2009年成人高考英语试卷及答案

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语英 语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至14页。

第二卷15页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

至16页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟 的时间将试卷上的答案做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟转涂到答题卡上。

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B.￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。

1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge B. A dinner table C. A few chairs 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel C. In a school. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy is going to be invited 4. Why does the woman plan to go to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank 5. What is the woman trying to do ? A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2009年10月在职GCT英语真题（A卷）第四部分外语运用能力测试（英语）（50题，每题2分，满分100分）Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1、He added that the state government has made _______ arrangements for the conference.A、accurateB、absoluteC、adequateD、active2、This video may be freely reproduced _______ commercial promotion or sale.A、as forB、except forC、thanks toD、up to3、You______ engage in serious debate or discussion unless you are willing to endure attacks.A、have better notB、had better notC、have better not toD、had better not to4、Coffee has been a favorite drink for centuries，_______the time when we were drinking it strong and black，without sugar.A、duringB、forC、beforeD、since5、By 2050 the world will have about 2 billion people aged over 60，three times _____today.A、as much asB、as that ofC、as many asD、as those of6、Saffron returned to London to ______her acting career after four years of modeling.A、followB、chaseC、seekD、pursue7、He has fancy dreams about his life，and nothing ever quite______ his expectations.A、matchesB、makesC、reachesD、realizes8、______my neighbor’s kid with his coming exam，I spend an hour working with him every day.A、To helpB、HelpingC、HelpedD、Having helped9、When I worked as a bank clerk，I had the opportunity to meet a rich_____ of people: students，soldiers and factory workers.A、diversityB、kindC、rangeD、variety10、Cuts in funding have meant that equipment has been kept in service long after it ______ replaced.A、should have beenB、would have beenC、could have beenD、might have beenPart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are three passages and one chart，each followedby five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them，there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Happy hours are not necessarily happy, not do they last for an hour, but they have become a part of the ritual of the office worker and businessman.On weekdays in pubs and bars throughout America, there is the late afternoon happy hour. The time may vary from place to place, but usually it is held from four to seven. After the workday is finished, office workers in large cities and small towns take a relaxing pause and do not go directly home. They head off instead for the nearest bar or pub to be with friends, co-workers and colleagues. Within minutes the pub is filled to capacity with businessmen and secretaries, office clerks and stock executives. They gather around the bar like birds around a fountain or forest animals around a watering hole and chat about the trifles of office life or matters more personal. This is their desert garden, the place to relieve the day’s stress at the office.At these happy hours, social binding occurs between people who share the same workplace or similar professions. They may chat about each other or talk about a planned project that has yet to meet a deadline. In this sense, these places become extensions of the workplace and constitute a good portion of one’s social life.11、For office workers and businessmen the happy hour is their_______ .A、professional requirementB、regular practiceC、refreshing breakD、unpaid work12、Happy hours are held because office workers need to _______ .A、have a good rest after workB、stay away from household workC、make new friendsD、celebrate their achievements13、The phrase “filled to capacity” in paragraph 2 means the pub is ______.A、too crowdedB、rather entertainingC、completely fullD、very noisy14、Happy hours contribute to office workers’ _____.A、cooperation in societyB、promotion in their companyC、connection in societyD、loyalty to their company15、Which of the following statements is NOT true?A、The happy hour is a social gathering in America.B、People avoid talking about work at happy hours.C、Happy hours are held on weekdays only.D、People exchange work experiences at happy hours.Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage:Lazy? Shy? Live in a cave? Those might not be positive attributes for the average human, but they sure are good for animals trying to survivein a changing environment. According to a new study, beasts that hibernate (冬眠) or crawl into holes are less likely to be listed as endangered than those that don’t.Following up a previous study on extinct animals, which showed that species exhibiting “sleep or hide” (SLOH) behaviors did better than others, the researchers wanted to see if the same was true of modem creatures like moles and bears. To find out if our more timid animals have a leg up in the survival game, researchers made a master list of 443 sleep-or-hide mammals.With their list in hand, the team compared their 443 to the “red list” of endangered species published by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. As suspected, a sleepy or hiding animal was less likely to be on the red list than a regular animal, and a red-list animal was also less likely to be a SLOH-er.This makes a lot of sense, as animals that hide away in a cave or a tree hole are protected by their physical shelters from a variable environment outside, while hibernators enjoy a flexible metabolism (新陈代谢) that can help them adapt to a changing climate.16、On the list of extinct animals studied, there were________.A、fewer SLOH-ers than regular animalsB、more SLOH-ers than expectedC、as many SLOH-ers as regular animalsD、hardly any SLOH-ers17、The phrase “a leg up”in Paragraph 2 probably means “_________”.A、an instinctB、an advantageC、a fightD、a chance18、The study of modern creatures__________.A、is unrelated to the study of extinct animalsB、finds evidence missing in the study of extinct animalsC、has findings similar to those of the study of extinct animalsD、reveals a different pattern from the study of extinct animals19、According to the passage, red-list animals are more likely to _________.A、be lazyB、be timidC、live longD、sleep less20、In the last paragraph the author________.A、compares the behaviors of sleepers and hidersB、offers an explanation for the survival of sleepers and hidersC、analyzes how a changing environment affects SLOH-ersD、emphasizes what can be learned from SLOH-ersQuestions 21-25 are based on the following passage:In computing, passwords are commonly used to limit access to official users. Yet the widespread use of passwords has serious drawbacks. Office workers now have to remember an average of twelve system passwords. In theory they should use different passwords for each site, but in realitythese would be impossible to remember, so many people use the same password for all.An additional problem is that the majority use simple words such as “hello”, or names of family members, instead of more secure combinations of numbers and letters, such as 6ANV76Y. This permits computer hackers to download dictionaries and quickly find the word that allows them access.When system users forget their passwords there is extra expense in supplying new ones, while if people are forced to change passwords frequently they often write them down, making systems even less secure. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of passwords. Which have been used as security devices for thousands of years, may need rethinking.One possible alternative has been developed by the American firm Real User, and is called “Passfaces”. In order to access the system a worker has to select a series of photographs of faces from a randomly (随机地) generated sequence. If the pictures are selected in the correct order, access is granted. This concept depends on the human ability to recognize and remember a huge number of different faces, and the advantage is that such a sequence cannot be told to anyone or written down, so is more secure. It is claimed that the picture sequence, which used photographs of university students, is easier to remember than passwords, and it has now been adopted for the United States Senate.21、What is the disadvantage of passwords as mentioned in Paragraph 1?A、They do not ensure security.B、They are difficult to remember.C、They have to be changed frequently.D、They limit computer accessibility.22、One can make a password safer by ________.A、inserting pictures between numbersB、avoiding the use of letters altogetherC、setting up a firewall against computer hackersD、using complicated combinations of numbers and letters23、“Passfaces”is a method to get access to a system through_________.A、remembering a large number of facesB、selecting photographs of faces one likesC、recognizing a sequence of face picturesD、showing one’s face in front of the computer24、One advantage of “Passfaces” over a password is that________.A、it is easier to rememberB、it is more complicatedC、it takes less time to log inD、it allows one to write less25、What does the author think of the password?A、It is an old system that needs improvement.B、It provides as much security as before.C、It should be abandoned by computer users.D、It has developed to an advanced stage.A、FedEx Freight Measurements and MethodsB、FedEx Shipment Regulations in US and Other CountriesC、FedEx International Freight Customer Service GuideD、FedEx Express Freight and Air Cargo Service Restrictions27、What’s the minimum weight a shipment must reach in order to be transported by air?A、No restrictions.B、68kg.C、122kg.D、997kg.28、If you need to ship something 300cm long within US, which service can you choose?A、Shipment in less that 1 day.B、Shipment in 1 or 2 days.C、Shipment in 3 days.D、Shipment in more than 3 days.29、What does “girth” possibly mean?A、Measurement around an object.B、Measurement of object weight.C、Formula to calculate object width.D、Formula to calculate object length.30、FedEx services have different restrictions on the goods’_______.A、maximum weight per pieceB、maximum length plus girth per pieceC、maximum length per pieceD、maximum height per piecePart Three ClozeDirections:There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Fueled by weather, wind, and dry undergrowth, uncontrolled wildfires can burn acres of land-and consume everything in their way-in mere minutes.31, more than 100,000 wildfires clear 4 million to 5 million acres of land in the U.S. every year. A wildfire moves at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour, consuming everything-trees, bushes, homes, even humans-in its 32.There are three conditions that need to be 33 in order for a wildfire to burn: fuel, oxygen, and a heat source. Fuel is any material 34 a fire that will burn quickly and easily, including trees, grasses, bushes, even homes. Air supplies the oxygen a fire 35 to burn. Heat sources help spark the wildfire and bring fuel to 36 hot enough to start burning. Lightning, burning campfires or cigarettes, hot winds, and even the sun can all provide 37 heat to spark a wildfire.38 often harmful and destructive to humans, naturally occurring wildfires play a positive role in nature. They 39 nutrients to the soil by burning dead or decaying matter. They remove diseased plants andharmful insects from a forest ecosystem (生态系统). And by burning 40 thick tress and bushes, wildfires allow sunlight to reach the forest floor, enabling a new generation of young plants to grow.31、A、After all B、Above all C、In sum D、On average32、A、route B、track C、path D、trace33、A、stable B、present C、fixed D、favorable34、A、surrounding B、keeping C、causing D、making35、A、acquires B、needs C、captures D、meets36、A、materials B、places C、temperatures D、conditions37、A、additional B、excessive C、plentiful D、sufficient38、A、Although B、As C、If D、Whereas39、A、drive B、reduce C、return D、assign40、A、over B、through C、below D、beyondPart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41、Speaker A: Hi, My name is Mark. I’m from Houston, Texas.Speaker B: I’m Bill. Glad to meet you. What year are you?Speaker A: ________.A、I was born in 1990B、I’ve been here for yearsC、I’m 19 years oldD、I’m a first-year student42、Speaker A: I’m getting pretty bored. We should do something despite the rain.Speaker B: _______ What do you have in mind?A、I back you up.B、Who cares?C、I’m with you.D、I like the rain.43、Man: We had a trip to South Africa this summer.Woman:________Man: Yes, we did. In fact, we even encountered a lion.A、Didn’t you?B、How did it go?C、I bet you had a great time.D、I guess you did.44、Man: Do you know Jason’s phone number?Woman: _______Man: OK. I might as well look it up in the phone book.A、Just a second.B、Not that I know of.C、I can’t think of it now.D、Why ask?45、Interviewer: Let me see if I understood you. You mean that youcan work extra hours if needed, right?Interviewee: __________A、Yes. No matter what you say.B、Yes. Thank you for your clarification.C、Yes. You sure understand me.D、Yes. Absolutely.46、Speaker A: Thanks to John, we’ve lost our most important client.Speaker B: I’ve told you he’s not proper for the position.Speaker A: _______.A、I don’t really agree with youB、I should have listened to youC、It doesn’t matter. I trust himD、Thank you for being so helpful47、Greg: Hey Merlin. I’d like to ask you a question.Merlin: ________Greg: Well, I’m thinking about going to Sweden. What’s the best time to go?A、Yes, go ahead.B、Sorry, I’m kind of busy.C、OK, what’s up?D、Yeah, what’s on your mind?48、Woman: I need to buy a wedding gift for Jane and Dealer.Man: Should we stop at the shopping center?Woman: _______. The wedding’s not until next weed, but I won’t have time later to get them anything.A、Won’t be necessaryB、I suppose soC、It’s your callD、If you insist49、Donald: Let’s eat out, shall we?Mason: I’m broke. I’ve gone through my paycheck for the weed already.Donald: Don’t worry. ________.A、We can find a wayB、Let’s split the billC、Just fast foodD、It’s my treat50、Teacher: Richard, class begins at 9, and you are late.Student: I know, but I missed my bus. I’m sorry.Teacher: __________. You have to be here on time.A、Don’t mention itB、That’s no excuseC、You needn’t beD、No problemPart One Vocabulary and Structure1、【答案】C【翻译】他补充道，州政府为这次会议做出了适当安排。

2009年成人高考高起点英语完型填空一A land free from destruction （破坏）， plus wealth， natural resources ，and labor supply—all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution.2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That“something special”was men—4 individuals who could invent machines， find new 5 of power， and establish business organizations to reshape（改造）society.The men who 6 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgro unds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10. He is n ot necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used.An inventor or one interested in applied science is 12 trying to make somet hing that has an actual 13. He may try to solve a problem by using the theories 14 science or by experimenting through correct and error. Regardless of his me thod， he is working to obtain a 15 result： the construction of a harvesting m achine， the burning of a light bulb， or one of 16 other objectives.Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were in ventors， not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Eve n those who had 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventio ns 19 a ground work had not been laid by scientists years20.1.A. cases B. reasons C. factors D. situations2.A. But B. And C. Besides D. Even3.A. else B. near C. extra D. similar4.A. generating B. effective C. motivating （动机） D. creative5.A. origins B. sources C. bases D. discoveries6.A. employed B. created C. operated D. controlled7.A. came B. arrived C. stemmed D. appeared8.A. less B. better C. more D. worse9.A. true B. practical C. pure D. clever10.A. happily B. occasionally C. unwillingly D. accurately11.A. now B. and C. all D. so12.A. seldom B. sometimes C. usually D. never13.A. plan B. use C. idea D. means14.A. of B. with C. to D. as15.A. single B. only C. specialized D. specific16.A. few B. those C. many D. all17.A. proposed B. developed C. supplied D. offered18.A. little B. much C. some D. any19.A. as B. if C. because D. while20.A. ago B. past C. ahead D. before二It is interesting how NASA（美国航空航天管理局）chose their astronauts for land ing them on the moon. They chose men 1 the age of twenty and thirty-five. There were about fifty of them ， Many were 2 air pilots. 3 were scientists with two or three degrees. NASA telephoned each man they were going to choose ；told him the plans and the 4 they might get in. They then asked him if he was willing to be trained as an astronaut. “How could any man 5 such an exciting job？”One of them said，“Dangerous？Of course. It‘s dangerous 6 most exciting”The health and physical condition of 7 was， of course， very necessary. 8 those in very good health and physical condition were chosen.While being trained to be astronauts. they went through many 9 . They studi ed the star and the moon ， and they also studied geology， the science of rock s. This was necessary 10 astronauts would have to look for rocks on the moon. T hey would try to find rocks which might help to tell the 11 of the moon. They w ere all 12 to fly in helicopters （直升飞机）。

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A、￡19.15、B、￡9.15、C、￡9.18.答案是B.1、What do the speakers need to buy?A、A fridge、B、A dinner table、C、A few chairs.2、Where are the speakers?A、In a restaurant、B、In a hotel、C、In a school、3、What does the woman mean?A、Cathy will be at the party.B、Cathy is too busy to come、C、Cathy is going to be invited、4、Why does the woman plan to go to town?A、To pay her bills in the bank、B、To buy books in a bookstore、C、To get some money from the bank、5、What is the woman trying to do?A、Finish some writing、B、Print an article、C、Find a newspaper、第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6、What is the man doing?A、Changing seats on the plane、B、Asking for a window seat、C、Trying to find his seat.7、What is the woman’s seat number?A、6A、B、7A、C、8A、听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.8、Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt?A、It's too small、B、It’s too dark、C、It’s too expensive9、What does the woman buy in the end?A、A yellow T-shirt、B、A blue T-shirt、C、A pink T-shirt、听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10、How long has the man been in London?A、One year、B、A few years、C、A couple of months、11、Why did the woman leave her hometown?A、To lead a city life、B、To open a restaurant、C、To find a job、12、Where did the woman come from?A、London、B、Airside、C、Lancaster、听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13、What is a daypack?A、A box、B、A bag、C、A lock、14、What surprises the girl at school?A、A lot of discussions in class.B、Teachers giving little homework、C、Few students asking questions in class、15、At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?A、At the end of it、B、In the middle of it、C、At the beginning of it、16、What do we know about the girl?A、She is new to the school、B、She writes for the school newspaper、C、She seldom asks questions in class、听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17、What does Mr、Henry Stone do?A、A bank clerk、B、A teacher、C、A writer、18、What does Henry like doing at airports?A、Watching people、B、Telling stories、C、Reading magazines、19、What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?A、A valuable suitcase was missing.B、A man stole money from a bank.C、A woman ran away from home.20、Why was the woman at the airport?A、She was traveling on business.B、She was seeing the man off、C、She was leaving for Greece、第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C 、D 、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child __ he or she wants、A、howeverB、whateverC、whicheverD、whenever答案是B.21、The population of Jiangsu __ to more than twice what it was in 1949、The figure is now approaching 74 million.A、has grownB、have grownC、grewD、are growing22、-- Ann is in hospital、-- Oh, really? I __ know、I __ go and visit her、A、didn’t; am going toB、don’t; wouldC、don’t; willD、didn't; will23、Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night、A、ifB、whenC、whichD、since24、---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ 、----So am I、They seemed very happy together when I last saw them、A、broken upB、finished upC、divided up closed up25、--- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?--- Sorry、、A、It' s repairedB、It has been repairedC、It's being repairedD、It had been repaired26、Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures、A、helpB、to have helpedC、to helpD、having helped27、Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems、A、skepticalB、addictedC、availableD、sensitive28、He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently、A、could expressB、would expressC、could have expressedD、must have expressed29、--- Bill, can I get you anything to drink?--- 、A、You are welcomeB、No problemC、I wouldn't mind a coffeeD、Doesn’t matter30、This special school accepts all disabled students, __ educational level and background、A、according toB、regardless ofC、in addition toD、in terms of31、__ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former、A、BeforeB、WhereC、UnlessD、Until32、Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友）from home and abroad、A、AttendB、To attendC、AttendingD、Having attended33、--- What' s the matter with Della?--- Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still __A、hopes toB、hopes soC、hopes notD、hopes for34、Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life' s most important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up to luck、A、asB、thatC、whichD、what35、Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with __ of their parents、A、thoseB、oneC、bothD、that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community、As a result, all students must 36 sixty hours of service learning, 37 they will not receive a diploma、Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community、38 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student、39 a service experience, students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a 40 about what they have learned、Supporters claim that there are many 41 of service learning、Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 42 their own interests and become 43 of the needs of others、Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 44 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team、45 , students can explore possible careers 46 service learning、For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month、47 there are many benefits, opponents （反对者）48 problems with the new requirement、First, they 49 that themain reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills、Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 50 time studying the core subjects、Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 51 goes against the law、By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose、In my view, service learning is a great way to 52 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers、53 , I don' t believe you should force people to help others – the 54 to help must come from the heart、I think the best 55 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service、Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.36、A、spend B、gain C、complete D、save37、A、and B、or C、but D、for38、A、Subjects B、ideas C、Procedures D、Examples39、A、With B、Before C、During D、After40、A、diary B、report C、note D、notice41、A、courses B、benefits C、challenges D、features42、A、beyond B、about C、over D、in43、A、careful B、proud C、tired D、aware44、A、possess B、apply C、include D、develop45、A、Gradually B、Finally C、Luckily D、Hopefully46、A、through B、across C、of D、on47、A、So B、Thus C、Since D、While48、A、deal with B、look into C、point out D、take down49、A、argue B、doubt C、overlook D、admit50、A、much B、full C、less D、more51、A、cost B、pay C、care、D、praise52、A、contribute B、appeal C、attend D、belong53、A、Therefore B、Otherwise C、Besides D、However54、A、courage B、desire C、emotion D、spirit55、A、decision B、purpose C、solution D、result第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AWhen women sit together to watch a movie on TV, they usually talk simultaneously（同时的）about a variety of subjects, including children, men, careers and what' s happening in their lives、When groups of men and women watch a movie together, the men usually end up telling the women to shut up、Men can either talk or watch the screen -- they can' t do both -- and they don' t understand that women can、Besides, women consider that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationships -- not just to sit there like couch potatoes staring at the screen、During the ad breaks, a man often asks a woman to explain the plot and tell him where the relationship between the characters is going、He is unable, unlike women, to read the subtle body language signals that reveal how the characters are feeling emotionally、Since women originally spent their days with the other women and children in the group, they developed the ability to communicate successfully in order to maintain relationships、For a woman, speech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends、For men, to talk is to relate the facts、Men see the telephone as a communication tool for sending facts and information to other people, but a woman sees it as a means of bonding、A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours、There is no convincing evidence that social conditioning, the fact that girls' mothers talked them more, is the reason why girls talk more than boys、Psychiatrist Dr Michael Lewis, author of Social Behaviour and Language Acquisition, conducted experiments that found mothers talked to and looked at, baby girls more often than baby boys、Scientific evidence shows parents respond to the brain bias of their children、Since a girl’s brain is better organized to send and receive speech，we therefore talk to them more、Consequently, mothers who try to talk to their sons are usually pointed to receive only short grunts in reply、56、While watching TV with others, women Usually talk a lot because theyA、are afraid of awkward silence with their families and friendsB、can both talk and watch the screen at the Same timeC、think they can have a good time and develop relationshipsD、have to explain the plot and body language to their husbands57、After a vacation with her girlfriend, a woman would talk to her again on the phone for hours in order to 、A、experience the happy time againB、keep a close tie with herC、recommend her a new scenic spotD、remind her of something forgotten58、What does the author want to tell us most?A、Women' s brains are better organized for language and communicationB、Women love to talk because they are more sociable than men、C、Men do not like talking because they rely more on facts、D、Social conditioning is not the reason why women love talking、59、Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A、Women Are Socially Trained to TalkB、Talking Maintains RelationshipsC、Women Love to TalkD、Men Talk Differently from WomenBIt was the first mow of winter -- an exciting day for every, child but not for most tether、Up until now, l had been able to dress myself for recess（课间休息）, but today I would need some help、Miss Finlayson, my kindergarten teacher at Princess Elizabeth School near Hamilton, Ontario, had been through first snow days ,many times in her long career, but I think struggled still remember this one、I managed to get into my wool snow pants、But I straggled with my jacket because it didn’t fit well、It was a hand-me-down from my brother, and it made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly clothes、At least my hat and matching scarf were mine, and they were quite pretty、Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots、In her calm, motherly voice she said, “By the end of winter, you will be able to put on own boots、” I didn’t realize at the time that this was more a statement of hope than of confidence、I handed her my boots and stuck out my foot、Like most children, I expected the adult to doan the work、After mush wiggling and pushing, she managed to get first one into place and then, with a sigh, worked the second one on too、I announced，“They’re on the wrong feet、”With the grace that only experience can bring，she struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on again、Then I said，“These aren’t my boots、you know、”As she pulled the offending boots fro m my feet，she still managed to look both helpful and interested、Once they were off、I said，“They are my brother’s boots、My mother makes me wear them，and I hate them!” Somehow，from long years of practice，she managed to act as though I wasn’t an annoying litt le girl、She pushed and shoved、less gently this time，and the boots were returned to their proper place on my feet、With a great sigh of relief，seeing the end of her struggle with me，she asked，“Now，where are your gloves?’’I looked into her eyes and said、“I didn’t want to lose them、so I put them into the toes of my boots、”60、According to the passage，the little girl got from her brother、A、the wool snow pants and the jacketB、the jacket and the bootsC、the jacket and the hatD、the boots and the gloves61、What made it so hard for the teacher to help the little girl put her boots on?A、The gloves in the toes of the boots、B、The slowness of the teacher、C、The wrong size of the boots、D、The unwillingness of the girl、62、It can be inferred that before the little girl finally went out to enjoy the first snow of winter，the teacher had to help her put on her boots 、A、onceB、twiceC、three timesD、four times63、Which of the following sentences from the text BEST indicates that the teacher is very considerate?A、In her calm，motherly voice she said，“By the end of winter，…”（Paragraph 2）B、With the grace that only experience can bring，she struggled to…（Paragraph 4）C、…、she still managed to look both helpful and interested、（Paragraph 4）D、…，she managed to act as though I wasn’t an annoying little girl.（Paragraph 4）CTransport GuideThe Brisbane City Council（BCC）is responsiblefor bus and ferry services with in the city limits andsuburbs、Most buses will either arrive at the city or aninterchange where connecting buses can be caught、BCC buses operate from 5：30 am to 11：00 pmMonday to Thursday and 5：30 am t0 12：00 am on Fridays、On weekends and public holidays buses operate less frequently Pre—paid bus tickets can be purchased from the QUT （Queensland University of Technology）bookshop，the campus newsagency、most other newsagencies and general stores，and any BCC Customer Service Centre、Short-term students at QUT cannot use their ID cards to gain a discount fare on BCC public transport、You will need to buy an adult ticket to travel、Bus fares are dependent on the number of zones you have to travel、There are several types of tickets：Single：one way ticket to reach your destination，including transfers within 2 hours、Daily: unlimited travel within the zones、Off-peak’ Daily：discounted unlimited travel between 9：00 am and 3：30 pm and after 7：00 pmMonday to Friday, and all day on weekends and public holidays、Weekly：unlimited travel within the zones for one week from the date of issue、Monthly：unlimited travel within the zones for one calendar month from the date of issue、Ten-trip Saver: 10 trips at any time within the zones on buses and ferries only、Transport routes、timetables and fare information are available from:Public Transport Information Centre69 Ann Street （corner of George St）Brisbane CityPhone l3 12 30（Transport Information Service）64、The transport guide above is most likely provided by 、A、Public Transport Information CentreB、the Brisbane City CouncilC、Queensland University of Technology、D、BCC Customer Service Centres65、We can learn from the passage that 、A、buses are scheduled as usual on weekends and public holidaysB、regular students at QUT need to buy adult ticketsC、Pre—paid tickets can be bought from the Public Transport Information CentreD、Ten-trip Savers can be used at off-peak time66、An exchange student staying at QUT for five days has to travel between zones every day、What type of ticket would he probably buy?A、Single、B、Weekly、C、Off-peak Daily、D、Ten—trip Saver、DHave you ever noticed the colour of the water in a river or stream after a heavy rainfall? What do you think caused this change in colour? It is soil that has been washed into the river from the riverbank or from t}le nearby fields.Components of SoilSoil is made up of a number of layers（层），each having its own distinctive colour and texture、The upper layer is known as the litter、It acts like a blanket、limiting temperature changes and reducing water loss、The topsoil layer is made up of small particles of rock mixed with rotten plant and animal matter called humus（腐殖质），which is black and gives the topsoil its dark colour、This layer is usually rich in nutrients，oxygen，and water、Below the topsoil is the subsoil，a layer that contains more stones mixed with only small amounts of organic matter、This layer is lighter in colour because of the lack of humus、Beneath the soil lies a layer of bedrock、Soil forms from the bottom up、Over time bedrock is attacked by rain, wind，frost, and snow、It is gradually broken down into smaller particles in a process called weathering、Plants begin to grow，and rotten materials enrich the topsoil、Most of the soil in Eastern Canada、for example、Was formed from weathered rock that was exposed when the ice disappeared l2,000 years ago、Water Beneath the SoilSurface water collects and flows above the ground in lakes、ponds、and rivers、Once in the soil or rock，it is called groundwater、Gravity pulls groundwater through the soil in a process called percolation（渗透）、Eventually the water reaches a layer called the water table、Under this is bedrock through which water cannot percolate、As water percolates downward，it dissolves organic matter and minerals from the soil and carries them to deeper layers、This causes a serious problem because plants require these nutrients for growth、Soil pHSoil can be acidic、neutral、or basic、The pH of the soil is determined by the nature of the rock from which it was formed、and by the nature of the plants that grow and rot in it、The acidity of rain and snow can lower the pH of the groundwater that enters the soil、By burning fossil fuels such as coal，oil and gasoline，humans have been contributing to higher levels of acidity in many soils、When fossil fuels are burned、gases are released into the air and then fall back to earth as acid rain、Acid soil increases出e problem of carrying nutrients to lower soil levels、As nutrients are removed，soil is less fertile、Plants grow more slowly in acidic soil，and also become easily attacked by diseases、67、The layer of soil that provides necessary nutrients for plant growth is called、A、1itterB、topsoilC、humusD、subsoil68、According to the text、which of the following is NOT true?A、Soil forms from weathered rock on the earth surface、B、The deeper layer of soil is darker in colour than the surface soil、C、Air pollution is partially responsible for acid soil、D、Groundwater tends to carry away nutrients for plant growth、69、We can infer from the passage that the water table lies 、A、between the topsoil layer and the subsoil layerB、in the subsoil layer above bedrockC、between the subsoil layer and bedrockD、in the bedrock layer beneath the subsoil70、The underlined word “dissolve” is used to express the idea that organic matter and minerals from soil are 、A、rushed away into the riverB、cleaned and purified by waterC、destroyed and carried away by waterD、mixed with water and become part of it第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意：每个空格只填1个单词.请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上.Communication PrinciplesHow you see yourself can make a great difference in how you communicate、“Every individual exists in a continually changing world of experience of which he（or she）is the center”、Many communication scholars and social scientists believe that people are products of how others treat them and of the messages others send them、But every day we experience the centrality of our selves in communication、A student、for instance，may describe a conflict with a teacher as unfair treatment：“I know my teacher doesn’t like the fact that I don’t agree with his opinions、and that’s why he gave me such a poor grade in that class、”The teacher might say the opposite、Each person may belie ve that he is correct and that the other person’s view is wrong、The concept of serf originates in communication、Through verbal and nonverbal symbols, a child learns to accept roles in response to the expectations of others、You establish self-image.The sort of person you believe you are，by how others think of you、Positive，negative，and neutral messages that you receive from others all play a role in determining who you are、Communication itself is probably best understood as a dialogue process、Our understanding of communication comes from our interactions with other people、In a more obvious way、communication involves others in the sense that a competent communicator considers what the other person needs and expects when selecting messages to share、So，the communication begins with the self，as defined largely by others，and involves others，as defined largely by the self、Communication Occurs almost every minute of your life、If you are not communicating with yourself（thinking，planning，reacting to the world around you），you are observing others and drawing inferences from their behavior、Even if the other person did not intend a message for you、you gather observations and draw specific conclusions、A person yawns and you believe that person is bored with your message、A second person looks away from you and you conclude thatperson is not listening to you、A third person smiles（perhaps because of a memory of a joke he heard recently）and you believe that he is attracted to you、We are continually picking up meanings from others’ behaviors and we are constantly providing behaviors that have communicative value for them、More often than not，you may have hurt someone accidentally and you may have tried to explain that you did not mean that、You may have told the other person that you were sorry for your statement、You may have made a joke out of your rude statement、Nonetheless，your comment remains both in the mind of the other person and in your own mind、You cannot go back in time and erase your messages to others、Communication cannot be reversed（倒退），nor can it be repeated、When you tried to re—create the atmosphere，the conversation，and the setting，nothing seemed right、Your second experience with a similar setting and person made far different results、begins with the self ●we are always●Messages from others help you●Needs and●We are always●We are constantly collecting meanings from others’●We are constantlycannot be reversed●Yon第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）鼠标是计算机时代最佳的人机交互工具之一.它极大地方便了人们的计算机操作.但是，过分依赖鼠标的习惯也会带来一些不利影响.请你以鼠标为切入点，根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇短文.注意：1、对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译.2、词数150左右.开头已经写好，不计人总词数.3、作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名.The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer、参考答案第一部分1、C2、B3、A4、C5、A6、C7、B8、A9、C l0、B11、C l2、B l3、B l4、C l5、C l6、A l7、C l8、A l9、B20、B第二部分21、A 22、D 23、B 24、A 25、C 26、C 27、D 28、C 29、C30、B 31、B 32、C 33、A 34、D 35、D 36、C 37、B 38、D39、C 40、B 41、B 42、A 43、D 44、C 45、B 46、A 47、D48、C 49、A 50、C51、B 52、A 53、D 54、B 55、C第三部分56、C 57、B 58、A 59、C 60、B 61、A 62、D 63、D 64、C 65、D66、B 67、B 68、B 69、C 70、D第四部分71、self-centred／subjective 76、reading／understanding/knowing72、involves 77、behaviors／acts／action（s）／activities73、determine／define／know／understand 78、conveying／expressing74、expectations／hopes／desires／wishes 79、erase／remove／delete/change75、occurs／happens／exists／arises 80、can’t／cannot第五部分The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer、For most people, it’s almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet、A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling thescreen、With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want、It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games、Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse、A convenient tool can certainly make our work eas ier, but it doesn’t always help in a positive way、Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing、Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth、Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically、（153 words）。

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridge.B. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. The population of Jiangsu _____ to more than twice what it was in 1949。

The figure is now approaching 74 million。

A. has grown B。

have grown C. grew D。

are growing22. —Ann is in hospital。

—Oh，really? I _____ know. I _____ go and visit her。

A。

didn’t; am going to B。

don’t；would C。

don't；will D。

didn't；will23。

Because of the financial crisis，days are gone _____ local 5-star hotels charged 6，000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. which D。

since24。

—I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _____。

—So am I。

They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished up C。

divided up closed up25.-Hi, Terry，can I use your computer for a while this afternoon？—Sorry. _____。

A. It’ s repaired B。

It has been repairedC. It's being repaired D。

[真题] 2009年4月成人本科学位英语全真试卷Reading Comprehension Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished .statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are holding one another’s hands for reassurance (放心).They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But they all end up listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (茧) into a larger cocoon.__76) <u>It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way.</u> Industry has firmly carved out a market for teenagers. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. This is a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are. That’s the only kind of popularity that really counts.第1题：The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell______.A.readers how to be popular with people aroundB.teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselvesC.parents how to control and guide their childrenD.people how to understand and respect each other参考答案：B 您的答案：答案解析：本题考查考生对作者意图的把握。

2009年全国高考统一考试英语试卷及答案（新课标卷）第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination ___36___，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain Lloyd felt the days 42 To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some 43One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 ―What’s that ?‖ he asked ―That’s the 46 treasure ― said the boy Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the bo y’s48 While the rain was pouring Robert sat down by the fire to write a story He would make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd But who would he the pirate（海盗）?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story 52 Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53So thanks to a 54 September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language.36．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Finally37．A．alone B．next door C．at home D．abroad38．A．meeting B．story C．holiday D．jib39．A．Lloyd B．Robert C．Henley D．John40．A．talk B．rest C．walk D．game41．A．attempting B．missing C．planning D．enjoying42．A．quiet B．dull C．busy D．cold43．A．cleaning B．writing C．drawing D．exercising44．A．doubted B．noticed C．decided D．recognized45．A．the sea B．the house C．Scotland D．the island46．A．forgotten B．buried C．discovered D．unexpected 47．A．saw B．drew C．made D．learned48．A．book B．reply C．picture D．mind49．A．star B．hero C．writer D．child50．A．help B．problem C．use D．bottom51．A．praise B．produce C．include D．accept52．A．Y et B．Also C．But D．Thus53．A．read B．born C．hired D．written54．A．rainy B．sunny C．cool D．windy55．A．news B．love C．real-life D．adventure. 阅读理解AI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened Looking down I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water and it was a life-and-death struggle Her calf was floating and screaming with fear Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calfa wayThere was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk （象鼻）against the rocky bank Then with a huge effort she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rockJust at this moment she fell back into the river If she were carried down it would be certain death I knew as well as she did ,that there was one spot（地点）where she could get up the bank but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf While I was wondering what I could do next I heard the sound of a mother’s love Ma Shwe had crossed t he river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could roaring（吼叫）all the time but to her calf it was music.56．The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw______.A．the calf was about to fall into the riverB．Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rockC．the calf was washed away by the rising waterD．Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water 57．How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?A．By putting it on a safe spotB．By pressing it against her bodyC．By taking it away with herD．By carrying it on her back58．How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring?A．It was a great comfort B．It was a sign of dangerC．It was a call for help D．It was a musical note59．What can be the best title for the text?A．A Mother’s Love B．A Brave ActC．A Deadly River D．A Matter of Life and DeathBComputer programmer David Jones earns $35.000 a year designing new computer games. yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card（信用卡）Instead he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18 The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job David’s firm releases（推出）two new games for the fast growing computer market each monthBut David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money Even though he earns a lot he cannot drive a car take out a mortgage（抵押贷款）,or get credit cards David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago ,a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop ―I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs‖ he said David spends some of his money on records and clothes and gives his mother 50 pounds a week But most of his spare time is spent working―Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school ―he said ―But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway‖ Davidadded :‖I would like to earn a mil lion and I suppose early retirement（退休）is a possibility Y ou never know when themarket might disappear.‖60．In what way is David different from people of his age?A．He often goes out with friendsB．He lives with his motherC．He has a handsome incomeD．He graduated with six O-levels61．What is one of the problems that David is facing now?A．He is too young to get a credit cardB．He has no time to learn drivingC．He has very little spare timeD．He will soon lose his job62．Why was David able to get the job in the company?A．He had done well in all his examsB．He had written some computer programsC．He was good at playing computer gamesD．He had learnt to use computers at school63．Why did David decide to leave school and start working?A．He received lots of job offersB．He was eager to help his motherC．He lost interest in school studiesD．He wanted to earn his own livingCWe have met the enemy and he is ours We bought him at a pet shop When monkey-pox,a disease usually found in the African rain forest suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest it’s hard not to wonder of the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human be ings ―Most of the infections （感染）we think of as human infections started in other animals ― says Stephen Morse dir ector of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.It’s not just that we’re going to where the animals are; we’re als o bringing them closer to usPopular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country A strange illness killed Isaksen’s pets and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea ―I don’t think it’s fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them ―says Isaksen ―Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest area s without stricter control need changing ―says Peter Schantz Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners We know very little about these new diseases Anew bug（病毒）may be kind at first But it may develop into something harmful （有害的）Monkey-pox doesn’t look a major infectious disease But is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person 64．We learn from Paragraph I that the per sold at the shop may A．come from ColumbiaB．prevent us from being infectedC．enjoy being with childrenD．suffer from monkey-pox65．Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?A．They attack human beingsB．We need to study native animalsC．They can’t live out of the rain forestD．We do not know much about them yet66．What does she phrase ―the wake-up call‖ in paragraph 3 most probably mean?A．a new diseaseB．a clear warningC．a dangerous animalD．a morning call67．The text suggests that in the future we .A. may have to fight against more new diseasesB. may easily get infected by diseases from dogsC. should not be allowed to have petsD. should stop buying pests from AfricaDIt’s not easy being a teenager（13至19岁青少年）—nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager.Y ou can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you’ll still be there for him when he needs you.Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. Instead , let him attempt to solve（解决）things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him s hould he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy （隐私）. Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation（节制）. Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he paysfor with his own pocket money or a part –time job68. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents .A. how to get along with a teenagerB. how to respect a teenagerC. how to understand a teenagerD. how to help a teenager grow up69. What does the ph rase ―clam up‖ in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. become excitedB. show respectC. refuse to talkD. seek help70. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.B. Give him advice only when necessary.C. Let him have his own telephone.D. Not talk about personal things with him.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 72 Ideal （理想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73Y ou’ll al so need to help your kids find the right place tostudy. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to. .第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Mrs. Winthorp,So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I’d email you and let you know what things are going.I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so they we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.Well, I had better to stop now. I’m going to attend minefirst lesson this afternoon, for I’ve got some preparation to make, Keep in touch.Best,Carol第二节书面表达（满分25分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。