复习专题动词短语技巧和方法外研版及练习题

复习专题动词短语技巧和方法外研版及练习题

一、动词

1．— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.

— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.

A. always gets up

B. often got up

C. had got up

D. never gets up

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床；often got up经常起床；had got up已经起床；never gets up从来不起床。句意：蒂娜，早饭已经准备好了。爸爸给我们做的。——不可能是父亲。他在周日从来不起床。故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析

2．Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?

A. smells

B. feels

C. sounds

D. /

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：Pizza现在准备好了，并且它闻起来不错。你想要一些吗？根据nice形容词可知要用系动词，smell：闻起来，feel：摸起来，sound：听起来，故选A。【点评】考查系动词的用法。根据语境找出恰当的系动词。

3．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?

— Of course. He by people all over the world.

A. was looked at

B. was looked up to

C. was looked for

D. was looked down

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。他被全世界的人们尊敬。look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语。牢记四个动词短语的词义。

4．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.

A. continue with

B. keep in touch with

C. agree with

【答案】 A

【解析】【答案】A

【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。—谢谢你。我不会放弃的。continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。可知选A。【点评】考查动词词组的辨析

5．一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.

— No. Bob helped me with it.

A. write down

B. talk about

C. work out

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你自己解决的那个数学题吗？——不是的，Bob帮我的。solve解决；write down写下；talk about谈论；work out算出；解决。故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

6．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”，主语是my husband，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。

【点评】考查be动词。注意Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。

7．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.

A. was sent

B. were sent

C. have sent

D. sent

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：去年，五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，故排除CD。根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were, 故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态，be动词的辨析复数主语用were。

8．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.

A. took off

B. kicked off

C. carried out

D. put out

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．