小学英语常用固定搭配
新
HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
A
a bit(of) 有一点
a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯a few 一些
a kind of 一种：一类
a little 一点；少量
a piece of 一块（张，片，根）
a lot of = lots of 许多
a moment later 片刻之后
a number of 若干的；许多的
above all 首先
according to 按照
add to… 增加
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事after all 毕竟
after class 下课后
after school 放学后
again and again 再三地
agree with 同意
along with 和… 一道
all over 到处；结束
all over the world 全世界
allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事
all the best 一切顺利，万事如意
all day(long) 整天；一天到晚
all the year round 全年
all the same 仍然
all the time ①一直；始终②老是（美国英语）answer for 对…负责
apart from 除了
argue with 与…吵架
arrive at/in 到达某地
arrive in a place （加大地方）
arrive at a place （加小地方）
as…as… 一样
as…as one can(=as…as possible) 尽量
as a matter of fact = in fact 其实
as a result （作为）结果
as if 仿佛…
as long as 只要
as far as 就…来说
as well 同样
as though 好像
as usual 和往常一样
ask for 请求得到
ask about sth.（问某人关于某事的问题）
ask sb. for… 问…索要……
ask(sb)to do 要求…去做
ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事（叫某人不要去做某事）
as soon as 一……就……
at a time 每次
at breakfast 早餐时
at first 起先；开始的时候
at home 在家
at last 最后；终于
at night 在夜里
at noon 在正午
at once 立刻；马上
at school 在学校上课
at the beginning of 起初
at the age of 在…岁时
at the same time 同时
at the weekend 在周末
at the back of 在……的后面
at the head of 在……的前面
at the moment 此刻
at the top of… 在……顶部
at this time of (the) year 在（一年中）这个时节里 at work 在工作B
based on 以…为依据
be able to 能；会
be able to do sth. (=can+V.) 能够
be angry with sb. 生某人的气
be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气
be afraid of 担心……
be amazed of 对……感到惊讶
be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
be bad at 拙手
be bad for 对……有害的
be angry with 对（某人）发脾气
be born 出生
be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考）be different from 和……不同be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事
be excited about 对……感到兴奋be
be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事
be good for 对……有益的
be in hospital 生病；住院
in the hospital 在医院
be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意
be friendly to 对…友好
be from = come from 来自…
be full of 充满……的
be good at = do well in 在……
believe in… 信任…
be/get ready 准备好
be good at 善于
be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be late for 迟到
be like 像
be made in 在……生产或制造
be made of 由……组成；由……
be made of (be made from) ……制的；用…….制成的be pleased with 对……感到满意
be proud of 以……自豪/高兴
be strict with 对……严格要求
be sure 肯定；确定
be used for 用于
be worried about 担心
blow out 吹灭
both…and… 两个都，既……又……
break away from 脱离……
break down ①（机械）损坏②拆散（某物） break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断
break off 打断；折断
break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发
be friendly to 对…友好 be from = come from 来自… be full of 充满……的be good at = do well in 在…… believe in… 信任… be/get ready 准备好be good at 善于
be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be late for 迟到 be like 像
be made in 在……生产或制造 be made of 由……组成；由……
be made of (be made from) ……制的；用…….制成的be pleased with 对……感到满意 be proud of 以……自豪/高兴 be strict with 对……严格要求 be sure 肯定；确定 be used for 用于 be worried about 担心 blow out 吹灭
both…and… 两个都，既……又…… break away from 脱离……
break down ①（机械）损坏②拆散（某物） break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断 break off 打断；折断
break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发
break up 分解：分裂 bring in 引来，引进，吸收 bring on 引起，导致，使前进 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 带来bring … 带给……某物 bring up 教育，培养 build up 逐步建立 by accident 偶然
by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by 不久以后，逐渐地 by day 日间，在白天 by the way 顺便一提，顺便说 by the window 在窗户旁 by then 到那时
C
can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买（供）……can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事 care about 关心…… call back 复电话
call for 提倡，号召，需要 call in 召来，召集 call on 拜访，访问 call up 号召，打电话 care for 喜欢；照顾（病人） carry off 携走，夺走
carry on 继续下去；继续开展 carry out 开展，执行 catch up with 超上（或超过） catch a cold = have a cold 感冒 change into 转换成，把……变成check in 报到，登记 check out 查明；结账 cheer sb. up 振作某人
clear up 整理，收拾，（天气）放晴 come about 发生，产生 come across （偶然）遇见 come along 来
come around （走）过来（绕行而来）come back 回来，想起来 come down 落，
下来 come from 出生（于），来自 come in 进入，进来 come off 从……离开，脱落 come on 来吧，赶快
come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行 come over 过来；顺便来访 come to 共计，达到
come true 变为现实，成为事实 come up 上来，上升，抬头 come up with 追上，赶上； compare to 比作…… 与……相比 compare with 与……相比
congratulate…on 祝贺……关于…… connect to 连接，相连connect with 与……相连 crash into 撞到…… cut down 砍倒 cut off 切断
D
day after day 日复一日地；天天 day and night 日日夜夜 deal with 处理，对付decide to do sth 决定去做…… depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖deserve to do sth 值得/应该做…… divide…into… 把……分成…… do well ①做得很好②成功③成绩很好 do gardening 做园艺工作 do homework 做家庭作业 do housework 做家务 do nothing 无所事事do one’s best 尽最大努力drop in 顺便走访（某人） drop off 放下（某物）：下车
do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）do some reading 读读书
do sport 运动；参加（体育）运动 dozens of 几十
due to 由于，因为
E
each other 互相 eat up 吃完
earn one’s living 谋生 eat up 吃完
either…or… 不是……就是…… encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 even if 即使，尽管even though 即使，尽管 ever since 自那时起直到现在 expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
F
face to face 面对面 fail to do sth 做某事失败 fall asleep 入睡
fall behind 落后；跟不上 fall ill 忠病，病倒
fall off ①跌落；掉下②（质或量）下降 fall over 摔到
fall to the ground 掉到地上 family tree 家谱 far away 遥远
far away from 离……很远
far from 远离
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
feel tired 感到疲劳
figure out 理解，想明白
filled…with 用……填充
fill in 填充
find out 查明；发现；了解
finish doing sth 做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考）first of all 首先follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事
for a long time 很久
for ever 永远
for example 例如
forget to do 忘记做某事
for good 永远
from door to door 挨家挨户
from now on 从今以后；今后
from then on 从那时起
form the USA 来自美国
from time to time 不时，偶尔
from…to… 从……到……
G
go a head 走到前在领先，干吧，干下去
go away 走开，离去
go back 回去
go boating 去划船
go by 走过；经过；过去
go / come to do 去/来做某事
go/come to a party 参加聚会
go fishing (shopping,skating) 去钓鱼（买东西，滑冰） go for 主张go for a walk 去散步
go for it 努力
go home 回家
go in for 参加，喜欢
go on 继续
go on with 继续
go on a diet 节食
go on a holiday 去度假
go on to do sth 继续做事
go on doing sth 继续做事
go on the Pearl River Cruise 游珠江
go sightseeing 去观光
go shopping 去购物
go straight ahead 一直往前走
go swimming 去游泳
go off 走开
get away 逃；离
get back ①返回②取回
get down ①下来；落下②记下来
get close (to) 接近
get dressed 穿衣服
get down to 开始认真（做某事）
get home 到家
get into ①进入②搭乘（出租车）③陷入
get off ①下车②起飞③脱下衣服
get on (with) = get along (with) ①生活②与（某人）相处 get on well with 和……相处得好
get out of ①从……出来②从出租车（轿车）下来 get through 通过，拨通（电话）
get to 到达……
get together 聚在一起
get up ①起床②起立
get wet 弄湿
give a call 给……打电话
give away 分发
give bock 归还；送回
give her a present = give a present to her 给……一件礼物 give in 屈服，让步
give out 分发
give sb. a check up 给某人检查身体
give up 放弃
go out 出去，熄灭
go over 仔细检查，复习
go through 浏览；翻阅，通过
grow up 长大成人，成长
go to bed 睡觉（并未入睡）
go to sleep 入睡；睡着
go to the cinema 看电影
go to school 去上学
go to the cinema 去看电影
go to the circus 去看马戏表演
go to work 上班
go up to 走到……跟前
go with me 跟我一起走
H
had better (do) 最好（做）
half a kilo 半公斤
half an hour 半小时
hand in 上交；交纳
hand out 分发
hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断电话
have a bath 洗澡
have a cold 患感冒
have a drink of 喝一点……
have a delicious meal 美餐一顿
have a fever 发烧
have a gift for 对……有天赋
have a headache 头痛
have a good time 玩得很高兴；过得愉快have a look (at) 看一看
have a lot of fun 玩得很开心
have a match 比赛
have a test 测验
have a meeting 开会
have a party 开派对
have a rest 休息
have a swim 游泳
have a stomachache 胃痛
have a talk 谈话
have a toothache 牙痛
have a walk 散步
have a wash 洗（手，脸等）
have been to 到过
have breakfast 吃早饭
have communication with 与…交流
have got to 不得不；必须
have great fun 玩得很开心
have lessons/classes 上课
have lunch 吃午饭
have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难
have sports 进行体育活动
have supper 吃晚饭
have sb do sth 让某人做某事
have sth done 让某人做某事
have sth to do 有事要做
have to 不得不；必须
hear from+sb. (收到某人的来信) 听某人说 hear of 听说
hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事（后接动词原形，常考）help oneself to 请随便吃点
help…out 帮助某人解决困难
hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做事（常见） help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help yourself to 请吃……
help mother with housework 帮助妈妈做家务
help Ben finish (动词原形) homework 帮助Ben 完成功课hold a meeting (= have a meeting) 举行会议 hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold one’s breath 不出气，屏住呼吸hold out 伸出；坚持，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事
hour after hour 一小时又一小时；持续地how long ①（时间）多长；多长②（长度）多长 how many/much 多少/多少（钱） how often 多久；多常 how old 几岁；多大（年纪） hundreds of 几百，成百上千 hurry off 匆匆离去，赶快去hurry up 赶快，快点
I
in a hurry 匆忙，很快地 in all 总之
in a minute 一会儿；立刻
in a red coat 穿着红色大衣 in a word 简言之，总之 in bed 躺在床上 in class 在课堂上 in common 共同，共有 in danger 处在危险状态 in debt 欠债
in English 用英语（说） in fact 事实上，实际上 in front 在前方（面）；在正对面in front of 在……前面 in the end 最后，终于 in the corner 在角落里 in the evening 在晚上 in the fridge 在冰箱里 in the middle of 在……
中间 in the morning 在早上 in the room 在房间里 in the school year 在学年里 in the sun 在阳光下 in the world 在世界上 in front of 在……前面 in need of 需要，缺少 instead of 代替，而不是 in order 按顺序 in September 在九月 in spring 在春天
in surprise 吃惊，惊讶 in time 正好；及时 in trouble 有麻烦
It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的it’s time to 该……了；是……的时候了it’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了
J
join in a club 参加俱乐部 join in 参加，加入
join up 联合起来，联结起来 jump into 跳进…… just a moment 等一会儿just now 现在，刚才 just then 正在那时
K
keep back 留下 keep busy （一直）忙碌 keep doing sth. 继续做某事 keep off 勿踏；勿踩 keep on 继续（进行）keep one’s word 守信 keep up 保持；维持；继续 keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天（不要用borrow或lend）
knock at/on 敲 knock into sb. 撞上
L
last year 去年later on 过后；以后 laugh at 嘲笑 lead to 导致，导向learn to do sth 学做某事 learn sth from sb 向某人学习 leave for 前往某地let in 让……进来，放进 let me go 放了我，让我走 let out 放掉，泄露 line up 排队 listen to 听……
live on 以……为主食，靠……为生like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 look after 照料；照顾 look ahead 向前看，展望未来 look at (注视着)看；观看 look down upon 看不起，轻视 look forward to 盼望 look for 寻找 look into 往……里看 look like 看起来像
look out 留神，当心 look over (医生)检查 look through 看穿，浏览 look the same 看起来很像 look up 查找
lots of 许多；很多；大量 lucky money 压岁钱；利市
M
make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定 make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸make a snowman 堆雪人 make a speech 发表演讲 make friends with 与……交朋友 make room for 给……腾地方 make up 和解，化装 make sure 务必，确定make up of 由……组成，构成
make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事mark the homework 批改家庭作业 mean to do sth. 计划、打算、故意 meet a friend 见朋友 middle school 中学
millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计 more and more 越来越多 more or less 或多或少 move away 搬开；搬走
move to 搬到
N
need to do 需要做某事
neither…nor 既不……也不……
never mind 不要紧；没关系
next time 下次
next to 紧接着，相邻，次于
no doubt 无疑地
no longer (=not…any longer) 不再
no school 不用上学
not … any more 不再……
not … at all 一点也不；根本不（用来加强not的语气）not at all 不用谢；别客气，一点也不，绝非
not any more 不再
not only … but also 不仅……而且……
not so…as 不像，不如
not till/until 直到……才
now and then 不时，偶尔
now that 既然
O
on (the,an) average 平均，按平均数计on duty 值日，值班
on foot 走路，步行
on holiday 度假；休假
on land 在陆地上
on show 展出，在上演（放映）
on the earth 在地球上
on the (one’s) way 在途中；在路上on time 准时
on/over the radio 通过收音机
once again 再一次
once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前，很久以前
one after another 一个接一个
one day 有一天
open up 开启；开创；开辟
or else 否则，要不然
ought to 应该
out of 在……之外；从……里头
out of breath 上气不接下气
out of order 运转不正常，出毛病
out of work 失业
over and over again 反复，多次重复over a difficulty 克服困难
over there 在那边，在对面
only joking 开开玩笑
Oh dear! 哦！天啊！
P
pack the bag 收拾书包
pass by 经过
pass on 传递
pay attention to 注意
pay back 偿还（借款等）
pay for 付款
pay off 偿清（欠款等）
pen friend 笔友
perform a programme 表演节目
persuade sb. to do 说服
pick out 选出
pick up 拾起，捡起，接收，开车去接……plant trees 植树
play computer games 玩电脑游戏
play cards 玩牌
play basketball 打篮球
play the piano 弹钢琴
play musical instruments 弹乐器
play with 玩耍
please let me go 放我走
point at 指近处
point out 指出
point to 指向远处
post office 邮局
prefer to do sth 喜欢（爱）做某事
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……（常考） prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……
prepare the lessons 备课
prevent … from 妨碍，防止，预防
put away 储存
put up 举起
put on 穿；戴上；上演
put up with 忍受
pull out of 把……从……拉出来
pull … up from 把……从……拉上来
punish … severely 严惩
R
rather than 而不，非
refer to 提到，涉及，有关
refuse to do sth 拒绝做……
regard…as 把……看作
remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记去做某事
remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事
ride a bike 骑自行车
ring back 回电话
ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话
ring up 打电话
right away 立即，马上
right now 现在，刚刚
row dragon boats 划龙舟
run away 逃跑，失控
run for China 为中国跑步
run into 撞到；碰到；遇到……
run out of 用完
S
save one’s life 挽救某人生命
school year 学年
scores of 许多，大量
sea food 海鲜
see a doctor 看医生；看病
see a film 看电影
see … off 为某人送行
send away 撵走；开除；解雇
send up 发射
see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（结果）
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中） sell out 卖完，出卖
小升初英语复习中，有许多的重点，包括单词，时态，语法，短语等等！今天，小编就收集了一些小升初英语的固定短语，汇总在一起供大家查看，希望对大家有所帮助！ 1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. be afaid of sth害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 6. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 8. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考) I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车 I am busy with my work. 9. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
一、人称代词的宾格
二、常用固定短语搭配 1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉 come down 下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落 2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地 one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来 send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大 pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n. 到达 reach + n. 到达 arrive / get +adv. 到达 5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上 6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once立刻,马上 at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 擅长 laugh at 嘲笑 not…at all 一点也不 at first 起初 at night 在晚上 at noon 中午 at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初 at the end of 在…终点、结尾 at the moment // now现在 at the foot of 在…脚下 at Christmas 在圣诞节 at any moment 任何时候 at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔 at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长 7. for example 例如 for ever 永远 be good for 对…有益 be bad for 对…有害 for long=for a long time 长期 for short 简称
初中英语常见固定搭配 (一)加-ing 1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- 2、spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费3、be busy doing sth 忙于做----- 4 finish doing sth 完成做---- 5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- 6 feel like doing sth.意欲做某事 7 Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你8、mind doing sth 介意做某事 9、prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 10、can’t help/stop/stand doing sth.情不自禁做某事 11、have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事12be against doing sth反对做某事 13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困难； 问题；经验 14 prefer doing to doing...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事16、practice doing sth 练习做某事17 consider doing sth考虑做某事18 avoid doing sth 躲避做某事 19 make contribution to doing sth.为……作贡献 20、give up doing sth.(放弃做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允许某事发生24 What/how about doing sth 做….怎么样25 end up doing sth结束做某事 26、There is ….doing sth . 某人某物正在做某事 27 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 28 devete to doing sth 致力于做某事 29 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事
1.表达：想要做...事，可以表达为? _______________________________ 2.2. 表达：需要做...事，可以表达为? _______________________________ 3.表达：喜欢做...事，可以表达为? _______________________________ 4.表达：最好做...事，可以表达为? _______________________________ 5.句子开头有Look / Listen 时，末尾有now时可以使用：现在进行时。 主语+be+动词的现在分词。
1.表达：想要做...事，可以表达为? want to+动词原形 2. 表达：需要做...事，可以表达为? need to+动词原形 3.表达：最好做...事，可以表达为? had better to+动词原形 4.表达：喜欢做...事，可以表达为? like+动词现在分词
5.句子开头有Look / Listen 时，末尾有now时可以使用：现在进行时。 主语+be+动词的现在分词。 练习 1.He needs ____ the bike. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans 2. I like ____ for the animals.
A. caring B. careing C. to care D. cares 3. You `d better _____ in bed. A. to stay B. staying C. stays D. stay 4. Tom wants____ to work by bus. A. goes B. going C. to go D. go 5. Look! They ____. A. sleep B. are sleeping C. sleeps D. to sleep 6. Alice ____ in the park now. A. runs B. running C. runing D. to run
迈入了小升初的行列。平时我在英语学习中， 过 收集、积累了一些常用的固定搭配词组 短语，经 大分类，整理，打印出来和大家分享。希望它能对 欢 ！ 家的英语学习有所帮助，愿大家喜 A abit(of)有一点 abottle/glass/cupof一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯 afew一些 akindof一种：一类 alittle一点；少量 apieceof一块（张，片，根） alotof=lotsof许多 amomentlater片刻之后 anumberof若干的；许多的 aboveall首先 accordingto按照 addto?增加 advisesb.todosth.建议某人去做某事 afterall毕竟 afterclass下课后
afterschool放学后 againandagain再三地 agreewith同意 alongwith和?一道 束 allover到处；结 allovertheworld全世界 allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事allthebest一切顺利，万事如意 allday(long)整天；一天到晚alltheyearround全年 allthesame仍然 allthetime①一直；始终②老是（美国英语）answerfor对?负责 apartfrom除了 arguewith与?吵架 arriveat/in到达某地 arriveinaplace（加大地方）arriveataplace（加小地方） as?as?一样 as?asonecan(=as?aspossible)尽量asamatteroffact=infact其实 asaresult（作为）结果 asif仿佛? aslongas只要 asfaras就?来说 aswell同样 asthough好像
英语固定搭配注意：黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
1 初中英常固定搭配 (一 )加-ing 1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜做 ---- 2、spend....(in) doing sth 在做 ---花3、be busy doing sth 忙于做 ----- 4 finish doing sth 完成做 ---- 5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做 ---- 6 feel like doing sth. 意欲做某事 7 Thank you for (doing) sth 了 --感你8、mind doing sth 介意做某事 9、prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 10、can’ t help/stop/stand doing sth情.不自禁做某事 11、 have fun doing sth. 很高做某事12be against doing sth 反做某事 13have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困；； 14prefer doing to doing... 宁愿 (); 更喜 15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事16、 practice doing sth 做某事 17 consider doing sth 考做某事18 avoid doing sth 避做某事 19 make contribution to doing sth.??作献 20、give up doing sth.( 放弃做某事 ) 21、be worth doing sth 得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允某事生 24 What/how about doing sth 做?.怎么25 end up doing sth 束做某事 26、There is?.doing sth某.人某物正在做某事 27see sb doing sth 看某人正在做某事 28devete to doing sth 致力于做某事 29 be used to doing sth 于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事 31 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 32 instead of doing sth 代替做某事33 suggest doing sth 建做某事 34 noting against running 没有理由反某事 35 miss doing sth 做某事 36 paid/pay atiention to doing sth 注意做某事 37 be worth doing sth 得做某事38 be good at doing sth 擅于做某事 39 do one’s part in doing sth 尽?指做某事 40 be so close to doing sth 几乎要做某事了 41 continue doing sth 持做某事 42 be interested in doing sth 做某事感趣 43 be comfortable doing sth 做某事很自如 44 be always doing sth 是做某事 45 dream of doing sth 梦想着做某事46 be against doing sth 反做某事 47be for doing sth 支持做某事 （二）加 -to 的构 1、decide to do sth 决定去做 ----- 2、would like / want to do想要做----- 3ask/tell/want/enough (sb)to do 要求 /告想要 /鼓励 (某人 )去做 ---- 4、It ’ s+adj +for sb +to do sth做.---某人来 (怎么 ) 5It takes sb some time to do sth 在做 ---- 花一段 6、decide/ hope /agree/learn, 决定 /希望 /同意 /学会去做某事 7、refuse to do sth 拒去做某事 8 except sb to do sth 期盼某人去做某事 9 、plan to do sth 划去做某事10、fford to do sth. 担得起做某事
迈入了小升初的行列。平时我在英语学习中，收集、积累了一些常用的固定搭配词组短语，经过分类，整理，打印出来和大家分享。希望它能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，愿大家喜欢！ A a bit(of) 有一点 a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯 a few 一些 a kind of 一种：一类 a little 一点；少量 a piece of 一块（张，片，根） a lot of = lots of 许多 a moment later 片刻之后 a number of 若干的；许多的 above all 首先 according to 按照 add to…增加 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 0 / 30
after all 毕竟 after class 下课后 after school 放学后 again and again 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 和…一道 all over 到处；结束 all over the world 全世界 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 all day(long) 整天；一天到晚 all the year round 全年 all the same 仍然 all the time ①一直；始终②老是（美国英语）answer for 对…负责 apart from 除了 argue with 与…吵架 arrive at/in 到达某地 arrive in a place （加大地方） arrive at a place （加小地方） as…as…一样 as…as one can(=as…as possible) 尽量 as a matter of fact = in fact 其实 as a result （作为）结果 as if 仿佛… as long as 只要 1 / 30
英语常用固定搭配年考 生必备 Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】
英语固定搭配 目录： 1. 非谓语动词固定搭配 2. 初中英语固定搭配 3. 高中英语固定搭配 4. 常用英语固定搭配 非谓语动词固定搭配 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 三、arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 四、beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 五、choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 六、demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事 七、expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 八、help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 九、learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 十、offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 十一、prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 十二、promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 十三、want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事
初中英语常见固定搭配 (一)加-ing1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- 2、spend、、、、(in) doing sth 在做---花费 3、be busy doing sth 忙于做-----4 finish doing sth 完成做----5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做----6 feel like doing sth、意欲做某事7 Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你 8、mind doing sth 介意做某事 9、prevent sb、 from doing sth、阻止某人做某事 10、can’t help/stop/stand doing sth、情不自禁做某事 11、have fun doing sth、很高兴做某事12be against doing sth反对做某事13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth、做某事有困难；问题；经验14 prefer doing to doing、、、宁愿(选择);更喜欢 15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事 16、 practice doing sth 练习做某事17 consider doing sth考虑做某事18 avoid doing sth 躲避做某事19 make contribution to doing sth、为……作贡献
20、give up doing sth、(放弃做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事 22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允许某事发生24 What/how about doing sth 做…、怎么样 25 end up doing sth结束做某事 26、There is …、doing sth 、某人某物正在做某事27 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事28 devete to doing sth 致力于做某事29 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事31 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事32 instead of doing sth 代替做某事33 suggest doing sth建议做某事34 noting against running 没有理由反对某事35 miss doing sth 错过做某事36 paid/pay atiention to doing sth 注意做某事37 be worth doing sth 值得做某事38 be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事39 do one’s part in doing sth 尽…指责做某事40 be so close to doing sth 几乎要做某事了41 continue doing sth 持续做某事42 be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣43 be comfortable doing sth 做某事很自如44 be always doing sth总是做某事45 dream of doing sth 梦想着做某事46 be against doing sth 反对做某事47 be for doing sth 支持做某事 （二）加-to 的结构 1、decide to do sth 决定去做-----
小学英语固定搭配短语30句 1、give sb(某人)sth(某物) give sth to sb. 意思：把某物给了某人 例句：Give your father the teapot. Give the teapot to your father. 请把茶壶给了你爸爸。练习：翻译下面俩句 a.把你的钢笔和书给我。 b.把西红柿给了妈妈。 2、had better do 最好做某事否定形式是had better not do 最好不要做某事 例句：You had better wash your hands before lunch. 可以缩写成You'd better wash your hands before lunch. 你最好在吃午饭前洗手。 练习：翻译下面俩个句子。 a.你最好去看医生吧。 b.你最好多读书。 3、be good for对……有好处be bad for对……有害 例句：Reading aloud is good for your English .大声朗读对于你学习英语有好处。Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes.在太阳下看书对我们的眼睛不好。 练习：a. Playing computer games too much________ you. b. Having breakfast everyday________ our body. 翻译句子. a.早起对我们的身体有好处。 b.吃太多甜食对牙齿不好。 4、be afraid to do sth或者be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事 例句：I am afraid to go out at night. I am afraid of going out at night. 我害怕晚上出去。 练习：a. He is afraid_______(talk) with strangers. b. He is afraid of _______(talk) with strangers. 翻译句子. 彼得害怕说英语。(用俩种结构翻译) 5、as…as…和…一样… 例句：I hope I will be as beautiful as my mother. 我希望将来和我母亲一样漂亮。 You are as clever as me. 你和我一样聪明。 练习：a. 翻译句子. 这本书和那本书一样有趣。 他和你一样高。 妈妈和爸爸一样忙(busy)。 b. 搭配 ( )1.as white as milk ( )2.as quick as a flash ( )3.as busy as a bee A. 像蜜蜂一样忙碌 B. 雪白 C. 快如闪电
初中英语常用词组与固定搭配 中考短语总结 1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样（的 / 地）… not as(so)…as… …不如 / 不比… …. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能… 的 / 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？ Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail.
初中英中常的固定搭配（学充） 1.and 接形式一致 2.介（ in, on,at,for,with,without,before,after,of,except等都是介）后接 doing 3.表伴随用 doing 4. 表目的用 to do 5. 作主用 doing在句首 6. It 作形式主或形式，后面的真正主或用to do 7.无后接 do, to do 是 doing,否定式都是 do, to do 或 doing前加 not. 一、后接（ not ） do 的 1.can do 2.could do 3.may do 4.might do 5.must do 6.will do 7.would do8.shall do9.should do10.had better do11.you ’ d better do 12.we’ d better do13.let sb do14.have sb do15.make sb do16.had sb do 17.made sb do18.Why not do19.W hy don ’ t you do 20.have to do 二、后接（ not ） to do 的 1.want to do 2.would like to do 3.begin to do 4.start to do 5.hope to do 6.wish to do 7.plan to do 8.can’ t waitto do 9. too?to do10. ? enoughto do 11.when/what/how/who/where等 to do12.want sb to do13.would like sb to do 14.wish sb to do15.tell/told/ask/asked/order/ordered/ sb to do16. in order to do 17. be happy to do18. be surprised to do19.be nice to do20. be glad to do21.be excited to do 22. be to do23. it is ? to do24. find it hard to do? 三、后接（ not ） doing 的 1.like doing 2.enjoy doing 3.finish doing 4.practice doing 5.imagine doing 6.be busy doing 7.have fun/problem/difficulty doing 8.thanks for doing 9. talk about doing10.feel like doing 11.spend ? (in)doing12.how about doing 13. what about doing14.go swimming/fishing/hiking/driving/shopping 15. do some reading/washing/cooking16.No talking/parking/speaking 17.can ’ t stand doing 18.can ’ t help doing 四、后可接 to do 和 doing 两种形式，表达意有所不同的 1.advise doing建做??advise sb to do建某人做??. 2.allow doing允做??allow sb to do 允某人做?? 3. remember to do 住要做??.remember doing得曾做??. 4. stop to do 停下来去做??.stop doing停止做??. 5. forget to do忘要做??.forget doing忘曾做??. 6. go on to do 做（另一件事儿）go on doing做（同一件事儿） 7. try to do尽力做try doing着做 五、后可接 do 和 doing两种形式，表达意有所不同的 . see/saw/hear/heard/find/found/watch/look at/listen to/notice sb do 看听察看听注意某人常做或已完成某事儿 see/saw/hear/heard/find/found/watch/look at/listen to/notice sb doing 看听察看听注意某人正在做某事儿 六、后可接两种形式，表达意相同的 help to do==help do help sb to do==help sb do suggest doing give up doing end up doing
小学英语总复习 小学英语介词总结 介词（Preposition） 一、概述 介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。 二、常用介词的基本用法 at ①表示时间：I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。 ②表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。 ③表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。 ④用于某些固定搭配：at once 立刻、马上at last 最后 at the same time 同时at first 开始时 not at all 一点也不 about ①表示大约时间：I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。 ②表示地点；在……周围：Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。 ③关于，对于：We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。 after ①在……之后：After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。 ②在……后面：He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间。 behind ①在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车 ②比……晚，迟于：The train is behind time. 火车晚点了 by ①在……旁：He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。 ②到……时候：We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止，我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。 ③以……方式：I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。 ④用于某些固定搭配：one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句 for ①为，给，替：I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做卡片。 ②由于：Thank you for helping me. 你帮我。 ③表示给（某人）用的：There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信。
初中英语语法大全(固定搭配) 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣