上海版牛津英语AUnitgoingtoschool单词词组语法和练习题

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Unit 6 Going to school

1. traveling time to school 去学校行走时间

2. it takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花一段时间做某事

3. It takes him about ten minutes. 他花大约十分钟。

4. half an hour 半小时

5. go to sp. by ferry 乘渡船去某地

6. go to school on foot=walk to school 步行去学校

7. how long 多久 8. get to sp. 到达某地

9. get to the supermarket 到达超市

10. get there/here/home 到达那儿/这儿/家里

11. a restaurant 一个饭店

12. a hotel 一个旅馆

13. an advertisement board 一块广告牌

14. a few + . 几个;一些(后跟可数名词复数)

15. a lot of + . & . 许多(后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词)

16. on one’s way to school 在某人去某地的路上

17. on my way to school 在我去学校的路上

18. by light rail 乘轻轨

19. department stores 百货商店

20. go to kindergarten 上幼儿园

语言点

1. near 离?很近 后面直接接地点

I live near school.=My home is near school.我家离学校很近。

2. far away from=far from离?很远

He lives far away from school.=His home is far from school.他家离学校很远

3. by bus/bike/car/underground/train/ferry

其他的交通工具都能用take来表示乘, 但bike只能用ride take a

bus/bike/car/underground/train/ferry ride a bike He goes to school by bus.=He

takes a bus to school. He goes to school by bike.=He rides his/a bike to school.=He

cycles to school.

4. on foot She goes to work on foot every day.=She walks to work every day.

5. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事。

6. It takes me about fifteen minutes to go to school. 我去学校要花费15分钟。 6.

half an hour=30 minutes 用了half an hour后面就不能再有minutes。

7. travelling time to school 去学校的旅途时间

8. How long does it take you to get to? 它花费你多长时间到达?

9. get to “ 到达? ” 表示“到达那里”只能说get there

10. on one?s way to … 在某人去某地的路上

On my way to school 在我去学校的路上

11.some / a lot of 既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。当与可数名词连用时,只能与可数名词的复数形式连用

12.a few 只能修饰可数名词,与可数名词的复数形式连用 a little 只能修饰不可数名词 the bus 在公共汽车上 on the underground 在地铁上

I see a lot of trees when I am on the bus. 在公共汽车上的时候,我看见了许多树。 When在本句中作连词,意为“当??的时候”

14. one and a half hours=one hour and a half一个半小时 One hour and twenty

minutes一小时二十分钟

I.Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)

( ) 1. It takes me half hour to get to school.

A. an B. a C. the D. /

( ) 2. Alice goes to school bus and comes back foot.

A. by…by B. by…on C. on…on D. on…by

( ) 3. It takes me more than 2 hours to get to my friend’s home. He lives here.

A. quite far away

from B. near C. quite near D. not too far away

from

( ) 4. There is advertisement board in front of my flat.

A. aB. an C. the D. /

( ) 5. The film will start eight thirty.

A. on B. in C. at D. for

( ) 6. The boy takes an underground, walks for ten minutes to get home.

A. than B. then C. after D. /

( ) 7. It usually Peter an hour to get to school.

A. take B. takes C. is taking D. took

( ) 8. time do your family members usually spend travelling in a day?

A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How much

( ) 9. -- does it take you to get to the supermarket? –About 10 minutes.

A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How much

( ) 10. I like having lessons in a .

A. school B. restaurant C. hospital D. department store

( ) 11. she saw new students at the school gate this morning.

A. a lot B. a little C. a group D. a few

( ) 12. I will visit a friend when I free tomorrow.

A. shall be B. am going to be C. will be D. am

( ) 13. Would you like fishing this weekend? A. go B. going C. to go D. goes

( ) 14. helps to keep the city safe.

A. A shop assistant B. A cook C. A fireman D. A policeman

( ) 15. What did you see on your way ?

A. to there B. cinema C. back home D. to home

II. Choose the word or expression which is closest in meaning to the underlined part

in each sentences(选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思接近的单词或短语)

A. fifteen minutes B. at weekends C. walks D. do…want E. see films F. a

lot of

( )1. Simon goes to school on foot.

( )2. My grandma takes a walk for a quarter of an hour every day.

( )3. Do you often go to the cinema?

( )4. Where do you usually go on Saturdays and Sunday ?

( ),would you like to work many hours in a day?

( ) can see much traffic in street in rush hours.

III. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms(时态填空)

1. There are many on the Huangpu River. (ferry)

2. to many places is very interesting. (Travel)

3. Have you been to any in Bangkok? (temple)

4. My estate is near my school. (house)

5. I can see a lot of shops when I am to school. (walk)

6. Cherry doesn’t like to be a cook because she doesn’t like (cook)