otherB anotherC the otherD others8. ﹣﹣﹣ Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I __________it twice.()A seeB have seenC am seeingD saw9. The government has done something to stop the price of the house from ______ too fast.()A riseB to riseC risingD rose10. Today Chinese ____________ by more and more people in the world.()A speakB was spokenC spokeD is spoken11. ﹣﹣﹣Which do you think is the __________ way of travelling, cycling, driving or takinga bus?﹣﹣﹣Of course cycling is. Because it produces no pollution to the environment.()A easiestB cheapestC greenestD healthiest12. Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.()A is reachedB will be reachedC is going to be reachedD has been reached13. ﹣﹣﹣Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss. her very much.﹣﹣﹣Maybe next Sunday()A how will MumB when will Mum.C how Mum willD when Mum will14. ﹣﹣﹣Good cooks are all men﹣﹣﹣ ___________. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.()A That's trueB That's all rightC That's not the caseD That's it二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)15.It was a cold morning, just right to relax in the sun. "Madam!" There was a strange shout. I hurried to(1)________ what was happening and Ramu, my housekeeper, pointed to a(n)(2)________ wild pig that was eating corns in my field. "You(3)________ the door." he said to me. "I'll bag it." So I stood bravely, hoping that I could stop this wild pig from running away. Inone quick move the wild pig was trapped by Ramu. I really wanted to kill this ugly animal.(4)________, Ramu didn't have the same thought. He caught the wild pig's body and used a rope to tie it up, like putting a leash(牵狗绳)on a dog.(5)________ must have shown on my face. "I cannot kill the pig, madam. I'll leave it in the woods."(6)________ I could say anything, he had freed the pig. Then he walked it out of the field. "Wait!" I screamed, "It's just going to come back." Ramu turned back to me. "If the pig comes back, we'll catch it again, madam." I watched,(7)________ to think clearly. It was a sight I'd never seen, a pig(8)________ following a man. It was funny, wasn't it? When I calmed down, I watched over the fence to make sure they were really going to the woods. Suddenly, Ramu stopped and talked to a boy on a bicycle. The two nodded and exchanged smiles. Then, to my surprise, Ramu handed over the(9)________ to the boy. I was even more surprised to see the pig began to keep up with the boy on the bike as they(10)________ into the woods. When I retell this story, I oftenthink of Ramu. He, more than many of us, I believe, truly understood the value of life.(1)A compareB checkC discussD imagine(2)A friendlyB excellentC lazyD ugly(3)A guardB paintC openD repair(4)A AnywayB HoweverC MoreoverD Otherwise(5)A EverythingB NothingC AnythingD Something(6)A AfterB UnlessC BeforeD Till(7)A unableB ableC unluckyD lucky(8)A properlyB peacefullyC wildlyD wonderfully(9)A bagB leafC ropeD bell(10)A changedB jumpedC continuedD walked三、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分,满分26分)16. Almost everyone knows the story of Cinderella ﹣ a servant (仆人) girl who wears a glass slipper (玻璃鞋) and wins the heart of a prince. Disney has remade the classic fairy tale into a new movie.We are first introduced to a beautiful girl named Ella.(1)________ Ella then welcomes her stepmother (继母) and her daughters. But when Ella's father unexpectedly dies too,she finds herself living with a horrible new family. Her stepmother and stepsisters make her into a servant girl. They even rename her Cinderella because she is often covered in cinders (煤灰) because of sleeping by the fireplace.Most people might become disappointed (沮丧的) and angry in such a situation. But Ella doesn't.She tells herself to stay strong and be kind.One day, Ella meets a charming stranger in the woods. She doesn't know he is a prince.Soon an invitation to a palace ball comes. Ella might see the young man again.(2)________ As in all good fairy tales, a beggar (乞丐) appears. She uses her magic to help Ella and changes her life forever.Kenneth Branagh, director of the movie, believes people love Cinderella because they connect with the story on a deep level."Cinderella is certainly placed in a hard situation, but she chooses not to be the girl in distress (痛苦) and we see her make strong, positive choices in that situation," he told Glamour magazine. " (3)________"A. She is the master of her own destiny (命运).B. However, her stepmother won't let her go.C. Whatever she wishes, she will see her dream come true.D. Her mother dies and her father remarries.17. It is two in the morning. The wind is getting stronger and there is a chance that it will rain. Though the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 floors above the ground, 442 meters above the earth. You may be wondering what he is doing so far off the ground. If you asked him, he would say, "________Al Gehrke has a very special job that not many people would want to have. He manages one of the tallest buildings in the world ﹣ the Wills Tower in Chicago. His team washes and changes the windows. The Wills Tower has 16, 000 windows and each window weighs over 90 kilos. Gehrke and his team work from seven in the evening until four in the morning. They clean 18 windows each night. Each window takes almost 30 minutes. Al Gehrke is not afraid of high places and he is a good man for the job.Mary Ann also has an unusual job. Instead of hanging high above the earth washing windows, she works under the water. She trains dolphins for shows and also helps people to swim with the dolphins. She loves the dolphins. "We never tell a dolphin what to do. We ask them respectfully. They decide to do that for us because of the relationship we have, " she said.Besides washing windows high above the earth or swimming with big fish under the water, there are other unusual jobs that you have probably never thought of people having. Here is another strange example: karaoke singers! A karaoke singer is someone who sings the songs of famous singers. The singer is able to follow the words of the songs because they appear on a computer in front of them. In Cyprus, karaoke singers are very popular. They sing to the people on holiday. As the visitors travel around the island they can listen to the music of the karaoke singers.(1)By saying "________" in Paragraph 1, Al Gehrke is most likely to tell us________.A his job is difficult to doB he is brave and strongC he can make muchmoney D his job is nothing special.(2)According to the third paragraph, Mary Ann________.A considers herself unusualB teaches people how to swimC has a great love for dolphinsD works long hours every day.(3)The writer is trying to introduce some unusual jobs by________.A holding some activitiesB offering some examplesC comparing severalones D telling some funny stories.18. Every year in Bath, England, there is a special festival. People dress up in period clothes and have concerts and balls. They are celebrating the Jane AustenFestival.Jane Austen is an English writer. Born in Steventon, England, 1775, Austen was mostly educated at home, where she teamed how to play the piano, draw and write creatively. She read a lot and later came to enjoy social events such as parties, dances and balls. She disliked the busy life of towns and preferred the country life, where she took to taking long walks.In 1801, Jane, her parents and sister moved to Bath. Four years later, her father passed away and the family soon became poor. Austen and her family moved several times until finally settling(安顿)into a small house in Chawton. It was in this house that she wrote most of her works.In March of 1817, Austen got serious health problems and was sent to Winchester for a cure so she had to stop writing. She died in July of the same year, at the age of only 41.Austen was famous for her humorous words and clever ideas. Most of her novels are about women in 18th century England. At that time, if a woman wanted to have a happy life, she had to marry a rich man. But Austen said that a woman should marry for love, not for money or social status(地位).So her characters were often strong women.Pride and Prejudice(偏见), published in 1813, is the most famous novel by Austen. It tells of a romantic story between a young woman Elizabeth and a tall, rich, and handsomeman, Mr. Darcy. It has been changed into films, televisions and musicals(1)Which of the following is TRUE about Austen?________A She loved reading and taking long walks.B She received education incollege. C She hated parties, balls and dances. D She preferred the city life.(2)Where did Austen write most of her works?________A In a small house in Winchester.B In a small house in ChawtonC In Steventon,England.D In the countryside of Bath..(3)What's the correct order of the following events?________a. Jane Austen, her parents and sister moved to Bath.b. Jane Austen got seriously ill and stopped writing.c. Jane Austen learned how to play the piano, draw and write creatively.d. Jane Austen wrote and published her most famous novel Pride and Prejudice.A c﹣a﹣d﹣bB a﹣c﹣b﹣dC d﹣b﹣c﹣aD c﹣a﹣b﹣d.19. In 1969, as US astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first human to set foot on the moon, he famously declared, 'That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.' And as many countries come together to celebrate World Space Week from Oct 4﹣10, it seems that there are still many leaps to take.During ancient times, our only steps were back and forth across the surface of our own planet. We climbed to the top of mountains, or sailed in boats across oceans. But wedidn't, and couldn't, leave the surface of our planet.It's not surprising that back then, the so﹣called heavens fascinated(使着迷) us so much.How could they not? How could people not be ________ with the great object in thesky that arrived each day with light and then left, taking the light with it? Or the mysterious moon, stars and planets that lit up the night sky? Compared with us, these things seemedso free and exciting. Different cultures created stories about the heavens. The Chinese referred to a 'King of the Sky' who created the heavens and decorated them with stars; the ancient Greeks had 'the Sky Gods' who controlled the weather.Few of us believe those stories anymore ﹣ science has taught us better. And yet the heavens, or what we now call 'space' and 'outer space', are still a source of mystery and fascination for us.Yes, there are space stations, satellites and trips to other planets. None of this modern science, however, has made space any less fascinating to us.As the American scientist Neil deGrasse Tyson said, 'The universe is under no obligation (义务)to make sense to you.' The more we know, the more our curiosity grows.Even today, the most popular novels and movies are set on other planets, solar systems (太阳系)or galaxies (星系). Space is still mysterious, as it was for the ancient Chinese, Greeks and Romans. And perhaps it always will be.(1)The author used Neil Armstrong's story to________.A describe how the celebration of World Space Week beganB draw attention to great achievements in space explorationC explain why human beings are curious about outer spaceD predict(预报) future space programs that might change history.(2)The underline word 'obsessed' in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.A happyB interestedC satisfiedD bored.(3)Compared with modern people, ancient Greeks________.A didn't leave many records of space objectsB believed the King of the Sky controlled the weatherC shared a similar curiosity about the universeD showed little respect for the power of nature.(4)What's the article mainly about?________A Important events in space exploration history.B Human's unchangeable interest in space.C Ancient stories inspired(激发,产生) by the heavens.D What we have learned about the universe.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分4分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式.20. ________(尽管) there isn't enough time for us, we'll try our best.21. There are________ tigers than there were a hundred years ago.(少)22. The course covers many topic________ the knowledge of English grammar.(包括)23. The government has made________ to set up a new middle school in our town.(决定)(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.24. This is my E﹣mail address,and may I have________ ?(you)25. Emily took some great________ during her trip to London.(photo)26. Don't tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with________ people.( honest)27. The People' Republic of China will celebrate her________ birthday this year.(seventy)五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分8分)28. All the children________ (bring) back to their parents after the police found them.29. ﹣ Jenny is crying in the classroom. What's wrong with her?﹣ I heard that she had all of her pocket money________ (steal) on her way school.30. ﹣ Did your grandpa really give up________ (work) in the field?﹣ Yes. He is not strong enough.31. ﹣ May I have the key to Room 224, please? I want to have a rest.﹣ Of course, we________ (tidy) it up. Here you are.32. They________ (take)him to Disneyland if he got good grades in the final exam,Jim's parents promised.33. I would like to thank Marshall, who________ (continue) to work with us as the manager of the sales department until 2022.34. Mike is a manager now but he once________ (serve) as an engineer for five years.35. Do you think that this complaint letter written by the customer is worth________(reply)to ?六、阅读填空(每小题5分,满分5分)先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.36. It's rare to see a person inspire a new word. But that's what Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has accomplished. "Stay awesome and ZHUperb !" Volleywood, a US ﹣based blog website for volleyball fans, recently coined the word "ZHUperb", which combines "Zhu" and "superb", to describe the 24﹣year﹣old player's dominance (支配)on the court.At a young age, Zhu is captain of China women's national volleyball team. But it hasn't been easy for Zhu to get to where she is today.Born to a farming family in Henan province, Zhu got a hard﹣won chance to attend a local sports school at the age of 13. The player got homesick during the first few months of training. But later she got over it, and made progress week on week. She quickly succeed in entering the national youth team from the provincial youth team.In 2013, she became famous after helping the Chinese U20 team to win the title at the 2013 FIVB U20 World Championship. Then Zhu was enlisted in the national team and met the famous coach Lang Ping. At the beginning, as a 1.98﹣meter﹣tall girl, Zhu found it difficult to move fast and hold her weight on her feet, but Lang thought it as her advantage. She trained her to jump high to smash (扣杀) the ball. After this, she became an ace spiker (主攻手).Zhu still works up a sweat (汗) during training. "Hard work and talent are equally important. I'll move forward step by step," she told People's Daily.Title: Zhu Ting﹣The superstar who inspires a new word ZHUperb七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子(每小题1. 5分,满分9.0分)37. 目前,网速的提升已推动了智能手机的发展.Up to now, the promotion of Internet speed________ smart phones.38. 那天,他真后悔没有及时开展调查,错失了最后的机会.The other day, he really________ the survey in time and missed his last chance.39. 现代科技已经对我们的日常生活产生巨大变化,我们简直离不开它们.Modern science and technology________ to our daily life that we can hardly live without them.40. 青少年应该学会辨别有哪些电子邮件是真正值得回复的.Teenagers are supposed to tell which emails________.41. 罗素兄弟导演的《复联4》电影很精彩,赢得了众多影迷的高度评价.Avengers 4 directed by Russo Brothers is such a wonderful film________by a number of fans.42. 事实上,父母再怎么关注孩子们的健康和安全都不为过.In fact, to parents, children's health and safety can________.八、书面表达(满分10分)43. 假如你是林涛,你的笔友Sam在学校和同学发生了一些矛盾.现在他来信,请你给他一些关于怎样与他人相处和自我保护的建议.请根据下面表格提示,用英文给他写一封回信写作要求:1.短文内容必须包含所给要点,并适当发挥2.语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名;4:词数80左右.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数.爹考词汇: respect尊重Dear Sam,How is it going? I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves.________.Best wishes!Yours,Lin Tao2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)答案1. B2. A3. C4. C5. A6. A7. B8. B9. C10. D11. C12. A13. D14. C15. BDABDCABCC16. D,B,A17. DCB18. ABA19. BBCB20. Although21. fewer22. including23. decisions24. yours25. photos26. dishonest27. seventieth28. were brought29. stolen30. working31. have tidied32. would take33. will continue34. served35. replying36. What,called/ named,succeeded,hard﹣working,height37. has pushed for the development of38. regretted not carrying out39. have made such a great difference40. are well worth replying to41. that it is spoken highly of42. never be paid too much attention to43. Dear Sam,How's it going? I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves.(开篇点明题意)First,We should study how to listen to others.We could be quiet when others are talking with you.Just listen carefully,then you can describe your opinions.Second,We also should be ready to help each other(高分句型一).Helping others will improve the relationships with your friends.Third,Please don't make friends via the Internet.It's not truthful and you can't judge the truth by yourself.Therefore,we can protect ourselves via communicating with classmates.Meanwhile,We can ask teachers and parents for help.(从如何与人相处和保护自己方面提出建议)I understand why you are worried,since the friendship also plays an important role in studying, even sometimes in your daily life.Please take above advice,Hope you will deal with it soon.(高分句型二)(对学习,生活的影响以及给出期待)Best wishes!Yours,Lin Tao。
2020 学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教课状况检查( 二)英语注意:本试卷分第一卷 ( 选择题 ) 和第二卷 ( 非选择题 ) 两部分。
两部分答案都做在答题纸上。
总分为 120 分。
考试时间 120 分钟。
第一卷(选择题共 85 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20 分 )做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节 ( 共 5 小题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项 , 并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后 ,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why will the man go to Beijing?A. To relax himself.B. To visit some friends.C.To attend meetings.2.What ’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Manager and secretary.B. Guest and host.C. Shop assistant and customer.3.What do we know about the man?A. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He hada meeting.4.When will the trousers be ready?A. Thursday morning.B. Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon.5.How long will the man have to wait for the next bus?A. Four minutes.B. Six minutes.C. Ten minutes.第二节(共 15 小题;每题 1 分,满分15 分)听下边 5 段对话或独白。
2020届江苏省无锡市高三第一次调研考试英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1. 本试卷共12贞,包含第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分, 共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,只要将答题纸交回。
2. 答题前,请您务必将自己的姓名、学校、考试号用书写黑色字迹的0.5 毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上,并用2B铅笔把答题纸上考试号对应数字框涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后•再正确涂写。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。
4. 答题时,必须用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。
第I卷(三部分,共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小題和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man looking for?A.A store.B. A station.C. A town.2. How is the woman's ankle?A. It's completely recovered.B. It's almost back to normal. 'C. It still hurts a lot.3. Why was the boy whispering in class?A. He wasn't paying attention.B. He had something to tell the class,C. He needed to know the page numbers.4. How often will the man go to the woman's house?A. Every day.B. Once a week,C. A couple of times per week.5. How does the woman respond to the question?A. She avoids the question.B. She confirms the reports.C. She provides details on the matter.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解第一节:每小题2.5分AUniversal Studios Beijing is under construction and will be opened in 2021. It will be the fifth Universal Studios in the word. Universal Studios Beijing will bring in the classical Universal Studios entertainment projects including: The Magic World of Harry Potter, 3D Adventure of Transformers, Minion 3D Roller Coaster, River Adventure of Jurassic Park and so on. In addition, Chinese themed projects will be designed specially for Universal Studios Beijing.Here are some recommended projects inside:The Magic World of Harry PotterThe Harry Potter Theme Park which swept the world will come in Beijing. The Hogwarts school, Diagon Alley, Hagrid's pumpkin house and other famous scenes will be reproduced in Universal Studios Beijing.Besides, the world's top technology- 4D riding equipment and the highest double track roller coaster will be available here.3D Adventure of TransformersThis project in Universal Studios Beijing perfectly combines 3D media and flight adventure, creating a unique experience that allows people to shuttle through reality and virtual images.Minion 3D Roller CoasterHere you can meet with Minion in reality. You can start your adventure from Gru's home and have a wonderful trip with Gru’s daughters and Minion.River Adventure of Jurassic ParkThis adventure is based on the movie “Jurassic Park ”. You can see dinosaurs living in the jungle. You will take a raft and escape from a huge meat-hunting dinosaur.In order to fit in Chinese culture better, the company will create moreChinese-themed entertainment projects. For example, Kung Fu Panda will be the key attraction of Universal Studios Beijing. What's more, in consideration of Beijing's long winter and some other weather factors, the constructors develop will more indoor amusement projects on the basis of classic projects.How to get to Universal Studios BeijingAfter being opened, the east extension of Subway Line 7 and the south extension of Batong Line will have a stop here.1. You may meet relatives of movie heroes in ________.A. Harry Potter Theme ParkB. Transformers Theme ParkC. Minion Theme ParkD. Jurassic Park2. More indoor amusement projects will be built due to ________.A. weather conditionsB. safety considerationsC. economic factorsD. tourists’ requests3. We are likely to find this passage in the ________ section of a newspaper.A. economyB. entertainmentC. scienceD. sportsBIf you look across the entire lifespan, what you see is an average increase in desirable personality traits(特点).Psychologists call this the “maturity principle” and it’s comforting to know that, assuming your personality follows a typical course, then the older you get, the maturer you will become. However, it’s not such good news for young adolescents, because at this point, something known as the “disruption hypothesis” kicks in.Consider a study of Dutch teenagers who completed personality tests each year for six or seven years from 2005. The boys showed a temporary dip in conscientiousness—orderliness and self-discilpline in early adolescence, and the girls showed a temporary increase in neuroticism—emotional instability. This seems to back up some of the stereotypes we have of messy teen bedroomsand mood swings. Thankfully, this decline in personality is short-lived, with the Dutch data showing that the teenagers’ previous positive traits rebound (反弹)in later adolescence.Both parents and their teenage children agree that changes occur, but surprisingly, the perceived change can depend on who is measuring, according to a 2017 study of over 2,700 German teenagers. They rated their own personalities twice, at age 11 and age 14, and their parents also rated their personalities at these times. Some differences emerged: for instance, while the teenagers rated themselves as declining in agreeability, their parents saw this decline as much shaper. Also, the teens saw themselves as increasingly extroverted(外向的), but their parents saw them as increasingly introverted.This mismatch can perhaps be explained by the big changes underway in the parent-child relationship brought on by teenagers’ growing desire for autonomy and privacy. The researchers point out that parents and teens might also be using different reference points—parents are measuring their teenagers’traits against a typical adult, while the teenagers are comparing their own traits against those displayed by their peers.This is in line with several further studies, which also reveal a pattern of a temporary reduction in advantageous traits in early adolescence. The general picture of the teenage years as a temporary personality “disruption” therefore seems accurate. In fact, we’re only just beginning to understand the complex mix of genetic and environmental factors that contribute to individual patterns of personality change.Studies also offer some clues for how we might create more nurturing environments for teenagers to aid their personality development. This is an approach worth pushing further given that teenage personality traits are predictive of experiences in later life. For instance, one British study of over 4,000 teenagers showed that those who scores lower in conscientiousness were twice as likely to be unemployed later in life, in comparison with those who scored higher.People focus so much on teaching teenagers facts and getting them to pass exams, but perhaps they ought to pay at least as much attention to helping nurture their personalities. .4. Which of the following can be an example of “disruption hypothesis”?A. A kindergarten kid cries over a toy.B. A boy in high school cleans his own room.C. A teenage girl feels sad for unknown reason.D. A college graduate feels stressed out by work.5. According to the study of German teenagers ______.A. parent give their teens too much automony and privacyB. teens are more optimistic about their personality changesC. teens and parents have the same personality rating standardD. parents and teens can later agree on teens’ personality decline6 We can infer from the last three paragraphs that ______.A. teens should pay less attention to their scores in examsB. developing teens’ personality has a long-term effect in their lifeC. people’s success in later life depends on teenage personality traitsD. environmental factors outweigh genetic ones for personality change7. What is the author’s attitude towards present teenager personality education?A. Dissatisfied.B. Approving.C. Neutral.D. Cautious.CLondon, New York, Tokyo and Paris these famous cities have a commanding influence on the world economy and are home to millions of people, as well as internationally famous arts, culture and educational institutions. But they are hardly representative of the rest of the world’s cities. While 54% of the global population live in cities, around half of those live in cities that have500,000 inhabitants or fewer.These “ordinary” cities can be overlooked by politicians, investors, researchers and big businesses. But they are dynamic places with many layers of social, cultural and economic significance. After experiencing a period ofpost-industrial decline, many such cities are considering urban regeneration (再生) programmes.But that doesn't mean they have to follow the same path as other urban areas. In fact, the research into urban development has found that ordinary cities can avoid some of the ill effects of regeneration, by embracing what makes them unique.At the turn of the century, city leaders became increasingly interested in the idea of the “creative city,” The idea was to encourage a “creat ive class” of talented workers to make their homes and businesses in cities, by creating urban spaces that are open, inclusive and diverse, as well as attractive and technologically advanced.“Regeneration” became a buzzword associated with these types of strategies, which seek to repurpose seemingly disused or rundown spaces to support an economy led by creative and technological industries. The apparent success of creative city policies was seen in post-industrial centres such as Detroit, US, following investments in cultural, artistic and musical urban renewal.Such policies swiftly became the go-to strategy for seemingly “ordinary” post-industrial cities around the world, even resulting in new rankings thatpit cities against each other, based on criteria including entrepreneurship (创业精神), urban leadership and “liveability”. Having plenty of former industrial spaces that can be adapted for new uses, and a desire to be noticed on the national or global stage, encourages investment in urban regeneration from both public and private sources.Yet regeneration programmes inspired by the creative city agenda can cause problems. Property developers (地产开发商) and foreign investors haverecognized the economic potential of real estate(房地产) in “creative”cities. This has led to rocketing land costs, and many low-income residentshave felt the effects of being displaced from their homes.Yet as more cities seek to emphasize their cultural assets(资产), cityleaders and policy makers must be aware of the negative impacts that can ariseif local residents are not central to the decision-making process. Thisemphasizes the need to consider local contexts and communities before operating , copycat creative policies.8. Some famous cities can’t represent the rest of the world's c ities inthat____________.A. they are always ignored by politicians, researchers and businessmenB. they accommodate millions of people but don't contribute to the worldeconomy.C. about a quarter of global population live in middle-sized and small cities.D. not all famous arts culture and educational organizations are distributed there.9. What measure was probably taken by cities like Detroit to promote citydevelopment?A. Using culture and art as a driving force.B. Forcing low-income residents to move.C. Following the same path as some big cities.D. Encouraging industrial investment continuously.10. What does the author want to stress in the passage?A. Cities should copy regeneration programmes.B. Cities should compete with each other based on some criteria.C. Cities should seek financial support from sources around the world.D. Cities should consider regional factors before using creative policies.11. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Ordinary cities successfully avoid ill-effects of development.B. Ordinary cities don' t have to copy trends to regenerate.C. Ordinary cities are trying to recover from post-industrial decline.D. Ordinary cities are dynamic places with social importance.D“A teacher affects eternity( 永恒); he can never tell where his influence stops.”---Henry Adams He was eight years old. A telegram came from the hospital, and since his father, a Russian immigrant, could not read English, Morrie had to break the news, reading his mother's death notice like a student read in front of the class. “We regret to inform yo u.." he began.On the morning of the funeral, Morrie's relatives came down the steps ofhis tenement building on the poor Lower East Side of Manhattan. At the cemetery, Morrie watched as they shoveled dirt into his mother's gave. He tried to retell the tender moments they had shared when she was alive. She had operated a candy store until she got sick, after which she mostly slept or sat by the window, looking frail and weak. Sometimes she would yell out for her son to get her some medicine, and young Morrie, playing stickball in the street, would pretend he did not hear her.In his mind he believed he could make the illness go away by ignoring it.How else can a child deal with death?Morrie's father, whom everyone called Charlie, had come to America to escape the Russian Army. He worked in the fur business, but constantly out of a job. Uneducated and barely able to speak English, he was terribly poor, and the family was on the public assistance much of the time. Sometimes, to make money, Morrie and his younger brother, David, would wash porch steps together for a nickel(镍币).One morning, David couldn't move. He had polio(小儿麻痹症). For a longtime- -as his brother was taken back and forth to a special medial home and was forced to wear braces on his les, which left him limping-- Morrie felt responsible.So in the mornings, he went to synagogue(犹太教会堂) and he stood among the swaying men in their long black coats and he asked God to take care of his dead mother and his sick brother.And in the afternoons , he stood at the bottom of the subway steps and sold magazines, turning whatever money he made over to his family to buy food.In the evenings, he watched his father eat in silence, hoping for- -but never getting --a show of affection, communication, warmth.At nine years old, he felt as if the weight of a mountain were on his shoulders.But a saving embrace came into Morrie's life the following year: his new stepmother, Eva. She was a short Romanian immigrant with plain features, curly brown hair, and the energy of two women. She had a glow(光) that warmed the otherwise murky atmosphere his father created. She talked when her new husband was silent, she sang songs to the children at night.Morrie took comfort in her smoothing voice, her school lessons, her strong character. When his brother returned from the medical home, still wearing braces from the polio, the two of them shared a rollaway bed in the kitchen of their apartment, and Eva would kiss them good-night. Morrie waited on those kisses like a puppy waits on milk, and he felt, deep down, that he had a mother again.There was no escaping their poverty, however. Because of the Depression, Morrie's father found even less work in the fur business.Still, despite their circumstances, Morrie was taught to love and to care. And to learn. Eva would accept nothing less than excellence in school, because she saw education as the only antidote to their poverty. She herself went to night school to improve her English. Morrie's love for education was hatched in her arms.He studied at night, by the lamp at the kitchen table. And in the mornings he would go to synagogue to say Kaddish- the memorial prayer for the dead- for his mother. He did this to keep her memory alive.“What will you do?" Eva would ask him.“I don't know," he would say. He ruled out law, because he didn’t like lawyers, and he ruled out medicine, because he couldn't take the sight of blood.“What will you do?"It was only through default that the best professor I ever had became a teacher.12. Why didn't Morrie respond to Mother's yelling for medicine?A. He didn't know how to help his mother.B. He was too focused on playing stickball.C. He was lost in tender moments they shared in the past.D. He was too young to understand what was happening to his family.13. After Eva joined in the family, Morrie ________.A. began to enjoy a materially rich lifeB. witnessed his father changing the atmosphereC. partly recovered from the sufferings in his lifeD. was forced to pursue academic achievements14. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “antidote”?A. Alternative.B. Credit.C. Exception.D. Solution.15. What can we learn from the story?A. Every cloud has a silver lining.B. No man is wise at all times.C. Time and tide wait for no man.D. Well begun is half done.第二节:每小题2.5分Much like the season itself, the fresh fruits of the summer often don't remain long as we want them to. All too often, you reach into the fridge and find that the strawberries you purchased just a few days ago have turned moldy (发霉的). _____16_____Vinegar has an extensive and ever-increasing list of household uses. Because it is non-poisonous, unlike other washes, it can be used to clean fresh fruits. _____17_____ Putting the fruit in the mixture of one part vinegar and three parts water can remove 98 percent of bacteria. It will make the fruit much cleaner than it was when washed with an antibacterial wash or with water alone. _____18_____By following the same process, you can prevent the growth of mold for far longer than if you haven't washed them with the mixture. But be careful: this trick doesn't kill any mold that has already grown. _____19_____ Besides, try to make the strawberries as dry as possible before storing them in the fridge. You can pat them dry with paper towel, and then pack them away in a clean container._____20_____ Actually, there is a simple solution to your concern. A thorough wash with plain water afterward will ensure there are no unwanted tastes left.A. So make sure you do it before they go bad.B. Yet, many washes can keep them fresh longer.C. You may worry your berries will taste like vinegar.D. So you may not really need those pricey washes at all.E. It is even more effective in cleaning fruits than most washes.F. You'd better use vinegar to wash the berries before enjoying them.G. A new trick, however, can greatly expand their shelf life using vinegar.第三部分:第一节:每小题1分I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood, the one about a ___21___ is my mother’s favorite.I was only two when the ___22___ occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and ___23___ to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief ___24___ to dash across the lawn(草坪) — and hit a large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and landed on my backside. Mom ___25___ me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute. Then I ___26___ myself up and kept right on going.Mom loves to use this story as an ___27___. It reminds her that children don’t enter life ___28___ to take risks or unwilling to ___29___ again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that toughness as I grew older. When I ____30____ my major life decisions, I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents’ home to look for a ____31____. Through years of ____32____, I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.We are almost certain to get ____33____ at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens, don’t sit in the grass and ____34____. Just get up and keep on going. It will all be worth it ____35____.21. A. trip B. race C. tree D. driver22. A. incident B. change C. illness D. problem23. A. feared B. refused C. forgot D. turned24. A. delay B. absence C. freedom D. rest25. A. promised. B. encouraged C. allowed D. expected26. A. woke B. picked C. warmed D. gave27. A. answer B. example C. excuse D. order28. A. afraid B. ashamed C. able D..anxious29 A. ask B. share C. learn D. try30. A. regretted B. reviewed C. made D. explained31. A. job B. friend C. fortune D. house32. A. memories B. efforts C. research D. experience33. A. mixed up B. fed up C. knocked down D.settled down34. A. play B. relax C. dream D. cry35. A. all at once B. in the end C. in either case D. as a result第二节:每小题1.5分语法填空Calligraphy is something very special for Chinese. It is not only an important part of ___36___ (tradition) Chinese culture but also a way of life for people of all classes. Like oil painting and sculpture in the West, calligraphy is as much an artistic form ___37___ a spiritual anchor for many Chinese throughout history. Rarely does any ___38___ culture in human history attach importance to calligraphy in such a way.___39___ ancient times calligraphy has played a critical role in Chinese culture and history. Calligraphy was well-respected, or even worshiped in history. It was a foundation for scarcely available education opportunities___40___(lead) to the upper class. Nowadays, zhongtang consists of three pieces of calligraphic works and a water-color painting intended to impress the guests, and it is the ___41___(elegant) feature of the living room and is still popular in rural areas of northwestern China. The choice of calligraphy and its meaning reflects the social status in the neighborhood and it ___42___(consider) as one of the most important possessions for generations.Calligraphy used to be a privilege among the well-educated elites(精英). Nowadays, a comfortable life encourages more and more people ___43___(practice) calligraphy. As much as artistic ___44___(appreciate), physical fitness and recreation, calligraphy ___45___(become) a part of life among many Chinese people. Therefore, another Golden Age of Chinese calligraphy is coming.第四部分:第一节:15分46. 假定你是李华,星期六晚上学校要放映电影《丝绸之路》(The Silk Road),你想请在学校学习的外国朋友Peter一起观看。
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。